Social Contract Theory Activity

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RODRIGUEZ, FRITZ ROYNORE B.

AB POLSCI 1

Compare and Contrast

Social Contract

John Locke Thomas Hobbes Jean Jacques Rousseau

For John Locke, those 3 For Hobbes, because For Rousseau, life is
natural rights are going of monarch exist, and fair for everyone. As
to exist in the state of people are under long as we employ
nature that the right of control. It believes the general Will, we
life, liberty and property people are going to
is easier to be enforce set aside personal
live in peace without preferences, we look
by the government
rights. They’re under to the common
because people have
given their express
control of the good, we look for
consent which be bound monarch yet there is the benefit for
by the contract. These peace, they’ve been everyone and set
people signed on the controlled human aside our personal
dotted line are going to nature is harnessed. interest, our life will
be held without social
be okay.
contract.

They are all social contract theorist who believed that


people should have equal rights that allow them to pursue
their own interests.

State of Nature

For John Locke, the


state of nature exist In his state of
anytime the humans are nature, what For Jean Rousseau,
haven’t enter into an Thomas Hobbes the state of nature is
agreement with each explain is a a wonderful rich
other to participate in a dangerous place. environment that
government. But even He stated “The life early humans were
there’s no government, of man is solitary, living in solitary and
it’s not chaotic because poor, nasty, brutish peaceful lives which I
humans are rational and short”, which presume there’s a
which they understand It’s not a good utopia exist or
humanity in 3 natural place to be. maybe.
rights; right of life
liberty and property.

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