AKI's Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
AKI's Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
“A STUDY ON JOY AT WORKPLACE (IMPACT OF HAPPINESS AND
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES) IN AN ORGANIZATION, WITH SPECIAL
REFERENCE TO SHREE BALAJI CORPORATION, PUNE.”
SUBMITTED TO
SAVITRIBAI PHULE UNIVERSITY, PUNE
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“TO STUDY THE JOY AT WORKPLACE IN AN ORGANIZATION”
AKI’s Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
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PREFACE
This Project has been prepared as a part of the Savitribai Phule University course
curriculum. The topic for this project is,
I found it very interesting and educative. I gained knowledge about some of the
important aspects in the field of HR. A practical exposure of working in an
organization; although for a brief period will however benefit me in the long run.
This experience will be treasured by me always.
Most of the people are trying to find a scope in this sector. Before entering in this
sector one should have knowledge of an overview of how this industry operates.
Keeping this in mind, it is the matter of great privilege and satisfaction for me to
present this report before the readers. I am sure this attempt of presentation will
bridge the gap between theory and practice.
Although I have tried my level best to prepare this report an error free report. Every
effort has been made to offer the most authenticate position with accuracy.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First I would like to thank AKI’s Poona College of Arts, Science and Commerce who have given
me the opportunity to pursue my Bachelor in Business Administration program which gave me
thorough insights and experience of the corporate sector that definitely results into one of the
valuable achievements in my Successful Career.
I take this opportunity to express my deep sense of gratitude and appreciation to my project
guide Prof. Heena Sayyed for assistance, motivation, and being a continual source of
encouragement for me. She gave her timely guidance, cooperation and encouragement. I would
also like to thank our honorable Principal, Prof. Dr. Aftab Anwar Shaikh
I am grateful to Mr. Vijay Manikrao Gaikwad (Owner at Shree Balaji Corporation) for his
invaluable guidance and cooperation during the course of the project. He provided me with his
assistance and support whenever needed that has been instrumental incompletion of this project.
I am forever thankful to my parents and friends for their emotional support which kept me
cruising all thought
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DECLARATION
The study was undertaken as a part of the course curriculum of BBA Full Time Program
Date: 04/06/2020
Place: PUNE
___________________
(Signature of student)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter No. Particulars Page No.
1 Executive Summary 7 - 11
2 Company Profile 12 - 29
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3 Review of Literature 29 - 34
4 Research Methodology 35 - 37
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Data collection method
4.3 Research Tool
4.4 Sampling
5 Data Analysis & Interpretation 38 - 52
6 Findings & Observations 53 - 54
7 Conclusions 55 - 56
8 Suggestions 57 - 58
9 Bibliography 59 - 60
9.1. Books
9.2. Websites
10 Annexure 61 - 64
10.1. Questionnaire
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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Intellectual behavioral and emotional commitment to meaning and satisfying work. By joy, we refer to
the feeling of success and fulfillment that result from meaning work without joy and meaning in work,
the workforce cannot perform as it potential. Joy and meaning are generative and allow the best to be
contributed by each individual, and the team they comprise, toward the work of the “Triple Aim every
day”. Some life coaches have noted that one of the most important lesson that companies have learned
over time is that by encouraging and fostering a fun work environment and one that inspires employees
to take joy in their work can reap enormous benefits. Happy employees are said to be loyal employees
and loyal employees can do amazing things. One of the most important element is motivating and
engaging employees is by having a positive and healthy company environment. Creating a positive
environment for your employees will make your team happier and your company will do better as a
result.
The current research will be aimed at determining the employee’s joy at workplace i.e. happiness at
work and recreational facilities.
1. To study the attitude of the employees towards their work in the organization
2. To study whether the employees get sufficient welfare and recreational facilities
5. To study the scope for improvement in work culture by creating joy at workplace
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1. Joy at workplace is an important input for the employees in the organization, for a better output.
2. It comprises of extrinsic and intrinsic factors and help maintain and enable willing work forces.
4. This report is useful to the management of the company to know the satisfaction levels and needs
5. The study made on the topic joy at workplace will reveal the factor of feelings of the employee
6. The in depth study on the topic helps us to identify and maintain the personality patterns, social
connections, Autonomy and decision making, financial security, innovation and creativity,
acceptance and empathy, challenges and diversity of tasks and work life balance.
2. Due to the limitation of the time of research could not be made more detailed
3. Due to confidentiality of some information accurate response was not revealed by some of the
respondents
5. Respondents had marked the answers in questionnaires which may be socially incorrect
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Primary data was collected from the respondents by administering a structured questionnaire and
2. Secondary Data
Apart from primary data collected, the data collected through text books, the records of Shree
Balaji Corporations, Journals from library, and Internet is used for the study.
1. Almost all employees have positive opinion towards the satisfaction level on present
methods which is followed by the company.
2. The welfare and recreational facilities of the company has positive impact on employees job
in various ways like, increase in efficiency, lesser errors, high involvement. It helps to
create positive results and good work environment in the organization.
3. According to the employees the outcome of the joy and happiness at workplace are like this,
increase efficiency, motivation to learn and perform better, improved interpersonal relations
and career development.
4. During the work hours employees face problems like communication, misunderstanding and
sometime grievances. In order to ensure and maintain employee relations company has a
grievance cell which works efficiently
5. Almost all employees are very clear about their needs and performance in the organization.
6. For most of the employees, welfare and recreational facilities (basic reason for the
happiness of the employees) are content has met their needs.
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7. Most of the employees have attended various programmes arranged by the company for the
workers for refreshing their minds and it helps them feel joy at work.
1. The organization has to concentrate more on employees who are not satisfied with the
present work culture of the organization; they have to be counselled to know their reasons
for not being satisfied. So that effectiveness can be achieved.
2. The identification of the joy at work (happiness and various facilities) should be done in
view of fast changing technology, management practices and infrastructure.
3. A standard measure before and after each type of programs on level of knowledge, skills,
attitudes and behaviour, will help to measure its effectiveness more accurately.
4. The company has to ask its employees to suggest the methods which they think is more
helpful in keeping the motivation and achieving the organizational goals.
5. Employee’s perception should be considered for planning and decision in various steps.
6. Employees should be properly appraised for their hard work.
7. Evaluation of work culture, facilities and employee relations should be done more often to
ensure the happiness of the employee. Because employees are the important factor to
achieve the organizational goals.
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COMPANY PROFILE
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We are pleased to introduce our reputation in transportation (logistics) & Clearing & Forwarding
Agents. As premier service Road Freight Forwarders, we rank apex in designing logistics
infrastructures which provide the best compromise between cost, speed and reliability.
The SHREE BALAJI ROADLINES has earned “Best Transporter” title for process of
designing and executing logistics plans.
The target groups of SHREE BALAJI ROADLINES are those customers for which the standard
service of the common forwarding Agents is not sufficient. We seek to distinguish ourselves by
providing the most possible flexibility and reliability in customer service. Our network enables
clients to benefit from a package tailored to their individual needs and time requirements. As an
accredited intermediary in your logistics chain, we keep the promise you gave to your
customers: - JUST-IN-TIME. Attached herewith is an outline of our firm’s profile, services
respectively.
Mr. Vijay Manikrao Gaikwad founded SHREE BALAJI ROADLINES in year 1999.
Simultaneously an office was opened at Shop No. 3, Laxmi Park, Pingale wasti, Mundhwa, Pune
411036 Maharastra to carry out all forwarding operations. The director acquired wide
knowledge and experience within long years of working for district & state level forwarding
businesses; having thereby occupied leading positions. Over the years, the firm successfully
acquired a highly satisfied number of customers. To consolidate and cultivate confidence in
SHREE BALAJI ROADLINES, competence is therefore the primary ambition of the firm.
We offer supply chain management solutions for trucking, warehousing and intermodal
transportation, delivered through three fully integrated divisions.
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Continuously offer innovative and reliable supply chain management solutions, meeting our
customers changing business requirements with efficiencies of cost and time.
Our Endeavour is to set new standards in providing cost effective logistics solutions with an
emphasis on safe and timely deliveries thereby exceeding our customer’s expectations.
Info: [email protected]
Mail: [email protected]
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Mr.
Sohan
Chief Operating
Officer
Goel
MBA from IIM
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INTEGRITY
Respect and care for others and protect the information we handle.
INNOVATION
Have an enterprising spirit, striving for innovation and accepting the risk-taking that comes with
it.
TEAM SPIRIT
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CHP. NO. 3
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
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Intellectual behavioral and emotional commitment to meaning and satisfying work. By joy, we refer to
the feeling of success and fulfillment that result from meaning work without joy and meaning in work,
the workforce cannot perform as it potential. Joy and meaning are generative and allow the best to be
contributed by each individual, and the team they comprise, toward the work of the “Triple Aim every
day”. Some life coaches have noted that one of the most important lesson that companies have learned
over time is that by encouraging and fostering a fun work environment and one that inspires employees
to take joy in their work can reap enormous benefits. Happy employees are said to be loyal employees
and loyal employees can do amazing things. One of the most important element is motivating and
engaging employees is by having a positive and healthy company environment. Creating a positive
environment for your employees will make your team happier and your company will do better as a
result.
Happiness and satisfaction are subjective concepts – while for some of us monetory benefits can be
equated with job satisfaction, some might strive for recognition of their hard-work and lose motivation
For some people, having a friendly environment at work is an essential requisite for deriving pleasure.
No matter what the standards are, being content with our careers is crucial for maintaining the ‘work-
life’ balance.
The University of Warwick, UK, in one of their studies revealed that happy workers are up to 12%
more productive than unhappy professional. They are more likely to be the proud owner of good
health, have smooth flowing professional and personal relationships, and prove to be more beneficial
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It is an emotion, a sense of well being that comes when we feel good about the work we do when we
feel involved in ‘the professional commitment.’ Arbedjsglaede is a common word in Denmark, which
3. We are happy with the financial benefits we get from the job
Joy at workplace is not the sum of proper investment and good returns; it is more than that. Individual
factors like personality traits, level of perception, underlying psychological stressors, and emotional
In the book, “The Happiness Advantage” author Shawn Achor stated that a company with happy
employees could increase their sales by 37%productivity by 31%, which directly contribute toward
building a high-performance work environment and improves the quality of life for all people involved
with work.
The concept of happiness at work was not there until a few decades ago, and there is a reason for that.
In the last few years, we have seen drastic changes in the industrial sector- we now work in positions
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Happiness is a strong positive emotion and is a fundamental human experience (Diener and Diener,
1996).
Since ages, happiness has been an intriguing aspect of research and history, however, a relatively
recent inclusion in the field of psychology (Mc Mahon, 2006). Positive psychology, or the science
of happiness, which became popular in the past decade, was the first step by mental health
professional to gauge the importance of joy in different walks of life (Seligman, 2000).
The investigation of joy, or positive brain science, is a more extensive part of regular brain
research and comparatively contemporary. Until several years ago, psychological research was tied
in with taking care of the mental problems and taking life back to the regularity.
Recreational Facilities:
Recreation is an activity of leisure, leisure being discretionary time. The need to do something
for recreation is an essential element of human biology and psychology. Recreational activities
are often done for enjoyment, amusement, or pleasure and are considered to be “fun”.
In business world the recreational facility is often offered as the facility to the employees for
3. Camping and outdoor activites (day camps, resident camps, backpacking, float trips, etc.)
4. Arts and crafts activities ( paintings, scrap booking, ceramics, woodworking, etc).
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CHP. NO. 4
RESEARCH METHODLOGY
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4.1. Introduction
There are mainly two different research methods, quantitative and qualitative in collecting
information. It is important to choose appropriate research methods to achieve the research
purpose. Quantitative research method is associated with numerical, statistical or mathematical
measurements to investigate the relationship between theory and research. This method is
applied to test theories and expressions. It was first developed to investigate natural
phenomenon, then started to be applied in social sciences in surveys, econometrics, laboratory
experiments, etc. Questionnaire is often considered as one of the main approaches in gathering
data for social research. On other hand, qualitative method, the second type of research method
is aiming to understand human behaviour by applying inter-related interpretive practices. Instead
of comprehensive analysis of large numbers of samples, qualitative methods pay attention to
wide range of practices which present individual knowledge, opinions and feelings. It can be
achieved by multiple research approaches including interview, focus group, and ethnography.
Briefly speaking, in qualitative research, outcomes and findings are described in words, while in
quantitative research, these are described in numbers.
Both qualitative and quantitative methods are applied in this research paper. We believe
quantitative and qualitative methods are not opposite to each other; applying together can help to
complete our findings. The research approach to be applied here is questionnaire through which
data and information will be collected based on theories and previous studies. The main part of
questionnaire result will be expressed.
1. Primary Data
questionnaire and also through observation, interview and discussion with management.
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2. Secondary Data
Apart from primary data collected, the data collected through text books, the records of Shree
Balaji Corporations, Journals from library, and Internet is used for the study.
4.4Sampling
the whole population. Statisticians attempt for the samples to represent the population in
question. Two advantages of sampling are lower cost and faster data collection than measuring
1. Sample Population:
2. Sample Size:
Out of the total strength the sample taken amongst workers is 50 employees.
3. Sample Method:
The research was made by the survey in accordance to the convenience of the employees. So the
sample type is convenient sampling.
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Q.1.
Yes No
45 5
50
45
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
5
0
No of employees
Yes No
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 90% of the employees said yes and 10% of the employees said no.
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Q.2.
Do you enjoy and feel satisfied with the organization’s work culture?
Yes No
45 5
50
45
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
10
0
No. of employees
Yes no Series3
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 90% of the employees said Yes, and 5% of employees said No.
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Q.3.
Do you agree that you are supported & respected with the people you work in the organization?
30
25
25
20
15
15
10
5 5
5
0
No. of employees
INTERPRETATION:
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Q.4.
40
35
30
25
stringly agree
20 agree
neither agree nor disagree
15 disagree
10
0
No. of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 70% employees strongly agreed, 20% employees agreed, 10% employees
said it was none of it and 0% employees responded to disagreed.
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Q.5.
45 5 0
50
45
40
35
30
yes
25
to some extent
20 no
15
10
0
No. of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 90% said Yes, 10% said to some extent and 0% said No.
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Q.6.
Yes No
45 5
50
45
40
35
30
25 yes
no
20
15
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 90% of the employees said Yes and 10% of the employees said No.
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Q.7.
35 10 5
40
35
30
25
yes
20
to some extent
no
15
10
0
no. of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 70% of the employees said yes, 20% of the employees said to some extent
and 10% of the employees said no.
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Q.8.
15 0 35 5
40
35
30
25
social
20 musical
cultural
15 get together
10
0
no
INTERPRETATION:
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Q.9.
10 30 8 2
35
30
25
20 excellent
good
15 average
below average
10
0
HIGHLY SATISFIED EMPLOYEES
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 20% of the employees said it was excellent, 60% of the employees said it was
satisfactory, 16% of the employees said it was Average and 4% of the employees were
dissatisfied.
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Q.10.
Do you agree that recreational facilities help you improve your performance?
40
35
30
25
strongly agreed
20 agreed
neither agreed nor disagreed
15 disagreed
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
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Q.11.
Yes No
45 5
50
45
40
35
30
25 yes
no
20
15
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 90% of the employee said yes and 10% of the employee said No.
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Q.12.
Do you agree that you have been provided with the essential tools, safety equipment and training
while working.
30
25
20
strongly agreed
15 agreed
neither agreed nor disagreed
disagreed
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
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Q.13.
Yes No
40 10
45
40
35
30
25
yes
20 no
15
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
The results were – 80% of the employee said yes and 20% of the employees said no
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Q.14.
Do you agree that joyful environment at workplace increases your productivity while working?
30
25
20
strongly agreed
15 agreed
neither agreed nor disagree
disagree
10
0
no of employees
INTERPRETATION:
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CHP. NO. 6
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1. Almost all employees have positive opinion towards the satisfaction level on present
2. The welfare and recreational facilities of the company has positive impact on employees job
in various ways like, increase in efficiency, lesser errors, high involvement. It helps to
3. According to the employees the outcome of the joy and happiness at workplace are like this,
increase efficiency, motivation to learn and perform better, improved interpersonal relations
4. During the work hours employees face problems like communication, misunderstanding and
sometime grievances. In order to ensure and maintain employee relations company has a
5. Almost all employees are very clear about their needs and performance in the organization.
6. For most of the employees, welfare and recreational facilities (basic reason for the
7. Most of the employees have attended various programmes arranged by the company for the
workers for refreshing their minds and it helps them feel joy at work.
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CONCLUSIONS
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The joy at work (methods to keep employees happy and the provided recreational facilities)
adopted in Shree Balaji Corporation is good. Employees enjoy the work culture and ethics in the
company.
Most of the respondents rated as positive towards the overall quality and effectiveness of the
adopted work culture and satisfied with the present welfare and recreational facilities.
The company has also to concentrate on small percentage of respondents who are not satisfied
with the concerned matter and whom it has not helped to overcome from their shortcomings or
work-related problems.
Finally, work culture and recreational facilities by Shree Balaji Corporation are found to be
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CHP. NO. 8
SUGGESTIONS
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1. The organization has to concentrate more on employees who are not satisfied with the
present work culture of the organization; they have to be counselled to know their reasons
2. The identification of the joy at work (happiness and various facilities) should be done in
3. A standard measure before and after each type of programs on level of knowledge, skills,
attitudes and behaviour, will help to measure its effectiveness more accurately.
4. The company has to ask its employees to suggest the methods which they think is more
5. Employee’s perception should be considered for planning and decision in various steps.
7. Evaluation of work culture, facilities and employee relations should be done more often to
ensure the happiness of the employee. Because employees are the important factor to
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CHP. NO. 9
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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9.1. Books
JACKSON)
9.2. Websites
www.cityhr.com
www.shopify.in
https://books.google.com
www.economicsdiscussion.net
www.google.com
www.researchgate.com
www.academia.edu
www.coursehero.com
www.mbatuts.com
wwwslideshare.net
www.ihi.org
www.positivepsychology.com
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ANNEXURE
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AKI’s Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
10.1. Questionnaire
The objective of the research is to understand the phenomenon, trends or factors that exist in
the organization. The observer assures you that the analysis / your response / opinion shall
be kept highly confidential and shall be only used for the current research. None of the
research outcomes or components shall be used for any other purpose except purely
academic
Name:__________________________________________________________________
2) Do you enjoy and feel satisfied with the organization’s work culture?
a) Yes
b) No
3) Do you agree that you are supported & respected with the people you work in the
organization?
a) Strongly agree
b) Neither agree nor disagree
c) Agree
d) Disagree
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“TO STUDY THE JOY AT WORKPLACE IN AN ORGANIZATION”
AKI’s Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
10) Do you agree that recreational facilities help you improve your performance?
a) Strongly agree
b) Neither agree nor disagree
c) Agree
d) Disagree
12) Do you agree that you have been provided with the essential tools, safety equipment and
training while working.
a) Strongly Agree
b) Neither Agree nor Disagree
c) Agree
d) Disagree
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“TO STUDY THE JOY AT WORKPLACE IN AN ORGANIZATION”
AKI’s Poona College of Arts, Science & Commerce
14) Do you agree that joyful environment at workplace increases your productivity while
working?
a) Strongly Agree
b) Neither Agree nor Disagree
c) Agree
d) Disagree
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“TO STUDY THE JOY AT WORKPLACE IN AN ORGANIZATION”