Ngatidzidzei

ChiShona
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Enitah Murava Dube

Ngatidzidzei
ChiShona

Danho rechipiri
Bhuku remudzidzisi

Enitah Murava Dube

Zviri Mukati

Chitsauko 1 Nharaunda Dzedu..................................1 F. Mukana wedu: Tsvakurudzo...............................................20

A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso ............................................................... 1 Chitsauko 7 Kuviga Vafi............................................21
B. Zvirungamutauro: Nyaudzosingwi................................... 1
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................21
C. M isambo yemutauro: Mhando yemisambo................. 2
B. Zvirungamutauro: Nyaudzosingwi.................................21
D. Dudziramutauro: Mazita....................................................... 2
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chivhevhano..............................22
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zviperengo................... 2
D. Dudziramutauro: Zvidudziramazita...............................22
F. Mukana wedu: Ruzivo rwezvemagirafu.......................... 3
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zvimiso.........................22
Chitsauko 2 Ruzivo Rwezvemari................................4 F. Rondedzero yegirafu.............................................................22
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso ............................................................... 4 Chitsauko 8 Hupfumi Hwenyika .............................24
B. Zvirungamutauro: Zvipandi zvetsumo............................ 5
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................24
C. M isambo yemutauro: Chisahwira ..................................... 5
B. Zvirungamutauro: Tsumo dzinoreva zvakafanana....25
D. Dudziramutauro: Nzira dzekuisa mazita mumipanda..
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chivhevhano chazuro
....................................................................................................... 7
nechanhasi...............................................................................25
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kushandisa zvimiso
D. Dudziramutauro: Chiverengo...........................................27
nenyora........................................................................................ 7
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Mazwi anopatsanurwa
F. Rondedzero yehurukuro........................................................ 7
......................................................................................................27
Chitsauko 3 Nhaka......................................................8 F. Mukana wedu: Kupasa kwevana......................................28
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso ............................................................... 8 Chitsauko 9 Mabasa Epamusha...............................29
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira............................................ 8
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................29
C. M isambo yemutauro: Chisahwira parufu...................... 9
B. Zvirungamutauro: Tsumo dzakakanyana.....................30
D. Dudziramutauro: Zvisazitasingwi...................................... 9
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chiramu........................................30
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kushandiswa kwevara
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviito.......................................................30
guru............................................................................................... 9
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kumhan’ara zvirevo.31
F. Mukana wedu: Tsvakurudzo ..............................................10
F. Rondedzero yekunyora tsamba yebasa .......................31
Chitsauko 4 Kudzivirira Njodzi................................11
Chitsauko 10 Mibatanidzwa Yezvemari..................32
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................11
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................32
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuronga tsumo patsva...................11
B. Zvirungamutauro: Mazwi anoumba tsumo.................32
C. Misambo yemutauro: Kutenda vadzimba....................12
C. Misambo yemutauro: Kudzikira kwemisambo
D. Dudziramutauro: Zvipauro................................................12
yemutauro................................................................................33
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zviperengo.................12
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviito.......................................................33
F. Rondedzero yetsamba kushamwari................................13
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Batanidzo yemazita
Chitsauko 5 Tsika Dzokuwanana.............................14 nezviito......................................................................................34
F. Rondedzero yemufananidzo..............................................34
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................14
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira anoenderana nenyaya. Chitsauko 11 Dzokororo Yekutanga Kwegore .......35
......................................................................................................15
Bepa Rekutanga: Rondedzero, Nzwisiso nePfupiso .....35
C. M  isambo yemutauro: Kukwazisana...............................15
Bepa Rechipiri: Zvirungamutauro, Misambo yemutauro
D. D  udziramutauro: Zviumbamibvunzo...........................15
neMutauro....................................................................................35
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zvikomberedzo.........16
F. Rondedzero yenyaya.............................................................16 Chitsauko 12 Madzinza Evanhu...............................37
Chitsauko 6 Zvinamato............................................18 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................37
B. Zvirungamutauro: Tsumo nezvadzinoreva..................38
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................18
C. Misambo yemutauro: Mutauro weukama ...................38
B. Zvirungamutauro: Enzaniso...............................................19
D. Dudziramutauro: Mazita.....................................................38
C. Misambo yemutauro: Kupindura vakuru.....................19
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Ukama..........................39
D. Dudziramutauro: Mipanda yemazita.............................19
F. Mukana wedu: Mabasa enhengo dzemuviri................39
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Nhapamazwi..............19
Chitsauko 13 Kuenzaniswa Kwemikana .................40 Chitsauko 19 Zvinovaraidza Vanhu.........................59
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................40 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................59
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira..........................................41 B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuzadzisa tsumo...............................59
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chinyarikani ................................41 C. Misambo yemutauro: Chitorwa......................................60
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviumbamibvunzo............................41 D. Dudziramutauro: Zvivakashure zvemazita..................60
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Chidonhwegasva......41 E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kutapanura mazwi...60
F. Rondedzero yemusoro wetsumo....................................42 F. Rondedzero yetsamba kushamwari................................61
Chitsauko 14 Kushandira Mhuri..............................43 Chitsauko 20 Tsaona Mumigwagwa........................62
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................43 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................62
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira..........................................44 B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuronga zvidimbu zvetsumo.......63
C. M  isambo yemutauro: Zviga zvemisambo yemutauro. C. Misambo yemutauro: Chishamwari................................63
......................................................................................................44 D. Dudziramutauro: Zvikonzero zvekuisa mazita
D. D  udziramutauro: Zviumbamibvunzo............................45 mumipanda.............................................................................63
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Batanidzo yemazwi....... E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Basa nemushandi
......................................................................................................45 waro............................................................................................64
F. Mukana wedu: Rodza pfungwa........................................46 F. Rondedzero yetsananguro.................................................64
Chitsauko 15 Mwaka Wegore...................................47 Chitsauko 21 Utano Hwevanhu...............................65
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................48 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................65
B. Zvirungamutauro: Zvirahwe..............................................48 B. Zvirungamutauro: Enzaniso...............................................66
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chishamwari ...............................48 C. Misambo yemutauro: Mutauro wavanamukoti.........66
D. Dudziramutauro: Zvidudziramazita...............................48 D. Dudziramutauro: Zviratidzi................................................66
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Batanidzo yemazwi.. 48 E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Mazwi anofanira
F. Rondedzero yetsamba yebasa...........................................49 kuparadzaniswa.....................................................................67
F. Rondedzero yezwi rimwe chete........................................67
Chitsauko 16 Misikanzwa Yevechidiki.....................50
Chitsauko 22 Dzokororo Yepakati Pegore..............68
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................50
B. Zvirungamutauro: Fananidzo............................................50 Bepa Rekutanga: Rondedzero, Nzwisiso nePfupiso .....68
C. Misambo yemutauro: Matauriro evanhu.....................51 Bepa Rechipiri: Zvirungamutauro, Misambo yemutauro
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviito.......................................................51 neMutauro....................................................................................68
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kubatanidza zvirevo.51
Chitsauko 23 Zuva Ratakawana Kuzvitonga Kuzere.
F. Rondedzero yenhaurwa.......................................................52
....................................................................................71
Chitsauko 17 Upfumi Hwenyika Yedu......................53
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................71
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................53 B. Zvirungamutauro: Tsumo dzinoreva zvakafanana....71
B. Zvirungamutauro: Zvinoreva tsumo...............................54 C. Misambo yemutauro: Kusiyana kwemisambo
C. M isambo yemutauro: Unhu hwakanaka nehwakaipa. yemutauro................................................................................72
......................................................................................................54 D. Dudziramutauro: Zvipauro...............................................72
D. Dudziramutauro: Chisarudzi/chinan’anuri...................54 E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kuumba mitsara
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kutapa mazwi............55 yakanaka...................................................................................72
F. Mukana wedu: Kuumba magirafu....................................55 F. Rondedzero yemufananidzo .............................................73
Chitsauko 18 Mitemo Mitsva MuZimbabwe...........56 Chitsauko 24 Mapishapisha Mumadzinza..............74
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................56 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................74
B. Zvirungamutauro: Fananidzo............................................57 B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuzadzisa tsumo ..............................75
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chibhende..................................57 C. Misambo yemutauro: Kubata maoko parufu .............75
D. Dudziramutauro: Chirevamwene....................................57 D. Dudziramutauro: Mazita ari muzvikwata.....................75
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Rodza pfungwa.........57 E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Vara guru.....................75
F. Mukana wedu: Purojekiti ....................................................58 F. Rondedzero yenhaurwa.......................................................76
Chitsauko 25 Kutumira Mashoko Mazuva Ano......77 Chitsauko 31 Matare Edzimhosva...........................95
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................77 A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................95
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira..........................................77 B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira anoumbwa nenhengo
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chivhevhano chanhasi...........78 dzemuviri..................................................................................95
D. Dudziramutauro: Mazitaumbiridzwa............................78 C. Misambo yemutauro: Mutauro wekuombera vakuru..
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zvibatanidzi................79 ......................................................................................................96
F. Mukana wedu: Purojekiti yekurima.................................79 D. Dudziramutauro: Nguva inoitika zvinhu .....................96
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Tsananguro yemazwi...
Chitsauko 26 Kushanduka Kwetsika.......................80
......................................................................................................96
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................80 F. Rondedzero yetsamba kushamwari................................97
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kushandiswa kwenyaudzosingwi
Chitsauko 32 Dzokororo Yekupera Kwegore..........98
nechiito.....................................................................................81
C. Misambo yemutauro: Usadombo...................................81 Bepa Rekutanga: Rondedzero, Nzwisiso nePfupiso......98
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviratidzi................................................81 Bepa Rechipiri: Zvirungamutauro, Misambo yemutauro
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Zviperengo.................82 neMutauro....................................................................................99
F. Mukana wedu: Rodza pfungwa .......................................82
Chitsauko 27 Kugova Nhaka....................................83
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................83
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kududzira tsumo..............................83
C. M isambo yemutauro: Chinyarikani.................................84
D. Dudziramutauro: Zviito.......................................................84
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Chimiso........................84
F. Rondedzero yetsumo............................................................85
Chitsauko 28 Mashura Nezviratidzo.......................86
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................86
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kushandisa madimikira muzvirevo
......................................................................................................87
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chinyarikani ................................87
D. Dudziramutauro: Mazwi anoreva zvakawanda..........87
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kubatanidza mazwi.87
F. Mukana wedu: Mutambo....................................................88
Chitsauko 29 Nyaya Dzinotapira.............................89
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................89
B. Z virungamutauro: Nyaudzosingwi nefananidzo.......89
C. M  isambo yemutauro: Kukumbira ruregerero............90
D. Dudziramutauro: Zvipauro................................................90
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kushandisa vara guru..
......................................................................................................91
F. Rondedzero yetsananguro.................................................91
Chitsauko 30 Mhando Dzenziyo Kare naNhasi.......92
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso .............................................................92
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kushandisa nyaudzosingwi
dzakakodzera..........................................................................92
C. Misambo yemutauro: Chisahwira...................................93
D. Dudziramutauro: Chirevamwene...................................93
E. K
 unyora ChiShona chakanaka: Ushoma neuzhinji....93
F. Mukana wedu: Goho rechibage........................................94
CHITSAUKO 1: NHARAUNDA DZEDU
Zvinangwa
Panoperera chidzidzo, mudzidzisi ngaaone kuti vadzidzi vave kukwanisa:
• kutsanangura kuti nharaunda chii.
• kuziva kukosha kwenharaunda nezvinowanikwa mairi.
• kudoma mapato anoona nezvekuchengetedza nharaunda.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Kuchengetwa kwenharaunda
Maitirwe echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi vanoverenga ndima yapihwa.
2. Vanoita hurukuro mumapoka.
3. Mudzidzisi ipa basa rekunyora mumabhuku.
4. Kunyora basa.
Mhinduro
1. Inzvimbo yakatikomberedza.
2. Environmental Management Agency (EMA) / Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous
Resources (CAMPFIRE)
3. Miti, ivhu, nzizi, makomo, mhuka nemhepo.
4. Kusima miti / kuteedzera mitemo yakadzikwa nehurumende/ vanhu vasapise masango.
5. Tsika yemitupo.
6. Haina mishonga inouraya ivhu.
7. Inokurumidza kukura.
8. (a) nzvimbo inosakurwa senzira yekudzivirira kupararira kwemoto mumasango.
(b) zvirango / mitongo / kusungwa kunoitwa vanhu vanotyora mitemo yekuchengetedza nharaunda.
9. Kuchengetedza ivhu kuti risakukurwe / inotipa mhepo yatinofema/ inokonzera kunaya kwemvura /
inotipa michero.
10. Kucherechedza kusimwa kwemiti musi wemugovera wega wega wekutanga kwaZvita
11. Pfupiso
- kurudziro yekuchengetedza nharaunda.
- kukosha kwemiti.
- hurudziro yekutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza nharaunda.
- kugoka ruzivo kubva kumapazi ekuchengeta nharaunda seEMA neCAMPFIRE.
- kusapisa masango.
- mapurisa nemadzimambo anopa zvirango kune vanotyora mitemo yekuchengetedza nharaunda.
- Kurudziro yekushandiswa kwetsika yemitupo sepachinyakare mukuedza kuchengetedza nharaunda.
- Vanhu vadzoke patsika dzechinyakare dzekurima kuti nharaunda ichengetedzeke.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Nyaudzosingwi
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome nyaudzosingwi dzavanoziva.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zvinorehwa nenyaudzosingwi dzadomwa.
3. Vadzidzi ngavaumbe zvirevo vachitaridza kuti vanoziva zvinorehwa nenyaudzosingwi.

1
CHITSAUKO 2: RUZIVO RWEZVEMARI
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa:

• kushandisa mari memazvo.

• kuzadzisa tsumo dzisina kuzara.
• kuziva nzira dzinoshandiswa pakuisa mazita mumipanda.
• kuziva musambo wemutauro wechisekedzani.
• kugona kushandisazvimiso nenyora pakuumba mitsara.
• kupindura mibvunzo yerondedzero yehurukuro zvakanaka.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Zvikwereti
Maitirwo echidzidzo

1. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zviri kutaridzwa pamupikicha.

2. Ngavaverenge ndima.
3. Ngavaite basa mumapoka.
4. Kupindura mibvunzo yapiwa.
Mhinduro kunzwisiso
1. ngava
2. (a) mari inopiwa munhu kuti ashandise, achizoidzora pashoma pashoma.
(b) mudziyo unovimbiswa kupiwa kubhanga, chinogona kuzotengeswa kana munhu akwereta
achizenge akundikana kudzora chikwereti.
3. zvimbazo, zvemabhanga nezvinobva kumasangano anofusha mari.
4. makambani, vashandi nevemabhizimusi.
5. unokwanisa kuwana mari yakawanda panguva imwe chete, unokwanisa kudzora mari pashoma
pashoma, ukawana chokuita chinokupa purofiti hauzorwadziwe nekudzora mari iyi, zvinobatsira
kuvandudza upenyu hwevanhu.
6. zvinogona kukudzipa wobva watadza kuzvibhadhara, zvimbazo zvinobereka mari yakanyanya kuwanda
panguva pfupi zvinozoita kuti mukwereti aite mutsutsururu pakudzorera mari.
7. kuti vatange mabhizimusi, kurima, kutengesa mbatya kugadzira midziyo kana kuvaka.
8. mari yacho unofanira kuidzora panguva pfupi uye inenge yabereka mari yakati wandei.
9. pamwe pacho munhu anenge akwereta mari yakawanda panguva imwe chete nechinangwa chokuibika
asi zvobva zvaramba.
10. vanokuendesa kumatare edzimhosva.
11. kutora chikwereti.
12. Pfupiso
Pfungwa huru dzinogona kubudiswa ndedzinoti:

• kudoma vanokwereteswa.
• kudoma mhando dzezvikwereti.
• kupa chibatiso kubhanga chinozotorwa kudzora chikwereti kana akundikana.

4
D. Dudziramutauro: Nzira dzokuisa mazita mumipanda
Maitirwo echidzidzo

• Mudzidzisi tsanangurira vadzidzi nzira dzekuisa mazita mumipanda.

• Vadzidzi ngavadome mazita avanoziva.
• N
 gavaise mazita muzvikwata zvakakodzera zvichienderana nenzira dzekuisa mazita mumipanda
zvavadzidza.
• Vadzidzi ngavite kuti mazita apiwa muushoma ave muuzhinji.
• Kunyora basa rapiwa nomudzidzisi.
Mhinduro
Ushoma Uzhinji
1. (a) mwana vana
(b) mumunda muminda
(c) danga matanga
(d) rwizi nzizi
(e) datya matatya
(f) mupurwa mipurwa
(g) muchakata michakata

2. Chikwata chekutanga Chikwata chechipiri Chikwata chetatu

Ruvheneko munda danga
Trust mutondo guta
muchato rinda
E. Kunyora ChiShona chakanaka: Kushandisa zvimiso nenyora
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi vadome zvimiso zvinoshandiswa pakunyora.
2. Hurukuro nevadzidzi pamusoro penzvimbo dzakakodzera kushandisa zvimiso zvakasiyana-siyana
pakunyora.
3. Ngavagadzirise zvakashata muzvirevo vachishandisa zvimiso zvakakodzera.
4. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo yapiwa.
Mhinduro
1. (a) Hezvo! Ko ndiani ati pote nemba?
(b) Sekuru Chatukuta vane nzombe ina dzinoti: Africa, Gonda, Dhakise naSirivha.
(c) Ndiwe here mwana waChitova?
(d) Kana ndakura ndinoda kuzoita chiremba.
F. Rondedzero yehurukuro
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi tsanangura chimiro cherondedzero yehurukuro.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapinde mumapoka maviri, rinotsigira musoro nerinopikisa.

6
CHITSAUKO 3: NHAKA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panopera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa;

• kudoma mhando dzezviwanikwa zvakasiyana zviri mumatunhu.

• kutsanangura zvinoreva madimikira akapiwa.
• kupa zvisazitasingwi.
• kushandisa vara guru nemazvo mukunyora ChiShona chakanaka.
• kuita tsvakurudzo yemagadzirirwo emidziyo yaishandiwa pasichigare.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi suma chidzidzo uchitsanangura kuti nhaka chii.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure kukosha kwezviwanikwa zvakatikomberedza.
3. Vadzidzi vadome zviwanikwa zviri pamabhambiri ashandiswa nemurairidzi.
4. Kuverenga ndima nekupindura mibvunzo yenzwisiso.
Mhinduro
1. michero, zvinwiwa.
2. mvura.
3. nzou nezvipembere.
4. zvirongwa zvemadiridziro, kuchengetedza hove.
5. (a) kurima usingashandise michina inorerutsa basa.
(b) zvizvarwa zvemunyika yeZimbabwe.
(c) zunde remari.
6. Tokwe Mukosi, Kariba neKyle.
7. mukumbi, maheu.
8. Command Agriculture.
9. 2016.
10. Pfupiso
- kuwanda kwezviwanikwa muZimbabwe zvinoti; miti, zvicherwa, mhuka, mvura nevhu.
- kukosha kwemiti pautano, kuchengetedza ivhu nepazvigadzirwa.
- zvicherwa zvinowanisa nyika mari ngoda, goridhe kopa marasha nepuratinamu.
- kuchengetedzwa kwemhuka, dzisaurayiwe.
- kukosha kwemvura mukudiridzira, mhuka uye mukurarama kwevanhu.
- kuchengetedza ivhu, rinova nhaka yedu yakarwirwa nemadzitateguru.
- kurerutsirwa kwevarimi nekupiwa zvishandiswa nehurumende muchirongwa cheCommand
Agriculture.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Madimikira
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome madimikira avanoziva.
2. Vadzidzi vanotsanangura zvinoreva madimikira.

8
CHITSAUKO 4: KUDZIVIRIRA NJODZI
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panopera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kukwanisa:

• kupindura nzwisiso dzemagirafu.

• kudzivirira njodzi dzemumigwagwa.
• kuronga tsumo patsva nemazvo.
• kudetemba vachishandisa mitupo pakutenda.
• kupa zvivakashure nemadzitsi ezvipauro zvinowanikwa mumutauro weChiShona.
• kunyora tsamba kushamwari.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi tsanangurira vadzidzi kuongororwa kunoitwa magirafu. Mufananidzo nemachati.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapinde mumapoka ehurukuro, vaongorore chimiro chepayi chati.
3. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo yapiwa kutaridza kuti vanzwisisa.
Mhinduro: Mudzidzisi ngaakwenye mhinduro dzinogutsa dzapowa nevadzidzi.
Pfupiso
- kuwanda kwetsaona mumigwagwa.
- kukuvara kwevanhu vamwe vachifa.
- chati rinotaridza uwandu hwemari inobudiswa nemakambani apo vashandi vapinda mutsaona.
- chikamu chikuru chemari chinoperera pakupinza vashandi vatsva basa.
- vashandi vazhinji vanenge vasiri pabasa nekuda kwekukuvara vanoshandisawo mari zhinji.
- mhuri dzevashandi vafa dzinosara dzichichengetwawo nekambani.
- vanoishandisawo kuviga nekudzidzisa vashandi kuzvikudzivirira kutsaona.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuronga tsumo patsva
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome tsumo.
2. Vadzidzi ngavazadzise zvidimbu zvetsumo zvapiwa.
3. Vadzidzi ngavaronge tsumo dzakakanyaniswa nemazvo.
Mhinduro
(a) Charovedzera charovedzera gudo rakakwira mawere kwasviba.
(b) Takabva neko kumhunga hakune pwa.
(c) Tisvike tisvike yakaradza vazhinji panzira.
(d) Ura mapako hunozvara mbavha nemuroyi.
(e) Gengezha mukombe hazvienzani nekunwira mudemhe.
(f) Mbudzi kuzvarira pavanhu hunzi nditandirwe imbwa.
(g) Kure kwegava ndokusina mutsubvu.
(h) Zingizi gonyera pamwe maruva enyika haaperi.

11
CHITSAUKO 5: TSIKA DZOKUWANANA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kukwanisa:

• kutsanangura tsika dzewanano dzekare nedzanhasi.

• kuziva zviri kukonzera shanduko patsika dzewanano.
• kushandisa madimikira pakunyora nyaya.
• kuziva musambo wekukwazisana.
• kuziva zviumbamubvunzo.
• kushandisa zvikomberedzo pakunyora ChiShona chakanaka.
• kunyora rondedzero yenyaya pamwe nekuzviitira purojekiti.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome tsika dzekuwanana kare nanhasi.
2. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima yapiwa.
3. Kupindura mibvunzo.
Mhinduro
1. wanano kugara kwemurume nemukadzi zviri pamutemo.
2. aiperekedza mwanasikana pakutiza mukumbo madzimbuya kana madzitete.
3. nyaudzosingwi yakashandiswa mundima –shwee.
4. zvinhu zvinovavarirwa newanano kuti vanhu vanhu vawande, vafambise rudzi mberi uye kuti murume
nemukadzi vachengetedzane dzamara vaparadzaniswa nerufu.
5. zvikonzero zvaiita kuti mubereki azvarire mwana – kuti mumba munenge maita chimanikidzo seurwere,
kuparwa kwemhosva kana nzara.
6. nekuda kwemutemo wekodzero yesarudzo waveko mubumbiro remutemo ranhasi uno/imhosva
kumanikidza mwanasikana kuroorwa nemurume asiri wesarudzo yake/ vasikana vanhasi vazhinji
vave kufambirana nenguva, vave kuroorwa nevakomana vemazera avo avo vavanoda uye vane rudo
rwavanoshuvira kana vazomisa matumba avo.
7. inotyora kodzero dzemwanasikana dzokuita sarudzo yake ega.
8. dzaipa mukana kumunhu wese kuti aroore kana kuroorwa zvisinei nekuwana kana mamiriro aakaita.
9. matambudziko emuwanano.
10. vemakereke
11. yaipa mukana kuvakomana vanoshaya kuti vakwanise kuroora.
12. kunge asina kugara zvakanaka pamusha, zvichida inherera kana mubvandiripo.
13. (a) chipangamazano - vanoraira.
(b) mbwa dzisina meno - vanhu vasina basa / batsiro.
14. Pfupiso
- wanano kugara kwemurume nemukadzi zviri pamutemo.
- mhando dzewanano dzaipa mukana kumunhu wese kuti aroore kana kuroorwa.
- kuzvarira kwaiitwa kare, asi nhasi mutemo hauchatenderi tsika iyi.

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CHITSAUKO 6: ZVINAMATO
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chidzidzo, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa;

• kugona kutsanangura mabasa emidzimu yedzinza.

• kuyemura tsika yeChiShona yemidzimu yedzinza.
• kuziva mamiriro nemashandisirwe eenzaniso pakurunga mutauro.
• kushandisa musambo wemutauro wakanaka pakupindura vakuru.
• kuziva mipanda yemazita.
• kugona kushandisa nhapamazwi pakunyora ChiShona chakanaka.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure mazwi anoti zvinamato, mudzimu uye dzinza.
2. Hurukuro pakati pevana nemudzidzisi pamusoro pekukosha kwemidzimu nemadzinnza mukurarama
kwaVaShona. Hurukuro ngaipewo vadzidzi mukana wokutsanangura mafungire avo pamusoro
pekukosha kwetsika dzechinyakare idzi, uye kuti dzingarambe dzichishandiswa here mazuva ano.
3. Vadzidzi ngavakurukurirane pamusoro pekukosha kwemabira muupenyu hwaVaShona uye maitirwo
awo.
4. Vadzidzi vachaverenga ndima nekupindura mibvunzo yenzwisiso yapiwa mubhuku revadzidzi.
Mhinduro
1. mhondoro zvinoreva mudzimu mukuru wedzinza.
2. n’anga.
3. mambo.
4. sekuru Chaminuka naMbuya Nehanda.
5. chembere.
6. zvirwere kana mhandu.
7. dzaiona zvaizoitika mberi dzogara dzazivisa rudzi kuburikidza nemadzimambo / dzaigadza
madzimambo / kana mambo atadza kutonga dzaimubvisa pachigaro kana kumuunzira matambudziko
muupenyu hwake.
8. makunakuna / kuba / uroyi / kuuraya.
9. aibiswa pachigaro / kuunzirwa matambudziko muupenyu hwake.
10. kuvapa chikafu / mari / nekupinza zvikoro.
11. chembere.
12. vamwe vakuru vaiziva zvekupira midzimu yemadzinza vakafa kare, vasara havana ruzivo nezvazvo /
vamwe vave kupinda makereke asingadi kunzwa zvekupira / vana vari kukura nhasi uno vari kushaya
dzidziso yakakwana kudzimba, maringe nekukosha kwekupira midzimu.
13. Pfupiso
- VaShona vanonamata Mwari kuburikidza nemidzimu nemhondoro.
- madzimambo ndiwo anozoita mhondoro kana afa.
- vanoti midzimu inonaisa mvura, vanhu vakatadza vanoita kuti isanaye, ikasanaya vanotobika doro
rekukumbira mvura.
- midzimu yaichengetedza dzinza kuti risasangane nematambudziko.

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CHITSAUKO 7: KUVIGA VAFI
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chidzidzo, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa;

• kutsanangura nzira inoshandiswa kuviga nayo vafi.

• kushandisa nyaudzosingwi munzvimbo dzakakodzera.
• kuziva musambo wechivhevhano.
• kuziva zvidudzirazita.
• kunyora rondedzero inobva pamagirafu.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Rufu rwaamai
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima yapiwa.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo.
3. Kunyora basa mumabhuku.
Mhinduro
1. gomarara
2. Chekenyere
3. hama neshamwari
4. nhare
5. kuti vapiwe tsananguro yemafire akaita amai uye kutaurirana nezvekubviswa kweroora rakasara.
6. mombe imwe nemari yerugaba.
7. Saravhishoni, Ziyoni neRoma.
8. Babamunini Simon
9. (a) vainge vorwarisa
(b) kukurumidza
(c) kufa
(d) kumukira rungwanani-ngwanani
10. Pfupiso
- kurwara kwaamai negomarara, nokufa.
- kufambiswa kweshoko rerufu kuhama neshamwari.
- kuungana kwehama dzichibva kwakasiyana-siyana.
- kutaurwa kwenyaya yeroora rakasara nasekuru Manyanye.
- kudya, uye mharidzo kubva kumakereke.
- vakuru vanokukira kunotara guva nekuchera.
- kuona mutumbi wemufi, kuenda kumakuva.
- babamunini Simon vanozopa nhoroondo nekutenda.
- kudzikiswa kwemutumbi, kunodya vanhu vachipararira.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Nyaudzosingwi
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome nyaudzosingwi.

21
F. Mukana wedu: Kupasa kwevana
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi tsanangura zvinofanira kuitwa muchidzidzo chino, aronge vadzidzi mumapoka ebasa.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zviri kubudiswa pagirafu rakapiwa vachitarisa magonero evanasikana kubva
mugore ra2012 kusvika 2016.
3. Vadzidzi ngavakurukurirane zvikonzero zvekudzikira nekukwirira kwepasireti pamakore akasiyana-
siyana.
4. Vadzidzi ngavakurukure zvingaitwe kuvandudza dzidzo yevasikana pachikoro ichi.
5. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zvavawana mumapoka, vagonyora pfungwa dzapiwa mubhuku revadzidzi
vachiwedzera pfungwa dzavowo.

28
CHITSAUKO 10: MIBATANIDZWA YEZVEMARI
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kukwanisa:

• kuita mibatanidzwa yezvemari.

• kutsanangura mashandiro emibatanidzwa yezvemari.
• kuumba tsumo kubva pamazwi akapiwa.
• kutsanangura zvikonzero zviri kuita kuti mimwe misambo yemutauro idzikire.
• kutsanangura mamiriro ezviito.
• kubatanidza mazita nezviito.
• kunyora rondedzero inobva pamufananidzo.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Kuruka mari
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mari ibereke kuti upenyu hwevanhu huvandudzike.
2. Inopindwa nani zvake zvisinei nekuti anomukira kana kuti haamukire kubasa.
3. Vanodya chikafu kuratidza humwe hwavo.
4. Midziyo yemumba, zvipfuyo, nemidziyo yekurimisa.
5. Pane mukana wokuti vanoda kukwereta vakwerete, mari inokweretwa inodzoka yabereka.
6. Vemabhanga vanonobika mari iyi kumisika mikuru.
7. Kudonha kwehupfumi hwenyika.
8. (a) Yakakosha / Inoita kuti vanhu vararame.
(b) Vanoshandisawo mari kuti ibereke.
9. Pfupiso
- mari inotsvagwa nemibatanidzwa yemari.
- mabharoni anobviswa mari nhengo dzichibatsirana kutenga midziyo nekubhadharira vana zvikoro.
- fushai mubatanidzwa unotendera nhengo kuti dzikwerete dzozogovana mari kupera kwemwaka.
- mamwe mapoka anoita mikando, nhengo dzichishandisa bumbiro remutemo remaitiro emukando.
- vamwe vanobatana nemabhanga kuita mibatanidzwa wotenderana kubereka kuchaita mari.
- mari ikauchikwa kubhanga inobereka kana pasina kuita shanduko yemamiriro ezvehupfumi.
- mari ikashaya simba, nhengo dzinorasikirwa nemari.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Mazwi anoumba tsumo
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome tsumo dzavanoziva.
2. Mudzidzisi nyora manzwi pachidziro, vadzidzi voumba tsumo kubva kumazwi apihwa vachikurukurirana.
3. Vadzidzi ngavaite basa riri mubhuku revadzidzi, vachiumba tsumo kubva kumanzwi akapihwa.
Mhinduro
1. (a) Pabva gondo zizi mhaa
(b) Chitsva chiri mutsoka
(c) Nhamo inhamo amai havaroodzwi / Nherera inoguta musi wafa amai.

32
CHITSAUKO 11: DZOKORORO YEKUTANGA
BEPA RECHIPIRI: ZVIRUNGAMUTAURO, MISAMBO YEMUTAURO NEMUTAURO

Chikamu A: Zvirungamutauro
1. (a) Nyaudzosingwi
(i) zete - kurumwa
(ii) maku- kuzara
(iii) forototo - kupera kwemweya
(iv) naku - kurasira kure nechitanda
(v) gudyu - kumedza/ kuminya
(b) Tsananguro yetsumo
(i) Munhu anozozvidemba zviito zvake nguva zhinji asi zvinenge zvisisina batsiro kana chimuko.
(ii) Munhu kana ane chaanoda anochifambira kunyange chiri kure sei.
(iii) Kuverengera kuita chinhu kunokonzera kuti munhu asazobudirire kuita zvaange achida.
(iv) Munhu mukuru anofanira kuzvininipisa panguva dzose kut vana / vadiki vamupe reremekedzo.
(v) Zvinoita sekutsvinya kuti munhu anazvo akumbire rubatsiro kune vasina.
(c) Tsananguro yeenzaniso
(i) ane ruzha
(ii) haagari pasi / anofamba zvikuru.
(iii) Havana divi ravo chairo / ihwenyakwese.
(iv) Anogona kunzvenga / kutamba zvomene.
(v) Anogona kurwa / kurova zvakanyanya.
(d) Tsananguro yemadimikira.
(i) Kuita zvinhu usingabudi pachena.
(ii) Kunyepera kufarira chinhu kana munhu asi usingachifarire / kusekera nhema.
(iii) Kuve neruchiva.
(iv) Kutambudzika / kutambura zvikuru / kuva nenhamo.
(v) Kutamburira zvinhu zvisina maturo / zvisina basa.
Chikamu B: Mutauro
1. (a) Mazita ezvinhu zvisingaonekwi kana kubatika
Mazita ezvinhu zvinoonekwa nekubatika
(b) mwana vana
baba madzibaba
rinda marinda
moto moto
mai madzimai
banga mapanga
munda minda
2. Mudzidzi ngaaumbe zvirevo achishandisa nyaudzosingwi dzakapiwa. Mudzidzisi kwenya zvirevo
zvakaumbwa zvakanaka.
3. (a) chiumbamubvunzo izwi kana mazwi anotaurwa nemunhu pamusoro pezvinhu zvaanenge achida
kunzwa.
(b) mhando dzezviumbamubvunzo
/ -ko ?/, / Ko? /, / -ani?/, / -su?/

35
CHITSAUKO 12: MADZINZA EVANHU
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa kuziva:

• kukosha kwehama muupenyu hweVaShona.

• kutsanangura tsumo.
• musambo unoshandiswa paukama hwevanhu.
• kunyurura mazita kubva mundima dzinenge dzakapihwa.
• ukama hunowanikwa pakati pevanhu.
• mazita enhengo dzemuviri wemunhu.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavaite hurukuro nemudzidzisi pamusoro pemadzinza, zvaanomirira uye kukosha
kwemadzinza muupenyu hweVaShona.
2. Mudzidzisi doma mwana anoverenga ndima vamwe vakaterera.
3. Vadzidzi ngavapinde mumapoka, votsvaka mhinduro dzemibvunzo yapiwa mumapoka avo.
4. Vadzidzi ngavanyore basa renzwisiso mumabhuku avo.
Mhinduro
1. kwaChiwara.
2. vakaita tsaona mumugodhi.
3. Madyirapazhe.
4. kunoona tete vake nekuvaudza kuti oda kuroora.
5. (a) baba nomwana.
(b) babamunini nemwana.
6. kukura zvekukwanisa kuroora/kuita yake imba.
7. (mudzidzisi kwenya mhinduro yakanaka).
8. aida kuroora nekudaro mai vake vakamuti adzokere kumusha kwake / aida kunobatsirwa kugadzira
zvaimunetsa muupenyu hwake.
9. (a) mwana akazvarwa ari mumwe chete mumhuri.
(b) kune veropa rake/ kwaakazvarwa/ kumusha kwemadzibaba ake.
(c) kufara zvikuru.
(d) kugutsikana.
Pfupiso
- kuenda kwemunyori kumusha kwamai, kuChiwara pakafa baba.
- chishuwo chekuva nevedzinza rake.
- mai vanoti aende kuChipinda, kumusha kwemadzibaba paainge oda kuroora.
- kutambirwa nasekuru vaRukuruva.
- kutaurirana nasekuru nezveupenyu hwake, nekuona babamunini Nhamoinesu.
- kufara nehama, nekunoona tete mai Bwiridza achivaudza chido chake chekuroora.
- vatete vanomunyevera kuroorera muChipinda.

37
CHITSAUKO 13: KUENZANISWA KWEMIKANA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa;

• kugona kutsanangura mashandiro emutemo wekuenzaniswa kwemikana.

• kudoma madimikira anoenderana nedudziro dzakapihwa.
• kuziva musambo wechinyarikani.
• kutsanangura mamiriro ezviumbamibvunzo.
• kukwanisa kushandisa chidonhwegasva pakunyora ChiShona chakanaka.
• kunyora rondedzero inoumbwa nomusoro wetsumo.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Kodzero dzemadzimai
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzi nevana ngavaite hurukuro pamusoro pemufananidzo uri panzwisiso, vachitsanangura kukosha
kweparamende uye zvinoitwa muparamende yeZimbabwe.
2. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima yenzwisiso yapihwa vagopindura mibvunzo inotevera pasi payo.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyurure pfungwa huru dzepfupiso, vagonyora pfupiso yakanaka vachitevedza zviga
zvemanyorerwo epfupiso.
Mhinduro
1. Madhanganya
2. Yokuenzaniswa kwemikana pakati pevanhurume nevanhukadzi.
3. Munhu akanga asingafungi / aita seasina kukwana / vange vasina ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro penhau
yejechetere.
4. Vanababa vaiona sekuti vave kutorerwa masimba avo sanasamusha okuchengeta mhuri nekuremekedza.
5. Zvaiparidzwa kumakereke / mumabhawa inyaya yaitaurwa nezvayo / madzimai ayikurukura nezvayo
kumabheriya nemabharoni.
6. Kuti vanasikana vapihwe mukana wakakwana wokuti vadzidze kusvika panoperera njere dzavo.
7. (a) Kuenzaniswa kwemikana pakati pevanhurume nevanhukadzi.
(b) Kusaremekedza varume.
(c) Kuzivikanwa nezita risiri rekuzvarwa naro / rokunemera / zita rinopihwa nekuda kwezviito zvako.
(d) Vaiparidza pamwe nekukurudzira nhau yejechetere.
(e) Vakaufarira / vakautambira nemazvo.
8. Pfupiso
Pfungwa huru dzinogona kushandiswa ndedzinoti:
- Kuvepo kwejechetere munyika yakasununguka.
- Kusatambirwa kwejechetere nevanhurume.
- Kuparidzwa kwenhau yejechetere kumakereke, mumabhawa, nepanoungana madzimai.
- Kutambirwa kwemutemo uyu nemadzimai kunyange waikonzera kusawirirana mudzimba.
- Kuwaniswa kwemikana yakaenzana nezvematongerwe enyika, mumabasa, nezvedzidzo nezvese
zvinoitwa muhupenyu.
- Kuwana ruzivo rwakakwana munharaunda uye kusimudzirwa kwemadzimai kupfurikidza nemitemo
yejechetere.

40
CHITSAUKO 15: MWAKA WEGORE
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa:

• kupa zvikonzero zvinoita kuti goho riderere.

• kutsanangura nzira dzinoita kuti goho risimukire.
• kudoma zvimwe zvipukanana zvinoparadza goho.
• kuziva basa rezvirahwe muupenyu hweVaShona.
• kutsanangura musambo wemutauro wechisahwira.
• kuziva zviratidzi zvepedo nezvekure.
• kugona kubatanidza mazwi nemazvo sezvinotarisirwa pakunyora ChiShona chakanaka.
• kunyora tsamba yebasa.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Kuchengetedza goho
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome mwaka yegore, vagotsanangura zviri pamifananidzo iri pandima yenzwisiso
yekuchengetedza goho.
2. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima yenzwisiso yapiwa, vagopindura mibvunzo iri pasi payo.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyore pfupiso yakanaka kubva pandima iyi.
Mhinduro
1. yakapa varimi rutsigiro kuburikidza nechirongwa cheCommand Agriculture.
2. zviyo
3. Grain Marketing Board(GMB).
4. Makumi matatu kubva muzana kana kudarika.
5. Chidanho chekuva hurudza muSADC neAfrica yose.
6. Mbeu, fetereza, mishonga yekuuraya zvipfukuto nemafuta ekurimisa.
7. Kuti ave akachena uye asina zvimwe zvirimwa zvemwaka wakapera / matura atange amwaiwa mishonga
yekuuraya zvipfukuto.
8. Kunonoka kurohwa goho rotanga kupfukutwa / kuparadzwa kwegoho neumwe hudyi pamwe
nezvipfuyo.
9. Kune imwe mishonga yemanyepo.
10. Anochengetedza goho kubva kuchipfukuto chine mukurumbira chinoboora tsanga dzechibage.
11. Kupanga varimi vane chido nemazano
12. Large Grain Borer.
13. Munyika muve nezvekudya zvinokwanirana.
15. Pfupiso
- rutsigiro rwakapiwa nehurumende nechirongwa cheCommand Agriculture.
- varimi vabatsirane neGMB kuchengetedza goho.
- kutsakatika kwegoho kunoita kuti nyika irasikirwe nemari, ichitenga chikafu kunze.
- murimi anorasikirwa negoho nekunonoka kukohwa.
- varimi vachengetedze matura avo kuti goho risapfukutwe.

47
CHITSAUKO 16: MISIKANZWA YEVECHIDIKI
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chidzidzo, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa:

• kukoshesa unhu netsika dzakanaka.

• kubatsanidza zvirevo kuti zviburitse pfungwa dzakazara.
• kushandisa fananidzo pakuumba zvirevo zvakarungwa.
• kutaura nevanhu zvakanaka.
• kunyora rondedzero yenhaurwa.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
1. Kurukesheni rweMucheke
2. VaChigerwe
3. Fomu yetatu
4. Kuputa fodya / kumwa zvidoro zvinodhaka / musombodhiya / maragada.
5. Ndiye ega aive musikana pamhomho yevakomana.
6. Kuchikoro matare akagarwa kasingaperi / kudana vabereki vaPortia kuchikoro.
7. Shabhini
8. Kutengesa mbanje
9. Makore gumi
10. Kubata muromo / kutsikitsira / kuchema.
11. Makore ake ainge asati akwana kuti apinde mune evakuru.
12. Pakaaonekwa kuti mapapu nechiropa chake zvainge zvasakadwa nezvinodhaka.
13. Kuenderera mberi.
14. Kumarinda ekwaJairos Jiri.
15. Zvidzidzo: Vana vanofanira kuterera kana vachirairwa / kubata zvinodhaka kunokanganisa utano /
mubairo wezvivi rufu/rine manyanga hariputirwe. (mudzidzisi kwenya zvidzidzo zvakanaka zvanyorwa
nevadzidzi)
16. Pfupiso
Pfungwa huru dzinogona kushandiswa ndedzinoti:
- kupanduka kwaPortia achitanga kuita misikanzwa.
- kunwa nekuputa zvinodhaka neshamwari dzake dzechikomana.
- kutsiurwa kuchikoro nevadzidzisi naVaChigerwe / mai Zihando nekudanwa kwevabereki asi pasina
shanduko.
- kutanga kutengesa mbanje kwaPortia asingachaendi kuchikoro nekumba.
- kubatwa nemapurisa nekunda kujeri.
- kurwara nekuonekwa kuti mapapu nechiropa zvasakadzwa nezvinodhaka.
- rufu rwaPortia nekuvigwa.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Fananidzo
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure basa refananidzo uye padzinoshandiswa mumutauro weChiShona.
2. Vadzidzi ngavadome mienzaniso yefananidzo.

50
CHITSAUKO 17: UPFUMI HWENYIKA YEDU
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi voziva:

• kutsanangura mamiriro akaita chicherwa chengoda negoridhe.

• kupindura nzwisiso nekunyora pfupiso.
• kududzira zvinoreva tsumo.
• kuona musiyano pakati peunhu hwakanaka nehwakaipa.
• kutsanangura mamiriro echiratidzi kana chinan’anuri.
• kutapa manzwi anenge akataurwa nevamwe.
• kunyora rondedzora netsananguro.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi nevadzidzi ngavaite hurukuro pamusoro pekukosha kwezvicherwa zvakasiyana-siyana
muZimbabwe.
2. Vadzidzi ngavadome nzvimbo dzinowanikwa zvicherwa zviri pamufananidzo uyu munyika yeZimbabwe.
3. Vadzidzi ngavaite tsvakurudzo yekuti nyika, zvikuru vechidiki kuti vangabatsirikana sei kuburikidza
nezvicherwa izvi.
4. Vadzidzi ngavanyore basa vagotsanangura zvawanikwa mumapoka kumberi kwekirasi.
Mhinduro
1. Goridhe nengoda.
2. Ngoda - Chiadzwa Diamond Fields (Chiadzwa) / Murowa diamond (Mberengwa).
Goridhe - Metallon Gold (Bindura) / Globe and Phoenix (Kwekwe).
3. Zvizvarwa zvemuZimbabwe zvinowana mabasa / nyika inowana mari nekutengesa zvicherwa izvi
munyika / inowana mari yekunze kana vatengesera dzimwe nyika nemakambani ari kunze.
4. Hurumende ngaiise mitemo yekuchengetedza zvicherwa nezvimwe zviwanikwa munyika.
Hurumende ngaishande nemapato akazvimirira ega kudzidzisa vanhu nezvekukosha kwekuchengetedza
zvicherwa izvi.
Hurumende ngaikurudzire makambani kuti aise mitemo yakasimba kudzivirira humbavha nehuhori
mumigodhi.
Makambani ngaanyoreswe zviri pamutemo uye vanoita zvechikorokoroza vaziikanwe kuitira kuti
zvicherwa izvi zvisaparadzwa zvichaparadzwa zvichiendeswa kunze kwenyika zvisiri pamutemo.
5. Goridhe - mhete, zvuma, mari, zviumbwa / zvivezwa zvekushongedza nzvimbo, mhenduru, simbi
dzinoshandisa kugadzira nekushongedza midziyo yakasiyana siyana.
Ngoda - mhete, zvuma, kugadzira korona dzemadzimambo uye zvemakwikwi ezverunako, kushongedza
zvipfeko zvakaita sebhutsu, mbatya.
6. Vechidiki ngavadzidziswe kukosha kwezvicherwa / Kuwanisa mabasa pamigodhi.
Ngavapihwe mikana yekutengeserwa migodhi nenzvimbo inowanikwa zvicherwa.
Vechidiki vakurudzirwe uye kupihwa mikana yekupa pfungwa dzavo pabudiriro yemigodhi yakasiyana-
siyana.
Vashandi (vechidiki) ngavawaniswe mikana yokutenga zvidimbu zvemigodhi.

53
CHITSAUKO 19: ZVINOVARAIDZA VANHU
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vokwanisa:

• kubudisa basa remimhanzi munyika.

• kuzadzisa tsumo dzinopiwa dziri muzvidimbu.
• kutsanangura musambo wemutauro wechitorwa.
• kutsanangura zvivakashure zvemazita.
• kutapanura mazwi anotaurwa nevamwe.
• kunyora tsamba inoenda kushamwari.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Ngoma nehosho
Mhinduro
1.
Muguta reMasvingo.
2.
Alick Macheso / Jah Prayzah / Andy Muridzo / Sulumani Chimbetu.
3. Alick Macheso anoridza neOchestra Dendera Kings.
4.
dzesungura / dzembira.
5.
vana
6.
kutamba / kuridza miridzo / mhururu / kunomhoresa vaimbi pavairidzira.
7.
Dzamutsana-mutsana.
8.
(a) kumhanya.
(b) zvinhu zvese zvinosvika pakuguma.
(c) kunakidza zvikuru.
9. Pfupiso
- Fadzai anoona hokero yekunoona vaimbi vaizoridza kuMasvingo
- VaShereni vaida zvekufadza mhuri yavo saka vakaita gadziriro yekuzonoona vaimbi.
- vakaenda kunoona vaimbi vachiridza nemugovera.
- kwaidzwa naMacheso, muimbi wesungura akatandadza vanhu zvikuru.
- pakazopindawo Jah Prayzah naAndy, varidzi vembira, vanhu vakafara nekutevedzera vaimbi.
- konoedza, mushamarari Rex akazochingamidza Chimbetu achiimba rwumbo rwedendera vanhu
vakafara.
- vanhu vakanakirwa, vakaenda kudzimba vachingotaura nezvevaimbi.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kuzadzisa tsumo
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome tsumo.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zvinorehwa netsumo.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyore basa.
Mhinduro
1. Nzombe huru yakabva mukurerwa.
2. Chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda.
3. Muzivi wenzira yeparuware ndiye mufambi wayo.

59
CHITSAUKO 20: TSAONA MUMIGWAGWA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vana vave kuziva:

• zvinokonzera njodzi mumigwagwa.

• mhando dzezvifambiso zvinotenderwa mumigwagwa.
• kuronga zvidimbu zvetsumo.
• musambo wechisahwira.
• zvikonzero zvokuisa mazita mumipanda.
• kunyora rondedzero yetsananguro.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Tsaona yaJoel
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zviri kubudiswa nemufananidzo uri pachitsauko chino.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure mhando dzetsaona dzinosanganikwa nadzo nevanhu muupenyu.
3. Vadzidzi vadome zvinokonzera tsaona mumigwagwa uye zvingaitwe kuderedza tsaona idzi.
4. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima yenzwisiso vagopindura mibvunzo inouya pasi payo.
Mhinduro
1. kisimusi
2. Princess / Ruramisai
3. kudhakwa / kumhanya/ kuityaira pasina rezinesi
4. dhu-u / njoo / guju guju/ kweche / kwee / bhumu
5. kumirira kuti aone Joel / kurohwa nehana paanobata Joel / kuchema zvakaipisisa
6. (a) vachifara
(b) kumukira
(c) kumhanya zvikuru
(d) paakaita tsaona
(e) kungomirira
7. Pfupiso
- Joel anofunga kupemberera kisimusi naPrincess.
- kugadzirira kunotora Princess.
- kusangana naCharles pabhawa votanga kunwa.
- kunosiya Charles, onoona Marufu waakakumbira kuperekedzwa kwanaPrincess, asi anokundikana.
- kumhanyiswa kwemota mumugwagwa naJoel.
- kuitika kwetsaona, mapurisa ofonerwa.
- Princess anotambira runhare kubva kuna Sajeni Guchu.
- Princess anoona Joel atofa kuchipatara.
- ongororo yeropa yakazotaridza kuti Joel aityaira akadhakwa uye asina chitambi.

62
CHITSAUKO 22: DZOKORORO YEPAKATI PEGORE
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi govera zvishandiswa zvebvunzo kuvadzidzi.
2. Vadzidzi ngavanyore bvunzo vakanyarara.
3. Mudzidzisi ongorora kunyorwa kwebasa

BEPA ROKUTANGA; RONDEDZERO, NZWISISO NEPFUPISO

Chikamu B: Nzwisiso nepfupiso

1. (Mudzidzisi kwenya musoro wakakodzera wapiwa nevadzidzi)
2. mudunhu rekwaMuzvondiwa kuBocha.
3. yekutanga
4. vanamukoma
5. dhigi dhidgi / dhu-u-u-u / zii / sumu / gwadagwa / mvorokosho / nyangara / tai
6. VaRungu nekuti vakatora ivhu nechisimba / udzvanyiriri.
7. Vanosimuka vamwe vese varamba vakanyarara / kuziva zviri kuita kuti vatema vanorwa nepfuti.
8 (a) zuva rakafa vanhu / kuona hondo / kutambudzwa
(b) kutambura
(c) kana mufaro wonyanya, zvinenge zvoenda kumagumo / kunopera
(d) hondo yainge yatanga
9. Pfupiso
- hondo kwaMuzvindiwa kuBocha.
- vana mujibha nanachimbwido vanokokorodza vanhu kupungwe kunosangana nanamukoma.
- komuredhi Dhasa vanotaura vachizivisa varwi vakaenda kunodzidzira kurwa kuMozambique.
- kujekesa chinangwa chehondo.
- mbuya Zvanyadza vanotsanangura chakaita varwi vaende kunodzidzira hondo.
- vaMabhunumuchapera vanoparura kambo, vanhu voimba nekutamba pachifarwa.
- kusvika kwendege yeVaRungu, magandanga otiza, povho yourawa.
- vazhinji vakafa, vashoma vakararama.

BEPA RECHIPIRI: ZVIRUNGAMUTAURO, MISAMBO YEMUTAURO NEMUTAURO

Chikamu A: Zvirungamutauro nemisambo yemutauro

1. Kuzadzisa tsumo
(a) Chave chigondora chave chimombe kutadza kufura hurema wacho.
(b) Chisi hachieri musi wacharimwa.
(c) Mudzimu wakupa chironda wati nhunzi dzikudye.
(d) Nzombe huru takabva mukurerwa.
(e) Chako ndechako, kuseva unosiya muto.
2. Tsananguro yetsumo
(a) Munhu akaramba kuterera rairo yaanopiwa nevamwe anozopinda mumatambudziko.
(b) Ukaona munhu achiitira mumwe zvakanaka anenge ane chaanonyengerera kuwana kubva kwaari.
(c) Munhu kuti ayaruke anenge atoriritirwa nevamwe.

68
CHITSAUKO 24: MAPISHAPISHA MUMADZINZA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva:

• kukosha kwemadzinza muupenyu hwaVaShona.

• zvinokonzera mapishapisha mumadzinza eVaShona.
• kuzadzisa zvidimbu zvetsumo dzinenge dzakapiwa.
• musambo wemutauro weparufu.
• kuronga mazita muzvikwata.
• kushandisa vara guru munzvimbo dzakakodzera.
• kunyora rondedzero yenhaurwa.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Makunakuna mumhuri
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo mumabhuku avo.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyore basa mumabhuku.
Mhinduro
1. remutupo weGumbo
2. VaMutungagore
3. Buhera / Bulawayo
4. VaRufashafasha vaishungurudzwa nekuti vanaBhondo naMudhungwa vekuimba huru vaingoda kuti
VaRufashafasha vatevedzere zvavainge varonga pamufaro kana mumatare.
5. (a) dzinza – imhuri kana vanhu verudzi rumwe chete / veropa rimwe chete.
(b) dare – igungano remunhuri panorongwa zvemumusha nevarume vemumusha umu.
6. (a) vokwamaiguru / kwavahosi.
(b) kuchingoedza.
(c) kambudziko rimwe chete rinokonzera amwe.
(d) kubata pamuviri / kuita nhumbu.
(e) kashura / zvinhu zvisingaite.
7. Mombe yechekaukama
8. (Mudzidzisi kwenya mhinduro dzakanaka)
9. Pfupiso
- VaRufashafasha vanotamira kuBuhera pakafa baba vavo VaMutungagore.
- vakasiya vedzinza ravo nokuti vanaBhondo naMudhungwa vaisavapa mukana wekuronga pamafaro
nepamatare.
- ndoinda, mwana waVaRufashafasha akazonoshanda kuBulawayo kwaanosangana naNomatter,
vakadanana.
- Nomatter akaita nhumbu, vakaronga kuroorana.
- pavakasvika kwaGutu kwanaNomatter, vakanoshamisika kuona kuriko kwakabva VaRufashafasha
nemhuri yavo.
- Ndoinda naNomatter vakaita chishamiso chokuroorana paukama.

74
CHITSAUKO 26: KUSHANDUKA KWETSIKA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panopera chitsauko chino mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva:

• nzira dzokuwanana dzaiveko vachienzanisa nedzemazuvano.

• kushandisa nyaudzosingwa dzakabatana nezviito.
• musambo wemutauro weusadombo.
• kunyora zviito zvinoenderana netsananguro dzakaapiwa.
• kuperetera mazwi zvakanaka.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Tsamba yaTorevasei kuvabereki
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Mudzidzisi doma mudzidzi anoverenga ndima achidudumisa vamwe vadzidzi vakateerera.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure chimiro chetsamba kushamwari sezvavari kuona pandima yakapiwa.
3. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure musiyano uripo pakuroorana kwakare nekwanhasi.
4. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo yapiwa mumabhuku avo.
Mhinduro
1. Gumi
2. Ross aibva kuIndia
3. Vabereki vemudzimai wake vakamurerutsira pakuroora / haana kubhadhara pfuma akangonzi atenge
girosari remwedzi mitatu chete / akapiwa pekugara natezvara vake.
4. Kuzvarira - kupiwa murume uchiri mudiki senzira yekuripa ngozi kana kubatsira mhuri yawirwa nenzara.
Mwana mudiki aigona kutonzi aroorwe nemurume mukuru asiri wezera rake patsika iyi.
Kugara nhaka - kupiwa murume / mukadzi wamukoma mushure mekunge afirwa, chinangwa chiri
chekuti vana vawane muchengeti.
Kuganha - musikana anoenda kunogara pamba pemukomana waanoda, chero mukomana uyu asina
kumbomupfimba, otoita mukadzi wake. Mukomana aisatenderwa kuramba mukadzi auya nenzira iyi
chero asingamudi nekuti vakuru vaiti mukadzi abva kuvadzimu.
5. Kare musikana kana aroorwa aoinogara kumba kwemukomana asi mazuvano mukomana okwanisa
kunogara kwemusikana waaroora.
Kare vairoorana vematongo nhasi vongoroorana chero nemunhu waasangana naye akada.
Kare vanhu vaikoshesa kukokorodzana hama dzobatana kuenda kunoroora asi nhasi zvinongoita
kunoroora pasina kuzivisa hama.
6. Anoyemura kuti havana kumutema pfuma yakawanda.
Kupiwa pekugara nekutengerwa chikafu.
7. (a) kunetsekana
(b) asingagaridzani navo munzvimbo imwe
(c) hazvisizvo zvaaida
(d) kufara zvikuru
(e) kugarika
8. Pfupiso
- kusadzoka kumusha kwaTorevasei.
- kuzivisa vabereki vake kuti akaroora Ross wekuIndia.

80
CHITSAUKO 27: KUGOVA NHAKA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panopera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva;

• mhando dzenhaka muupenyu hweVaShona.

• zvipeto zvaitevedzerwa pamagoverwe enhaka.
• kududzira tsumo.
• mamiriro emusambo wechinyarikani.
• zviito zvinowanikwa kumutauro.
• kunyora rondedzero yetsumo.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Kugovewa kwenhaka
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima
2. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo mumapoka
3. Kunyora basa.
Mhinduro
1. Mwana wehanzvadzi yanyakufa.
2. Kuchengeta mhuri yose yakasiiwa nemufi.
3. Yaigoverwa vanakomana vedzimba dzake dzose asi mwanakomana wavahosi aipiwa yakawanda
kudarika yaipiwa vedzimwe dzimba.
4. Vanin’ina nemadzikoma emufi / kana vasipo yaipiwa vanakomana vavo vanenge vari vapenyu.
5. Vairoorwa vachienda kuvarume vavo saka kuvagovera nhaka kwaive kupfumisa imwe mhuri.
6. Kuumba hari / kudzura mutsvairo / un’anga / unyamukuta / kurima
7. (a) pfuma yemufi
(b) midziyo nezvinhu zvakatengwa / kuunganidzwa nemufi.
(c) vakadzi vakawanda vakaroorwa nemurume mumwe chete.
(d) vemhuri / vedzinza
8. (Mudzidzisi kwenya mhinduro dzakakodzera)
9. Pfupiso
- nhaka yaigovewa nemuzukuru mushure mekurova guva.
- kana ari munhurume yaipiwa nevanji kuti achengete mhuri yose yasiiwa nemufi.
- kana aive asina mwana mukomana yaipiwa madzikoma, vanin’ina vake kana vana vavo.
- kana aine barika yaigoverwa vanakomana vedzimba dzake dzese, wavahosi achiwana zhinji.
- vamwe vakadzi vanogona kuita pfuma vachizvishandira.
- vakafa inopiwa dzavo dzechirume.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kududzira tsumo
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavanyurure tsumo kubva mundima.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zvinorehwa netsumo.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyore basa mumabhuku avo.

83
CHITSAUKO 28: MASHURA NEZVIRATIDZO
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko chino, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva:

• chinonzi n’anga kana kuti maporofita.

• kushandisa madimikira muzvirevo.
• musambo wechinyarikani.
• mazwi anoreva zvakawanda.
• kubatanidza mazwi zvakanaka.
• matambirwo echiramu.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Zviratidzo zven’anga nemaporofita mumhuri yaRushambwa
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavaverenge ndima.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo yenzwisiso.
3. Vadzidzi ngavanyore pfupiso.
Mhinduro
1. mhuri yekwaRushambwa.
2. (a) mwana nababa
(b) mbuya nemuzukuru
3. Anobatsira n’anga nekutambira vanenge vauya kuzorapwa.
4. Urema hwemwana, Nhamo, uyo ainge asingatauri.
5. Kwete, nekuti mwana haana kupora mushure mekunge n’anga yarapa mwana.
(Mudzidzisi kwenya mhinduro dzakanaka dzanyorwa nevadzidzi).
6. N’anga nemaporofita vanobatsira varwere / vanoona matambudziko evanhu kunyange vasina kuudzwa/
vanobvisa zvakaipa zviri mumusha momunhu souroyi / vanouchika vabereki kuti vakwanise kuita vana
kana kuzvara.
7. Kubata nyoka / kuona kana kuziva zvinotambudza vanhu vasina kuudzwa / kugadzira mheni / kuporesa
munhu nekungotendeka netsvimbo chete.
8. (mudzidzisi kwenye mhinduro dzakafanira dzapiwa nevadzidzi).
9. Muporofita Claudious aiwanikwa pamashopu paMashanyare neMugovera.
10. Pfupiso
- kushushikana kwaRushambwa nemudzimai, neurema hwaNhamo hwekusagona kufamba
nekutaura.
- vanoronga kuenda kun’anga / maporofita.
- mhuri yese inoenda kun’anga yekwaMakuvaza.
- kunangwa kwaVaZvanyadza kuti vane nyoka inosveta simba raNhamo.
- kuurawa kwenyoka nekuurawa nemheni kwemhuri yaGova, vachinzi vaikanganisa Nhamo.
- Nhamo anoramba achirwara.
- kuenda naNhamo kwamuporofita Claudious kwaakanorapwa.
- mai nhamo vakazopiwa muteuro ndokubva vaita nhumbu.

86
CHITSAUKO 29: NYAYA DZINOTAPIRA
Zvinangwa zvechitsauko
Panoperera chitsauko, mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva:

• basa remifananidzo mukuvaraidza vanhu.

• mhando dzemifananidzo inovaradza.
• basa renyaudzosingwi nefananidzo nepazvinofanira kushandiswa.
• musambo unoshandiswa kukumbira ruregerero.
• basa rezvipauro.
• kushandisa vara guru.
• kunyora rondedzero yetsananguro.
A. Nzwisiso nepfupiso: Nyaya dzemifananidzo
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngaverenge ndima.
2. Vadzidzi ngavapindure mibvunzo yenzwisiso.
3. Kunyora basa mumabhuku.
Mhinduro
1. kuvaraidza / kupa dzidziso.
2. yemararamiro evanhu vemuAfrica / yerudo/ yezvekurwa / zvipopai.
3. Mifananidzo yemitambo iyi kazhinji inoburitswa nevanhu vechichena avo vasina hanya nekubudisa
chero nyaya dzepabonde chaidzo nekuti mutsika dzavo zvinenge zvisinganyadzise.
4. Vharazipi / Muzita Rababa / Tiri Parwendo.
5. vanodakadzwa kuona mapikicha ezvinhuka zvichitaura sevanhu, kuroorana, mumisoro yavo
vanobhururutswa kuenda kunyika yemhuka idzi.
6. inoita kuti vana vatevedzere tsika dzeChiRungu / vana vanoona zvinyadzi.
7. vanowana mari / kuraramisa mhuri dzavo.
8. (a) kudzakadzwa
(b) mafirimu
(c) kuyaruka
9. vanhu vanobva vadzidza tsika nemagariro evanhu vekune dzimwe nyika uko kwavanogona kuzoenda
rimwe remakore.
10. kutsikiswa /kunatsurudzwa/ kugadzirwa kuti ionekwe neruzhinji.
11. Pfupiso
- vanhu vanovaraidzwa nekudzidziswa nemifananidzo
- pazvivhitivhiti panoburitswa mifananidzo yemararamiro evanhu, kurwa, zvipopai, ichifarirwa
nevechidiki.
- yerudo inonyanyoburitswa nevachena vanoburitsa chero zvepabonde, ichifarirwa nevechidiki.
- inobikwa nenyanzvi dzinowana mari nebasa iri.
- vatambi vanowana mari panotengwa mitambo.
- muZimbabwe unoitwawo mitambo apo vatambi vanoburitsa nhuna dzavo.
- vanhu vanodzidzawo tsika dzedzimwe nyika.

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CHITSAUKO 30: MHANDO DZENZIYO KARE NANHASI
Zvinangwa Zvechitsauko
Panopera chitsauko chino mudzidzisi ona kuti vadzidzi vave kuziva:

• kukosha kwenziyo muhupenyu hwevanhu.

• mhando dzenziyo dzakasiyana-siyana.
• kushandisa nyaudzosingwi dzakakodzera pakunyora nyaya.
• musambo wechisahwira.
• kunyora zvirevamwene zvinoenderana nemazita.
• kuisa mazwi kuhushoma nekuhuzhinji.
• kuongorora magirafu.
A. Nwisiso nepfupiso: Nziyo dzakare nanhasi
Mhinduro
1. Nziyo dzebira, shangara, mukwerera nembende.
2. Dzainge dzakanangana nokukumbira mvura inenge yarambira mudenga vapenyu vofa nenzara.
3. Kunzvimbo yekuUzumba Maramba Pfungwe.
4. Dzakanangana nemufaro kazhinji munguva yemasutso vanhu vachifarira kukohwa nekuwana kudya
kwakakwana.
5. Kufadza vetereri uye kunyevenutsa vanhu pazviitiko zvakaita sepakupemberera muchato, gore idzva,
kuzvarwa neebira.
6. Zim Dancehall, Gospel, Sungura uye dzeChirungu.
7. Fanano ndeyekuti dzose dzinoimbwa pamuchato nepamhemberero, dzinoimbwa zvichienderana
nezviitiko zviripo, dzinoimbwa vaimbi vane chinangwa chekufara kana kusuwa, musiyano ndewekuti
dzemazuvano dzinoridzwa magitare asi dzekare dzimwe hadzina magitare.
8. Kumhanyiswa kunoitwa magitare.
9. Kune avo vachangoroorana kana vachangopinda mudzimba iri nzira yekuti rudo rurambe ruchingopfuta.
10. Shangara vanhu vachifara nekupemberera
11. Mercy Mutsvene, Fungisai Zvakavapano, Zim Praise neveZCC.
B. Zvirungamutauro: Kushandisa nyaudzosingwi dzakakodzera
Maitirwo echidzidzo
1. Vadzidzi ngavadome nyaudzosingwi.
2. Vadzidzi ngavatsanangure zvinoreva nyaudzosingwi dzavadoma.
3. Vadzidzi vanyore basa munguva yechidzidzo.
Mhinduro
1. Vatete Sofia kutamba vaigona zvavo. Vachingoti pindikiti mudariro chiuno chakatanga kunzi mone mone/
tsviki tsviki/ ndiye mukadzi mukuru svetu kusvetuka mudenga. Veruzhinji wanikwe vangoti kanha nazvo
vachishamiswa nematambiro aya. Vatete Havana kugara pasi nokuti zvokutamba pamabira ndizvo
zvaiva zvavo. Doro richingodirwa pasi mudzimu wakabva wati dhugu kubuda pana vatete wanei vanhu
vongoti kwakwakwa kuuchira mipururu ichitevera. Rimwezve doro rikanzi po/tsvoo kudirwa pasi tufodya
ndokunzi sasasa/nyunyurudze kudirwa pamusoro pebako. Nenguva isipi vanhu vakaona chamupupuri

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CHITSAUKO 32: DZOKORORO YEKUPERA KWEGORE
BEPA REKUTANGA RONDEDZERO, NZWISISO NEPFUPISO

Chikamu B: Nzwisiso nepfupiso

1. mudzidzisi kwenya musoro wakakodzera.
2. Nzara yakazezesa
3. (a) Gudo guru/gono
(b) Mudziyo wekuisira chikafu
(c) Nzvimbo yakaungana makudo / inogara makudo.
4. Harina nokuti tsombori netsambatsi zvakadyiwa nemapatya.
5. Kuunganidza tsambatsi netsombori asingafungi kuti zvinoora / kuvimba nekuchengetesa kune rimwe
gudo.
6. Kwete – hapana mhosva inokodzera rufu / hongu – mubairo vechivi rufu (Vadzidzi ngavape mafungiro
avo).
7. Mubairo vezvivi rufu, usavimba nechimwe chinhu / hapana chakavanzika chisingabudi.
8. (a) tibatsirane kufunga/ kupanana mazano.
(b) kurara.
(c) roda kuvira/kwoda kusviba.
(d) nzara yapera.
9. kugomo reChengaose.
10. Pfupiso
- nzara kumakudo aigara kuMapfuche.
- VaMutiro vanokokera musangano kuti voita sei.
- zano rekuunganidza tsombori netsambatsi dzavaizogoverwa nevaMakota.
- kushanda zuva rese achiunganidza chikafu ndokuendesa kuna VaZvapera.
- mapatya akaba chikafu.
- kuungana kwemakudo kuti agovane.
- vaZvapera vanoshaya tsambatsi.
- murango wekuti mapatya aurawe achipiswa nemoto.
- makudo anopembera kuurawa kwemapatya vahosi vachichema.
- makudo akazotama kuChengaose nzara yapera.

BEPA RECHIPIRI: ZVIRUNGAMUTAURO, MISAMBO YEMUTAURO NEMUTAURO

Chikamu A: Zvirungamutauro
1. (a) Tsumo
(i) Chakanaka chakanaka mukaka haurungwe munyu.
(ii) Chakadya chakaonekwa mutanda vakasiya mbare.
(iii) Gudo guru peta muswe vadiki vakutye.
(iv) Tsapata rukukwe hazvienzani nekurara pasi.
(v) Chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda.

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