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    Mini Project

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    Gajab Bezzzati
    The document presents an automatic room light controller project developed by students under the guidance of their professor. It uses an Arduino, PIR sensor, and relay module to automatically turn lights on when motion is detected and turn them off when no motion is detected. The project aims to save energy by preventing wasted lighting. It provides a table of contents, descriptions of the components, working, advantages and disadvantages. The budget for building the system is around 1500 INR. It concludes that the approach can help conserve a large amount of power and have low cost. The future scope discusses enhancing it with an LDR sensor and Bluetooth control.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Mini Project

    Uploaded by

    Gajab Bezzzati
    62 views17 pages
    The document presents an automatic room light controller project developed by students under the guidance of their professor. It uses an Arduino, PIR sensor, and relay module to automatically turn lights on when motion is detected and turn them off when no motion is detected. The project aims to save energy by preventing wasted lighting. It provides a table of contents, descriptions of the components, working, advantages and disadvantages. The budget for building the system is around 1500 INR. It concludes that the approach can help conserve a large amount of power and have low cost. The future scope discusses enhancing it with an LDR sensor and Bluetooth control.

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    The document presents an automatic room light controller project developed by students under the guidance of their professor. It uses an Arduino, PIR sensor, and relay module to automatically turn lights on when motion is detected and turn them off when no motion is detected. The project aims to save energy by preventing wasted lighting. It provides a table of contents, descriptions of the components, working, advantages and disadvantages. The budget for building the system is around 1500 INR. It concludes that the approach can help conserve a large amount of power and have low cost. The future scope discusses enhancing it with an LDR sensor and Bluetooth control.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    62 views17 pages

    Mini Project

    Uploaded by

    Gajab Bezzzati
    The document presents an automatic room light controller project developed by students under the guidance of their professor. It uses an Arduino, PIR sensor, and relay module to automatically turn lights on when motion is detected and turn them off when no motion is detected. The project aims to save energy by preventing wasted lighting. It provides a table of contents, descriptions of the components, working, advantages and disadvantages. The budget for building the system is around 1500 INR. It concludes that the approach can help conserve a large amount of power and have low cost. The future scope discusses enhancing it with an LDR sensor and Bluetooth control.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    AUTOMATIC ROOM LIGHTS

    Presented by:
    Pratiksha Patil (TE-04)
    Mansi Ghogare (TE-05)
    Krishna Raichurkar (TE-14)
    Under the Guidance of,
    Prof. Dnyanda Hire
    Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

    Dr D.Y.Patil Institute of Engineering Management & Research ,Akurdi,Pune-44


    Academic year 2020-21
    T.E.SEM II
    INDEX
    Sr no Topic
    1 Abstract and Keywords
    2 Introduction
    3 Identification of problem
    4 Literature survey
    5 Working and proposed system
    6 Block diagram
    7 Advantages & Disadvantages
    8 Application
    9 Budget
    10 Conclusion And Future scope
    11 References
    ABSTRACTS AND KEYWORDS
    ABSTRACTAS : An automatic room-light controller automatically turns on the lights when
    a person enters into a room, and turns off the lights when the person leaves the room .
    In this project, we will see the Automatic Room Lights using Arduino and PIR Sensor, where the
    lights in the room will automatically turn ON and OFF by detecting the presence of a human.
    The main components of the Automatic Room Lights project are Arduino, PIR Sensor and the
    Relay Module .
    Out of the three components, the PIR sensor is the one in focus as it is the main device that
    helps in detecting humans and human motion.
    KEYWORDS : Arduino , sensor , automatic lights , relay module, PIR sensor, LEDs, primary
    circuit, secondary circuit, ON OFF controller.
    INTRODUCTION
    Electrical energy has become an crucial part of human life. In recent years the people are
    looking forward for the automation in their day to day life.
    People are becoming lazy to switch off the lights while leaving the room, so the large amount of
    energy is wasted if the light is remain.
    Using the automation in switching the home or office lighting system, the consumption of
    electricity can be comprehensively reduce which will in turn save the money of the owner.
    The main parts of the proposed system are Arduino, PIR Sensor and the Relay Module.
    IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM
    Hight amount of power consumption
    Wastage of electricity
    Increase in expenses
    LITERATURE REVIEW
    Sr Title of paper Year of Authors Methodology Observations
    no publication
    1) Automatic Sep-oct Karthikeyan . R. Initially, when there is no human As nowadays enormous amount of
    room light 2018 ASaran sriram. movement, the PIR Sensor doesn’t energy is wasted in daily life. With
    controller K, detect any individual and it’s OUT the help of this system the energy
    using Arduino Piyush. D pin stays LOW. As the individual wastage can be preserved and can
    and PIR enters the room, the change in be contribute to large amount of
    sensor infrared radiation in the room is power saving. The total effective
    identified by the PIR Sensor . And cost of system is very less.
    the lights turns ON.
    2) Energy payal Rodi, The architecture for this project By implementing this project,
    2015
    Conservation Leena mainly consists of solar panel, energy consumption can be
    using chandrakar , battery, controller, sensor primary reduced considerably as the light
    Automatic saylee Ginde and secondary circuit. The output switches can be ON or OFF
    Lighting Sivanantham components for this are display automatically at appropriate time
    System using and and LED module. The output of the and also the errors which occur due
    FPGA sivasankaran K operation gets displayed on the to manual operation also can be
    LCD and the brightness of the LED eliminated completely.
    module is controlled by the
    microcontroller based on its input.
    PROPOSED SYSTEM COMPONENTS
    &WORKING
    COMPONENTS: Bread board

    Arduino UNO
    Relay
    Resistance
    LED
    ESP8266
    Connecting Wires
    PIR sensor(2)
    Buzzer
    ESP8266
    PROPOSED
    SYSTEM Start

    Signal
    transmission

    Sensor
    activatio
    n

    Sensor 2
    Sensor 1

    Counter decrement
    Counter increment

    Counter≠ 0 Counter=0
    Turn on relay counte
    r
    Relay remain on Relay turn off

    Turn on light

    Light remains on Turn off light


    WORKING
    •In this project the circuit takes over the task of controlling the room lights as well as counting
    number of persons/ visitors in the room very accurately.
    •When somebody enters into the room then the counter is incremented by one and the light in
    the room will be switched ON and when any one leaves the room then the counter is
    decremented by one.
    •The light will be only switched OFF until all the persons in the room go out.
    BLOCK DIAGRAM
    Power
    Supply

    Supply (AC)
    PIR 1 Buzzer

    PIR 2 Relay Bulb


    ARDUINO UNO
    ASM/C
    ESP8266 Display
    PROGRAM

    2
    ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

    ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

    Energy saving High maintenance

    Reduce electric cost

    Increase Lamp life


    APPLICATION
    Classrooms
    Conference room
    Indoor auditorium
    Private office application
    EXPECTED BUDGET
    COMPONENT COST(in Rs)
    Bread board 65
    Arduino UNO 400
    Relay(5V) 170
    ESP8622 100
    Bulb + Holder 100
    Buzzer 60
    PIR sensor(2) 400
    Battery 15
    other 200
    Total 1510
    CONCLUSION
    From the proposed system we can conclude that an approach Is taken to control the room lights
    using various devices.
    As Nowadays enormous amount of energy is wasted in daily life.
    With the help of this system the energy wastage can be Preserved and can be contribute to
    large amount of power Saving.
     The total effective cost of system is very less.
    FUTURE SCOPE
    In the proposed system decision are taken based on presence of human but here we can also
    interface LDR (Light Dependent Resistor) along with PIR sensor for better working of the system.
     This system can also be interfaced with the Bluetooth module so the whole system can be
    controlled from the mobile by just single click.
    Applications of this system are: 1. It can be used in college labs, schools, etc.
    2. It can also be used in bathrooms, staircases, etc. in the house.
    REFRENCES
    Mahesh Kumar Singh” Arduino based: Automatic Room Light Control” department of ECE,
    Buddha Institute of Technology, Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh), India.
    Abhishek N Vaghela, Bhavin D Gujjar “Automatic Switch using PIR Sensor” International Journal
    of Engineering Development and Research .
    IEEE PAPERS
    THANKYOU

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