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Inverse Laplace Transform Using Rule 20

This document discusses the Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform using Rule 20. It provides examples of taking the inverse Laplace transform of functions using this rule. Specifically, it shows: 1) Taking the inverse Laplace transform of 6e^-2s/s using Rule 20 to get the result f(t-2)u(t-2) = (t-2)u(t-2) 2) The general form of Rule 20 for inverting Laplace transforms: g(t) = f(t-a)u(t-a)e^-aF(s) 3) Applying this rule to find the inverse Laplace transform of 6/s^4 to get the result t^3

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Matone Mafologela
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78 views10 pages

Inverse Laplace Transform Using Rule 20

This document discusses the Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform using Rule 20. It provides examples of taking the inverse Laplace transform of functions using this rule. Specifically, it shows: 1) Taking the inverse Laplace transform of 6e^-2s/s using Rule 20 to get the result f(t-2)u(t-2) = (t-2)u(t-2) 2) The general form of Rule 20 for inverting Laplace transforms: g(t) = f(t-a)u(t-a)e^-aF(s) 3) Applying this rule to find the inverse Laplace transform of 6/s^4 to get the result t^3

Uploaded by

Matone Mafologela
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LAPLACE TRANFORM

Inverse Laplace transform using


Rule 20
MATHEMATICS II (EMA206B)
JOHN-PAUL M. MOTSEI
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS
TSHWANE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (TUT)
THIS PRESENTATION IS FOR CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
STUDENTS AT TUT
1 3s  1
Activity 5 Page 106 Q  s   2.  2
s  3 s 1
5s 2  8s  1
4.5 Q  s  
 s  3  s 2  1  2.
1 s 1
 3. 2 2  2 2
5s 2  8s  1 A Bs  C s3 s 1 s 1
 
 s  3  s 2  1 s  3 s 2  1 q  t   2e 3t  3cos t  sin t
5s 2  8s  1  A  s 2  1   Bs  C  s  3
f t  F s
Let s  3
3. sin at a
20  10 A  A2 s2  a2
5s 2  8s  1  As 2  A  Bs 2  3Bs  Cs  3C 4. cos at
s
s2  a2
s2 : 5  A  B  B  3
7. ebt 1
s : 8  3B  C  C  1 s b
s
2.2 G  s   s : 1  2A  B  B 1
 s  1
3

0  A B C  C 1
s A B C
  
 s  1   s  1  s  1
3 2 3
1 1
s 1 G s  
 s  1  s  1
2 3

s  A  s  1  B  s  1  C
2
1! 1 2!
  
   
11 21
Let s  1 s  1 2! s  1
1  C 1
g  t   te  t  t 2e  t
s  A  s 2  2s  1  B  s  1  C
2

f t  F s
s  As  2 As  A  Bs  B  C
2
n!
8. t nebt
 s  b
n 1
s2 : 0  A
s G s 
 s  1  1
1.2 G  s   2  s  1  22
2
s  2s  5
s 1 1
Completing the square  
 s  1  2  s  1  22
2 2 2

s 2  2 s  5  s 2  2 s  12  5  12
s 1 1 2
  
  s  1  4  s  1  2  s  1  22
2 2 2 2
2
s
G s  1 t
g  t   e cos 2t  e sin 2t
t

 s  1 4
2
2
s
 f t  F s
 s  1 2
2 2
a
9. ebt sin at   
2 2
s 11 s b a
 s b
 s  1  22
2
10. ebt cos at
 s  b  a2
2
1 3s  8
26  s G  s   2. 
2
4.3 G s  s  s  2 2  32
s  s 2  4s  13
26  s 2 A Bs  C 1 3  s  2  2   8
  2  2. 
s  s  4s  13 s s  4s  13  s  2   32
2
2 s
26  s 2  A  s 2  4s  13   Bs  C  s 1 3  s  2   2   8
 2. 
 s  2   32
2
s
Let s  0
26  13 A  A  2 1 3  s  2   2
 2. 
26  s 2  As 2  4 As  13 A  Bs 2  Cs s  s  2 2  32

s 2 :  1  A  B  B  3 1 s2 2 3
 2.  3  
 s  2  3  s  2   32
2 2 2
s 3
s : 0  4 A  C  C  8
2 2t
1 3s  8 g  t   2  3e 2 t
cos3t  e sin 3t
G  s   2.  2 3
s s  4s  13
Determine the Inverse Laplace transform using Rule 20:
6e 2 s
1. G s  4
s Rule 20 Rule 20
6
2 s
e . 4 G s
s g t   f t  2 u t  2
g t  Laplace
G  s   e 2s F  s  transform
 t  2 u t  2
3

f t  a  u t  a  e
 as
 F s

6 3!
F  s   4  31 Laplace
s s a2 transform
f t   t 3 e  as  e 2 s of
f t 
f t  2  t  2
3
1
f  t  3  sin 2  t  3
2
e 3 s
2. Rs  2
s 4
3 s 1 r  t   f  t  3 u  t  3
e . 2
s 4
R  s   e .F  s 
3 s
1
r  t   sin 2  t  3 u  t  3
2

1
F s  2 2
s 2
1 2
  2
2 s 4
1
f  t   sin 2t
2
   2 s s 33 2
3. Qs  2
s 2 e
F s 
 s  3  42
2
s  6 s  25

e 2 s s2

 s  3  5
s 2  6 s  25
 s  3  42
2

Q  s   e 2 s .F  s 

 s  3

5 4
 s  3  4  s  3  42
2 2 2
s2 4
F s  2
s  6 s  25 5 3t
f  t   e cos 4t  e sin 4t
3t

s  6 s  25  s  6 s   3  25   3
2 2 2 2 4
5 3 t 2
f  t  2   e   cos 4  t  2   e   sin 4  t  2 
3 t 2

  s  3  16
2
4

s2  3 t 2 5 3 t 2 
F s  q  t   e   cos 4  t  2   e   sin 4  t  2   u  t  2 
 
 s  3  16
4
2
4. Rs 
 s  1 e 4 s
Let s  3
 s  3 s  2  4 A

4 s s 1 Let s  2
e . 3   B  B  3
 s  3 s  2 
1 1
R  s   e .F  s 
4 s
F  s   4.  3.
s 3 s2
s 1 f  t   4e3t  3e 2t
F s 
 s  3 s  2 
f  t  4   4e
3 t  4  2 t 4 
 3e
s 1 A B
 
 s  3 s  2  s  3 s  2
r  t    4e3t 12  32t 8  .u  t  4 
s  1  A  s  2   B  s  3
For Exercises visit Activity 6 on pages 108 to 109 in
your NOTES.

The next presentation will be on IVPs, that is, Initial-


Value Problems.

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