‘wisa2020 Document 3595°5.1 ‘Copylght(¢) 2020, Oracke, Al ght reserved, Oracle Confidential Mount Options for Oracle files for RAC databases and Clusterware when used with NFS on NAS devices (Doc ID 359515.1) In this Document Purpose RAC including RACone and single instance RAC References Solaris Cluster - Version 3.3 Ul to 3.3 U1 [Release 3.3] Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.1.0.2 to 12.2.0.1 [Release 10.1 to 12.2] Oracle Database - Standard Edition - Version 10.2.0.5 to 10.2,0.5 [Release 10.2] Oracle Database Cloud Schema Service - Version N/A and later Oracle Database Exadata Express Cloud Service - Version N/A and later Information in this document applies to any platform. Oracle Clusterware, Oracle Real Application Clusters, NAS ‘ORACLE ORAchk ‘The options with which the NAS systems should be mounted are described. This note does not cover the new dNFS feature that was introduced in 119, ‘This document is relevant to all environments using Oracle Clusterware & RAC. RAC including RACone and single instance RAC In the table below + Binaries is the shared mount points where the Oracle Home and CRS_HOME is installed. + Datafiles includes Online Logs, Controlfile and Datafiles + nfsvers and vers are identical on those OS platforms that has nfsvers. The ver option is an alternative to the nfsvers option. Itis included for compatibility with other operating systems + Please note that the mount options on each of the following cells are applicable only to those type of files listed in the column heading, + The non-shared GI HOME and ORACLE HOME on non-shared NFS mount point is not tested, so although noac may not be needed, its absence still cause problems at runtime because the RDBMS (and ASM) code contains validations of the NFS mount options, so this configuration should not be used, hitps:Isupportoracle.comfepmosifaces/DacumentDisplay?_adtct-slate=zigezvizo_10058id-350515.1 18‘wisar2020 not be specified - thal this can adversely affect performance. + In 12.2, both OCR and voting disks must reside in ASM. Refer to Document 2201844.1 + The NFS storage for asm diskgroup (not quorum disks) that has the OCR and voting disk must use the mount options listed for CRS Voting Di + The NFS storage for asm diskgroup (not quorum disks) that does not have the OCR and voting disk must use the mount options listed for Oracle Datafiles Document 3595°5.1 + For RMAN backup sets, image copies, and Data Pump dump files, the "NOAC" mount option should is because RMAN and Data Pump do not check this option and spe: and OCR \Operating| isystem |Mount options for IBinaries ## hw,bg,hard,nointr riz 32768, ‘Mount options for Oracle Datafiles ‘The NFS storage for asm diskgroup (not quorum disks) that does not have the OCR and voting disk must also use this mount options ‘w,bg,hard,nointr rsize=32768, [Mount options for CRS Voting Disk land OCR (12.1 and lower) lin 12.2, both OCR and voting disks Imust reside in ASM, Refer to Document 2201844. [The NFS storage for asm diskgroup| \(not quorum disks) that has the jocR land voting disk must also use this mount options Ihw,bg,hard,nointr,rsize=32768, ur Solaris Wwsize=32768,proto=tep;noac, |ysize=32768,proto=tep,noac, _|wsize=32768,proto=tcp,vers=3, Wvers=3,suid forcedirectio, vers=3 Inoac,forcedirectio Iw, bg,hard,nointr,rsize=32768, cio rw,bg,hard,nointr,tsize=32768, |cio,rw,bg,hard,ntr,rsize=32768, |AIx (SL) **|Size=32768,proto=tep, |wsize=32768, proto=tcp,noac, 768, tcp,noac, ivers=3,timeo=600 timeo=600 ,timeo=600 HPUX |rw,bg,vers=3,proto=tcp,noac, |rw,bg,vers=3,proto=tcp,noac, __|rw,bg,vers=3,proto=tcp,noac, 111.23 *** |hard,nointr timeo=600, forcedirectio,hard,nointr, timeo=600, |forcedirectio,hard,nointr, time LE: tsize=32768, wsize=32768, suid |rsize=32768, wsize=32768 size=32768,wsize=32768 [Windows \(Use dNFS. if needed. Refer to [Not Supported Not Supported INot Supported Document 468114.1 Linux x86 ‘w,bg,hard,nointr,tsize=32768, _|rw,bg,hard,nointr,size=32768, lt wsize=32768, tep,actime 768, tep,noac,actimeo=0, fen vvers=3,timeo=600 3 timeo=600 Linux x86- |rw,bg,hard,nointr size ‘w,bg,hard,nointr,rsize=32768, __|rw,bg,hard,nointr,size=32768, eat ize=32768, tcp ver wwsize=32768,tcp,actimeo=0, jwsize=32768,tcp,noac,vers=3, eee timeo=600, actimeo=0 vvers=3,timeo=600 timeo=600,actimeo=0 Line. [PP9,hard,nointr riz ‘w,bg)hard nointr,size=32768, __|rw,bg,hard,nointr,size=32768, Itanium Wsize=32768,tcp,vers=3, _|wsize=32768,tcp,actimeo=0,, jwsize=32768,tcp,noac,vers=3, itimeo=600, actimeo=0 ver 500, timed {timeo=600,actime * NFS mount option “forcedirectio” is required on Solaris platforms when mounting the OCR/CRS files when using Orade 10.1.0.4 or 10.2.0.2 or later (Oracle unpublished bug 4466428) +** ADK is only supported with NAS on AIX 5.3 TLO4 and higher with Oracle 10.2.0.1 and later + NAS devices are only supported with HPUX 11,23 or higher ONLY # These mount options are for Linux kernels 2.6 and above. For older kernels please check Note 279393.1. +## The stated mount options for binaries are applicable only if the ORACLE HOME is shared. hitps:Isupport oracle.comfepmosifaces/DacumentDisplay?_adtct-slate=zigezvizo_10058id-350515.1 28‘wisa2020 Document 3595°5.1 ASM (Automatic Storage Management) Quorum isks: Soft mounts are recommended for ASM Quorum Disk mounts. Hard mounts may hang I/O and bring down the entire ASM system. When using a soft mount, ASM handles an 1/0 failure gracefully, and will offine only the associated quorum disk, ASM quorom disks do not store user data, so there is no risk of data corruption on the quorum disk itself. When using NFS for regular database files, see: General Configuration Guidelines for NAS Devices Refer to NFS+Filesystems: Hard vs Soft mounts Explained Due to Unpublished bug 5856342, it is necessary to use the following init.ora parameter when using NAS with all versions of RAC on Linux (x86 & X86-64 platforms) until 10.2.0.4. This bug is fixed and included in 10.2.0.4 patchset. filesystemio_options = DIRECTIO NOTE:1567137.1 - Sun ZFS Storage Appliance: Oracle Database 11g R2 NFS Mount Point Recommendations NOTE:279393.1 - Linux/NetApp: RHEL/SUSE Setup Recommendations for NetApp Filer Storage NOTE:1003375.1 - NFS-Filesystems: Hard vs Soft mounts Explained NOTE:762374.1 - Step by Step - Configure Direct NFS Client (DNFS) on Linux Dida find what you are looking for? hitps:Isupport oracle.comfepmosifaces/DacumentDisplay?_adtct-slate=zigezvizo_10058id-350515.1 a3