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Agile

The document contains questions and answers related to agile project management concepts like scrum, sprints, daily stand-ups, and agile principles. Some key points: - Sprints in scrum typically last 3-4 weeks. Daily stand-ups are 15 minute meetings where team members discuss what they did yesterday, will do today, and any impediments. - Velocity refers to the average work a team can complete within a sprint. Impediments are any issues blocking the team's work. - Agile is a broad methodology while scrum is a specific agile framework or practice. An increment is the sum of completed backlog items at the end of a sprint. - Build

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
63 views10 pages

Agile

The document contains questions and answers related to agile project management concepts like scrum, sprints, daily stand-ups, and agile principles. Some key points: - Sprints in scrum typically last 3-4 weeks. Daily stand-ups are 15 minute meetings where team members discuss what they did yesterday, will do today, and any impediments. - Velocity refers to the average work a team can complete within a sprint. Impediments are any issues blocking the team's work. - Agile is a broad methodology while scrum is a specific agile framework or practice. An increment is the sum of completed backlog items at the end of a sprint. - Build

Uploaded by

Atul Todekar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The agile project team members are giving the demo of the software to the stakeholders at the end
of the sprint. What is this agile meeting known as ?
Ans – Sprint Review meeting
2. When a story can be considered as DONE in an agile project ?
Ans – Story has passed acceptance criteria
3. Which of the following is NOT the principle of Agile Manifesto ?
Ans – Welcome changing requirements, only at the beginning of development.
4. In-the daily stand up meeting, whos presence among the following roles is optional ?
Ans – Product Owner.
5. The major emphasis of scrum is on
Ans – Inspect, Adapt, Transparent.
6. Which of the following is TRUE about sprint planning meeting?
Ans – Sprint planning meeting is divided into two parts i.e. first part to discuss what needs
to be delivered and second part how to be deliver
7. The story point estimation is reflection of
Ans – Complexity of user story
8. Scrum team who are working on a three week sprint, what would be the ideal duration for the
sprint planning meeting ?
Ans – four to six hours
9. Which of the following skills is MOST userful for the scrum master ?
Ans – Planning.
10. Identify from the following tools that may be used for Test Driven Development ?
Ans – Nunit.
11. The architectural representations can be an enabler for communication among project
stakeholders.
Ans – True
12. who all will be part of the product backlog grooming exercise meeting in an agile project ?
Ans – Product owner, Scrum master and the Team.
13. which of the following are artifacts is the outcome of the requirement workshop in an agile
project ?
Ans – Product Backlog
14. In an agile project the deployment to multiple servers needs to be automated. What should the
team do to achieve the same?
Ans – The team can configure the Continuous integration servers
15. What is the role of continuous integration in automated build process ?
Ans – Compile and deploy new build continuously.
16. A method is written that works well, but is very long. Also, it include complex logic
implementations along with many local variables. Which method of refactoring should be used in
this case ?
Ans – Replace temp with query.
17. while testing in agile projects which of the following techniques are useful ?
Ans - . automation & Exploratory
18. There are frequent builds done in the agile projects in a day. Which of the following test should
be done to ensure functionality remains correct ?
Ans – End-to-end regression testing.
19.

Question 1
What 0is the time duration that is consumed by the agile scrum sprint?
          1 hour
          1 day
          3-4 weeks
          None
 
Usually, the total duration of these sprints relies on the project scale and the project team doing work on it. The
completion of these sprints takes 3-4 weeks as an average. The team members are can be 3-9 in each team for a
single project.
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Question 2
What is the term “Velocity” used for in scrum?
          Print by sprint progress rate of a team
          The speed of project execution
          The average capacity of team members
          None of the above
The term velocity never can be compared regarding two different teams. Generally, it is usually used for
understanding if some real projects are being done by the project team.
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Question 3
In the scrum, what is the term “impediments” is about?  
          An issue that block the scrum team in project completion
          Project speed boosters
          External resources to help the project
          Information resources
The term impediments are basically some problems and issues that put a stop to the project team and their
work. The impediments can occur in any kind of object and they cause a problem in project completion.
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Question 4
Which one of the options is the main difference between scrum and agile?
          Agile is a procedure whereas scrum is practice
          Scrum is a procedure and agile is a practice
          Scrum is a large spectrum whereas agile is the form of scrum itself
          Scrum is incremental and agile is not
The agile is a large entity and scrum is just a small part of it. Both these concepts are iterative in terms of their
nature and working. The main difference is that agile is a whole methodology whereas the scrum is just a little
practice involved within agile.
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Question 5
Which of the following options is the definition of increment in agile?
          Completed total of the product backlog items at the time of a sprint
          Project completion speed
          Business increment
          Organizational growth
It is the most regularly anticipated term in the agile it is a sum of the backlog item products when spring takes
place. During the sprint, all the increments consist of the previous values of the sprint increment as that is
cumulative. It is also said to be the step for reaching the goals.
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Question 6
Which is one of the options that describe the build breaker in agile?
          It increases processing speed
          Creates sprints in a project
          It is a situation where some an error occurs in software that stops compilation
          None of the above
The situation of build breaker arises at the time of running software where a kind of bug occurs that results in
stopping the execution process and cause program failure. To solve this issue, a tester is used that restart the
software and make it work normally and effectively.
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Question 7
Select one of the following options that explains the meaning of daily stand-up in agile?
          It is the meeting to ask future work schedule
          A meeting where the team is asked the things done on the previous day and the plan for the
current day along with the problems they faced during these tasks
          A stand-up lecture
          None of the above
Daily standup is a meeting that is done by the members of the team related to the project. Usually, this meeting
holds up to 15 minutes where that are asked if they are facing some issues with the work. Moreover, they are
asked to tell what they have done at the previous date and what their plan is for the current day.
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Question 8
Which of the given options is the correct meaning for the term”Scrum-ban” in agile?
          It is a program that blocks the execution process within the scrum sprints
          It is an entity that stops the entire practice of scrum
          It is software that is used for regular maintenance of the projects and removes bugs by making
sudden changes
          None of the above
The scrum ban is a model that is Kanban-model based that is used in the field of software development. Some
software requires regular maintenance so some issues and problems can be removed. Scrum-ban makes instant
changes to the program to remove these kinds of issues and problems. This helps a project to be completed
within minimum time duration and to prevent the software from programming errors.
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Question 9
There are some different strategies given, which strategy is not used for agile quality checking?
          Milestone review
          Iteration
          Dynamic code analysis
          Daily Standup
Daily stand up is not used as a quality strategy for agile because it is a different process of the entire procedure.
For agile, the strategies are an iteration, dynamic code analysis, inspection, refactoring etc.
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Question 10
Which of the given options comes under the Agile Manifesto and its principles?
          Collaboration with customer
          Making necessary changes whenever required in the project
          Interaction and self-organization
          All of the above
These principles of agile manifesto are essential to be followed in any condition. There are total of 12
principles included within the agile manifesto. These principles provide great customer value and increase
customer loyalty towards the entire venture.
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Question 11
Which of the below option is not the drawback of the Agile model?
          Hard to predict required efforts for a specific project or task
          Only experienced leader has the authority to make choices
          Self-motivation and self-organization
          Chances of customer dissatisfaction if they don’t understand the project
As every software, agile also have some drawbacks in it. These drawbacks need to be improved in order to
provide better project outcomes and to satisfy the customers. Sometimes, it gets harder to make decisions
regarding the documentation and design of the project being made. There are a lot of prediction needs to be
made and these predictions can also go wrong. Due to these situations, there is a risk occurs regarding client
dissatisfaction.
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Question 12
Why the burndown and burn up charts used in the agile model?
          For identifying technical issues
          For tracing the project progress
          For project compilation
          For sprinting purpose
 The burnup and burn down charts are specifically created for identifying the amount of work that IS
completed and the work that is remaining within the project. Break up is for completed work progress tracking
and the work down is used for tracing the remaining work.
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Question 13
What is Zero sprint in the agile model?
          It is a preparation step for an initial sprint
          It’s a story taken between two sprints
          It is a zero values sprint
          None of the above
The term “Zero sprint” is actually a step for preparing the first sprint. Here, different activities are needed
before initializing a specific project or task. All activities done before starting a project are considered as the
Zero sprint such as making a development environment and getting ready regarding backlogs.
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Question 14
What is the role of a scrum master in agile?
          Management of the project team
          Team motivation
          Managing issues and problems of team and project
          All of the above
Scrum master plays the role of a leader for his team and manages all the members of the team. If there are any
types of distraction being faced by the team then the only responsible person for this will be the scrum master.
Scrum master needs to motivate his team members so they can contribute more in order to achieve the goals
and objectives of the project. Scrum master always tells his team members regarding the principle of agile and
its applications so they can execute their committed tasks more efficiently.
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Question 15
What is a story point in the agile model? Choose one from the given options.
          A state of the project
          The initial stage of a project
          Estimate of required efforts for a project
          None of the above
In agile, a story point can be referred to as the total estimation regarding the efforts that will be required to
complete a specific project or task. This estimation helps in identifying how much resources will be required
for task completion.
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Question 16
Explain the role of sashimi from the below options that come under the Scrum methodology?
          To check functions created by developers
          Designing and analysis
          Coding and testing
          All of the above
In agile, sashimi puts a great impact in order to complete the functions that are developed by application
developers. All kinds of documentation and designing are analyzed by sashimi technique before executing the
final project.
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Question 17
Which of the given roles is not involved in Scrum methodology?
          Product owner
          Scrum team
          Scrum Master
          Business analyst
A product owner can also be the stakeholder that is internally or externally associated with the project. In a
Scrum team, a group of qualified individuals is formed for accomplishing the project. The scrum master is the
leader of the scrum team that manages the team and the project both.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 18
What is the use of agile testing?
          Software testing
          Program Coding
          Communication establishment
          Team motivation
Agile testing is a practice of software testing that works on the principles of agile software development. It is
useful for meeting the expectation of the customers regarding the project.
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Question 19
Which one of the following options is the definition of the term “scrum of scrums” in agile?
          A meeting of multiple scrum masters (ambassadors) for a specific project
          Stand up a meeting of a single scrum team
          A meeting of all teams along with their members
          None of the above
Let us consider an example where different teams are there for the same project. Each team has 6 members and
there are total of 5 teams. So a meeting is organized for the project where 1 member from each team is
gathered with other team leaders to communicate regarding the project.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 20
Which of the following options is the type of an agile framework?
          Kanban
          Feature driver development
          Test-driven development
          All of the above
Scrum is also an agile framework just like the Kanban framework. The Feature and Test-driven development
frameworks are also involved in the agile framework.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 21
When a waterfall model can be used over Scrum, choose from the following options?
          When client needs are well defined and simple
          When requirements are subjected to be changed
          When a project is not explained properly
          All of the above
Waterfall model can only be used over a scrum when the requirements of the client are quite simplistic and
there are no requirements of changed in between the project. Here, the project is well defined and understood
so the outcomes of the projects comes are predicted. These projects are the simplest projects so the waterfall
model can be used.
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Question 22
Which one of the given options is the reason for which, scrum promote the use of automated testing in their
project?
          For fast delivery of the project
          For decreasing the complexity of the project 
          For removing technical errors more efficiently
          All of the above
Sometimes the client wants the project to be delivered as soon as possible and the deadline of the projects is
very tight. In this situation, Scrum makes use of automated testing so the project completion can be done on a
rapid rate and delivery can be done more quickly.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 23
In agile, what is the planning poker technique used for?
          Planning and estimation
          For scrum sprint
          For testing the project for identifying errors
          None of the above
Planning poker is a card based technique of an agile framework that is mostly used for estimating the project
and to make some planning for it. The estimation is done with the help of poker card values and estimators
have to select from these cards.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 24
Which of the following options is the methodology that is used for the agile model?
          Dynamic development
          Development of lean software
          Crystal methodology
          All of the above
Dynamic development and crystal methodology are the most used methods for the agile model as they provide
most efficient ways to complete a project. Lean software development is used for developing some complex
software.
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Question 25
Which one of the options is the main difference between agile and traditional working?
          Agile can make instant changes in the project, traditional manner cannot
          Agile has self-organizing teams whereas traditionally, the single project manager is the central authority
          Testing is done in every sprint in agile whereas traditionally, testing is done only after project completion
          All of the above
There is a huge difference between the agile working methodology and the traditional ways of working.
Traditionally, a project is done only once in phases like designing, development and testing but in agile
methodology, all these practices are done in each and every sprint.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 26
Which one of the options is the correct statement for the sprint planning meeting?
          A discussion between client, scrum master and the team
          A meeting of only scrum team members
          A meeting of scrum masters only
          None of the above
For discussing regarding the priority features of the team and for product backlog items the sprint planning
meeting is done where the client, scrum master and the team meet up. This is a meeting lasts almost 1 hour and
it is done every week.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question 27
Which one of the options is the correct statement for Sprint retrospective meeting?
          A meeting to discuss only prior features of the project
          A meeting to discuss the worst and best part of sprint and how it can be improved
          A meeting before project initialization
          None of the above
In the retrospective meeting, all the good and bad parts of the sprint are discussed. This discussion also
includes how some improvements can be done for the specific sprint to make it best. This meeting involved the
client, team members and the scrum master.
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Question 28
Which one of the following options explains that agile is different from other methodology of testing?
          Testing is done into different small segments
          Testing is done with team communication
          Strategic modifications can be done during testing
          All of the above
The regular testing methodologies are less effective as compared to the agile testing methodologies. Agile
testing methodologies consist of different aspects such as strategic modification, team communication and
code segmentation etc. It makes it the most efficient and effective testing methodology in comparison to other
testing methodologies.
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Question 29
Which of the following options is the type of agile certification?
          Database manager
          Chartered accountant
          Safe agilist
          None of the above
Safe agilist is the most widely used scaling framework of agile. It is a certification program which is done by
agile change agents and managers. Only these individuals are responsible for large changes that are made
within the software development organizations. This agile certification is important because the organizations
in the market asked about the good points of the candidates for which the agile certificate is useful.

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