Spoc Qa
Spoc Qa
Spoc Qa
(SPOC™) Certification
2
© 2017 VMEdu.com. All rights reserved
Question
A. Agile team size is small, whereas Waterfall team size is generally large.
B. The ROI in Agile is throughout the project life, whereas in Waterfall it is,
generally, at the end of the project.
C. Agile management is autocratic, whereas Waterfall management is
decentralized.
D. Agile requires minimal documentation, whereas Waterfall practices
comprehensive documentation.
3
Answer
A. Agile team size is small, whereas Waterfall team size is generally large.
B. "The ROI in Agile is throughout the project life, whereas in Waterfall it is at the
end of the project. "
C. "Agile management is autocratic, whereas Waterfall management is
decentralized. "
D. "Agile requires minimal documentation, whereas Waterfall practices
comprehensive documentation."
• Answer: C
4
Question
A. Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the
project: it is mandatory for the stakeholders and the team to meet and
converse daily.
B. Continuous attention to technical excellence and good design enhances agility:
it keeps the software maintainable.
C. The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from self-organizing
teams: self-organizing teams have a higher level of ownership in the designs
they create.
D. Deliver working software frequently: this ensures timely feedback that can be
incorporated early in the product development process.
5
Answer
• Identify the INCORRECT Agile principle and its implications.
A. Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the
project: it is mandatory for the stakeholders and the team to meet and
converse daily.
B. Continuous attention to technical excellence and good design enhances agility:
it keeps the software maintainable.
C. The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from self-organizing
teams: self-organizing teams have a higher level of ownership in the designs
they create.
D. Deliver working software frequently: this ensures timely feedback that can be
incorporated early in the product development process.
• Answer: A
6
Question
• Which of the following is NOT implied by the Agile principle, “At regular
intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective and then tunes
and adjusts its behavior accordingly”?
A. Lessons are identified only at the end of the product development cycle as a
part of Retrospective Meetings.
B. Change can be incorporated throughout the project, and not just at the end.
C. The team shall identify what works well and what does not.
D. The team should be flexible enough to adapt its behavior to the changes
incorporated.
7
Answer
• Which of the following is NOT implied by the Agile principle, “At regular
intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective and then tunes
and adjusts its behavior accordingly”?
A. Lessons are identified only at the end of the product development cycle as a
part of Retrospective Meetings.
B. Change can be incorporated throughout the project, and not just at the end.
C. The team shall identify what works well and what does not.
D. The team should be flexible enough to adapt its behavior to the changes
incorporated.
Correct Answer: A
8
Question
A. Time-Boxing
B. Collaboration
C. Value-based Prioritization
D. Self-organization
9
Answer
A. Time-Boxing
B. Collaboration
C. Value-based Prioritization
D. Self-organization
Correct Answer: A
10
Question
• Which of the following statement(s) is/are true for a Cumulative Flow Diagram
(CFD):
A. 1 and 2
B. 3 and 4
C. 1, 2, and 4
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4
11
Answer
• Which of the following statement(s) is/are true for a Cumulative Flow Diagram
(CFD):
A. 1 and 2
B. 3 and 4
C. 1, 2, and 4
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4
Correct answer: C
12
Question
13
Answer
Correct answer: D
14
Question
A. The designing, developing, and testing of feature code should be done once in
the beginning.
B. All changes should be addressed to at the end of the development phase.
C. There is room to accommodate changes.
D. Simplification of the development process is not a priority.
15
Answer
A. The designing, developing, and testing of feature code should be done once in
the beginning.
B. All changes should be addressed to at the end of the development phase.
C. There is room to accommodate changes.
D. Simplification of the development process is not a priority.
Correct answer: C
16
Question
• Your team is working on creating software that raises and lowers a bridge to
allow water traffic. You are considering several prioritization schemes to
determine high-value features. Which among the following techniques should
be in your list?
1. Kano analysis
2. Risk-based spikes
3. MoSCoW
4. T-shirt sizes
A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 3
D. 2, 3 and 4
17
Answer
• Your team is working on creating software that raises and lowers a bridge to
allow water traffic. You are considering several prioritization schemes to
determine high-value features. Which among the following techniques should
be in your list?
1. Kano analysis
2. Risk-based spikes
3. MoSCoW
4. T-shirt sizes
A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 3
D. 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer: C
18
Question
19
Answer
• Sponsors are stakeholders who fund the project. As part of stakeholder
engagement, the Product Owner needs to make sure that the Sponsors have
clarity about all of the following, EXCEPT:
Correct answer: A
20
Question
• Though it is not the main role of the Scrum Master to interact directly with
stakeholders on a project, yet he/she should be aware of the importance of
maintaining stakeholder involvement. Which of the following statements is
NOT true for stakeholder involvement in a Scrum project?
A. The responsibility for keeping stakeholders engaged lies with the Product
Owner.
B. Regular communication must be maintained with stakeholders.
C. Stakeholders should be informed about the target Releases and estimated cost
of the project.
D. Stakeholders should be consulted while appointing people to Scrum Team.
21
Answer
• Though it is not the main role of the Scrum Master to interact directly with
stakeholders on a project, yet he/she should be aware of the importance of
maintaining stakeholder involvement. Which of the following statements is
NOT true for stakeholder involvement in a Scrum project?
A. The responsibility for keeping stakeholders engaged lies with the Product
Owner.
B. Regular communication must be maintained with stakeholders.
C. Stakeholders should be informed about the target Releases and estimated cost
of the project.
D. Stakeholders should be consulted while appointing people to Scrum Team.
Correct answer: D
22
Question
23
Answer
• Which of the following statements is FALSE about the concept of ‘Continuous
Improvement’?
Correct answer: C
24
Question
A Scrum team spends 10 minutes to gather for the Daily Standup meeting, spends
15 minutes in the meeting, 10 minutes for a quick session to identify issues that
need immediate attention followed by another 5 minutes to discuss last night’s
baseball game. Note that the first and the last events are not “value-adding”
activities.
A. 25 minutes
B. 40 minutes
C. 30 minutes
D. 15 minutes
25
Answer
• Find the total cycle time of the following process:
A Scrum team spends 10 minutes to gather for the Daily Standup meeting, spends
15 minutes in the meeting, 10 minutes for a quick session to identify issues that
need immediate attention followed by another 5 minutes to discuss last night’s
baseball game. Note that the first and the last events are not “value-adding”
activities.
A. 25 minutes
B. 40 minutes
C. 30 minutes
D. 15 minutes
Correct answer: B
26
Overview of Scrum
27
© 2020 VMEdu.com. All rights reserved
Question
The Product Owner, being a part of the Scrum Core Team, must ensure that
he/she collaborates with the other team members and the stakeholders
throughout the project. Which of the following statements is true about the
particular project benefits realized due to collaboration within Scrum?
28
Answer
The Product Owner, being a part of the Scrum Core Team, must ensure that
he/she collaborates with the other team members and the stakeholders
throughout the project. Which of the following statements is true about the
particular project benefits realized due to collaboration within Scrum?
Correct Answer: C
29
Question
A. Cross-functional teams
B. Self-organized teams
C. Empowered teams
D. Multi-tasking teams
30
Answer
A. Cross-functional teams
B. Self-organized teams
C. Empowered teams
D. Multi-tasking teams
31
Question
32
Answer
• Answer: D
33
Question
A. Transparency
B. Customer centric
C. Individual Ownership
D. Continuous Improvement
34
Answer
A. Transparency
B. Customer centric
C. Individual Ownership
D. Continuous Improvement
Correct Answer: C
35
Question
• Which of the following situations would fit in with the Scrum framework?
A. There is a lot of paper work to be done at each step of the new product
development.
B. Meetings have been taking place to lay down a comprehensive plan for the
new product.
C. The development team has been functioning effectively without much
intervention or supervision.
D. The change request cannot be implemented soon as it has to be approved by
the management.
36
Answer
• Which of the following situations would fit in with the Scrum framework?
Correct Answer: C
37
Question
38
Answer
Correct Answer: C
39
Question
A. Project Plan
B. Business Case
C. Project Initiation Documentation
D. Project Strategies
40
Answer
A. Project Plan
B. Business Case
C. Project Initiation Documentation
D. Project Strategies
Correct Answer: B
41
Question
• Most of the pre-project work in Scrum is carried out by which of the following
roles?
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Master
C. Scrum Team
D. Scrum Guidance Body
42
Answer
• Most of the pre-project work in Scrum is carried out by which of the following
roles?
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Master
C. Scrum Team
D. Scrum Guidance Body
Correct Answer: A
43
Scrum Principles – Empirical Process Control
44
Question
A. This principle emphasizes the core philosophy of Scrum based on the three
main ideas of transparency, inspection, and adaptation.
B. This principle focuses on today’s workers, who deliver significantly greater
value when encouraged to self-organize rather than be subject to the
command and control style of traditional project management.
C. This principle focuses on the three core dimensions related to collaborative
work: awareness, articulation, and appropriation. It also advocates project
management as a shared value-creation process with teams working and
interacting together to deliver the greatest value.
D. This principle highlights the focus of Scrum to deliver maximum business value,
beginning early in the project and continuing throughout.
45
Answer
A. This principle emphasizes the core philosophy of Scrum based on the three
main ideas of transparency, inspection, and adaptation.
B. This principle focuses on today’s workers, who deliver significantly greater
value when encouraged to self-organize rather than be subject to the
command and control style of traditional project management.
C. This principle focuses on the three core dimensions related to collaborative
work: awareness, articulation, and appropriation. It also advocates project
management as a shared value-creation process with teams working and
interacting together to deliver the greatest value.
D. This principle highlights the focus of Scrum to deliver maximum business value,
beginning early in the project and continuing throughout.
• Answer: A
46
Question
A. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on inputs and
requirements that are clearly defined and sorted out.
B. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on a particular
input that will always provide a specific output.
C. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on processes that
generate unpredictable and unrepeatable outputs.
D. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on observation
and experimentation rather than on detailed upfront planning.
47
Answer
A. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on inputs and
requirements that are clearly defined and sorted out.
B. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on a particular
input that will always provide a specific output.
C. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on processes that
generate unpredictable and unrepeatable outputs.
D. Empirical Process Control model helps make decisions based on observation
and experimentation rather than on detailed upfront planning.
• Answer: D
48
Question
A. Scrum ensures that the project has an open Prioritized Product Backlog with
prioritized User Stories that can be viewed by everyone, both within and
outside the Scrum Team.
B. Scrum ensures that there is clear visibility into the team’s progress through the
use of a Scrumboard, Burndown Chart, and other information radiators.
C. Scrum ensures transparency through detailed upfront planning in which all the
key stakeholders participate.
D. Scrum ensures transparency through a Project Vision Statement that is visible
to all the internal and external stakeholders.
49
Answer
A. Scrum ensures that the project has an open Prioritized Product Backlog with
prioritized User Stories that can be viewed by everyone, both within and
outside the Scrum Team.
B. Scrum ensures that there is clear visibility into the team’s progress through the
use of a Scrumboard, Burndown Chart, and other information radiators.
C. Scrum ensures transparency through detailed upfront planning in which all the
key stakeholders participate.
D. Scrum ensures transparency through a Project Vision Statement that is visible
to all the internal and external stakeholders.
• Answer: C
50
Question
A. Use of Scrumboard to ensure clear visibility into the Scrum Team’s progress.
B. Use of Release Planning Schedule to ensure coordination across multiple
Scrum Teams.
C. Use of Prioritized Product Backlog to be viewed by internal and external
stakeholders.
D. Use of fixed amount of time for each process and activity in a Scrum project.
51
Answer
A. Use of Scrumboard to ensure clear visibility into the Scrum Team’s progress.
B. Use of Release Planning Schedule to ensure coordination across multiple
Scrum Teams.
C. Use of Prioritized Product Backlog to be viewed by internal and external
stakeholders.
D. Use of fixed amount of time for each process and activity in a Scrum project.
• Answer: D
52
Scrum Principles – Self-organization
53
Question
• As a self-organizing Scrum Team, Team L manages the work they will carry out
during the Sprints in their current project. Their Product Owner has confidence
in Team L believing them to be fully motivated and, therefore adheres to a
participative management style. According to the various management and
leadership theories, which kind of a leader is the Product Owner?
A. A Theory Y leader
B. A Task-oriented leader
C. A Delegating leader
D. A Theory X leader
54
Answer
• As a self-organizing Scrum Team, Team L manages the work they will carry out
during the Sprints in their current project. Their Product Owner has confidence
in Team L believing them to be fully motivated and, therefore adheres to a
participative management style. According to the various management and
leadership theories, which kind of a leader is the Product Owner?
A. A Theory Y leader
B. A Task-oriented leader
C. A Delegating leader
D. A Theory X leader
• Answer: A
55
Question
• Leonard is the Product Owner for a Scrum project to develop software for
library management. He knows that he must facilitate the formation of a self-
organizing team in order to achieve the goals of the project. Which of the
following is NOT true of self-organizing teams in Scrum?
56
Answer
• Leonard is the Product Owner for a Scrum project to develop software for
library management. He knows that he must facilitate the formation of a self-
organizing team in order to achieve the goals of the project. Which of the
following is NOT true of self-organizing teams in Scrum?
• Answer: A
57
Question
• What is self-organization?
58
Answer
• What is self-organization?
• Answer: A
59
Question
60
Answer
• Answer: B
61
Scrum Principles – Collaboration
62
Question
• The Scrum Core Team members collaborate with each other to deliver the
maximum value to the customers. Which of the following is NOT true about
collaboration in Scrum:
A. Collaboration minimizes the need for changes resulting from poorly clarified
requirements
B. Risks are identified and dealt with efficiently.
C. It is possible to identify the low performer in any team.
D. Continuous improvement is ensured through the sharing of lessons learned.
63
Answer
• The Scrum Core Team members collaborate with each other to deliver the
maximum value to the customers. Which of the following is NOT true about
collaboration in Scrum:
A. Collaboration minimizes the need for changes resulting from poorly clarified
requirements
B. Risks are identified and dealt with efficiently.
C. It is possible to identify the low performer in any team.
D. Continuous improvement is ensured through the sharing of lessons learned.
• Answer: C
64
Question
• The Product Owner, being a part of the Scrum Core Team, must ensure that
he/she collaborates with the other team members and the stakeholders
throughout the project. Which of the following statements is true about the
particular project benefits realized due to collaboration within Scrum?
65
Answer
• The Product Owner, being a part of the Scrum Core Team, must ensure that
he/she collaborates with the other team members and the stakeholders
throughout the project. Which of the following statements is true about the
particular project benefits realized due to collaboration within Scrum?
• Answer: C
66
Question
A. It refers to individual Scrum Team members being aware of each other’s work.
B. It refers to the Scrum Core Team working together and interfacing with the
stakeholders to create and validate the deliverables of the project to meet the
stated goals.
C. It refers to achieving results by focusing on the needs of the Scrum Team.
D. It refers to proposes fixing a certain amount of time for each process and
activity in a Scrum project.
67
Answer
A. It refers to individual Scrum Team members being aware of each other’s work.
B. It refers to the Scrum Core Team working together and interfacing with the
stakeholders to create and validate the deliverables of the project to meet the
stated goals.
C. It refers to achieving results by focusing on the needs of the Scrum Team.
D. It refers to proposes fixing a certain amount of time for each process and
activity in a Scrum project.
• Answer: B
68
Question
A. Adaptation
B. Appropriation
C. Articulation
D. Awareness
69
Answer
A. Adaptation
B. Appropriation
C. Articulation
D. Awareness.
• Answer: A
70
Scrum Principles – Value-based Prioritization
71
Question
• Scrum uses value-based prioritization. Prioritization is done by the Product
Owner when he/she prioritizes User Stories in the Prioritized Product Backlog.
Which of the following statements is true about value-based prioritization?
A. The Product Owner works with the Scrum Team, to understand the project’s
risks and uncertainty as they may have negative consequences associated
with them.
B. The dependencies that the Scrum Team brings to the notice of the Product
Owner do not need to be taken into account during prioritization.
C. Scrum never uses multiple task-prioritization techniques unlike the traditional
Waterfall model of project management.
D. To deliver maximum business value in a minimum time span, the customer
must be encouraged to mandate all User Stories to be of high priority.
72
Answer
• Scrum uses value-based prioritization. Prioritization is done by the Product
Owner when he/she prioritizes User Stories in the Prioritized Product Backlog.
Which of the following statements is true about value-based prioritization?
A. The Product Owner works with the Scrum Team, to understand the project’s
risks and uncertainty as they may have negative consequences associated
with them.
B. The dependencies that the Scrum Team brings to the notice of the Product
Owner do not need to be taken into account during prioritization.
C. Scrum never uses multiple task-prioritization techniques unlike the traditional
Waterfall model of project management.
D. To deliver maximum business value in a minimum time span, the customer
must be encouraged to mandate all User Stories to be of high priority.
Answer: A
73
Question
74
Answer
Answer: D
75
Question
76
Answer
Which of the following Scrum aspects translate(s) the Scrum principle Value-based
Prioritization into practice?
1. Business Justification.
2. Risk.
3. Change.
4. Organization.
A. 1
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
78
Answer
Which of the following Scrum aspects translate(s) the Scrum principle Value-based
Prioritization into practice?
1. Business Justification.
2. Risk.
3. Change.
4. Organization.
A. 1
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: D
79
Scrum Principles – Time-boxing
80
Question
81
Answer
• Answer: B
82
Question
83
Answer
• Answer: C
84
Question
85
Answer
• Answer: D
86
Question
• Which of the following statements best describes Time-boxing?
B. This principle highlights the focus of Scrum to deliver maximum business value,
beginning early in the project and continuing throughout.
87
Answer
• Which of the following statements best describes Time-boxing?
• Answer: A
88
Scrum Principles – Iterative Development
89
Question
A. The designing, developing, and testing of feature code should be done once in
the beginning.
B. All changes should be addressed to at the end of the development phase.
C. There is room to accommodate changes.
D. Simplification of the development process is not a priority.
90
Answer
A. The designing, developing, and testing of feature code should be done once in
the beginning.
B. All changes should be addressed to at the end of the development phase.
C. There is room to accommodate changes.
D. Simplification of the development process is not a priority.
• Answer: C
91
Question
• Which of the following statements best describes Iterative Development?
A. This principle highlights the focus of Scrum to deliver maximum business value,
from beginning early in the project and continuing throughout.
B. This principle defines and emphasizes how to better manage changes and
build products that satisfy customer needs. It also delineates the Product
Owner’s and organization’s responsibilities related to developing deliverables
and products.
C. This principle describes how time is considered a limiting constraint in Scrum,
and used to help effectively manage project planning and execution. Time-
boxed elements in Scrum include Sprints, Daily Standup Meetings, Sprint
Planning Meetings, Sprint Review Meetings.
D. This principle focuses on the three core dimensions related to collaborative
work: awareness, articulation, and appropriation. It also advocates project
management as a shared value-creation process with teams working and
interacting together to deliver the greatest value.
92
Answer
• Which of the following statements best describes Iterative Development?
A. This principle highlights the focus of Scrum to deliver maximum business value,
from beginning early in the project and continuing throughout.
B. This principle defines and emphasizes how to better manage changes and
build products that satisfy customer needs. It also delineates the Product
Owner’s and organization’s responsibilities related to developing deliverables
and products.
C. This principle describes how time is considered a limiting constraint in Scrum
and used to help effectively manage project planning and execution. Time-
boxed elements in Scrum include Sprints, Daily Standup Meetings, Sprint
Planning Meetings, Sprint Review Meetings.
D. This principle focuses on the three core dimensions related to collaborative
work: awareness, articulation, and appropriation. It also advocates project
management as a shared value-creation process with teams working and
interacting together to deliver the greatest value
• Answer: B
93
Question
A. It refers to using more than one product development cycle to develop the
final project deliverables through the learning from the previous development
cycles.
B. It refers to developing the final project deliverables in one product
development cycle.
C. It refers to developing project deliverables using automated processes.
D. It refers to developing project outputs through detailed upfront planning with
emphasis on fixing scope, quality and other project aspects.
94
Answer
A. It refers to using more than one product development cycle to develop the
final project deliverables through the learning from the previous development
cycles.
B. It refers to developing the final project deliverables in one product
development cycle.
C. It refers to developing project deliverables using automated processes.
D. It refers to developing project outputs through detailed upfront planning with
emphasis on fixing scope, quality and other project aspects.
• Answer: A
95
Question
96
Answer
• Answer: A
97
Scrum Aspects - Organization
98
© 2020 VMEdu.com. All rights reserved
Question
• Though the overall success of a Scrum project lies with the entire team, it is
the Product Owner who holds primary responsibility for business justification.
Listed below are certain responsibilities that contribute towards the project’s
success. Of the following, which is a responsibility of the Product Owner?
99
Answer
• Though the overall success of a Scrum project lies with the entire team, it is
the Product Owner who holds primary responsibility for business justification.
Listed below are certain responsibilities that contribute towards the project’s
success. Of the following, which is a responsibility of the Product Owner?
• Answer: B
100
Question
C. Create the Scrum Team and develop the Team Building Plan
D. Ensure an ideal project environment for the Scrum Team in the succeeding
Sprints
101
Answer
C. Create the Scrum Team and develop the Team Building Plan
D. Ensure an ideal project environment for the Scrum Team in the succeeding
Sprints
• Answer: D
102
Question
• ABC, Inc. wants to implement Scrum for a mobile app development project.
One of the prioritized User Stories is related to the creation of a payment
gateway and its Acceptance Criteria have been defined by the Product Owner.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
C. When communicating the User Story to the Scrum Team, the agreement of the
Scrum Team is sought.
D. If the Product Owner accepts the deliverables, then the User Story is
considered Done.
103
Answer
• ABC, Inc. wants to implement Scrum for a mobile app development project.
One of the prioritized User Stories is related to the creation of a payment
gateway and its Acceptance Criteria have been defined by the Product Owner.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
C. When communicating the User Story to the Scrum Team, the agreement of the
Scrum Team is sought.
D. If the Product Owner accepts the deliverables, then the User Story is
considered Done.
• Answer: B
104
Question
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Team
C. Executive Sponsor
D. Scrum Master
105
Answer
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Team
C. Executive Sponsor
D. Scrum Master
Answer: D
106
Scrum Aspects - Business Justification
107
© 2020 VMEdu.com. All rights reserved
Question
• You are a Product Owner for a project and have to provide business
justification for undertaking the project. Which of the following factors can be
considered important for business justification?
1. A. Business needs, or those business outcomes that the project is expected to
fulfill, as documented in the Project Vision Statement
2. B. The opportunity cost, including basic information on the next best business
option that was rejected in favor of the option selected
3. C. The timescales that reflect the duration of a project and the time over which
its benefits will be realized
4. D. The project costs, including investments and other development costs to
produce the project deliverables
A. Only A
B. Only B and C
C. Only A and D
D. A, B, C and D
108
Answer
• You are a Product Owner for a project and have to provide business
justification for undertaking the project. Which of the following factors can be
considered important for business justification?
1. A. Business needs, or those business outcomes that the project is expected to
fulfill, as documented in the Project Vision Statement
2. B. The opportunity cost, including basic information on the next best business
option that was rejected in favor of the option selected
3. C. The timescales that reflect the duration of a project and the time over which
its benefits will be realized
4. D. The project costs, including investments and other development costs to
produce the project deliverables
A. Only A
B. Only B and C
C. Only A and D
D. A, B, C and D
• Answer: D
109
Question
• Though the overall success of a Scrum project lies with the entire team, it is
the Product Owner who holds primary responsibility for business justification.
Listed below are certain responsibilities that contribute towards the project’s
success. Of the following, which is a responsibility of the Product Owner?
110
Answer
• Though the overall success of a Scrum project lies with the entire team, it is
the Product Owner who holds primary responsibility for business justification.
Listed below are certain responsibilities that contribute towards the project’s
success. Of the following, which is a responsibility of the Product Owner?
• Answer: D
111
Question
• Which of the following statements is not true with regard to the Scrum
framework?
112
Answer
• Which of the following statements is not true with regard to the Scrum
framework?
• Answer: B
113
Question
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Team
C. Sponsors
D. Stakeholders
114
Answer
A. Product Owner
B. Scrum Team
C. Sponsors
D. Stakeholders
• Answer: A
115
Scrum Aspects - Quality
116
© 2020 VMEdu.com. All rights reserved
Question
A. Quality Planning
B. Quality Control
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Audit
117
Answer
A. Quality Planning
B. Quality Control
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Audit
• Answer: D
118
Question
A. Partially completed User Stories can be accepted as Done, and then they can
be moved back into the Prioritized Product Backlog for further completion.
B. The product components that have defects can never be incorporated as
Prioritized Product Backlog Items.
C. User Stories in the Prioritized Product Backlog that fulfill most, but not all,
Acceptance Criteria can be accepted as Done.
D. The Product Owner can solely decide to accept or reject whether a particular
User Story in a Prioritized Product Backlog is Done according to the agreed
upon Acceptance Criteria.
119
Answer
A. Partially completed User Stories can be accepted as Done, and then they can
be moved back into the Prioritized Product Backlog for further completion.
B. The product components that have defects can never be incorporated as
Prioritized Product Backlog Items.
C. User Stories in the Prioritized Product Backlog that fulfill most, but not all,
Acceptance Criteria can be accepted as Done.
D. The Product Owner can solely decide to accept or reject whether a particular
User Story in a Prioritized Product Backlog is Done according to the agreed
upon Acceptance Criteria.
• Answer: D
120
Question
121
Answer
• Answer: B
122
Question
123
Answer
A. After verifying the deliverables with the acceptance criteria and done criteria
B. After developing acceptance criteria
C. After Prioritized Product Backlog is updated
D. None of the above
• Answer: A
124
Scrum Aspects - Change
125
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Question
A. Small changes that do not have significant impact on the project do not need
any approval.
B. In most projects, 90% of Change Requests are beyond the tolerance level of
the Product Owner.
C. Change Requests for the project are discussed and approved during Create
Deliverables process.
D. Change Requests can be created and approved at any time during the project.
126
Answer
• The Product Owner plays a very important role in managing changes in a
Scrum Project. In this context which of the following is true?
A. Small changes that do not have significant impact on the project do not need
any approval.
B. In most projects, 90% of Change Requests are beyond the tolerance level of
the Product Owner.
C. Change Requests for the project are discussed and approved during Create
Deliverables process.
D. Change Requests can be created and approved at any time during the project.
• Answer: D
127
Question
• Which principle in Scrum helps to manage changes and build products that
satisfy customer needs?
A. Time-Boxing
B. Iterative Development
C. Value-based Prioritization
D. Self-organization
128
Answer
• Which principle in Scrum helps to manage changes and build products that
satisfy customer needs?
A. Time-Boxing
B. Iterative Development
C. Value-based Prioritization
D. Self-organization
• Answer: B
129
Question
• Who is responsible for ensuring that requirements and User Stories pertaining
to an agreed Sprint are not changed?
A. Scrum Team
B. Product Owner
C. Scrum Master
D. Sponsor
130
Answer
• Who is responsible for ensuring that requirements and User Stories pertaining
to an agreed Sprint are not changed?
A. Scrum Team
B. Product Owner
C. Scrum Master
D. Sponsor
• Answer: C
131
Question
A. If project requirements are generally stable, there are typically only minor
changes made to the Prioritized Product Backlog throughout development.
B. Before beginning a Sprint during the Create Prioritized Product Backlog or
Groom Prioritized Product Backlog processes the highest priority requirements
in the Prioritized Product Backlog are typically selected to be completed in that
Sprint.
C. Change management is executed in the ongoing processes of prioritizing and
adding tasks to the Prioritized Product Backlog.
D. None of the above
132
Answer
A. If project requirements are generally stable, there are typically only minor
changes made to the Prioritized Product Backlog throughout development.
B. Before beginning a Sprint during the Create Prioritized Product Backlog or
Groom Prioritized Product Backlog processes the highest priority requirements
in the Prioritized Product Backlog are typically selected to be completed in that
Sprint.
C. Change management is executed in the ongoing processes of prioritizing and
adding tasks to the Prioritized Product Backlog.
D. None of the above
• Answer: D
133
Scrum Aspects - Risk
134
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Question
135
Answer
• Answer: A
136
Question
137
Answer
• Answer: D
138
Question
139
Answer
• Answer: B
140
Question
A. Funding for the project may not be made available in time for project
completion without going beyond the agreed schedule.
B. The requirements given by the Product Owner are unclear to the development
team.
C. The development team may not possess the required skills to develop the
project’s products.
D. The Product Owner believes that the User Stories for product A may not
accurately reflect the needs of the end users.
141
Answer
A. Funding for the project may not be made available in time for project
completion without going beyond the agreed schedule.
B. The requirements given by the Product Owner are unclear to the development
team.
C. The development team may not possess the required skills to develop the
project’s products.
D. The Product Owner believes that the User Stories for product A may not
accurately reflect the needs of the end users.
• Answer: B
142
Scrum Phase - Initiate
143
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Question
144
Answer
• Answer: A
145
Question
146
Answer
• Answer: D
147
Question
• The prioritized set of work to be done is captured by the Product Owner in:
A. A User Story.
B. The Prioritized Product Backlog.
C. A Burndown chart.
D. Accepted deliverables
148
Answer
• The prioritized set of work to be done is captured by the Product Owner in:
A. A User Story.
B. The Prioritized Product Backlog.
C. A Burndown chart.
D. Accepted deliverables
• Answer: B
149
Question
• Which of the following roles is identified in the Create Project Vision process?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Scrum Team
D. None of the above
150
Answer
• Which of the following roles is identified in the Create Project Vision process?
A. Scrum Master
B. Product Owner
C. Scrum Team
D. None of the above
• Answer: B
151
Scrum Phase - Plan and Estimate
152
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Question
• Which of the following is a meeting that is held during the Plan and Estimate
phase of a Scrum Project?
153
Answer
• Which of the following is a meeting that is held during the Plan and Estimate
phase of a Scrum Project?
• Answer: B
154
Question
• Choose the correct sequential order of the processes in the Plan and Estimate
Phase?
A. Identify Tasks, Estimate Tasks, Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
B. Create User Stories, Identify Tasks, Estimate User Stories, Estimate Tasks, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
C. Create Sprint Backlog, Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, Identify
Tasks, and Estimate Tasks.
D. Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, Identify Tasks, Estimate Tasks, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
155
Answer
• Choose the correct sequential order of the processes in the Plan and Estimate
Phase?
A. Identify Tasks, Estimate Tasks, Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
B. Create User Stories, Identify Tasks, Estimate User Stories, Estimate Tasks, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
C. Create Sprint Backlog, Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, Identify
Tasks, and Estimate Tasks.
D. Create User Stories, Estimate User Stories, Identify Tasks, Estimate Tasks, and
Create Sprint Backlog.
• Answer: D
156
Question
• The responsibility for estimating items in the Prioritized Product Backlog in the
Plan and Estimate phase lies with the:
A. Scrum Team.
B. Scrum Master.
C. Product Owner.
D. External team with considerable experience.
157
Answer
• The responsibility for estimating items in the Prioritized Product Backlog in the
Plan and Estimate phase lies with the:
A. Scrum Team.
B. Scrum Master.
C. Product Owner.
D. External team with considerable experience.
• Answer: A
158
Question
A. It is a comprehensive list that contains all the tasks to which the Scrum Team
has committed for the current Sprint.
B. It describes the relationship and interaction between different tasks in a
project.
C. It refers to the priority order of the completed deliverable to meet its
Acceptance Criteria.
D. None of the above
159
Answer
A. It is a comprehensive list that contains all the tasks to which the Scrum Team
has committed for the current Sprint.
B. It describes the relationship and interaction between different tasks in a
project.
C. It refers to the priority order of the completed deliverable to meet its
Acceptance Criteria.
D. None of the above
• Answer: A
160
Scrum Phases - Implement
161
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Question
162
Answer
• Answer: A
163
Question
A. Only 1
B. Both 1 and 3
C. Only 2
D. Both 1 and 2
164
Answer
A. Only 1
B. Both 1 and 3
C. Only 2
D. Both 1 and 2
• Answer: C
165
Question
A. Never
B. Whenever the Product Owner decides that an item has to be assigned higher
priority
C. Whenever the Scrum Master believes that an item has to be added
D. When senior management feels an item has to be added
166
Answer
A. Never
B. Whenever the Product Owner decides that an item has to be assigned higher
priority
C. Whenever the Scrum Master believes that an item has to be added
D. When senior management feels an item has to be added
• Answer: B
167
Question
168
Answer
• Answer: A
169
Scrum Phases - Review and Retrospect
170
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Question
• The meeting at the end of the Sprint in which the team presents its work to
the Product Owner is known as the:
171
Answer
• The meeting at the end of the Sprint in which the team presents its work to
the Product Owner is known as the:
172
Question
173
Answer
• Answer: A
174
Scrum Phases - Release
175
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Question
• You are a member of a Scrum Team, and you are instructed by the general
manager of your company to work on an urgent task that is not part of the
current Sprint. What do you do?
A. Take responsibility for the task, and tell the Product Owner to postpone the
deadline for the current Sprint.
B. Talk with the other Scrum Team members and re-assign your tasks to someone
else.
C. Talk to the Product Owner, and tell him or her to re-assign your tasks to
someone else.
D. Inform the Scrum Master of the situation, and let him or her discuss the
situation with the GM.
176
Answer
• You are a member of a Scrum Team, and you are instructed by the general
manager of your company to work on an urgent task that is not part of the
current Sprint. What do you do?
A. Take responsibility for the task, and tell the Product Owner to postpone the
deadline for the current Sprint.
B. Talk with the other Scrum Team members and re-assign your tasks to someone
else.
C. Talk to the Product Owner, and tell him or her to re-assign your tasks to
someone else.
D. Inform the Scrum Master of the situation, and let him or her discuss the
situation with the GM.
• Answer: D – Inform the Scrum Master of the situation, and let him or her
discuss the situation with the GM.
177
Question
178
Answer
• Answer: C
179