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Catalogue

1. Overview.......................................................................................................................................................................- 3 -

2. Features......................................................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

3. Application....................................................................................................................................................................- 3 -

4. Block Diagram..............................................................................................................................................................- 3 -

5. Electrical Characteristics.............................................................................................................................................. - 4 -

6. Application circuit........................................................................................................................................................ - 5 -

7. Parameter setting.......................................................................................................................................................... - 6 -

8. Communication protocol.............................................................................................................................................. - 7 -

9. Accessories....................................................................................................................................................................- 9 -

1) Antenna.........................................................................................................................................................................- 9 -

2) Accessory board......................................................................................................................................................... - 10 -

3) Heat sink.....................................................................................................................................................................- 10 -

10. Pin definition.............................................................................................................................................................- 11 -

11. Mechanical dimension.............................................................................................................................................. - 11 -

12. Order information..................................................................................................................................................... - 13 -

13. FAQ...........................................................................................................................................................................- 13 -

Appendix 1：Display and Sending Table of CTCSS.................................................................................................... - 14 -

Appendix 2：SMD reflow chart.................................................................................................................................... - 16 -

Note: Revision History

Version Date Comment
V1.0 2015-5-20 First release
V1.1 2016-10-10 SA858A Mechanical dimension added
V1.2 2017-06 Logo updated
V1.3 2018-5 Modify the size chart
V1.4 2019-1 Modify parameters
V1.5 2020-11 Update description

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1. Overview
SA858 is a professional 4W walkie talkie module. Strong RF circuit, DSP, digital interface, and audio
amplifier is built in. Besides Uart command, user can use our provided PC software to configure all the
parameters. The parameters includes: Tx frequency, Rx-frequency, Tx CTCSS /CDCSS, Rx
CTCSS/CDCSS , digital volume and SQ. To avoid the heating for this high power walkie talkie, we
have done special handling on the software with a strong radiator added, which makes it has no
problem for long time continuous working.
When SA858 is connected with SA858-PJ, it is easy to organize a professional all in one walkie talkie
system, the system include 16 predefined frequency channels, adjustable volume, configurable
CTCSS/CDCSS. User need only to connect with power supply and speaker.
Simplified interface and ultra small size make SA858 widely used in various applications and
conveniently embedded into various handheld devices.
2. Features
 UHF band frequency : 400~480 MHz  Distance up to 7 to 10 km in Open area
VHF band frequency : 134~174 MHz  High sensitivity：-124 dBm
350 band frequency：320-400MHz  High integrated and small size
(3 frequency bands are optional)  38 CTCSS & 166 CDCSS
 Tx and Rx frequency can be set alone (can be set by PC software and serial port)
 Band width 12.5/25 KHz
 Output power up to 4W  Wide range of working voltage 3.3-9 V
 Analog volume adjustable limitless  1ppm TCXO, stable performance
 High / low output power selection（1W/4W）  8 adjustable digital volume

3. Application
 Small professional walkie talkie  Sport products
 Handheld / Pocketable device
 Invisible intercom system
 Audio surveillance system
 Building community security system
4. Block Diagram

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5. Electrical Characteristics
★ Note：In high level, the pins are in 3.3V.
Parameter Test condition Min. Typ Max. Unit
Operating voltage range -- 3.3 8 9 V
Operating temperature range -- -30 20 70 ℃
Power Consumption
Sleeping Current -- -- ≤3 uA
RX current -- -- 60 mA
TX current (high output power) 1400 1500 mA
@8v, 424.75MHz
TX current (low output power) 850 900 mA
TX current (high output power) 1100 1150 mA
@4V, 424.75MHz
TX current (low output power) 650 700 mA
TX Frequency Parameter
UHF 400 450 480 MHz
Operating frequency range
VHF 134 150 174 MHz
TX current (high output power) 30 31 32 dBm
@VCC=4.0V
TX current (low output power) 26 27 28 dBm
TX current (high output power) 35 36 36.5 dBm
@VCC=8.0V
TX current (low output power) 30.5 31.5 32 dBm
@1.5KHz/2.5KHz
Modulation frequency 10 mV
frequency deviation
@1.5KHz/2.5KHz
Audio modulation distortion -- 2 5 %
Frequency deviation
@1.5KHz/2.5KHz
Signal to Noise Ratio 38 40 45 dBm
frequency deviation
Adjacent Channel Ratio @12.5K offset -- -60 dBc
CTCSS Modulation frequency 0.35 0.5 0.75 KHz
RX Frequency Parameter
RX sensitivity 13dB output audio SNR -- -124 -- dBm
@1.5 KHz Frequency
RX SNR 45 50 -- dB
deviation
Audio output power -- -- 2 -- W
Audio output impedance -- -- 8 -- OHm

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6. Application circuit

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7. Parameter setting
SA858 module provides a standard UART interface for users to configure and read the
parameters. Module has integrated memory unit, all setting parameters can be saved when power
off. Through USB bridge board, users can connect module with PC device, and we will provide
with PC software free for users to configure the inner frequency. It is very easy to use. Wire
connecting method is as below:

After connected successfully, PC device can read the current parameters, show as below:

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 TX channel：TX frequency，16 group，default factory set is as above interface.
 RX channel：RX frequency，16 group，default factory set is as above interface.。
 TX CTCS：TX imitation silent letter，38 level to choose，default set is 0.
 TX CDCS：TX digital silent letter，166 level to choose，default set is none.
 RX CTCS：RX imitation silent letter，38 level to choose，default set is 0.
 RX CDCS：digital silent letter，166 level to choose，default set is none.
 SQ：RX Squelch Level，8 level to choose，default is 1。
★ Note：Users can only choose one of CTCS or CDCS.

8.Communication protocol
Commands Format:
After module is working, the UART parameters to send the command are fixed to:
Baud Rate：9600 bps Date Bit：8 Stop：1 Parity: None
Commands return format:
Return succeeded：OK\r\n，failed：ERROR\r\n
Frame format definition:
All commands in communication protocol are sending by ASCII code.
★ Note：Specific CTCSS correspond value view on Appendix 1.

Read Module Name and Version Number

Format：AA FA A
Return Value：SAxxx_VERx.x\r\n
Example：AA FA A （Hex：0x41 0x41 0x46 0x41 0x41）
Return：SA858_VER1.0\r\n
（Hex：0x53 0x41 0x36 0x31 0x30 0x5f 0x56 0x45 0x52 0x31 0x2E 0x30 0x0D 0x0A）

Read parameter

Format：AA FA 1
Return：AA FA TFV1，RFV2，.....，TFV16，RFV16，TX_SUBAUDIO，RX_SUBAUDIO，SQ
Parameters instruction is in setting group commands.
Example：AA FA 1 （Hex: 0x41 0x41 0x46 0x41 0x31 ）
Return：AA

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450.1250,450.1250,451.1250,451.1250,452.1250,452.1250,453.1250,453.1250,454.1250,454.1250,455.1
250,455.1250,456.1250,456.1250,457.1250,457.1250,458.1250,458.1250,459.1250,459.1250,455.0250,
455.0250,455.1250,455.1250,455.2250,455.2250,455.3250,455.3250,455.4250,455.4250,455.5250,455.
5250,011,125,8
（Hex: 41 41 34 35 30 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 30 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 31 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35
31 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 32 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 32 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 33 2e 31 32 35 30 2c
34 35 33 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 34 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 34 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35
30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 36 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 36 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 37 2e 31
32 35 30 2c 34 35 37 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 38 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 38 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 39
2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 39 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 30 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 30 32 35 30 2c 34
35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 32 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 32 32 35 30
2c 34 35 35 2e 33 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 33 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 34 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 34 32
35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 35 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 35 32 35 30 2c s30 31 31 2c 31 32 35 2c 38 0d 0a）

Set to default parameter

Format：AA FA 2
Return：“OK\r\n” or "ERROR\r\n"
Example：AA FA 2 （Hex: 41 41 46 41 32 ）
Return：OK\r\n（Hex: 4f 4b 0d 0a）

Setting group commands：

Description：This command is to tell the module working parameter settings information.

Format：AA FA 3 TFV1，RFV2，.....，TFV16，RFV16，TX_SUBAUDIO，RX_SUBAUDIO，SQ
Parameter description：
TX_SUBAUDIO：Send CTCSS value
RX_SUBAUDIO：Receive CTCSS value
SQ：Squelch level(0～8) （0: monitor mode, can not used in scan mode）
(Note: Transmitter and receiver can use different CTCSS value ，000: no code 001—038: CTCSS ，
039—204: Display and Sending Table of CTCSS, CDCSS view on Appendix 1)
Example：AA FA 3
450.1250,450.1250,451.1250,451.1250,452.1250,452.1250,453.1250,453.1250,454.1250,454.1250,455.1
250,455.1250,456.1250,456.1250,457.1250,457.1250,458.1250,458.1250,459.1250,459.1250,455.0250,4

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55.0250,455.1250,455.1250,455.2250,455.2250,455.3250,455.3250,455.4250,455.4250,455.5250,455.52
50,011,125,8
（Hex: 41 41 46 41 33 34 35 30 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 30 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 31 2e 31 32 35 30
2c 34 35 31 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 32 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 32 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 33 2e 31 32
35 30 2c 34 35 33 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 34 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 34 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e
31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 36 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 36 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35
37 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 37 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 38 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 38 2e 31 32 35 30 2c
34 35 39 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 39 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 30 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 30 32 35
30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 31 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 32 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 32
32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 33 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 33 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 34 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35
2e 34 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 35 32 35 30 2c 34 35 35 2e 35 32 35 30 2c s30 31 31 2c 31 32 35 2c 38 0d
0a）
Return commands：“OK\r\n” or "ERROR\r\n"
OK\r\n（Hex: 4f 4b 0d 0a）

9. Accessories
1) Antenna
Antenna is an important part in communication system. Its performance will influence the whole
communication system. This module requires antennas impedance in 50oHm. Regular used antenna is
rubber straight antenna, sucker antenna, telescopic antenna and so on. Users can choose the antenna
according to the application environment. To make sure modules in the best working mode, we recommend
the antennas from our company.

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2) Accessory board
To make it convenient to use, we have an accessory board SA858-PJ which can be used with SA858
walkie talkie module，the small board extend the pins of the module by the special FPC，the board has
integrated with microphone, channel knob, volume knob, PTT button and other device, Users only
need to add an external speaker so that it can be used as a high power and micro walkie talkie.
Accessory board as below：

3) Heat sink

This walkie talkie module is a high power wireless device，it will has bigger current during transmitting，
so we have equipped module with a specialized heat sink to make sure module can get the best
performance when it is generate heat in a long time，show as below：

★ Note：If users have their own heat sink device, or our standard heat sink dimension is not suitable for
the application, they can also choose bare module without radiator (SA858B)..

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10. Pin definition

Pin No. Pin name Description

1 MIC+ Connect positive of external microphone
2 GND Connect negative of external microphone or power ground
3 SPK/VOL Eternal connect 8 ohm and 2W speaker and volume adjust electronic equipment
4 SPK Audio output pin, external connect 8oHm and 2W speaker
5 H/L RF high and lower power pin，connect“0” is lower power，off is high power

6 VOL Audio volume adjust pin，external connect 200K adjustable electronic equipment

7 GND External connect negative power

8 RXD Data receive serial port
9 TXD Data send serial port

10 VOXEN Volume enable pin，“0” is open volume control function，“1”is close，default is“1”

11 PTT Send/receive control pin，“0”is send；“1” is receive，default is receive

12 8 Frequency 16 channels, 8421code，No.8 bits，default is“1”output
13 4 Frequency 16 channels, 8421code，No.4 bits，default is“1”output
14 2 Frequency 16 channels, 8421code，No.2 bits，default is“1”output
15 1 Frequency 16 channels, 8421code，No.1 bit，default is“1”output
Module sleep enable，“0” is sleep mode；“1”normal working，default is normal
16 PD
working mode
17 VCC Connect positive power
18 GND Connect negative power
19, 21 GND Connect antenna ground
20 ANT RF signal output，external connect 50oHm antenna

11. Mechanical dimension(Unit:mm)

SA858A:

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SA858B、SA858-PJ：

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12. Order information
Out factory item Description
SA858A High power walkie talkie module with heat sink
SA858B High power walkie talkie bare module board without heat sink
SA858-PJ Module accessory, integrated channel knob, volume knob, microphone and PTT button

13. FAQ

a) Why modules cannot communicate properly?

1) Check if there is a power connect error；

2) Check if modules are in normal communication mode；

3) Check if all module are setting in the same frequency, channel and CTCSS；

4) Check if modules are broken.

b) Why the transceiver distance is not as far as it supposed?

1) Check if the power ripple is too high；

2) Check if the antenna is not match or installed incorrectly；

3) Check if there is same frequency interference surround, or there is a bad environment, or strong

interference source.

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Appendix 1：Display and Sending Table of CTCSS

Send Display Send Display Send Display

000 0 039 023I 122 023N
001 1 040 025I 123 025N
002 2 041 026I 124 026N
003 3 042 031I 125 031N
004 4 043 032I 126 032N
005 5 044 043I 127 043N
006 6 045 047I 128 047N
007 7 046 051I 129 051N
008 8 047 054I 130 054N
009 9 048 065I 131 065N
010 10 049 071I 132 071N
011 11 050 072I 133 072N
012 12 051 073I 134 073N
013 13 052 074I 135 074N
014 14 053 114I 136 114N
015 15 054 115I 137 115N
016 16 055 116I 138 116N
017 17 056 125I 139 125N
018 18 057 131I 140 131N
019 19 058 132I 141 132N
020 20 059 134I 142 134N
021 21 060 143I 143 143N
022 22 061 152I 144 152N
023 23 062 155I 145 155N
024 24 063 156I 146 156N
025 25 064 162I 147 162N
026 26 065 165I 148 165N
027 27 066 172I 149 172N
028 28 067 174I 150 174N
029 29 068 205I 151 205N
030 30 069 223I 152 223N
031 31 070 226I 153 226N
032 32 071 243I 154 243N
033 33 072 244I 155 244N
034 34 073 245I 156 245N
035 35 074 251I 157 251N
036 36 075 261I 158 261N
037 37 076 263I 159 263N
038 38 077 265I 160 265N
078 271I 161 271N
079 306I 162 306N

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080 311I 163 311N
081 315I 164 315N
082 331I 165 331N
083 343I 166 343N
084 346I 167 346N
085 351I 168 351N
086 364I 169 364N
087 365I 170 365N
088 371I 171 371N
089 411I 172 411N
090 412I 173 412N
091 413I 174 413N
092 423I 175 423N
093 431I 176 431N
094 432I 177 432N
095 445I 178 445N
096 464I 179 464N
097 465I 180 465N
098 466I 181 466N
099 503I 182 503N
100 506I 183 506N
101 516I 184 516N
102 532I 185 532N
103 546I 186 546N
104 565I 187 565N
105 606I 188 606N
106 612I 189 612N
107 624I 190 624N
108 627I 191 627N
109 631I 192 631N
110 632I 193 632N
111 654I 194 654N
112 662I 195 662N
113 664I 196 664N
114 703I 197 703N
115 712I 198 712N
116 723I 199 723N
117 731I 200 731N
118 732I 201 732N
119 734I 202 734N
120 743I 203 743N
121 754I 204 754N

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Appendix 2：SMD reflow chart

We recommend you should obey the IPC related standards in setting the reflow profile:

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