Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.
) Database system concept
Database management system
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik
Department of Computer Engineering
Name of staff
A V Dixit
Database management system 1
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Course Information
Course abbr. - DMS
Course Code - 22319
Examination Scheme
TH-ESE - 70 TH-PA - 30
PR-ESE-25 PR-PA- 25
No. of units-05
Database management system 2
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Course contents
1. Database system concept (12)
2. Relational data model (18)
3. Interactive SQL & Advance SQL :
Performance tuning (14)
4. PL/SQL programming (16)
5. Database security and transaction
processing (10)
Database management system 3
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Course Outcome
Design normalized database on given data
Create and manage database using SQL
command
Write PL/SQL code for given data base
Apply triggers on database also create
procedure and function according to
condition
Apply security and confidentiality on given
database
Database management system 4
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
References
Database management system 5
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session outline
Intial concepts
Advantages of DBMS over File processing
system (FPS)
Applications of database
Database management system 6
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Initial Concepts
Data
Database
Database Management System (DBMS)
Database management system 7
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Advantages of DBMS over File processing
System (FPS)
Data Redundancy
Data inconsistency
Data sharing
Data Concurrency
Data Searching
Data Integrity
Database management system
8
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Advantages of DBMS over File
processing System (FPS)
Data Security
Simplicity
Backup & Recovery
Integrity constraints
Database management system 9
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Applications of Database
Railway reservation System
Library Management system
Banking
Universities & colleges
Credit & Debit card transaction
Social Media sites
Database management system 10
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Applications of DBMS
Telecommunications
Finance
Military
Online shopping
Human Recourse Management
Manufacturing
Airline reservation system
Database management system 11
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session assignment
Define 1)Data 2)Database 3)DBMS
Explain advantage of DBMS
Enlist applications of Database
management system (DBMS).
THANK YOU
Contact mail- [email protected]
Database management system 12
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database management system
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik
Department of Computer Engineering
Name of staff
A V Dixit
Database management system 13
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session outline
Data abstraction :Three level
architecture
Instance
Schema
Data independence
1. Physical data independence
2. Logical data independence
Database management system 14
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Three level atchitecture
Data Abstarction
Database management system 15
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Some terms
Instance
Schema
Data Independence
1. Physical Data Independence
2. Logical Data Independence
Database management system 16
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Instance
Definition
The data in the database at a particular
moment is called as instance.
It is also called as database state,
snapshot or current set of occurrence.
E. G total present students at a
particular moment in particular lecture.
Database management system 17
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Schema
Definition
It is overall structure or description of
database specified during database design
It s used to show different attributes to
store data efficiently
Database management system 18
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Data independence
Definition- It is ability to modify a schema
definition at one level without affecting a
schema definition at next higher level.
Two types
1. Physical data independence
2. Logical data independence.
Database management system 19
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session assignment
Explain data data abstraction with
diagram.
Define instance and schema
What is data independence? Define its
types.
THANK YOU
Contact mail- [email protected]
Database management system 20
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database management system
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik
Department of Computer Engineering
Name of staff
A V Dixit
Database management system 21
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session outline
Overall structure of DBMS
Database users
Query processor
Storage manager
Disk storage
Functions of DBA
Database management system 22
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Overall Structure of Database
Database management system 23
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database Users
Naïve Users
Sophisticated users
Specialized users
Application Programmer
Database management system
24
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Query Processor
DDL interpreter
DML compiler
Query evaluation engine
Database management system 25
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Storage manager & disk storage
Authorization & integrity manager
Transaction manager
File manager
Buffer manager
Data structure
◦ Data file
◦ Data Dictionary
◦ Indices
Database management system 26
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database Administrator & functions
DBA
Functions of DBA
◦ 1. Schema definition
◦ 2. Schema & physical organization modification
◦ 3. Granting user authority
◦ 4. Specifying integrity constraints
◦ 5. monitoring performance
◦ 6. responding to changes
Database management system 27
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session assignment
Explain overall structure of DBMS
Draw diagram for overall structure of
DBMS
Explain the functions of DBA.
Write short note on database users.
THANK YOU
Contact mail- [email protected]
Database management system 28
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database management system
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik
Department of Computer Engineering
Name of staff
A V Dixit
Database management system 29
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session outline
Data model
Hirarchical model
E R Model and its components
Relational model
Different types of attributes
Some terms
Database management system 30
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Data Model
Network Model
Hierarchical Model
Database management system 31
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Entity Relationship Model
• Definition Components
of ER Model
Database management system 32
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Relational Model
Definition
Database management system 33
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Attributes and Domains
Attribute
Domain
Types of attribute
◦ Simple attribute
◦ Composite attribute
◦ Single values attribute
◦ Multivalued attribute
◦ Derived attribute
Database management system 34
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Some Terms realated to ER model
Role
Weak entity set
Strong entity set
Database management system 35
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Cardinality
Definition-The degree to which one
entity is related to other entity.
1:1 n:1
1:n
n:n
Database management system 36
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Session assignment
Enlist different database models. Explain
any one among them
Explain E R Model and related
components
Define cardinality. Give its types.
THANK YOU
Contact mail- [email protected]
Database management system 37
Matoshri Aasarabai Polytechnic, Nashik (Comp Engg.) Database system concept
Database management system 38
