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EE-322 Power System Analysis Tutorial Sheet - 1

The document contains 8 questions regarding power system analysis topics such as transmission line parameters, pi model representations, transformer modeling, and off-nominal tap ratio transformer equivalent circuits. The questions involve calculating line and transformer parameters, sending and receiving voltages and currents, and constructing equivalent pi and transformer models.

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Shivam Gangwar
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24 views1 page

EE-322 Power System Analysis Tutorial Sheet - 1

The document contains 8 questions regarding power system analysis topics such as transmission line parameters, pi model representations, transformer modeling, and off-nominal tap ratio transformer equivalent circuits. The questions involve calculating line and transformer parameters, sending and receiving voltages and currents, and constructing equivalent pi and transformer models.

Uploaded by

Shivam Gangwar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EE-322 Power System analysis

Tutorial Sheet – 1
Date of submission:
Q.1 Consider a transposed three-phase line whose parameters are z = 0.9 x 10-4 + j4 x 10-4 ohms/m/phase
and y = j0.25 x 10-8 mhos/m/phase. The line is 300 km long. Compute
(i) Characteristic impedance
(ii) the propagation constant γ
(iii) parameters of the equivalent-π representation using the first two terms of expansion of the
hyperbolic terms.
Q.2 In Q.1 for a receiving end voltage of 220 kV between phases and a receiving end power of 200
MVA at a p.f. 0f 0.8 lagging, compute, using the π representation, the starting end voltage and current.
Q.3 For the line in Q.1 compute the parameters in the nominal-π circuit. Calculate the sending end
voltage and current for the same terminal conditions as in Q.2. Compare the two results.
Q.4 A 50 Hz three-phase transmission line has a total series impedance of 50 + j100 ohms and a shunt
admittance of 0.001 mhos. The receiving voltage is 220 kV with a load of 50 MW at 0.85 p.f. lagging.
Find the voltage and complex power at the sending end using the short line, medium line and long line
approximation.
Q.5 A three-winding transformer with primary and secondary rated voltages as 15 kV and 66 kV
respectively, has a tertiary winding rated at 5 kV. The measured impedances referred to the 15 kV side
and 100 as the base MVA are as follows.
Zps = j7.0 pu, Zpt = j15.0 pu and Zst = j10.0 pu.
Construct the π-equivalent circuit.
Q.6 In Q.5, a load of 10 MW at 0.8 p.f. lagging is connected across the secondary. The 5 kV winding
has a resistive load of 0.5 pu. Find the voltage and power factor at the primary terminals.
Q.7(a) Consider an off-nominal turns ratio transformer with a tap ratio a = 0.8 and an impedance of j0.5
referred to unity tap side. Construct an equivalent circuit and identify the shunt elements as
capacitive/inductive.
(b) Repeat (a) if a = 1.2.
Q.8 In Q.7 refer the impedance to the tap side and verify that you get the same equivalent circuit.

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