Python offers concise and readable code.
While complex algorithms and versatile workflows
stand behind machine learning and AI, Python’s simplicity allows developers to write reliable
systems. Developers get to put all their effort into solving an ML problem instead of focusing
on the technical nuances of the language.
Additionally, Python is appealing to many developers as it’s easy to learn. Python code is
understandable by humans, which makes it easier to build models for machine learning.
Many programmers say that Python is more intuitive than other programming languages.
Others point out the many frameworks, libraries, and extensions that simplify the
implementation of different functionalities. It’s generally accepted that Python is suitable for
collaborative implementation when multiple developers are involved. Since Python is a
general-purpose language, it can do a set of complex machine learning tasks and enable you
to build prototypes quickly that allow you to test your product for machine learning purposes.
Extensive selection of libraries and frameworks
Implementing AI and ML algorithms can be tricky and requires a lot of time. It’s vital to have
a well-structured and well-tested environment to enable developers to come up with the best
coding solutions.
To reduce development time, programmers turn to a number of Python frameworks and
libraries. A software library is pre-written code that developers use to solve common
programming tasks. Python, with its rich technology stack, has an extensive set of libraries
for artificial intelligence and machine learning. Here are some of them:
o Keras, TensorFlow, and Scikit-learn for machine learning
o NumPy for high-performance scientific computing and data analysis
o SciPy for advanced computing
o Pandas for general-purpose data analysis
o Seaborn for data visualization
Scikit-learn features various classification, regression, and clustering algorithms, including
support vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means, and DBSCAN, and is
designed to work with the Python numerical and scientific libraries NumPy and SciPy.
With these solutions, you can develop your product faster. Your development team won’t
have to reinvent the wheel and can use an existing library to implement necessary features.
What is Python good for? Here’s a table of сommon AI use cases and technologies that are
best suited for them. We recommend using these:
DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION
Machine learning
Computer vision
Natural language processing
Platform independence
Platform independence refers to a programming language or framework allowing developers
to implement things on one machine and use them on another machine without any (or with
only minimal) changes. One key to Python’s popularity is that it’s a platform independent
language. Python is supported by many platforms including Linux, Windows, and macOS.
Python code can be used to create standalone executable programs for most common
operating systems, which means that Python software can be easily distributed and used on
those operating systems without a Python interpreter.
What’s more, developers usually use services such as Google or Amazon for their computing
needs. However, you can often find companies and data scientists who use their own
machines with powerful Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) to train their ML models. And the
fact that Python is platform independent makes this training a lot cheaper and easier.
Great community and popularity
In the Developer Survey 2018 by Stack Overflow, Python was among the top 10 most
popular programming languages, which ultimately means that you can find and hire a
development company with the necessary skill set to build your AI-based project.
If you look closely at the image below, you’ll see that Python is the language that people
Google more than any other.