Kuis 1 Dira Septiani 4132101007

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Nama : Dira Septiani

Nim : 4132101007
Kelas : LPI 2A Pagi

KUIS 1 & 2 – ACCOUNTING IN ACTION

1. Accounting:
A) measures business activities.
B) processes data into reports and communicates the data to decision makers.
C) is often called the language of business.
D) is all of the above.

2. The owners’ interest in the assets of a corporation is known as:


A) capital.
B) shareholders’ equity.
C) long-term assets.
D) operating expenses.

3. Which of the following best describes a liability? Liabilities are:


A) a form of paid-in capital.
B) future economic benefits to which a company is entitled.
C) debts payable to outsiders called creditors.
D) economic obligations to owners to be paid at some future date by the corporation.

4. The economic resources of a business that are expected to produce a benefit in the
future are:
A) liabilities.
B) assets.
C) owners’ equity.
D) expenses.

5. Revenues are:
A) decreases in assets resulting from delivering goods or services to customers.
B) increases in liabilities resulting from delivering goods or services to customers.
C) increases in retained earnings resulting from delivering goods or services to
customers.
D) decreases in retained earnings resulting from delivering goods or services to
customers.

6. Expenses are:
A) increases in liabilities resulting from purchasing assets.
B) increases in assets resulting from operations.
C) increases in retained earnings resulting from operations.
D) decreases in retained earnings resulting from operations.
7. Financial statements are:
A) standard documents issued by outside consultants who are hired to analyze key
operations of the business in financial terms.
B) the business documents that companies use to report the results of their financial
activities to various user groups.
C) reports created by management that states it is responsible for the acts of the
corporation.
D) the mechanical part of accounting.

8. To be relevant, accounting information must be capable of making a difference to the


decision maker.
A) False
B) True

9. The financial statements are based on the accounting equation.


A) False
B) True

10. The accounting equation must always be in balance.


A) False
B) True

11. Net loss occurs when:


A) not enough cash exists.
B) total revenues exceed total expenses.
C) total expenses exceed total revenues.
D) total revenues and dividends exceed total expenses.

12. Dividends never affect net income.


A) False
B) True

13. Expenses are increases in retained earnings that result from operations.
A) False
B) True

14. Ramos, Inc. has monthly revenues of $30,000 and monthly expenses of $18,000, and the
company paid $4,000 in dividends. Therefore, net income for the month is $8,000.
A) False
B) True

15. Able Co. has $500,000 in assets and $400,000 in liabilities. Therefore, the equity is
$900,000.
A) False
B) True
16. Yummy Inc. has beginning retained earnings of $10,000, net income of $50,000, and
dividends paid of $5,000. Therefore, the ending retained Earnings is $65,000.
A) False
B) True

17. At the end of the current accounting period, account balances were as follows: Cash,
$180,000; Accounts Receivable, $75,000; Share Capital, $20,000; Retained Earnings,
$65,000. Liabilities for the period were:
A) $ 70,000.
B) $170,000.
C) $190,000.
D) $210,000.

18. Identify the missing amount in the accounting equation for each example below:

Assets Liabilities Shareholders’ Equity


A) $230,000 $110,000 $120,000
B) $340,000 $250,000 $90,000
C) $220,000 $120,000 $100,000

19. A company’s gross profit for the period is reported on the:


A) Balance Sheet.
B) Income Statement.
C) Statement of Cash Flows.
D) Statement of Changes in Equity.

20. Retained earnings is increased by:


A) net income.
B) net loss.
C) dividends.
D) expenses.

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