Table 8.2 Radiatiom shapefactor relations.

Geometry Shape Factor

1. Parallel. equal rectangles Fi-2 =(2/Txy)\ln|(1 +x*01 + y)/(1 +x*+ y1/2
(Figure 8-12)
I= X/D. y = Y/D +x(1+ y) tan'[x/(1+ y2
+y(1 + x* tan [y/(1 +x*J2
-

x tan x -

y tany}
2. Parallel. equal, coaxial disks F-2 [X - (x - 4)/2]/2
Fig. 8-13)
R d/2x. X (2R2 +1)/R?2
=

3. Perpendicular rectangles with Fi-2= (1/T W)(W tan (1/W) + H tan (1/H)
a common edge
Figure 8-14)
-

(H + W)2 tan[1/(H2 + W)/2]

+(1/4) In([(1 + W1+ H)/(1 +W2 + H)
H Z X, W Y/X =
x [W(1+ W2+
H)/(1+ w2w? + H)**
x
[H (1+H+ W)/(1+ HXH + w*)j*})
4. Finite, coaxial cylinders F2-1= (1/X) -

(1/T X){cos"(B/A)
(Figure 8-15) -

(1/2Y)[A
+4A 4X+ 4)cos -

(B/XA)
X r2/ri, Y +B sin(1/X) - 7A/21
= =
L/r
A = XY? - 1
F2-2= 1-(1/X) +(2/T X) tan [2(x -

1)/Y]
B =Y- X +1 -(Y/27 X)(LW(4x* + Y)/Y] sin {[4(X - 1)
+(Y/XFX -2)1/[Y +4(X- D}
5. Parallel, coaxial disks
sin '[(x-2)/ x*] +(T/2)[(4X* + Y/Y 1) -

F-2= {X -IX - 4R:/R}1}/2

(Figure8-16)
R = n/L
R2=r2/1
X =I +(1 +
R<)/R
 ITurisJC JOJ

0.8

d
0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

3 5 6

Ratio dlx

Fig. 8.13 Radiation shape factor for radiation between parallel disks.

0.7

Z
0.6
A2

0.5 A
Ratio YX = 0.1

0.2
04 0.4
0.6

0.3 L.O

2.0
0.2
4.0

6.010.0
20.0
10
I0
0.
0.1 . 15 0.2 0.3 Ratio ZIX

with a
common edge.
rectangles
perpendicular

Fig.8.14 Radiation shape

allon shape factor for
radiation
betwoen
 Heat ransfer

1,0

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6
LI,
0.5
0.4

0.3

0.2
0.5
0.25
0.1

0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

(a)
1.0
-L- A2

0.8

A
0.6

Ur

0.4
0.5

0.25

0 .

0.2

0.8 1.0
0.2 0.4 0.6

(b)
(4
itsel:
i n d e r to
Fig. 8.15 Hadiation shape factors for two concentric cylinders of finite length. (a) Outer cyind
outer cylinder to inner cylinder.
 Radiation Heat Transfer 385

1.0
rlL=8 (2 2
0.9
6
4 L
0.8
3
0.7 1
1.5-
2
0.6
1.25

0.5
1.0
0.4
0.8
0.3

0.2 0.6
0.5

0.1 0.4 ralL = 0.3.

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 2 3 4 5 6 8 10

Lir

factor for radiation between two parallel coaxial disks.

Fig.8.16 Radiation shape

SoaG d (8.23)