Code of Practice
Code of Practice
Code of Practice
Version 1
October 2020
Code Of Practice
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Project Information and Contact Details ................................................................................................. 8
1. Introduction............................................................................................................................ 10
1.1. The Code of Practice Definition .................................................................................................10
1.2. Applied Standards .........................................................................................................................14
1.3. Adaptation to EIR...........................................................................................................................15
2. Strategic BIM Uses ................................................................................................................ 15
2.1. Existing Conditions Modelling ...................................................................................................15
2.2. Design Authoring...........................................................................................................................16
2.3. Design technical Reviews ...........................................................................................................17
2.4. Material technical review .............................................................................................................17
2.5. Asset management .......................................................................................................................18
3. Technical Requirements ....................................................................................................... 19
3.1. Software Platform Formats .........................................................................................................19
3.2. Data Exchange Format .................................................................................................................20
3.3. Coordinates .....................................................................................................................................20
3.4. Level of Development (LOD).......................................................................................................21
4. Information Management Requirements .............................................................................. 21
4.1. Standards.........................................................................................................................................21
4.2. Classification Standard ................................................................................................................21
4.3. Security ............................................................................................................................................21
4.4. System Performance. ...................................................................................................................22
4.5. Project Information Model (PIM – As-Built ) ...........................................................................22
4.6. Asset Information Delivery Strategy ........................................................................................23
5. Commercial Management Requirements ............................................................................. 23
5.1. BIM Submissions and Project Deliverables/ Milestones.....................................................23
The analysis and estimation of the cost. Including the generation of bills of
5D
quantities and derivation of productivity rates and labour costs.
Appointed party/lead concerning work or services with the appointing party/ The Employer. A lead
appointed party appointed party shall be identified for each delivery team, such as the lead
Appointing party The provider of the information which will always be the Employer.
Asset Information Data and information requirements of the organization in relation to the
Asset Information A Model developed to manage, maintain, and operate the asset(s) of which
Model (AIM) the project had comprised during the production to the Completion.
BIM Execution Plan Defines the methodology to be adopted by the Project Team Member in
(BEP) respect of the production, sharing, and publication of the BIM Material.
Collaboration Site parties through digital access to the Federated Model and data, as well as
Common Data Project Information. It consists of the four states (Work-in-progress (WIP),
Environment (CDE) Shared, Published, Archive) representing various stages of collaboration and
Element Level of The level of development of the information, including the structure and
Employer The party is named as Employer under the Contract (Usually - Municipality).
A document that sets out the information to be delivered, the standards, and
Exchange Information
processes to be adopted by the Project Team Member as part of the project
Requirements (EIR)
delivery process in relation to an appointment.
Facilities Management The interdisciplinary process is devoted to the management and operation of
A Federated Model is a BIM model that links (does not merge), several single
Federated Model models do not merge the properties of individual models into a single
A set of rules for constructing unique and descriptive names for digital files.
File Naming
The rules specify the order and the length of words, phrases, or abbreviations
Conventions
used in the name.
Information Level of
The relevant level of information of a model element.
Detail (LOI)
Integrated Model merges all properties of individual models into a single database. Integrated
deliverables as agreed and stated within the Project BIM Execution Plan.
ISO 19650 engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) published by
Life of an asset from the day it is required and defined to the day it is
Life Cycle demolished or terminated, passing through all phases of conception, detailing,
The primary plan for when Project Information is to be prepared and by whom,
Master Information
as is produced by the Lead Consultant gathering all Task Information Delivery
Delivery Plan (MIDP)
Plans (TIDP’s)
Master Format written information to assist the user in organizing design/ construction
Model Production and Identifies the responsibilities for the production and delivery of Models in
Organizational
Data and information required to achieve the organization’s needs,
Information
necessities, and objectives
Requirements (OIR)
Standards.
The BIM execution plan prepared by the lead appointed party post Contract
Project BIM Execution award. Which defines the methodology it will adopt in respect of the
Plan (BEP) production, sharing, and publication of the BIM Material, and how the
Pre-appointment BIM Prepared by the appointed party during the tender response process to
Execution Plan (Pre- demonstrate their proposed approach, capability, and competence of bidder’s
contract BEP) firm and supply chain to meet the Exchange Information Requirements.
Project Information PIM is the term for the information (structured and unstructured information),
Model (PIM) which is developed during the design/construction phase of the project.
Project Information Information requirement in relation to the delivery of an asset as it defines the
Requirements (PIR) project BIM brief and project requirements to form an essential part of the EIR.
Project Team Members The consultant is entering into the Contract with the Employer.
A property set is the content and advancement of any BIM Material (or part
Property set
thereof) carrying all the element attributes.
Approved and uploaded or issued into the ‘Published” state of the Common
Published state
Data Environment (CDE).
The information which has been issued with a status code identifying the
Shared state Permitted Purpose for sharing with other project team members and uploaded
The initial project developed model containing the project coordinates and
Start Model orientation. Typically developed by the design consultant and is shared with all
The code allocated to BIM Material identifying the Permitted Purpose of the
Status Code
information therein and describing the suitability of its contents.
Task Information and responsibilities. TIDP is expected to be compiled by individual project task
Delivery Plan (TIDP) teams and project suppliers for their scope of works and to be populated into
Task Information information in compliance with the project BIM standards and methods, using
Manager agreed systems within their project team, and verification of outputs to be
Task Teams Individuals assembled to perform a specific task within a delivery team.
Unstructured Referring to documentation, video clips, and sound recording (e.g. rendering
Document Control
Version No Date of the first issue Purpose of the issue Amendment detail
TBC
Developer xxxx
Contact:
Name:
Email:
Tel No:
Company:
Contact:
Name:
Email:
Tel No:
Company:
Contact:
Name:
Email:
Tel No:
1. Introduction
This document is to form the BIM Code Of practice. The development of the Code shall start either with the
assessment of an existing asset leading to the development of the ADM need, or directly with the ADM need if
there is no current asset or asset information model is to be considered. The Appointing party (Developer)
should include the requirements of this Code within the project EIR for Lead Appointed Parties and shall be an
The Municipal infrastructure and asset sector BIM guidelines for infrastructure are to be considered when
The EIR is a contractual document that should be issued as part of any tender by the appointing party
(Developer) for the design or construction of development projects under the Municipal Infrastructure and Assets
sector's purview.
Note that the EIR should align with the BIM Specification. In the document hierarchy, BIM Specification will
The Code of Practice sets the requirements of the BIM Specification, which will form part of the prerequisites
for Design or Construction Permits for Infrastructure Projects submissions and confirm the requirements for
This document will detail the BIM needs of the Sector and the mandatory requirement for all infrastructure
The lead appointed party to read the ADM guidelines for infrastructure carefully in conjunction with this Code of
To define the Code of Practice, we should define the following referring to (ISO 19650-1) :
The OIR explains the information needed to answer or inform high-level strategic objectives within ( Municipality
and that is reflected in the Strategic BIM Uses in sections 2.1 to 2.5.
The AIR sets out managerial, commercial, and technical aspects of producing asset information. The managerial
and commercial aspects should include the information standard and the production methods and procedures
implemented by the delivery team. The technical aspects of the AIR specify those detailed pieces of information
The PIR explains the information needed to answer or inform high-level strategic objectives within the appointing
party (i.e., Employer) concerning a particular built asset project. Project Information Requirements are identified
from both the project management process and the asset management process.
The PIM supports the delivery of the project and contributes to the Asset Information Model (AIM) to support
asset management activities. The PIM should also be stored to provide a long-term archive of the project and
The AIM is the final result of the collaborative production of information throughout the project life cycle. This
model supports the strategic and day-to-day asset management processes established by (Municipality –
Employer). The model to be used by the asset management team for operation and maintenance as it will carry
the project asset information through the predefined assets list of attributes.
The Code of Practice shall be considered for use to support information provided for further Project Team
Members appointments. And to define the requirements for task teams’ deliverables.
The main key elements to define the Code of Practice are the following three requirements: OIR (Organization
Information Requirements), AIR (Asset Information Requirements), and PIR (Project Information
Requirements).
Diagram 1 below is showing the relation between the three main requirements and the Code Of Practice.
The information required under the Code of Practice sections has input from these main essential requirements.
This table is showing the cross-relation between the EIR sections and the OIR, AIR, and PIR.
Requirements
AIR ❑ Coordinates
❑ Level of Development
(LOD/LOI)
❑ Standards
❑ Classification
❑ specification
❑ Security
❑ Collaboration Process
❑ Systems Performance
understanding descriptions
Responsibilities deliverables
All stakeholders should be aware of the flow of information management throughout the project life cycle. This
will allow for a better understanding of who, when, and what to be delivered at each phase.
The information management processes to be applied throughout each appointment regardless of the project
stage (Design or Construction). The order in which activities are presented in - Diagram 2 reflects the order in
For more information, please find the ADM Documentation Guidelines for infrastructure.
• ISO 19650-1:2018 - Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering
works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building
• ISO 19650-2:2018 - Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering
works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building
• ISO 16739-1:2018 - Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) for data sharing in the construction and facility
• PAS 1192-5:2015 –Specification for security-minded building information modelling, digital building
All Project Team Member(s) must understand the critical purpose of applied standards, understanding the core
principles of significant collaborative information production, management, and the integrated approach to
Adaptations to EIR will be required to align with the requirements of the project, where adjustments may be
necessary, are:
• BIM uses
• Project Stages: BIM Submissions and associated information requirements are to be mapped against
project-specific stages.
• Information Requirements: BIM Submissions are to be aligned against the needs of the project.
• Procurement Strategy: BIM Submissions are to be aligned with the procurement strategy adopted by
The purpose of the Project Team Member using BIM processes for infrastructure projects is to accomplish the
A process in which a project team develops a BIM model of existing site conditions, buildings, infrastructure,
and all other associated assets. This Model shall be developed in multiple ways, including Topographic survey,
3D laser scanning, reality capture, aerial mapping, and other agreed surveying techniques.
Geo-Technical Model:
A visual Model of the geo-technical analysis report. A process in which BIM tools are used to evaluate the
existing properties in a given area and to determine the most optimal design for a future project. For instance,
the intent and requirement for a topographic laser scan survey can be as following:
the scanner to digitize all the 3D information concerned with a real-world object such as buildings, trees, and
terrain down to millimeter detail. Adding to capture all existing ground conditions, with a high-level accuracy of
Infrastructure:
Roads, bridges, airfields, tunnels, transportation, and underground utilities must be developed as separate
discipline models. These models should be coordinated with the most up-to-date existing site survey data and
underground utilities to have all the existing condition information in BIM/3D. The intent and requirement for
existing infrastructure surveying are to capture and detect the location, positioning, and identification of existing
underground utilities and structures coordinated with a corresponding topographical survey. A proper survey
methodology shall be adopted, and the critical nature of existing utilities are to be accurately located and
recorded.
• Provide an accurate representation of work that has been put into place.
3D software is used to develop the Information Model based on criteria that are important to the translation of
the project asset design. Authoring tools create models, while audit and analysis tools add to the richness of
information in a model. Audit and analysis tools to be used for Design review and Engineering analysis.
• Following the Naming convention and strategy allow for better control of documentation.
All project team members view a 3D model and provide their feedback to validate multiple design aspects.
These aspects include evaluating utility analysis, various engineering disciplines within typical ADM projects,
• Various design options and alternatives may be easily modelled and changed in real-time during design
• Evaluate the effectiveness of design in meeting the project program criteria and owner’s needs.
• Align and integrate designs of the various project disciplines by avoiding clashes and ensure inter-
disciplinary functioning
Having a 3D Model following the predefined objects from the template and central library with a list of properties
and attributes will allow for smooth review and approval of materials. The materials to be assigned during the
production of the Model. In the design stages as well as in the construction stages.
• All materials will be assigned to modelled objects concerning its specification, manufacturer, all
properties. Moreover, it can be checked visually in place once approved and before procurement or
execution.
• To have a record and one repository for the project materials information.
• Consistent modelling with specified materials respecting sizes, buffering zones, tolerance.
• Correct in quantity and coordinated with interfaced elements in the project and in time procurement.
BIM is utilized to effectively distribute, manage, and track related resources within a facility. A BIM model allows
the asset management team and operators to have access to the wealthiest information streams. A combination
of detailed data from the construction model and information from real-time sensors will continuously update
the Model during operation, which optimize infrastructure asset costs and performance over the entire life cycle
of assets.
• BIM Model linked operations, maintenance user manuals, and equipment specifications for faster
access.
• Define the Asset location, condition, life extension, interventions, asset databases, systems, and
performance.
• Maintain up-to-date facility and equipment data, including but not limited to maintenance schedules,
• Produce accurate quantity take-offs of current assets, which aids in financial reporting, bidding, and
• Allow for future updates of the record model to show current building asset information after upgrades,
replacements, or maintenance by tracking changes and importing new information into the Model.
• Control lifecycle activities and asset care availability, reliability, dependability, and safety.
3. Technical Requirements
This section establishes technical information requirements, including software platform formats, data exchange
The BIM software formats and versions used by Municipality to review, validate, and approve projects.
The lead appointed party to provide software information on all BIM Activities in the pre-appointment BEP.
Each defined scope of works will invariably include multiple delivery disciplines, trades, and areas of expertise.
As a result, various model delivery platforms may be needed to suit the disparate needs of each project team
member. The platforms/versions used to produce the design and construction deliverables must be stated within
the Appointed party’s BEP and prove compatibility to Municipal Infrastructure and Assets Sector required Data
Exchange Formats.
For each Data Drop, the information will be required in the following formats:
- DWG
• BIM 4D
- SP
• BIM 5D
- ESF
3.3. Coordinates
The software coordinate system to respect the ADM GIS System and, consequently, to be geo-referenced with
• Datum information
• Units to be used
• Offsets
• Origin rotation
• Shared Coordinates
Employer’s LOD Matrix specification is mandated to be used across all elements of Infrastructure projects.
Please refer to the LOD matrix documents, for the required specification and guidelines:
• Details of individual models and other deliverables aligned to project stages and data drops must be
captured within a Master Information Delivery Plan (MIDP) compiled by the lead appointed party.
• Lead appointed parties must generate models strictly following the Employer’s LOD Matrix and
This section lists the standards to be used as guidance for the delivery of Infrastructure Projects.
4.1. Standards
• CSI Uniformat II – Elemental Classification for Building Specifications, Cost Estimating, and Cost
Analysis.
4.3. Security
In the case where sensitive security information is to be a part of the project, details of required security
The federation strategy to respect the secured information and the appointing party (Employer) to decide the
production of this secured information to be produced internally or to be assigned at the collaborative production
The Pre-appointment BEP must demonstrate the Lead appointed party’s strategy for maintaining data security.
The Project BEP shall set out the Project Team Members agreed on processes and how compliance is
The appointing party file sizes not to exceed (... 150 ... MB) and to be sub-divided if at any time the file exceeded
the size.
The lead appointed parties must detail any IT system restrictions and requirements that need to be considered
for the details of the project. Project Team Members agreed processes and procedures must be further detailed
• Software uses
• Security issues
The above must be populated with appropriate requirements and constraints, indicating where any specific
detail is required
The lead appointed party shall follow the defined process for delivery management to ensure that data at each
of the information exchanges is accurate and appropriate to the decisions it is responding to. The PIM is
demonstrating the information growth across the project lifecycle and deliverables. Models or any other
• The fidelity of the information, i.e., the attributes and data contained within the tender have been
• The origin points, orientation, levels, and units have been maintained complied with the Employer’s GIS
system.
• The degree to which the models and files have been developed.
Lead appointed parties shall share the PIM in compliance with the BIM Information Requirements in native
format plus an IFC version. The submission to be submitted through the SmartHub/PMWeb with proper status,
Revision and phase code which will be mapped to settle on the right place on the ADM CDE shared folder. The
Confirmation by the lead appointed party of receiving, understanding, and usage of the ADM template and
central library must be recorded in the appointment phase. This approach contributes to having the information
exchange complied with the AIM requirements (Asset Information Model). The GIS submission of the asset
information will remain as business as usual, with no changes. Please refer to the As-Built data submission on
The current systems / databases / information formats in use for the asset management will remain with no
change; however, the lead appointed party to use the template and central library to maintain the same Asset
information in the AIM. This will allow the usage of the AIM in navigation between different project elements to
This section sets the information requirements, defines purposes for data and the content of key deliverables.
All BIM Submissions will be through (SmartHub / PMWeb) as usual. The submission will be mapped / transferred
automatically to the ADM Common Data Environment (CDE) shared folder where the ADM team will review and
comment. The (SmartHub / PMWeb) is to be used for collaboration or partial submissions with the defined status
codes. The lead appointed party to provide proposals/ plan of submissions, according to what had been
mentioned in section 4.6 (the TIDP and the MIDP). The Master Information Delivery Plan is preferred to be in
the form of a Gantt chart aligned with the project milestones, including the below information requirements:
(Submission status code and revision code to be mentioned correctly at each submission)
• Partial submission can be accepted for a specific reason, such as obtaining other stakeholders’ approval
or for costing.
In addition to models, drawings, and analysis reports, the BIM Submissions may potentially also include all or
some of the below project outputs. These outputs must be described in the lead appointed party MIDP.
Project milestones
Sample of submissions through the SmartHub/ PMWeb which will be transferred to the ADM CDE
shared folder.
For Information DD S2 P1
Costing PD D1 Pn
Tender FT D2 Pn
Bibliography:
• CPIx Post Contract Award Building Information Modelling (BIM) Execution Plan (BEP) Revision R1
March 2013.
• UNIFORMAT II Element Classification for Building Specifications, Cost Estimation, and Cost Analysis -
author: Robert P. Charette, Harold E. Marshall. US Department of Commerce NIST
• ISO 19650-1:2018 - Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering
works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building
information modelling — Part 1: Concepts and principles
• ISO 19650-2:2018 - Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering
works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building
information modelling — Part 2: Delivery phase of the assets
• ISO 16739-1:2018 - Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) for data sharing in the construction and facility
management industries — Part 1: Data schema
• BS 1192:2007+A2:2016 - Collaborative production of architectural, engineering, and construction
information. Code of practice.
• PAS 1192-2:2013 Specification for information management for the capital/delivery phase of
construction projects using building information – author: BIM Task Group
http://www.bimtaskgroup.org/
• PAS 1192-5:2015 –Specification for security-minded building information modelling, digital building
environments, and smart asset management.