Guidance On Factory Production Control For The CE Marking (Attestation of Conformity 2+) of Designed Masonry Mortars

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PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD CEN/TR

15225:2005

Guidance on Factory
Production Control for
the CE Marking
(Attestation of
Conformity 2+) of
designed masonry
mortars

ICS 03.120.20; 91.100.10

12&23<,1*:,7+287%6,3(50,66,21(;&(37$63(50,77('%<&23<5,*+7/$:
PD CEN/TR 15225:2005

National foreword

This Published Document is the official English language version of


CEN/TR 15225:2005.
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee
B/519, Masonry and associated testing, to Subcommittee B/519/2, Mortar,
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A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on


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Amendments issued since publication


This Published Document was
published under the authority Amd. No. Date Comments
of the Standards Policy and
Strategy Committee
on 16 December 2005

© BSI 16 December 2005

ISBN 0 580 47270 1


TECHNICAL REPORT CEN/TR 15225
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHER BERICHT August 2005

ICS 03.120.20; 91.100.10

English Version

Guidance on Factory Production Control for the CE Marking


(Attestation of Conformity 2+) of designed masonry mortars

Guide de contrôle de la production en usine pour le Anleitung zur werkseigenen Produktionskontrolle für die
marquage CE (attestation de conformité 2+) des mortiers CE-Kennzeichnung (Konformitätsnachweisverfahren 2+)
de maçonnerie performanciels (formulés) von Mauermörteln nach Eignungsprüfung

This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 12 August 2005. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 125.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION


COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels

© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TR 15225:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Contents

Page
Foreword.......................................................................................................................................................... 3
1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 4
2 Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Inspection schemes ........................................................................................................................... 7

2
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Foreword
This Technical Report (CEN/TR 15225:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC
125 "Masonry", the secretariat of which is held by BSI.

3
CEN/TR 15225:2005

1 Introduction
This CEN Technical Report has been developed by CEN TC 125 and is aimed at providing guidance
regarding factory production control (FPC) for designed masonry mortars (conformity system 2+).

For prescribed masonry mortar, plaster and rendering mortar (conformity system 4) there is no
requirement for involvement by Notified Bodies (NBs). Manufacturers of prescribed masonry mortars
can use the guidance given in this document as a basis for establishing suitable factory production
control procedures to enable demonstration of conformity with the standard and the declared values.

The aim of this Guidance is to assist manufacturers in their work leading to CE marking of designed
mortars.

The guidance consists of

 A general elaboration of Clause 8.3, factory production control, which is common to all the FPC
references for the work of Notified Bodies and manufacturers to be found in Annex ZA, and

 An inspection scheme containing specific checklists for designed masonry mortar, which is to be
considered informative.

NOTE This guidance document can be used for the evaluation of factory production control of other types of
mortar that are produced in the same factory.

4
CEN/TR 15225:2005

2 Specifications

2.1 General

These specifications are for the elaboration of FPC according to the instructions in Table ZA.3 in
EN 998-2/ Annex ZA, which refer to Clause 8.3 - Factory Production Control.

Manufacturers having a factory production control system which complies with EN ISO 9001:2000 and
which addresses the requirements of the harmonised standard EN 998-2, are recognised as satisfying
the FPC requirements of the Directive.

The manufacturer shall establish, document and maintain a factory production control system to
enable continuing conformity with the standard and the declared values of the products placed on the
market.

The responsibility, authority and interrelation of all personnel who manage, perform and verify work
affecting the quality of designed masonry mortar products shall be defined in the documentation of the
factory production control system and keep effective.

The factory production control system shall describe the procedure of production, the regular
inspections by the manufacturer and the testing. Controls and tests should address the characteristics
of raw materials and finished products, as well as the production procedures, the production
equipment or machines, the test equipment and the marking of the product.

All the test results shall be recorded.

Actions to be taken when the control test values or criteria do not meet those specified shall be
documented by the manufacturer.

The conformity of the product shall be determined by testing according to the requirements of the
harmonized standard EN 998-2 and correlated to the values and parameters stated in the factory
production control manual.

2.2 Process control

2.2.1 Incoming raw materials

As appropriate, the manufacturer shall define the acceptance criteria of raw materials, and the
procedures operated to ensure that these are met.

Manufacturer’s inspection scheme for raw materials is given in Table 1.

2.2.2 Production process

The relevant features of the production processes shall be defined giving the frequency of the
manufacturer’s inspection checks, together with the required criteria and the required in-progress
product characteristics. Actions to be taken when the criteria or the product characteristics are not
achieved shall be specified by the manufacturer within the FPC documentation.

All production equipment that has an influence on the declared values shall be controlled and
regularly inspected according to the documented procedures, frequencies and criteria.

Manufacturer’s inspection schemes for production equipment are given in Table 2.

5
CEN/TR 15225:2005

2.3 Finished product conformity

2.3.1 Tests on the finished product

The factory production control system shall incorporate a sampling plan and which shall respect the
required frequency of testing of the finished product. The results of testing shall be recorded.

The sample shall be representative of the production.

The tests shall be carried out in accordance with the methods described in the EN 998-2, if given, and
with the agreed FPC documentation.

Alternative methods of test to the reference methods specified in the standard may be adopted,
except for initial type testing and in case of dispute, provided that these alternative methods satisfy
the following:

a) A relationship can be shown to exist between the results from the reference test and those from
the alternative test, and

b) The information on which the relationship is based is available.

The results of testing shall meet the specified compliance criteria and shall be recorded.

For production evaluation the manufacturer could define the conformity criteria in the FPC
documentation. The conformity of the production may be evaluated in a number of ways including
acceptance by variables, assessment by attributes or assessment based on individual results. One
method of satisfying this for production processes is to use the approach given in ISO 12491.

Manufacturer’s inspection scheme for finished product testing is given in Table 3.

The frequency of testing given in the inspection scheme may be reduced where it may be shown that
the required compliance values are consistently achieved. Thus where a higher level of consistency is
achieved, a lower level of testing may be adopted.

2.3.2 Test equipment

All weighing, measuring and testing equipment that has an influence on the declared values shall be
calibrated and regularly inspected according to the documented procedures and frequencies, as
stated in the factory production control manual.

Manufacturer’s inspection schemes and the calibration criteria for equipment are given in Table 4.

2.4 Statistical techniques

Where and when possible and applicable, the results of inspections and testing shall be interpreted by
means of statistical techniques, by attributes or by variables, to verify the product characteristics and
to determine if the production conforms with the compliance criteria and the product conforms with the
declared values.

2.5 Traceability – marking and stock control of products

The marking and stock control shall be documented. Products should be identifiable and traceable
with regard to their production origin. Only conforming products shall be CE marked.

Manufacturer’s inspection scheme for the manufacturer for marking and stock control is given in
Table 5.

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CEN/TR 15225:2005

2.6 Non-conforming products

The procedure for dealing with non-conforming products shall be documented. Products that do not
conform to the requirements shall be segregated and marked accordingly. However, these may be
reclassified by the manufacturer and given different declared values. The manufacturer shall take
action to avoid a recurrence of the non-conformity.

3 Inspection schemes

The checklists in these tables are to be used as guidance to Notified Bodies and manufacturers. The
frequencies given in these tables represent the initial position and they may be reduced on the basis
of satisfactory long-term product test performance. The inspections may be made directly by the
manufacturer or under the responsibility of the manufacturer.

The announced surveillance inspections by the Notified certification Body shall be carried out at least
once per year.

7
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Table 1 — Inspection of raw materials


Frequency of inspection
Subject Purpose of inspection Method/procedure
by manufacturer

Binder Identification of suitable raw - Inspection of delivery - Every delivery


materials note

- Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
FPC documentation

Aggregate Identification of suitable raw - Inspection of delivery - Every delivery


materials note

- Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
FPC documentation

Additives Identification of suitable raw - Inspection of delivery - Every delivery


materials note

- Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
FPC documentation

Admixtures Identification of suitable raw - Inspection of delivery - Every delivery


materials note

- Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
FPC documentation

Mixing water Establishment of suitability - Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


for production of mortar appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
FPC documentation

Storage of raw To check storage of - Visual inspection or other - At appropriate time


materials materials for contamination appropriate procedures intervals as given in the
in areas designated by the FPC documentation
manufacturer

NOTE 1 The delivery, transportation and storage systems may not always allow access to visual inspection (e.g. dry
materials in closed tank and pipe systems).
NOTE 2 Visual inspections may have to be integrated with periodical tests on the relevant materials to ascertain
their suitability.

8
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Table 2 — Inspection of production equipment


Frequency of
Subject Purpose of inspection Method/procedure inspection by
manufacturer

Visual inspection or other appropriate


Correct functioning - Daily
procedures

Weighing equipment: Calibration with


Weighing equipment
apparatus, which is calibrated in - On (re) installation
and volumetric dosing
Controlling of the accordance with the national calibration - once in two years
equipment
manufacturer’s declared requirements
accuracy
Volumetric dosing equipment: - On (re) installation
Calibration by appropriate methods - once in two year

Mixer Control-of correct Visual inspection or other appropriate


- Weekly
operation procedures

9
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Table 3 — Tests on finished product (designed masonry mortars in accordance with EN 998-2)
Reference
Subject Purpose of inspection method/ Frequency of test by manufacturer
procedure

Properties of fresh mortar


Chloride content 1) (for Conformity with the - EN 1015-17 Every 2500 m3 or every 4000 tons, with
masonry mortars intended declared value, if any - a minimum of once every 4 weeks
for reinforced masonry) and
- a maximum of three times every 4
weeks

Hardened mortar properties


Compressive strength Conformity with the - EN 1015-11 Every 2500 m3 or every 4000 tons, with
category or declared value - a minimum of once every 4 weeks
and
- a maximum of three times every 4
weeks

Bond strength 2) Conformity with the EN 1052-3 or by - Once a year,


(for designed masonry tabulated value or declaration from
mortars intended to be used declared value EN 998-2, annex C
in elements subject to
structural requirements)

Water absorption 2) (for Conformity with the EN 1015-18 - Initial type testing
masonry mortars intended declared value if any
to be used in external
elements)

Water vapour permeability Conformity with the EN 1745 or - Initial type testing
2
) (for masonry mortars tabulated value or by declaration from
intended to be used in declared value, if any EN 1745, Table
external elements) A.12

Thermal conductivity 2) Conformity with the EN 1745 or - Initial type testing


(for masonry mortars tabulated value or by declaration from
intended to be used in declared value, if any EN 1745, Table
elements subject to thermal A.12
insulation requirements)

Reaction to fire 2) (for Conformity with the EN 13501-1 -Initial type testing
masonry mortars intended declared euroclass, if any
be used in elements subject
to fire requirements)
Durability Conformity with the Reference to the - At appropriate time intervals as
declared value, if any provisions valid for given in the FPC documentation
the intended use
NOTE The table includes mandatory properties, listed in the Table ZA.1 of EN 998-2 and these are subject to
certification by the Notified Bodies. The manufacturer does not necessarily have to declare a value against every
property and some may be on the basis of, for example, tabulated values. Where the declared value is from a tabulated
value the Notified Bodies are only required to check against the tabulated value.
1)
If the water soluble chloride content of the sand is known to be less than 0.1 %, eg as in most inlandquarries, that
value may be used in the calculation of the overall chloride content as an alternative to carrying out a test determination.
2)
Only when declared by the manufacturer.

10
CEN/TR 15225:2005

Table 4 — Inspection of test equipment


Purpose of Frequency of calibration
Subject Method/procedure
inspection by manufacturer

Strength testing Correct functioning -Calibration in accordance with - On (re) installation,


equipment and accuracy specified1) calibration instruction - after major repair2) but
/ manual - once every 2 years

Weighing scales Correct functioning - Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


and accuracy specified1) calibration
instruction/manual

Dimension Correct functioning - Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


measuring and accuracy specified1) calibration
equipment instruction/manual

Temperature and Correct functioning - Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


moisture measuring and accuracy specified1) calibration
equipment in the instruction/manual
laboratory and in the
climate room

Sieves Correct functioning - Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


and accuracy specified1) calibration
instruction/manual

Apparatus for the Correct functioning - Visual inspection or other - Once a year
determination of and accuracy appropriate procedures
workable life

Flow table Correct functioning - Visual inspection or other - Once a year


and accuracy appropriate procedures

Moulds Correct functioning - Measurement: Any - Once a year


and accuracy requirements or dimensional
tolerances of the mortar test
specimens shall be fulfilled

Ovens Correct functioning Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


and accuracy specified 1) calibration
instruction/manual

Air content Correct functioning Calibration in accordance with - Once a year


apparatus and accuracy the specified 1) calibration
instruction/manual

NOTE 1 The equipment only needs to be inspected if it is relevant to the testing methods.
NOTE 2 External laboratories can be used to carry out the testing.
1)
Calibration to National requirements may be to an EN or ISO standard where they exist
2)
This includes repairs that affect the accuracy of the machine.

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CEN/TR 15225:2005

Table 5 — Marking and stock control


Frequency of inspection
Subject Purpose of inspection Method/procedure
by manufacturer

Product marking Product marking for product Visual inspection - Daily


identification in conformity with or
the requirements of EN 998-2, - After every change of
including traceability product

Stock Control To check separate storage of Visual inspection As given in the FPC
non-conforming products documentation

NOTE All over Europe mortar manufacturers have a wide range of different products and manufacturing
processes differ widely. Many manufacturers have sophisticated process control system; others have finished
product control system or a combination of both. When manufacturers have developed an alternative FPC-
system, this alternative FPC system, to the reference system specified in this Position Paper; may be adopted,
provided this alternative FPC-system satisfy the following:

a) A relationship can be shown to exist between the result from the reference FPC-system and the
alternative FPC-system.

b) The same level of product compliance can be demonstrated.

c) The information on which the relationship is based is available.

12
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PD CEN/TR
15225:2005
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