PRELIM QUIZ 1

Question 1
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Identify the correct statement: “Software engineers shall

Select one:
a.
act in a manner that is in the best interests of his expertise and favour.”

b.
ensure that their products only meet the SRS.”

c.
all of the mentioned

d.
act consistently with the public interest.”
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Question 2
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Efficiency in a software product does not include ________

Select one:
a.
licensing

b.
processing time

c.
responsiveness

d.
memory utilization
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Question 3
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Identify an ethical dilemma from the situations mentioned below:

Select one:
a.
Refusing to undertake a project

b.
Your employer releases a safety-critical system without finishing the testing of the system

c.
All of the mentioned

d.
Agreement in principle with the policies of senior management
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Question 4
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Choose the correct option in terms of Issues related to professional responsibility

Select one:
a.
Both Confidentiality & Intellectual property rights

b.
Confidentiality

c.
Intellectual property rights

d.
Managing Client Relationships
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Question 5
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The reason for software bugs and failures is due to

Select one:
a.
Software companies

b.
Both Software companies and Developers

c.
All of the mentioned
 d.
Software Developers
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Question 6
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It refers to computer programs and the manuals (if any) that support them.

Select one:
a.
Software

b.
Feedback

c.
People

d.
Procedures
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Question 7
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An ________________ process simplifies verification. If you develop software by adding small
increments of functionality, then, for verification, you only need to deal with the added
portion

Select one:
a.
Consistency

b.
Generality

c.
Abstraction

d.
Incremental Development
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Question 8
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It implies separating software into components according to functionality and responsibility.

Select one:
a.
Abstraction

b.
Separation of Concerns

c.
Anticipation of change

d.
Modularity
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Question 9
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Explain what is meant by PRODUCT with reference to one of the eight principles as per the
ACM/IEEE Code of Ethics ?

Select one:
a.
Software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the
highest professional standards possible

b.
The product should be easy to use

c.
It means that the product designed /created should be easily available

d.
Software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications satisfy the
client
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Question 10
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Select the incorrect statement: “Software engineers should
Select one:
a.
not use your technical skills to misuse other people’s computers.”

b.
not knowingly accept work that is outside your competence.”

c.
be dependent on their colleagues.”

d.
maintain integrity and independence in their professional judgment.”
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Question 11
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It is often easier to use if these two concerns are divided as much as possible into separate
sets of client functions.

Select one:
a.
Modularity

b.
Software Engineering Principles

c.
data structure component

d.
Abstraction
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Question 12
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As per an IBM report, “31%of the project get cancelled before they are completed, 53%
overrun their cost estimates by an average of 189% and for every 100 projects, there are 94
restarts”.What is the reason for these statistics ?

Select one:
a.
Management issues in the company

b.
Lack of adequate training in software engineering

c.
Lack of software ethics and understanding

d.
All of the mentioned
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Question 13
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They deal with structures and algorithms without regard for the meaning or importance of
the data that is involved.

Select one:
a.
Database Administrator
 b.
Programmer

c.
Software developers

d.
Software Engineer
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Question 14
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It is important in designing software that is free from unnatural restrictions and limitations.

Select one:
a.
Incremental Development

b.
Generality

c.
Consistency

d.
Anticipation of Change
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Question 15
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This category includes the computer itself, which is often referred to as the central
processing unit (CPU), and all of its support equipment.

Select one:
a.
Data

b.
Procedures

c.
Hardware

d.
Software
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Question 16
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These are the policies that govern the operation of a computer system. 

Select one:
a.
Procedures

b.
People

c.
Hardware

d.
Sofware
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Question 17
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It is a system composed of people and computers that processes or interprets information.

Select one:
a.
Information

b.
Information System

c.
Data System

d.
Data
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Question 18
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“Software engineers should not use their technical skills to misuse other people’s
computers.”Here the term misuse refers to:

Select one:
a.
All of the mentioned

b.
Dissemination of viruses or other malware

c.
Unauthorized modification of computer material

d.
Unauthorized access to computer material
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Question 19
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Company has latest computers and state-of the- art software tools, so we shouldn’t worry
about the quality of the product.

Select one:
True
False 

Question 20
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A field studying computers and algorithmic processes, including their principles, their
software and hardware designs, their applications, and their impact on society, whereas IS
emphasizes functionality over design.

Select one:
a.
Information System
b.
Information Technology

c.
Computer Science

d.
Computer information system
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PRELIM QUIZ 2
Question 1
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Which of the following is not considered as a risk in project management?
Select one:

a.

Product competition

b.

Testing
 c.

Staff turnover

d.

Specification delays
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Question 2
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A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result.
Select one:

a.

System

b.

Plan

c.

Documentation

d.

Project
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Question 3
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Resources include people, hardware, software, or other assets. Many different types of
people, skill sets, and resources are needed to build a home.

Select one:

a.

A project involves uncertainty

b.

A project should have a primary customer or sponsor

c.

A project requires resources, often from various areas

d.

A project has a unique purpose

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Question 4
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A project’s duration might be just one week or it might go on for years, but every project
has an end date.
Select one:

a.

A project is temporary

b.

A project is an endeavor

c.

A project is deliverable 

d.

All of the above

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Question 5
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It refers to what must be done to produce the project's end result
Select one:

a.

Scope constraints

b.

Output constraints

c.
Deliverable  constraints

d.

Limit constraints
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Question 6
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Which of the following is/are main parameters that you should use when computing the
costs of a software development project?
Select one:

a.

travel and training costs

b.

effort costs (the costs of paying software engineers and managers)

c.

all of the mentioned

d.

hardware and software costs

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Question 7
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Which of the following is not project management goal?
Select one:

a.

Delivering the software to the customer at the agreed time

b.

Avoiding customer complaints

c.

Maintaining a happy and well-functioning development team

d.

Keeping overall costs within budget

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Question 8
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Resources, such as people and equipment, need to do work.
Select one:

a.

A project is temporary
 b.

A project is deliverable

c.

None of the above

d.

A project is an endeavor
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Question 9
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A 66.6% risk is considered as
Select one:

a.

very low

b.

high

c.

moderate

d.

low
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Question 10
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An independent relationship must exist between the attribute that can be measured and the
external quality attribute.
Select one:

True

False 

Question 11
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Identify the sub-process of process improvement
Select one:

a.

Process analysis

b.

De-processification

c.

Process introduction
 d.

Process distribution
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Question 12
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Most projects have many interested parties or stakeholders, but someone must take the
primary role of sponsorship.

Select one:

a.

A project is developed using progressive elaboration or in an iterative fashion.

b.

A project involves uncertainty

c.

A project should have a primary customer or sponsor

d.

A project has a unique purpose

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Question 13
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Which of the following is incorrect activity for the configuration management of a software
system?
Select one:

a.

Change management

b.

Internship management

c.

Version management

d.

System management
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Question 14
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It refers to the budgeted amount available for the project.
Select one:

a.
Money constraints

b.

Amount constraints

c.

Cost constraints

d.

Budget constraints
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Question 15
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Project managers have to assess the risks that may affect a project.
Select one:

True

False 

Question 16
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It refers to the amount of time available to complete a project
Select one:

a.

Duration constraints

b.

Budget constraints

c.

Time constraints

d.

Cost constraints

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Question 17
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Quality planning is the process of developing a quality plan for
Select one:

a.

customers

b.

project

c.
team

d.

project manager
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Question 18
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Projects are often defined broadly when they begin, and as time passes, the specific details
of the project become clearer.
Select one:

a.

A project is developed using progressive elaboration or in an iterative fashion.

b.

A project involves uncertainty

c.

A project should have a primary customer or sponsor. 

d.

A project requires resources, often from various areas

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Question 19
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The process each manager follows during the life of a project is known as
Select one:

a.

All of the mentioned

b.

 Project Management Life Cycle

c.

Project Management

d.

Manager life cycle

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Question 20
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Every project should have a well-defined objective. For example, many people hire firms to
design and build a new house, but each house, like each person, is unique.

Select one:
 a.

A project requires resources, often from various areas.

b.

A project has a unique purpose.

c.

A project is temporary

d.

A project is developed using progressive elaboration or in an iterative fashion.

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PRELIM EXAM
Question 1
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These are systems that are composed of a number of other software systems.
Select one:

a.

Systems of systems

b.

Entertainment system

c.

Data collection systems

 d.

Systems for modeling and simulation. 

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Question 2
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These are application systems that run on a local computer, such as a PC.
Select one:

a.

Interactive transaction-based applications

b.

Batch processing systems

c.

Embedded control systems

d.

Stand-alone applications. 
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Question 3
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This is usually the first part of any software product. This stage starts when you are thinking
about developing software. In this phase, you meet customers or prospective customers,
analyzing market requirements and features that are in demand.
Select one:

a.

Planning

b.

Observation

c.

Requirement Gathering

d.

Writing functional specifications

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Question 4
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During the implementation process, developers must write enough comments inside the code
so that if anybody starts working on the code later on, he/she is able to understand what has
already been written.
Select one:
 True 

False

Question 5
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Which of these software engineering activities are not a part of software processes ?
Select one:

a.

Software validation

b.

Software specification

c.

Software development

d.

Software dependence
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Question 6
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Question text
Which of these is incorrect ?
Select one:

a.

 Software engineering belongs to Computer science

b.

Computer science belongs to Software engineering

c.

Software engineering is a part of more general form of System Engineering

d.

Software engineering is concerned with the practicalities of developing and delivering useful
software
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Question 7
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It is testing one part or one component of the product. The developer usually does this when
he/she has completed writing code for that part of the product.
Select one:

a.

Unit Testing

b.

Regression or Stress Testing

 c.

Sanity Testing

d.

Functional Testing
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Question 8
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It is a systematic approach to the production of software that takes into account practical cost,
schedule, and dependability issues, as well as the needs of software customers and producers.
Select one:

a.

Software Engineering

b.

Software Planning

c.

Software Administrator

d.

System Software
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Question 9
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__________________ documents show the behavior or functionality of a software product on an
abstract level.
Select one:

a.

Non-functional specification

b.

Functional specification

c.

Behavior specification

d.

System product specification

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Question 10
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Editors are the core development tools because they convert source code to executable form.
Select one:

True
 False 

Question 11
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These are systems that are developed by scientists and engineers to model physical processes or
situations, which include many, separate, interacting objects.
Select one:

a.

Systems of systems

b.

Systems for modeling and simulation. 

c.

Data collection systems

d.

Entertainment system
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Question 12
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Question text
Which of these does not affect different types of software as a whole?
Select one:

a.

Flexibility

b.

Security

c.

Heterogeneity

d.

 Business and social change

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Question 13
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It is a very basic check to see if all software components compile with each other without a
problem.
Select one:

a.

Sanity Testing

b.

Unit Testing

c.
Regression or Stress Testing

d.

Functional Testing
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Question 14
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Before you start selling any software product, it is officially released. This means that you create
a state of the software in your repository, make sure that it has been tested for functionality and
freeze the code.
Select one:

a.

Software Agreement

b.

Software Concern

c.

Software Releases

d.

Software Contract
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Question 15
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The Incremental Model is a result of combination of elements of which two models?
Select one:

a.

Waterfall Model & RAD Model

b.

Linear Model & Prototyping Model

c.

Build & FIX Model & Waterfall Model

d.

Linear Model & RAD Model

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Question 16
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Identify the disadvantage of Spiral Model.
Select one:

a.

High amount of risk analysis

 b.

Strong approval and documentation control

c.

Doesn’t work well for smaller projects

d.

Additional Functionality can be added at a later date

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Question 17
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You should normally respect the confidentiality of your employers or clients irrespective of
whether or not a formal confidentiality agreement has been signed.

Select one:

a.

Intellectual property rights.

b.

Competence

c.

Computer misuse

d.
Confidentiality
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Question 18
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You should not use your technical skills to misuse other people’s computers.
Select one:

a.

Intellectual property rights

b.

Computer Hacking

c.

Invading Privacy

d.

Computer misuse
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Question 19
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Question text
These are applications that execute on a remote computer and that are accessed by users from
their own PCs or terminals.
Select one:

a.

Stand-alone applications

b.

Embedded control systems

c.

Batch processing systems

d.

Interactive transaction-based applications

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Question 20
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Which one of the following is not an Evolutionary Process Model?
Select one:

a.

Concurrent Development Model

b.

WINWIN Spiral Model

c.
Incremental Model

d.

All of the mentioned

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Question 21
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In almost all serious software development projects, a revision or version control system is used.
This version control system keeps a record of changes in source code files and is usually built in
a tree-like structure.
Select one:

a.

Features

b.

Documentation

c.

Branches

d.

Release Note
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Question 22
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These are business systems that are designed to process data in large batches.
Select one:

a.

Stand-alone applications

b.

Interactive transaction-based applications

c.

Batch processing systems

d.

Embedded control systems

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Question 23
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Which of these is true ?
Select one:

a.

Generic products are produced by organization and sold to open market

 b.

Customized products are commissioned by particular customer

c.

Generic products and customized products are types of software products

d.

All of the mentioned

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Question 24
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These are systems that collect data from their environment using a set of sensors and send that
data to other systems for processing.
Select one:

a.

Data collection systems

b.

Systems of systems

c.

Systems for modeling and simulation. 

d.

Entertainment system
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Question 25
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What is a Software ?
Select one:

a.

Software is documentation and configuration of data

b.

Software is set of programs, documentation & configuration of data

c.

Software is set of programs

d.

None of the mentioned

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Question 26
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___________ is probably the most important phase for long-term support as well as for the
reputation of the company.
Select one:

a.

Testing

b.

Coding

c.

Planning

d.

Maintenance
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Question 27
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Release notes show what happened in this software version. Typically the information includes:
A. Bug fixes
B. New functionality
C. Detail of new features added to the software
D. Any bugs that are not yet fixed

Select one:

a.

Both C & D

b.
All of the above

c.

Both A & B

d.

All except C
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Question 28
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Spiral Model has user involvement in all its phases.
Select one:

True

False 

Question 29
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If you were to create client/server applications, which model would you go for?
Select one:
 a.

Incremental Model

b.

Concurrent Model

c.

Spiral Model

d.

WINWIN Spiral Model

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Question 30
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These are systems that are primarily for personal use and which are intended to entertain the
user.
Select one:

a.

Systems of systems

b.

Systems for modeling and simulation. 

c.

Entertainment system

d.
Data collection systems
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Question 31
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How is Incremental Model different from Spiral Model?
Select one:

a.

Users can see the system early in Incremental Model

b.

All of the mentioned

c.

Changing requirements can be accommodated in Incremental Model

d.

Progress can be measured for Incremental Model

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Question 32
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Question text
You should be aware of local laws governing the use of intellectual property such as patents and
copyright.
Select one:

a.

Intellectual property rights. 

b.

Privacy rights

c.

Computer misuse

d.

Invading privacy rights

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Question 33
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The spiral model has two dimensions namely _____________ and ____________
Select one:

a.

radial, perpendicular

b.

diagonal, angular

c.
diagonal, perpendicular

d.

radial, angular
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Question 34
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This is usually the longest phase in the product life cycle. Each developer has to write his/her
own code and collaborate with other developers to make sure that different components can
interoperate with each other.
Select one:

a.

Maintenance

b.

Documentation

c.

Implementation and Coding

d.

Prototyping
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Question 35
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After defining architecture, software components and their interfaces, the next phase of
development is the creation of __________________.
Select one:

a.

layouting

b.

design documents

c.

prototyping

d.

coding
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Question 36
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What is the major advantage of using Incremental Model?
Select one:

a.
Easier to test and debug

b.

Customer can respond to each increment

c.

Easier to test and debug & It is used when there is a need to get a product to the market early

d.

 It is used when there is a need to get a product to the market early
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Question 37
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This is carried out to make sure that the software is doing exactly what it is supposed to do. This
type of testing is a must before any software is released to customers.
Select one:

a.

Regression or Stress Testing

b.

Sanity Testing

c.

Unit Testing

d.

Functional Testing
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Question 38
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Choice of a particular operating system may be made depending upon, except:

Select one:

a.

Cost

b.

Development type

c.

Availability of development tools

d.

Hardware platform
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Question 39
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What are attributes of good software ?
Select one:

a.

Software maintainability

b.

Software functionality

c.

Software development

d.

Software maintainability & functionality

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Question 40
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The fundamental notions of software engineering does not account for ?
Select one:

a.

Software processes
 b.

Software Validation

c.

Software reuse

d.

Software Security
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Question 41
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This is the tangible part of the development system.
Select one:

a.

System Unit

b.

Documentation papers

c.

Hardware platform

d.

Developer
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Question 42
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You should not misrepresent your level of competence. You should not knowingly accept work
that is outside your competence.

Select one:

a.

Intellectual property rights.

b.

Computer misuse

c.

Confidentiality

d.

Competence
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Question 43
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Question text
Which of these are not among the eight principles followed by Software Engineering Code of
Ethics and Professional Practice ?
Select one:

a.

PUBLIC

b.

PROFESSION

c.

PRODUCT

d.

ENVIRONMENT
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Question 44
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Typically each development platform consists of the following components, except: 

Select one:

a.

Operating system

b.
Hardware platform

c.

System software

d.

Compilers and assemblers

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Question 45
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These are software control systems that control and manage hardware devices.
Select one:

a.

Embedded control systems

b.

Interactive transaction-based applications

c.

Stand-alone applications

d.

Batch processing systems

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Question 46
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It is a process done in some projects to carry out a test for a longer period of time. This type of
testing is used to determine behavior of a product when used continuously over a period of
time
Select one:

a.

Unit Testing

b.

Functional Testing

c.

Regression or Stress Testing

d.

Sanity Testing
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Question 47
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Which of these does not account for software failure ?
Select one:
 a.

Increasing Demand

b.

Low expectation

c.

Less reliable and expensive

d.

Increasing Supply
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Question 48
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How is WINWIN Spiral Model different from Spiral Model?
Select one:

a.

It defines tasks required to assess both technical and management risks

b.

It defines tasks required to construct, test, install, and provide user support

c.

It defines tasks required to define resources, timelines, and other project related information

d.

It defines a set of negotiation activities at the beginning of each pass around the spiral
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Question 49
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Which of these is not true ?
Select one:

a.

Web based system should be developed and delivered incrementally

b.

Web has led to availability of software services and possibility of developing highly distributed
service based systems

c.

Web based systems have led to degradation of programming languages

d.

Web brings concept of software as service

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Question 50
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Question text
The spiral model was originally proposed by
Select one:

a.

Barry Boehm

b.

IBM

c.

Pressman

d.

Royce
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