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Unit 2

This document provides information about English grammar concepts including verb conjugations, pronouns, articles, plural nouns, possessives, prepositions, and other parts of speech.

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Alfonso Martinez
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36 views21 pages

Unit 2

This document provides information about English grammar concepts including verb conjugations, pronouns, articles, plural nouns, possessives, prepositions, and other parts of speech.

Uploaded by

Alfonso Martinez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I am I’m to be

You are you’re (be)


He he’s
She is she’s
It it’s
We we’re
You are you’re
They they’re
NEGATIVE FORM
I’m not
You’re not you aren’t
He’s not he isn’t
She’s not she isn’t
It’s not it isn’t
You’re not you aren’t
We’re not we aren’t
They’re not they aren’t
¿ ? we are students are we students?

Aux complement ?
is she a student?

Are you a student?


Yes, I am
Yes, I’m a student
No, I’m not
Demonstratives

THIS THAT SINGULAR is


THESE THOSE PLURAL are
Near far

These dogs are awesome


E (vowel)(consonant)e
What are those?
They’re clouds
It (things, animals) singular
they (things, animals, people) plural
Where is / are the dog?
The dog is the bed

Isac is behind the waste basket


Articles definite and indefinite
The a/an
Specific Noun GENERAL

The singular plural

begins
vowel consonant
AN A
VOWEL +O
Noun

O
ENDINGS S
CONSONANT +O

S-SS-SH-CH-O-Z-X Y mangoes
radios
CONSONANT +Y +Y
VOWEL
ES

Y = IES Y= YS
Lend borrow

Can I borrow your box?


Can you lend me your box? .
Can you lend me some money?
Can I borrow some money from you?
The cat _____ the
the cat
Possessive case
My parents’ dog’s ball’s small = it
My girlfriend’s brother’s friend = he/she
Where’s the teacher’s coat?
____ lions eat meat but __ lion in __
movie Madagascar dances.
/KIS/ keys these
/KI:S/ kiss this
____ apple an
____ cake a
____ MP3 player an
____ University a
____ pencil a
____ Agenda an
____ notebook a
A AN

__ lions eat meat and hunt but _the_


lions in _the_ Central park dance.

_____ super hero flies in ___ series and


____ Supergirl in ____ movie can run very
fast.
IN AT
I’m in the airport at the cafeteria
I’m at the airport in the cafeteria
Fish
Fishes
Beta

I have 3 fish beta


I have 3 fishes beta, golden, salmon
Leaf - leaves knife – knives
Wife - wives wolf – wolves
Man – men woman – women
Deer - deer sheep – sheep
Mouse - mice teeth – tooth
Feet – foot
A pair of _________
Glasses pants jeans scissors
Can I get _____ hearts?
Present - near → these ingredients
Past – future - far → those
Another = addition, alternative
Other = addition, alternative → more in
addition to the alternative given
others
these shoes are too small
do you have other Shoes?
Another other
Countable nouns uncountable nouns
Singular plural
No determiners determiners (some, any)
No change with a change with pronoun
Pronoun

Let me tell the others

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