Yammar 6ey26 - Me Manual
Yammar 6ey26 - Me Manual
Yammar 6ey26 - Me Manual
Page No.
00 Basic Descriptions
01 Preface M51690-00-01a-00
12 Engine Specifications M51695-00-12k-00
03 Direction of Rotation M51690-00-03b-00
04 External and Sectional View M51695-00-04f-00
05 Term & Symbol Marks M51690-00-05a-00
06 Precautions on Maintenance M51695-00-06b-00
07 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing M51695-00-07c-00
18 Protective Device Setting Values M51695-00-18b-00
Holding Volumes of Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water
Pressure & Temperature Setting Values
09 Assembly Adjustment Values M51695-00-09a-02
Clearances & Wear Limits of Major Parts
10 Table of Tightening Torques of Major Bolts & Nuts M51690-00-10a-00
11 Principal Dimensions & Mass for Disassembly & Servicing M51695-00-11h-00
13 SI Unit Conversion Table M51690-00-13a-00
14 Symbol Marks on Piping Layout & Instruments M51690-00-14a-00
00 Operation
21 Operational Preparation M51695-00-21f-00
22 Starting M51695-00-22j-00
23 Running M51695-00-23h-00
24 Stopping M51695-00-24b-00
25 Special Running Method M51695-00-25a-00
33 Data Sheet M51695-00-33a-00
00 Trouble shooting & Countermeasures M51695-00-41a-00
Page No.
01 Cylinder Block & Cylinder Liner
01 Outline M51690-01-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Cylinder Block M51690-01-02a-00
03 Overhauling the Cylinder Liner M51690-01-03a-00
Parts List of Cylinder Block
Cylinder Block M51695-01-51b-02
Cylinder Side Cover M51695-01-52d-00
Cylinder Side Cover (Relief Valve) M51695-01-53c-01
Gear Case M51695-01-54b-03
Oil Pan M51695-01-55a-02
Oil Sealing (SFW) M51695-01-56b-01
Oil Sealing (OFW) M51695-01-62a-00
Breather Pipe M51695-01-60a-01
Pump Case Cover M51695-01-58a-00
08 Turning Device
01 Outline (Manual Cranking) M51690-08-01a-00
02 Operation of the Manual Cranking Device M51690-08-02a-00
Parts List of Turning Device M51695-08-51c-00
11 Cylinder Head & Its Accessories
01 Outline M51690-11-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Cylinder Head M51690-11-02a-00
03 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valves M51690-11-03a-01
04 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Seat M51690-11-04a-00
05 Overhaul\ling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Guide M51690-11-05a-00
06 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Bridge & Guide M51690-11-06a-00
07 Overhauling the Valve Rotator M51690-11-07a-00
08 Adjusting the Intake / Exhaust Valve Head Clearance M51690-11-08a-01
Parts List of Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head M51695-11-51a-02
Valve Arm Ass’y & Bonnet M51695-11-52a-01
Indicator Valve M51695-11-53a-02
14 Timing Gear, Camshaft & Suction / Exhaust Swing Arm
01 Outline M51690-14-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Timing Gear M51690-14-02a-01
03 Servicing the Camshaft M51690-14-03a-00
04 Servicing the Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm M51690-14-04a-00
Parts List of Timing Gear M51695-14-51a-00
Parts List of Camshaft & Suction / Exhaust Swing Arm M51695-14-52a-02
OPERATION MANUAL
Work No.R7-BB3301 (Engine No.0500) (Clockwise Rotation Engine) Page
CONTENTS 3/6
Page No.
18 Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger
01 Outline M51695-18-01b-00
02 Servicing the Air Cooler M51690-18-02b-00
03 Overhauling the Exhaust Manifold M51695-18-03b-00
Operating and Mounting Instruction for Exhaust Gas Turbocharger 4588903en-8
05 Turbocharger Blower Washing Procedure M51690-18-05b-00
06 Turbocharger Turbine Washing Procedure M51690-18-06b-00
Parts List of Air Cooler M51695-18-52b-00
Parts List of Boost Air
Air Duct M51695-18-54a-01
Boost Air Gauge Pipe M51695-18-55b-01
Parts List of Exhaust Gas
Exhaust Gas Manifold M51695-18-58a-00
Exhaust Gas Manifold Cover M51695-18-60a-01
Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe for Turbocharger M51695-18-61d-00
Exhaust Gas Pipe M51695-18-63a-01
Insulation Covering M51695-18-65a-01
Parts List of Turbocharger M51695-18-67d-00
Parts List of Turbocharger Blower Washer M51695-18-69a-00
Parts List of Turbocharger Turbine Washer M51695-18-71a-00
21 Main Bearing & Crankshaft
01 Outline M51690-21-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Main Bearing M51690-21-02a-00
03 Overhauling the Crankshaft M51690-21-03a-00
04 Measurement of Crankshaft Deflection M51695-21-04b-02
Parts List of Main Bearing M51695-21-51a-00
Parts List of Crankshaft & Flywheel M51695-21-52a-02
Parts List of RATO Coupling M51695-21-53d-00
22 Piston & Connecting Rod
01 Outline M51690-22-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Pistons & Piston Pins M51690-22-02a-01
03 Overhauling the Connecting Rods M51690-22-03a-01
Parts List of Piston & Connecting Rod M51695-22-51a-01
OPERATION MANUAL
Work No.R7-BB3301 (Engine No.0500) (Clockwise Rotation Engine) Page
CONTENTS 4/6
Page No.
30 Lubricating Oil System
01 Outline (Turbocharger is equipped to the flywheel side) M51695-30-01a-00
02 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Pump M51690-30-02a-00
03 Adjusting & Overhauling the Pressure Regulating Valve M51690-30-03a-00
04 Adjusting & Checking the Thermostats M51690-30-04a-00
06 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter M51690-30-06a-02
08 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Cooler M51690-30-08a-00
09 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil By-pass Strainer (Centrifugal Type) M51690-30-09b-00
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pump M51695-30-51a-01
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pressure Regulating Valve M51695-30-52a-01
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Strainer M51695-30-53a-02
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Cooler M51690-30-55a-01
Parts List of Lubricating Oil By-pass Strainer (Centrifugal Type) M51695-30-56c-01
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe System
(Pump ~ Cooler) M51695-30-57a-02
(Cooler ~ Strainer) M51695-30-58a-02
(for Pressure Gauge) M51695-30-60a-02
(for Turbocharger) M51695-30-62a-00
40 Cooling Water System
01 Outline (OFW Side T/C - Engine side P × 1) M51695-40-01f-00
02 Overhauling the Cooling Water Pump M51690-40-02a-01
03 Overhauling the Cylinder Jacket Cooling Water Thermostats M51690-40-03a-00
04 Servicing of Bypass Valve in the Air Cooler M51690-40-04b-00
(Turbocharger is equipped on the flywheel side)
Parts List of Cooling Water Pump (Fresh Water Side) M51695-40-51a-01
Parts List of Cooling Water Thermostat Valve M51695-40-53a-00
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe System
(Pump ~ Cylinder) M51695-40-54a-01
(Collecting Pipe) M51695-40-55c-01
(Cylinder Drain Pipe) M51695-40-56b-01
(Air Cooler Inlet) M51695-40-74a-00
(Air Cooler ~ LO Cooler) M51695-40-76a-00
(F.W.) M51695-40-64c-00
(By-Pass Valve of Air Cooler) M51695-40-70c-00
Parts List of I/C Drain Pipe M51690-40-66a-00
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe (Pressure Gauge) M51695-40-67b-01
OPERATION MANUAL
Work No.R7-BB3301 (Engine No.0500) (Clockwise Rotation Engine) Page
CONTENTS 5/6
Page No.
50 Fuel Oil System
01 Outline M51695-50-01b-00
02 Adjusting the Fuel Oil Pressure M51690-50-02b-00
03 Overhauling the Fuel Injection Pump M51690-50-03a-00
05 Regulation of the Fuel Injection Volume (Exhaust Gas Temperature) M51690-50-05a-00
06 Adjusting the Fuel Injection Timing M51690-50-06a-00
07 Overhauling the Fuel Injection Pump Drive M51690-50-07a-00
08 Overhauling the Fuel Injector & Adjusting the Injection Pressure M51690-50-08a-01
10 Overhauling the Fuel Oil Pipe M51690-50-10a-01
11 Overhauling the Fuel Oil Seal Pot M51690-50-11a-00
Parts List of Fuel Injection Valve M51695-50-51a-00
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump M51692-50-53a-01
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump Driving Device M51695-50-54a-01
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pipe M51695-50-55a-00
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pressure Regulating Valve M51695-50-59a-01
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Tank & Float Switch M51695-50-62a-00
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Sump M51695-50-72a-00
Parts List of Accumulator M51695-50-73a-00
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe System
(Inlet ~ Main Pipe) M51695-50-66b-01
(Main Pipe) M51695-50-67a-03
(Main Pipe ~ Pressure Regulating Valve) M51695-50-71b-01
(Overflow for Injection Valve) M51695-50-68a-01
(Overflow for Cylinder) M51695-50-69b-00
(Overflow for Injection Pipe) M51695-50-70a-00
60 Governor & Governor Gear
60 Outline M51690-60-01a-00
ZEXEL Service Manual (Governor RHD10) PubNo.EE74E-11017
02 Overhauling the Governor Link M51690-60-02a-00
03 Overhauling the Governor Gear M51690-60-03a-00
Parts List of Governor & Driving Device M51695-60-51d-00
Parts List of Governor Linkage M51695-60-52a-01
Parts List of Start / Stop Lever M51695-60-53a-00
Parts List of Link Ass'y (RHD Type) M51695-60-54a-01
63 Control & Protective Devices
01 Outline M51695-63-01a-00
04 Adjusting the Pressure Transmitter M51690-63-04a-00
05 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb M51690-63-05a-00
06 Maintenance of the Presure Gauge M51690-63-06a-00
OPERATION MANUAL
Work No.R7-BB3301 (Engine No.0500) (Clockwise Rotation Engine) Page
CONTENTS 6/6
Page No.
65 Special Attachments
03 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Pick-up M51690-65-03a-00
05 Maintenance of the Turning Switch M51690-65-05a-00
06 Maintenance of the Start / Stop Lever Interlock Switch M51690-65-06a-00
07 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Start Valve M51690-65-07a-00
08 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Stop Valve M51690-65-08a-00
09 Maintenance of the Air Filter M51690-65-09a-00
11 Maintenance of the Speed Relay M51690-65-11a-00
12 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston M51690-65-12a-00
13 Maintenance of the Speed Regulating Valve M51690-65-13a-00
14 Maintenance of the Pressure Switch M51690-65-14a-00
15 Maintenance of the Temperature Switch M51690-65-15a-00
17 Maintenance of the Fuel Oil Float Switch M51690-65-17a-00
18 Maintenance of the Fuel Pump Rack Potentionmeter M51690-65-18a-00
Parts List of Magnetic Pick-up M51695-65-52d-00
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Electric Tachometer) M51695-65-54c-00
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Pressure Gauge) M51695-65-63b-02
Parts List of Air Piston for Fuel Limit & Engine Stop M51695-65-56e-00
Parts List of Pressure Switch (5 Connects) M51695-65-58j-00
Parts List of Pressure Switch (4 Connects) M51695-65-59f-00
Parts List of Temperature Switch M51695-65-60a-01
Parts List of Fuel Oil Rack Transmitter M51695-65-64a-01
70 Starting Air System & Air Motor
01 Outline of the Main Components M51690-70-01c-00
02 Overhauling the Air Motor M51690-70-02a-00
Installation and Maintenance Manual 3540598
Parts List of Air Motor M51695-70-51a-00
Parts List of Starting Air Devices
(Starting Air Pipe) M51695-70-52a-01
(Control Air Pipe) M51695-70-53a-00
(Governor Air Pipe) M51695-70-54a-01
92 Hydraulic Jack
01 Outline of the Main Components M51690-92-01a-01
02 How to Use the Hydraulic Tools M51690-92-02a-00
03 Location Used & Installation Method M51690-92-03a-00
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack
(Cylinder Head) M51695-92-51a-01
(Main Bearing Cap) M51695-92-52a-01
(Rod Bolt) M51695-92-53a-02
(Pantograph) M51695-92-54a-00
95 Installation Notes M51695-95-12a-00
1. Foreword
This Operation Manual has been prepared for your safe and effective use of the engine. Read thorough this
Operation Manual and fully understand the safety precautions and precautions regarding the operation,
checking and servicing before using this engine.
(1) Keep this Operation Manual at a clearly identified place accessible for the operator to refer to it at any
time.
(2) The text and illustrations of this Operation Manual may partly disagree with engines of some specifica-
tions.
For such engines, refer to the Engine Specification and Final Document we have submitted you sepa-
rately.
Also note that this Operation Manual is subject to change for improving the quality and performances
of engine or for safety.
(3) For the following devices, refer to the corresponding operation manuals separately attached.
Attachments of special specifications
(4) In this manual, the numerical values are based on the SI system (International System of Units).
However, the numerical values based on the conventional unit system are also given in brackets.
(5) Replacement parts should be our genuine parts or specified parts. Order a part to your nearest sales
or service agent of Yanmar’s parts. When ordering a part, clearly specify page number to which parts
have been described, the Part Name (part description) and Part No., and the Model and manufacture’s
Serial No. of the engine.
(6) If you should have lost or damaged this Operation Manual, or if you have any questions and advice,
please contact us or your nearest sales or service agent (shown in the service network list "YANMAR
Worldwide Service" appended to this manual).
(7) If you transfer this engine, also transfer this Operation Manual, Final Document and Records of Shop
Trial with the engine to the next owner.
(8) If you use this engine for an application or under service condition other than those specified, or if you
handle it not in accordance with this Operation Manual, an accident or a failure may be caused. Please
contact us or your nearest sales or service agent before changing any technical data of the engine or
modifying the engine after it has been delivered. Never modify the engine without consulting us.
2005.3.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Preface 00-01a-00 2/4
Be sure to abide by -marked DANGERs, WARNINGs and CAUTIONs described in this Manual. As
far as safety is concerned, they are particularly important parts of instructions.
● The following shows the safety marks used for caution indications in this Operation Manual and
safety labels attached to this product and explains their meaning.
It indicates that a danger of possible death or serious injury is very great when
the proper precautions is not followed.
The cautions prefixed with the mark in this Operation Manual are especially important for safe handing
of this product. A failure to observe this caution may incur a deterioration of performances or trouble/accident
of this product. Therefore, be sure to observe the items.
2005.3.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Preface 00-01a-00 3/4
2-1. Title
C D A
F
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690 B
Piston & Connecting Rod 0Q 2CIG
22 Overhaul of Piston & Piston Pin 22-02-00 1/4
E G H 023864-00E
2005.3.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Preface 00-01a-00 4/4
① Title
Title is the name of the group that has most close relation with each chapter. Several parts belong to other
chapter are also in the list as they could not be separated from main group.
② No.
Number attached to the illustration in the first page
③ Level
Nominal parent-child relationship of the parts
1 : Parent parts(Assembly parts)
2 : Child parts included in "1"
3 : Child parts included in "2", Grand child parts in terms of "1"
④ Order
The parts marked " × " in this item cannot be supplied by itself as they cannot be treated separate from
upper component.
⑤ Part No.
Order the part by this number.
⑥部品名称
Japanese name
⑦ Part Name
English name
⑧ Q'ty
Number of the parts per one engine
2005.3.10R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Engine Specification 00-12k-00 1/2
1.Engine Specification
Model Unit 6EY26
Stroke mm 385
Direction of rotation of crankshaft --- Clockwise as viewed from the flywheel side
Operating side --- On the left as viewed from the flywheel side
Forced lubrication
Lubricating system --- (system oil also used as turbocharger lub.oil)
(system oil also used as rocker arm lub.oil)
Overall length mm
Overall height mm
Governor Hydraulic
Lub.oil cooler Low finned tube multitubular w/automatic temperature control valve
Direction of Rotation
023868-00E
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 External and Sectional View 00-04f-00 1/3
1. External View
1-1. Operation Side View
Fig. 00-04-1 Operation Side View
Gauge Panel
Turbocharger
Governor
Air Cooler
Cooling Water Pump
Relife Valve
2. Sectional View
2-1. Sectional View of Longitudinal
Fig. 00-04-3 Sectional View of Longitudinal
㧺㧻㧚㧢 㧺㧻㧚㧝
019451-00X
2008.05.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 External and Sectional View 00-04f-00 3/3
㧢㧜 㧡㧜 㧠㧜 㧟㧜
019452-01X
2008.05.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Term & Symbol Marks 00-05a-00 1/1
1) The major terms used in this Operation Manual are defined as follows:
Front part of engine: Part opposite to the flywheel end
Rear part of engine: Part on the flywheel end
Operation side: Left side as viewed form the flywheel end (fuel injection pump side)
Non-operation side: Right side as viewed from the flywheel end (exhaust manifold side)
CW rotation: Clockwise rotation as viewed from the flywheel end
CCW rotation: Counterclockwise rotation as viewed from the flywheel end
Cylinder No: Assigned in the ascending order from the cylinder nearest to the flywheel end
Non-operation Side
Flywheel
6 5 4 3 21 Machine that
is driven
2) The following symbol marks are used in the safety labels shown in this Operation Manual and
posted on the engine.
(1) Caution marks and signal words
It indicates that a danger of possible death or serious injury is very great when
the proper precautions is not followed.
Caution on Caution on
hazardous high pressure air
noise
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions on Maintenance 00-06b-00 1/5
1.Basic Precautions
Strict Observance of the Safety Rules
• When running the engine or servicing it for its maintenance, observe the safety rules, precautions on
safety and work procedures.
• When carrying out a joint work, work according to the predeter-
mined signs.
Be properly tools
2008.10.27R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions on Maintenance 00-06b-00 2/5
No Modification, Please.
• When you want to modify your engine, consult us or your nearest sales
or service agent in advance. Yanmar can not be responsible for an acci-
dent resulting in injury or death or an engine trouble resulted from unau-
thorized modification.
• Your engine and its safety devices have been sealed for the sake of
safety. Don't break or tamper with a seal indiscreetly.
• If a sealing is missing, take a proper step of promptly contacting us or
Sealed
your nearest sales or service agent for ensuring the proper initial set-
ting.
019673-10E
• Check the all the safety devices of your engine have been set normally.
• If a safety device is wrongly used, it leads to a serious accident resulting in injury or death.
• Promptly repair a cover a rotating part, a heat shielding cover for exhaust pipe, a protective cover of
the heating region or the like, if found damaged.
• Never run the engine while the cover of a rotating part is removed. Otherwise dur-
ing operation, your hand, body or clothing may be caught in the rotating part, result-
ing in your injury.
019674-00E
2008.10.27R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions on Maintenance 00-06b-00 3/5
• If fire is brought close to fuel and/or lubricating oil, there is the possibility of catching
fire.
(Particularly the fuel is highly flammable and dangerous.)
• Fire should be strictly prohibited in the engine installed place (engine room).
• Check for leak of fuel oil and lubricating oil. If you find a defective point, repair it and
wipe out leaked fuel or lubricating oil.
• Store the fuel oil and lubricating oil at the specified place and do not allow persons
other than those concerned to handle them.
• Unnecessary flammables in the engine installed place (engine room) may cause fire.
Therefore, store these flammables in another specified place.
NO SMOKING CAUTION:
FLAMMABLES
019675-00E
Ventilate Well.
• Exhaust gas emitted from an engine is dangerous. Ventilate well to prevent gas intoxication.
• If Exhaust gas is leading, promptly repair such a leaking
point at the exhaust pipe.
• Ventilate well the indoor engine installed place (and/or the
engine room.)
• Take care that the room does not fall short of the air (oxy-
gen) because the turbocharger takes in a great volume of
air.
• While charging the battery, there is danger of
catching fire because hydrogen gas is gen- s Inhaling exhaust gas is very dangerous.
When working indoors, sufficiently
erated
ventilate the room.
019677-10E
019678-00E
2008.10.27R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions on Maintenance 00-06b-00 4/5
In order to prevent accident, be sure to observe the following instructions when lifting the engine.
• Select the wire and shackle with the sufficient capacities to lift the engine.
• Adjust the wire length correctly so that the engine will not tilt when lifted.
• Place wooden blocks, etc. to the positions where the wire contacts the engine or driven equipment.
• Do not enter under the lifted engine
023877-00E
2008.10.15
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions on Maintenance 00-06b-00 5/5
023878-00X
• Do not open the side cover of crankcase for at least 10 minutes after having stopped the
engine. Otherwise, entry of external air may result in explosion.
Kink
kink
remarkable shap crumble remakable corrosion
Transfornation
• For a joint work strive for elimination of a possible danger by keeping alert
to the surroundings.
• Tie such an accessory detached in work to a stable post or spot so that it
will not fall down. OPERATION
MANUAL
• For a work at a height, put on the safety belt or life-line.
• According to the condition of working, wear protectors.
• Be careful of oil stained or smudged protective glove because working with
such a glove might lead to a damage of parts or a personal injury as your
hands are apt to slip.
• Wipe off or mop up spilled fuel or oil at once because, if left alone, it is dangerous as it causes a slip.
• Prepare a box to accommodate removed parts in advance so that they will not be lost nor damaged.
• If necessary, provide setting marks before disassembling the engine so that you can reassemble it in the
proper reassembling sequence.
• Reassemble the setting marked portions with reference to the setting marks.
• Tighten the bolts and nuts to the specified torque or hydraulic pressure.
• Use the specified engine tools to prevent the damage of the respective bolts and nuts of the engine.
• When handling a heavy thing, follow the slinger's instructions.
• In advance of using exclusive tools, check the function of these tools.
• Carefully check for any damages to rubber hose and joints of hydraulic jacks.
• Use the specified lifting gear, hook, rope, etc.; and pay attention to safety when handling a heavy thing
particularly.
2008.11.11R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing 00-07c-00 4/9
• Shut off the power supply before starting the work. Otherwise, a fire may occur or you
may receive electric shock.
• When checking the battery system, be sure to disconnect the earth cable
(–) terminal. Otherwise, the negative terminal may be short-circuited by mistake, resulting
in fire.
• The strong acid battery electrolyte put on your skin or eyes will cause inflammation. If the
battery electrolyte should be put on your skin or eyes, immediately flush it with fresh
water, then consult a physician.
• Since an organic solvent is highly volatile, liable to be gasified and absorbed by worker through his
breathing as it vaporized, pay close attention to ventilation when handling it.
• Since a highly concentrated organic solvent has the property of dissolving fats and oils and is absorbed
by worker through his skins, be careful of handling it.
• When working with such a solvent, be sure to wear rubber gloves.
• Check if detached parts have been refitted at the specified spots in the total num-
ber.
• Check if the damaged parts have been replaced with the good ones.
• Return tools, lifting gear, hook, rope, etc. used to the former safekeeping place. ENG
• Remove fuel and oil from the engine installed place (and/or the engine room). LOG INE
• Keep the engine installed place (and/or the engine room) in order and tidy so that
it will not interfere with daily operation.
• Before starting the engine, check various parts to see if there is no abnormality.
Refer back to 3-2. Precautions on Operation, (1) Prior to Starting of the Engine.
• Proceed t a load run, and check that the performance does not differ from that
existed prior to the maintenance servicing. KEEP TIDY
Refer back to 3-2. Precautions on Operation, (2) During a Run.
• As soon as a load run is completed, enter records of performance as well as the
nature of maintenance servicing in your Engine Log. (Keeping of records and then
reporting of work completion)
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing 00-07c-00 5/9
• The following tables of checking show the standard checking frequency. Perform the initial overhaul ser-
vicing to these checking tables. Then, based on the obtained checking (on wear corrosion, accumulation
of carbon, accumulation of sludge and others), make the most economical checking schedule suitable
for your engine, and conform to the specified schedule from the second checking.
• As for the items whose checking frequency is shown by the accumulated operation hours and number of
days, schedule the checking at the earlier timing.
Table-1
Nature of Work
Checking Area
Monthly
Daily Weekly
(or 300~500hrs)
position
Fuel injection pump
*Check on pinion lubri-
cating volume
Injection timing adjust Check on looseness of
bolt lock nuts
Lub. oil property
Lub. Oil System
2008.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing 00-07c-00 6/9
Nature of Work
Checking Area
Monthly
Daily Weekly
(or 300~500hrs)
Pre-filter washing
Turbocharger
Blower washing
Table 2. Checking Table for Engine Using Heavy Fuel Oil (1/3)
An asterisk (*) given in the following tables refers to the timing of initial check after the initial start or part
replacement. Perform the check from the second time and onward at the ordinary frequency.
Nature of Service
Checked
1,500 ~
Fuel injction valve Drawing-out check & adjustment 2,000
1st time:500~800hrs
2009.3.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing 00-07c-00 8/9
Table 2. Checking Table for Engine Using Heavy Fuel Oil (2/3)
Checking Servicing
Cycle (hrs.)
Nature of Service
Checked
Major Moving Parts
Governor
Disassembly & check ○
Governor driv- Disassembly & check of tooth bearing &
ing gear bearing ○
pump
Check of deflector & replacement ○
Disassembly, cleaning & check ○
Pressure Check on filling of ethylene glycol ○
gauge seal pot Change of ethylene glycol ○
F.O.control &
stop air piston
Replacement of o-ring ○
Change
Lub. oil
(depended on results of property analysis) ○
2008.6.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Precautions prior to Maintenance & Servicing 00-07c-00 9/9
Table 2. Checking Table for Engine Using Heavy Fuel Oil (3/3)
Checking Servicing
Cycle (hrs.)
2008.6.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
Protective Device Setting Values
00 Holding Volumes of Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water
Pressure & Temperature Setting Values 00-18b-00 1/1
Cooler 50
Note: (1) The numerical value is a standard value. There is a remark different depending on the specification.
(2) For a star ( ★ ) given above, refer to the Records of Shop Trial and enter the obtained value here
because it varies according to the engine specification and output.
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Assembly Adjustment Values
Clearance & Wear Limits of Major Parts 00-09a-02 1/5
Open(before T.D.C.) 50
deg.
Close(after B.D.C) 82
Open(before B.D.C) 66
deg.
Close(after T.D.C) 64.5
# B
Adjust B after
setting it to zero
015417-00X 016156-00E
2005.3.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Assembly Adjustment Values
Clearance & Wear Limits of Major Parts 00-09a-02 2/5
-0.035
Width of piston ring, No.1 No.1 -0.2
-0.065 No.1
7.0 G=0.110
G=0.4
Piston piston pin & rings
+0.100 ~ 0.165
Width of piston ring groove, No.1 +0.3
+0.075
J -0.030
Width of piston ring No.2 No.2 -0.2
G -0.060 No.2
6.0 G=0.090
+0.085 G=0.4
Width of piston ring groove. No.2 ~ 0.145 +0.3
H +0.060
-0.010
Width of oil ring -0.2
-0.040 H=0.045
10.0 H=0.4
+0.060 ~ 0.100
Width of oil ring groove +0.3
+0.035
Inner dia. of piston pin metal +0.120 +0.33
+0.100 J=0.100
K J=0.30
0 ~ 0.135
Outer dia. of piston pin 016296-00X -0.05
-0.015
φ110
Inner dia. of piston pin hole +0.060 +0.15
+0.040 K=0.040
K=0.15
0 ~ 0.075
Outer dia. of piston pin -0.05
-0.015
★ : The 1st ring is to be replaced with the new one when its plated layer is worn out and base metal begins to be exposed;
the 2nd ring, when the taper face is gone.
2007.9.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Assembly Adjustment Values
Clearance & Wear Limits of Major Parts 00-09a-02 3/5
(Unit in mm)
Dimension St’d Max.
Item Sketch Clearance Allowable Usage Limit
Normal Tolerance Assembling Clearance of Parts
Time
016161-00X
S=0.020
φ24 ~ 0.054
S=0.2
Outer dia. of valve bridge -0.020 -0.18
guide -0.033
Valve Mechanism
016162-00X
2008.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Assembly Adjustment Values
Clearance & Wear Limits of Major Parts 00-09a-02 4/5
(Unit in mm)
Dimension St’d Max. Usage
Clearance Allowable
Item Sketch Assembling Limit of
Normal Tolerance Clearance Parts
Time
Outer dia. of camshaft datum -0.043 -0.20
part ;C -0.08. Y=0.083
φ173 Y=0.33
Inner dia. of camshaft datum +0.150 ~ 0.233
< +0.17
part bearing 0.040
Thickness of camshaft datum -0.100
Camshaft
+0.054
Inner dia. of pump case
0 c=0.200
-
φ84 c=0.5
-0.200 ~ 0.304
Outer dia. of gear b -0.250 -
+0.035
Width of pump case 0 -
d=0.072
105 d=0.18
c 016167-00X -0.072 ~ 0.142
Width of pump gear -0.107 -
(Tuning gear &
pump drive f=0.20
H gear) - ~ 0.32
f=0.5 -
Gear backlash M=6.0
Transmission gear
(Governor f=0.15
016168-00X gear) - ~ 0.25
f=0.3 -
M=4.5
Intermedat gear (timing gear)
Outer dia. of cam driving inter- -0.036 -0.17
mediate gear shaft -0.071
g
g=0.036
φ110 g=0.2
~ 0.106
+0.035
Inner dia. of the above’s bush +0.14
0
016169-00E
2005.3.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Assembly Adjustment Values
Clearance & Wear Limits of Major Parts 00-09a-02 5/5
(Unit in mm)
Dimension St’d Max. Usage
Clearance
Item Sketch Assembling Allowable Limit of
Normal Tolerance Clearance Parts
Time
L
j=0.050
φ250 -
~ 0.75
+0.60
Inner dia. of oil shield +0.50 -
016170-00E
2005.3.10R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Table of Tightening Torques of Major Bolts & Nuts 00-10a-00 1/3
(1) Unless otherwise specified, apply lub.oil on the thread and bearing surface, and then tightening a bolt
or nut.
(2) On the parts prefixed with a star ( ★ ) in the following tables, a match mark is stamped. However, when
tightening any of these parts, do not refer to the match mark but tighten it to the specified torque,
specified tightening angle or specified hydraulic pressure.
Face-to-Face
Screw Specific Hydraulic
Width of
Part Description Dia × Pressure Remarks
Bolt/Nut
Pitch MPa (kgf/cm2)
(mm)
(1) When tightening the following bolt, apply the Protec grease on its bearing surface and lub.oil on its
thread.
(2) Tighten such a bolt with the seating tightening torque, check the position of set marks or stamp set
marks if required and tighten the bolt to the specified angle.
Applying
Connecting rod tightening bolt
M22 × 1.5 30 50+5
-0 90+3
-0 grease &
(upper side)
lub.oil
2007.10.10R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Table of Tightening Torques of Major Bolts & Nuts 00-10a-00 2/3
(1) Before tightening a flywheel clamping bolt or fuel injection valve nozzle sleeve, apply Protec grease on
its thread and bearing surface.
(2) When tightening a camshaft coupling U-nut or camshaft gear mounting nut, apply seizure inhibitor
(Three-Bond 1910 or its equivalent) on its thread and bearing surface.
(3) In the case of bolts and nuts other than aforementioned, apply lubricating oil their thread and bearing
surface when tightening them.
(4) The parts prefixed with an asterisk (*) in the following table are provided with an exclusive tool, respec-
tivery.
(5) Tighten the bolts & nuts mentioned in the following table with sure use of a torque wrench to the
respectively specified torques.
2005.4.10R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Table of Tightening Torques of Major Bolts & Nuts 00-10a-00 3/3
4.General Bolts
(1) Tighten any bolts other than the major ones according to the following table.
(2) Tighten a part which clamping section is made of aluminum, tighten it to 80% of the torque shown in
the following table.
(3) The following table is applicable only to the bolts which Part No. (an 11-digit numeral) shown in the
attached Parts List consists of 2 at its first place and 2, 5 or 6 at its fifth place.
M8 × 1.25 14 17 ~ 20 3
M12 × 1.25 17 25 ~ 34 6
M14 × 1.5 19 39 ~ 49 8
M16 × 1.5 22 49 ~ 59 10
M18 × 1.5 24 69 ~ 78 12
M20 × 1.5 27 88 ~ 98 15
2005.4.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Principal Dimensions & Mass for Disassembly & Servicing
00-11h-00 1/2
Disassembly Drawing
To turbocharger side To the opposite side of turbocharger
802 E
(Turbocharger)
M
L
Q
N
P
R
(Inter cooler core)
Crankshaft center
Crankshaft center
K
649
Viewed from flywheel Viewed from flywheel
(When disassembling specific cylinder) (Only the differences from above are shown.)
(mm)
Parts & Assemblies Code 6EY26
Carrying out to the opposite side of Piston extraction height P 2460
T/C. Cylinder liner Q 2790
(exceeding the cyl. head) Cylinder head R 2230
Piston extraction height L 2860
Carrying out to T/C side
Cylinder liner M 3180
(exceeding T/C)
Cylinder head N 2620
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Principal Dimensions & Mass for Disassembly & Servicing
00-11h-00 2/2
Piston and con. rod 144 Piston + Con. rod + Piston pin
LO pump (assembly) 90
CW pump (assembly) 60
Conversion values between the international unit system (SI) and the metric unit system are shown below:
1) Power
Conversion Example
N kgf
1N=0.101972kgf
1 0.101972 1kgf=9.80665N
9.80665 1
N・m kgf・m
1 0.101972
9.80665 1
3) Pressure
4) Work, Energy
kW PS
1 1.3596
0.7355 1
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Basic Descriptions No. Page
00 Symbol Marks on Piping Layout & Instruments 00-14a-00 1/1
Remarks:
The black valve (glove valve, angle valve and needle valve) show the valve closed constantly.
: Opened constantly
: Closed constantly
023900-00E
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Operational Preparation 00-21f-00 1/4
Before the initial start of the engine after its installation or before its restart after its overhaul servicing or
a long term stoppage, sufficiently perform the following inspection and operation preparation in addition
to daily inspection and operational preparation, and make sure there is no abnormality and the opera-
tional preparation has completed.
(1) Make sure no part nor tool has been left in the crankcase.
(2) Check for a part not tightened yet.
(3) If you have disassembled the valve mechanism, check the suction/exhaust valve head clearance.
(4) Operate the lubricating oil priming pump, and open the pressure indicator cocks of all the cylinders.
While turning the flywheel, make sure the lubricating oil is dropping from each part of the valve
rocker arm shafts, piston pins, crankpins, main bearings and swing arms.
(5) Bleed the air from the lubricating oil strainer.
(6) Bleed the air from the fuel oil filter and inlet pipe of fuel injection pump.
(7) Manually lubricate the governor link, and make sure it moves smoothly.
1. Turning
Be careful not to allow your body to make contact with a moving part while turning the flywheel. (Never
put your hand into the crankcase.)
08 Turning Device
Set back the turning gear to the GEAR OUT position and set the stopper in the groove. Fasten the set
bolt and set the lock bar.
Unless the turning gear is the GEAR OUT position, the turning gear engagement/disengagement switch
actuates to disable starting. (optional spec)
The piping parts of lubricating oil system are banded with yellow coating.
Fig. 00-21-1 Draining & Air Bleeding Point (Lub. Oil System) Fig. 00-21-2 Hand Lubricating Points
L.O. Strainer Air Bleed Plug
Hand Lubricating Points
(2)Check the properties of lubricating oil; and if it is considerably contaminated or deteriorated, change it.
(1) Drain the fuel oil tank and fuel oil filter.
(2) Supply the fuel oil into the fuel oil tank, and check the fuel oil amount. Then, open or close each valve
according to the operation conditions.
(3) Bleed air from the fuel oil system.
(4) You use an engine of marine diesel oil (M.D.O.) start/stop specifications, turn on the heater for the heavy
fuel oil (H.F.O.) pipe line, and continue heating the H.F.O. until its viscosity becomes proper.
If you use an engine of heavy fuel oil (H.F.O.) start/stop specifications, make sure the fuel oil temperature
(viscosity) at the engine inlet is proper.
After engine installation, long-term stoppage or overhaul of the engine, bleed air from the fuel oil system
by the following procedures.
(1) Open the bypass valve of the fuel feed pump. Fig. 00-21-3 Fuel Injection Pump
(Fully turn the bypass handle counterclockwise.)
(2) Open the air bleed cock of fuel oil filter to bleed air. Air Bleed Plug
(3) Loosen the air bleed plugs on the fuel injection pump.
(4) Loosen the air plug of the fuel piping to bleed.
(5) Close the bypass valve.
(Fully turn the bypass handle clockwise.)
2008.10.27R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Operational Preparation 00-21f-00 3/4
(1) Inspect the cooling water tank, and check whether the cooling water is not contaminated. If the cooling
water is contaminated considerably, change it.
(2) Supply the cooling water to the upper limit of water level gauge, and add a proper amount of rust inhibitor.
When you have replaced the cylinder liner or drawn it out for servicing, remove the cylinder side cover
and make sure no water leaks inside cylinder.
Drain Cock
Open
023905-00E
After replacing or servicing the governor and/or fuel injection pump, check that coupling of the linkage is
not wrong.
3) Protective devices
(1) Check that the turning gear is in the GEAR OUT setting.
(2) Set the power switches of protective and alarm devices to the ON position
Unless the power switches are set in the ON position, the protective and alarm devices do not actuate.
(3) Check that the main valve of the air source panel is opened.
(4) Press the emergency stop switch, and check that the light is lighting up and that the stopping air piston is
actuating.
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Starting 00-22j-00 1/3
During start operation, do not bring your face close to the air motor. Dust adhered at the exhaust port of
air motor may enter your eye, resulting in injury.
If a large amount of fuel oil, cooling water or lubricating oil should be entrapped in cylinders, " water ham-
mering " may occur.
Perform air running by the following procedures, and make sure there is no abnormality. Then, start the
engine by the alarm panel on the engine side.
● Set the ENGINE/REMOTE operation selector switch in the ENGINE position.
● Hold the START switch pressing for 2 to 3 seconds to effect air running.
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Starting 00-22j-00 2/3
㧾㨁㧺
㧠㧜
㧟㧜
㧞㧜
㧝㧜
㧜
㧿㨀㧻㧼
023911-00E
(8) Starting the engine on M.D.O. and continue M.D.O. operation for more than 15 minutes.
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Starting 00-22j-00 3/3
If the engine cannot be properly started, unburnt combustion gas in the flue may be ignited, resulting in
explosion. Therefore, perform air running to discharge the gas from the exhaust gas system before
attempting to restart the engine.
(1) Make sure the flywheel has completely stopped, and then press the START switch.
(2) If the battery power for the START switch has been exhausted (in case of emergency), turn the manual
switch of air motor to the direction from 0 to 1 with a minus screwdriver to start the engine.
Return the switch to 0 direction immediately after engine has started
(N[YJGGN
#KT/QVQT
'OGTIGPE[/CPWCN$WVVQP
016930-00E
Use starting manual switch only in emergency, because the air motor may rotate excessively as the con-
trol module is not in operation in this case.
2007.3.15R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Running 00-23h-00 1/2
During a Run
• Keep watching the pressure and temperature or check for unusual sound and abnormal heat buildup.
• Check whether the engine fully shows its proper performances and record the check results. (Refer to
the Records of Shop Trial, then record the check results on the Engine Log.)
When changing over the control position changeover cock to the wheel house side after the engine is
started, be sure to set the control lever of the wheel house in the NEUTRAL position. This is to prevent
the ship from starting to move as the clutch engages simultaneously with the control position changeover
cock operation.
○ During a run and immediately after the engine stop, never touch the following parts with bare hands.
Otherwise, you may get burnt.
•Turbocharger, Exhaust pipe system, Boost air pipe system, Indicator cock
•Flue and funnel
○ During a run, never touch any moving part. Otherwise, you may be caught in, resulting in injury.
The critical speed that may cause torsional vibration is within the normal rotation speed range, quickly
avoid it.
(1) Run the engine for about 10 minutes at 300 ~ 500 min-1 without load to warm it up.
(2) Increase the speed gradually.
(3) Changeover to heavy Fuel Operation
● Heat the heavy fuel oil and check that the fuel in the circulating line has the specified viscosity (11 ~
14cSt at Eng. inlet) and pressure. (This is necessary to prevent clogging of the fuel filter and exces-
sive pressure rise in the fuel injection pipe.)
● After checking that the temperature and pressure of each engine part is within the specified range,
change over to heavy fuel operation with a load of 30% or higher. (When the engine runs at 60% of the
rated engine speed or faster.)
(4) Heavy Fuel Operation
● During heavy fuel operation, check that the fuel viscosity (or temperature) pressure are within the
specified range.
(5) If you continue running the engine with a low load for longer than three hours, observe the following load
factors, otherwise combustion worsens and fouling of the combustion chamber, exhaust pipe, turbo-
charger, etc. becomes heavy.
As the bypass valve handle is set in the Bypass side, the cooling water bypassed, and the boost air
temperature rises.
Bypass
Cooler 023917-00E
(6) In the case of a high humidity, this is not abnormal although much drain may be produced as the moisture
in the air is condensed.
In this case, run the engine as the drain cock of the boost air cooler kept opened.
(7) Measure the running performance once a day and record the measurement data.
As the reference, continue running the engine on the marine diesel oil (M.D.O.) for more than 15 minutes
before stopping the engine. However, since the required time depends upon the load applied when the
fuel oil is switched over and the capacity of pipes in the vessel, consult the dockyard where the engine
has been installed.
2) Stopping operation
(1) Set the start/stop lever in the STOP position.
(2) Run the lubricating oil priming pump for 15 minutes or more to cool piston and tarbocharger.
(3) Open the pressure indicator cock, and perform air running to discharge the as from the combustion
chambers.
(4) Open or close the valves of each system according to the stopping conditions.
When the cooling water may be frozen under cold weather, or before a long term stoppage, drain the
cooling water from the cylinder jacket side and cooler side.
2007.3.15R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Stopping 00-24b-00 2/3
2. Emergency Stop
If any of the following problems arises, immediately set the start/stop lever in the STOP position to stop
the engine.
If the engine is not stopped by setting the start/stop lever in the STOP position or pressing the STOP
switch, close the fuel oil inlet valve.
● Overspeed
Do not open the side cover of crankcase for at least 10 minutes after having stopped the engine. Entry of
fresh air into the engine may cause ignition of oil mist, resulting in explosion.
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Stopping 00-24b-00 3/3
If you have stopped the engine while it is running on the heavy fuel oil (H.F.O.), immediately discharger
the H.F.O. from the fuel oil pipes, and fuel injection pumps, and displace them with marine diesel oil
(M.D.O.).
If the residual H.F.O. is cooled and its viscosity rises, it becomes impossible to restart the engine.
(1) Set the fuel oil changeover valves at the engine inlet and outlet to the marine diesel oil (M.D.O.) posi-
tion.
(2) Open the return valve of fuel oil main pipe.
(3) Turn the flywheel to discharge the H.F.O. from the fuel injection pipes and fuel injection valves. (Set
the start/stop lever in the RUN position, and turn the flywheel under the fuel injection status.)
RETURN VALVE
F.O.PRESS.
REGULATING VALVE
023931-00E
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Special Running Method 00-25a-00 1/3
As for non-supercharged running and decreased number of cylinders running, the method of running to be
performed as emergency disposal is set forth. Since a secondary trouble is likely to occur if such method of
running is applied for long time, operate the engine as short as possible and perform the service and restore
the engine as quickly as possible.
1.Grinding running
After repair or renewal of pistons, piston rings or cylinder liners, perform the grinding running in order to pre-
vent the seizure and abnormal wear.
● Do not run the engine inside the torsional vibration critical speed range.
● Perform the no-load running for 10 minutes at each of the following speed and then the load running for 20 minutes.
① 300 ~ 500 min-1 ② Rated Speed × 0.6 min-1 ③ Rated Speed × 0.9 min-1
④ Rated Speed
2. Non-supercharged operation
In case where the turbocharger is in trouble and cannot be repaired through replacement of spare parts, fit the
implements to the turbocharger, and perform non-supercharged operation at low load.
● Operate the engine at the following speed.
Possible speed at non-supercharged operation : 320 min-1
● In the case where the exhaust gas temperature at cylinder head outlet exceeds that of the 100% load in the Records of
Shop Trial, lower the speed further.
● Avoid running inside the torsional vibration critical speed range.
Turbine housing
Sealing Device
023934-00E
Disassembly of Turbocharger
① Remove the silencer.
② Remove the compressor housing.
③ Remove the turbine housing from bearing housing.
Check during a run that there is no leakage of exhaust gas and lubricating oil.
Be sure to execute this work after stopping the engine. If it is done during a run, the implement is sent fly-
ing, and you are in danger of being injured
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Special Running Method 00-25a-00 3/3
Pump Tappet
023935-00E
M/V
Engine Model Eng. No. E/# Fuel Oil
Clutch Model Clutch No. C/# Kinematics
Type of T/C Turbo. S/# Viscosity
Lub.Oil Brand Viscosity(SEA) Specific Gravity
No.2 cyl ℃
Cylinder No.3 cyl ℃
Cooling Outlet
Water
No.4 cyl ℃
No.5 cyl ℃
No.6 cyl ℃
Lub. Oil Cooler Inlet ℃
Air Cooler Inlet ℃
Air Cooler Outlet ℃
LO Cooler Inlet ℃
Lub. Oil
Engine Inlet ℃
Boost Air Cylinder Inlet ℃
Fuel Oil Engine Inlet ℃
Clutch Lub. Cooler Inlet ℃
Oil Cooler Outlet ℃
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Operation No. Page
00 Data Sheet 00-33a-00 2/2
No. Page
00 Trouble shooting & Countermeasures 00-41a-00 1/4
1. Starting Failure
1) Flywheel not turned
Cause Countermeasure
(1) Starting air pressure insufficient Fill the starting air tank with air.
(2) Engagement / disengagement switch actuated Disengage the turning gear.
(Turning gear set at the intermeshing position)
(3) Malfunction of air motor
1.Voltage drop of air motor battery Charge the battery.
2.Malfunction of air motor pilot solenoid valve Press the manual starting push button to start
the engine.
(4) Engagement / disengagement switch actuated. Set the start / stop lever at the RUN positon.
(Start / stop lever set in the STOP position)
(5) Too high viscosity of lubricating oil Warm up the engine.
(6) Seizure of moving part
1.Seizure of piston and cylinder liner Check and repair the piston and cylinder liner,
or replace them.
2.Seizure of main bearing and / or camshaft bearing Check and repair the pertinent main bearing or
camshaft or camshaft bearing, or replace it.
No. Page
00 Trouble shooting & Countermeasures 00-41a-00 2/4
3. Output of Each Cylinder not in Uniformity. (Dispersion of the maximum combustion pressure and exhaust
temperature is large among cylinders.)
Cause Countermeasure
(1) Air mixed in fuel oil pipe system Check and repair the fuel oil pipe system, then
bleed air.
(2) Moisture content in fuel oil Drain the filter, tank, etc.
(3) Fuel injection volume not in uniformity among
cylinders
1.Nonuniform position of fuel injection pump racks Check the position of fuel injection pump racks,
then adjust it.
2.Sticking or wear of fuel injection pump plunger Check and repair the plunger, or replace it.
3.Defect of fuel injection valve Check and repair the valve, or replace it.
4.Looseness or damage of fuel injection pipe Check and repair the pipe, or replace it.
5.Sticking of suction / exhaust valve or damage of suction / Check and repair the pertinent valve or valve
exhaust valve seat seat, or replace it.
6.Damage of fuel cam, or damage of suction / exhaust cam Check the fuel cam or suction / exhaust cam,
then repair it, of replace it.
No. Page
00 Trouble shooting & Countermeasures 00-41a-00 3/4
No. Page
00 Trouble shooting & Countermeasures 00-41a-00 4/4
The properties of fuel oil applicable to this engine are shown in the following table.
The properties of fuel oil are uncertain and broadly ranged; thus they affect such factors as a smooth run of
the engine, maintenance interval and service life of parts. Consequently, it might be necessary to change the
specifications of engine or add attachment in accordance with the applied fuel oil.
" Use HFO with the CCAI, (an ignitability index), below 850 as an standard. (However, please note that the
said value was estimated from the past operation data and that the value can vary depending on the future
fuel oil quality.) The use of HFO with CCAI exceeding 850 will cause faulty combustion and aggravate
exhaust color. If such use is inevitable, raise the intake air temperature. This will improve combustion to an
extent. However, raise the intake air temperature carefully in relation with the exhaust temperature, since this
will affect the exhaust temperature and other engine performance."
What is CCAI?
CCAI stands for Calculation Carbon Aromaticity Index, which shows an ignitability index.
The index, in consideration of the relation between aromatic compound content in fuel oil and the ignit-
ability is used to obtain the aromaticity degree in relation with the fuel oil properties. The larger the CCAI
value, the larger the firing delay for inferior ignitability. In this case, the HFO direct starting is not possible
or exhaust color is aggravated due to faulty combustion.
2009.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Quality Criteria of Fuel Oil and Influence on Engine 00-51a-00 2/2
1) VISCOSITY
Viscosity and the viscosity index fluctuate widely in case of heavy fuel oil. Accordingly, it is important to control
and maintain the proper viscosity level the engine requires to run normally.
3) VANADIUM
In general, high vanadium content fuel oil causes high temperature corrosion of the exhaust valve. To prevent
this, cooling of the exhaust valve face and the use of corrosion-resistant material are necessary.
5) CARBON RESIDUE
Excessive carbon residue will usually accelerate the accumulation of combustion products in the combustion
chamber especially under low load operation, and such residue on the sliding parts of the engine will result in
excessive wear and excessive lubricating oil consumption.
To cope with this problem, the engine design must minimize the adverse effects of the combustion products.
Regarding wear, consideration of effective lubrication of the sliding parts and employment of durable materials
are necessary.
6) SULFUR
High sulfur content of the fuel oil causes low temperature corrosion of the combustion chamber. To prevent
this, the temperature of the combustion chamber must be kept at an appropriate level.
2009.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Calculation of CCAI 00-52a-00 1/1
V D CCAI
1 800 800
820 810
860
820
2 860
830
The smaller CCAI,
880 the better firing
3 and combustion
840
performance.
4 900
5 850
920 The larger CCAI,
the inferior firing
940 860 performance.
This will cause
10 normal operation
870 to be hard.
960
20
980 880
30
50 1000
890
100 1020
900
200
1040
400 910
1000
920
5000
930
40000
50000
[ Example ]
Obtaining CCAI of HFO with the viscosity of 380cSt @ 50͠ and the density of 985 kg/m3
@ 15͠ from the table above:
Draw a line from the viscosity (V) 380cSt to the density (D) 985 and extend the line to
CCAI column. The fuel oil CCAI in the present example is 846.
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Quality Criteria of Blended Fuel Oil 00-53a-00 1/1
In the case of using a highly viscose fuel oil by blending with marine diesel oil to lower the viscosity of fuel oil,
in addition to the case of direct burning of fuel oil set forth above for its pretreatment, apply the blending ratio
shown in the following table based on the quality criteria on the blended fuel oil, not based on the viscosity cri-
teria.
When blending fuel oil of different production origins, sludge may be separated out, resulting in clogging
of fuel oil filters and sticking of fuel injection pumps and fuel injection valves. Pay your attention to this
regard.
Blended fuel oil 200-sec. oil equivalent 1,500-sec. oil equivalent 3,500-sec. oil equivalent
ISO RMB10 RME25 RMG35
Quality criteria on
direct burning CIMAC CIMAC B10 CIMAC E25 CIMAC G35
equivalent fuel oil
BSI (M4) (M6) (M7)
M.D.O.: H.F.O.(1,500-sec.oil)
60 : 40
M.D.O.: H.F.O.(3,500-sec.oil) M.D.O.: H.F.O.(3,500-sec.oil)
Blending ratio(%) 70 : 30 40 : 60
M.D.O.: H.F.O.(7,000-sec.oil) M.D.O.: H.F.O.(7,000-sec.oil)
60 : 40 30 : 70
Impurities contained in the heavy fuel oil (H.F.O.) may cause fuel injection pumps and fuel injection valves to
be damaged, cylinder liners to be excessively worn and exhaust valves and valve seats to be deteriorated.
Therefore, raise the cleaning effect of pretreatment system to the maximum extent, and also supply the fuel oil
heated to have the proper pressure and viscosity.
Residual oil of a catalytic cracking refining device is sometimes used for industrial low-cost, high-viscos-
ity fuel oil. In this residual oil, there remain fine particles of silica and alumina that are catalysts for this
device.
A low-cost, high-viscosity fuel oil which uses there bases will cause abnormal wear of piston rings, cylin-
der lines, fuel injection pumps, fuel injection valves, etc.
Therefore, use a low-cost, high-viscosity fuel oil treated of content less than 0.03 wt. % of ash, minimum
of silicon and aluminum and removed of all particles which exceed 3 ~ 5 μmin size, utilizing the F.O.
treating apparatus.
Incidentally, the moisture content should be kept at less than 0.2 vol. %.
(2) Recommended viscosity and pressure of heavy fuel oil (H.F.O.) at engine inlet
Heating temperature: 00-55 How to Find out the Heavy Fuel Oil Heating Temperature
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 How to Find out the Heavy Fuel Oil Heating Temperature 00-55a-00 1/1
Example: In the case of finding out the heating temperature of 700 mm2/s (at 50 ℃ ) fuel oil
Find the intersecting point ① corresponding to viscosity of 700 mm2/s and temperature of 50 ℃ on a
line ② standing for viscosity-temperature relation of 700 mm2/s (at 50 ℃ ) fuel oil.
On this line ②, locate a point corresponding to the recommend viscosity at the engine inlet, and then
draw a perpendicular ③ from this point to the axis of abscissa (x-axis).
The intersection of this perpendicular with the x-axis indicates the heating temperature required. (In
this case, the temperature is 150 ℃ .)
mm2/s
mm2/s
mm2/s
mm
2
/s
mm
2
/s
mm
2
mm /s
2
/s
mm2/s
(1) Prepare a correct viscosity-temperature relation chart according to the properties of fuel oil existing at
the time of its delivery to you.
If the viscosity - temperature line corresponding to your applied fuel oil is not shown, enter the viscos-
ity and temperature of the applied fuel oil on the above chart, item from the intersecting point of the
entered data draw a line in parallel to the nearest drawn viscosity-temperature line, and find out the
heating temperature accordingly.
(2) Set the fuel heating temperature so that the fuel oil viscosity becomes 11 to 14 cSt (55 to 65 sec.) at
the engine inlet to allow some temperature drop in the piping system.
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 How to Find out the Viscosity of Blended Oil 00-56a-00 1/1
Example: In the case of finding out the viscosity of blending (R.W. No.1 at 100° F) 7,000-sec. heavy fuel oil
(H.F.O.) with (R.W. No.1 at 100° F) 40-sec. marine oil (M.D.O.) at the blending ratio of 70:30.
On the left y-axis (axis of ordinate) corresponding to 100 % H.F.O., locate the point A corresponding
to the viscosity (7,000 sec.) of H.F.O.; on the right y-axis corresponding to 100 % M.D.O., the point
B corresponding to the viscosity (40 sec.) of M.D.O. Now draw a straight line K to link both located
points.
Then, locate the point Y corresponding to the blending ratio of 70 % H.F.O. and 30 % M.D.O. on the
axis of abscissa (x-axis), and draw a perpendicular ① from the point Y to the drawn straight line K,
intersecting at the point C. Finally, draw a horizontal line ② from thus found intersecting point C to
the left y-axis to find out the viscosity of the blended oil. (In the case, the viscosity at 100°
F is about
550 sec.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Changeover to Heavy Fuel Operation and Heavy Fuel Operation (Appendices) 00-57b-00 1/2
Pre-treatment
Thoroughly clean the heavy fuel in the pre-treatment stage.
(1) Starting
• Start the engine on M.D.O. and continue M.D.O. operation for more than 15 minutes.
(4) Stopping
• Change from heavy fuel operation to M.D.O. operation.
(Note) Time depends on the load at switching (more than 30%) and onboard piping capacity.
2009.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Changeover to Heavy Fuel Operation and Heavy Fuel Operation (Appendices) 00-57b-00 2/2
(2) Stopping
• Even after stopping the engine, keep heating the fuel oil to the specified viscosity and circulating it (when
re-starting the engine, make sure that the above engine standby conditions concerning heavy fuel oil and
jacket cooling fresh water are satisfied at least two hours in advance of re-starting).
• When stopping the engine at long term period, change to M.D.O. operation before shutting down, and be
sure to completely replace all the heavy fuel oil in the fuel oil piping with M.D.O.
That if the temperature of the fuel oil drops below the pour point while the engine is stopped, it will not be
able to re-circulate heated fuel oil.
(3) Others
• When the engine is stopped in emergencies or for other reasons, remove the heavy fuel oil which remains
in the fuel piping, and prepare the engine for re-starting on M.D.O.
• For routine maintenance, inspection and servicing, please refer to the engine's operation manual.
2009.2.26R
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Choosing of Lubricating Oil 00-58a-00 1/1
Depending on properties of fuel oil and conditions of usage of the engine, lub. oil to be selected varies.
Choose lub. oil API Service Grade CE or CD Class.
1.Viscosity
Use an oil shown in the below table.
● Marine auxiliary
engine
40 0.893 > 240 < - 7.5 140 ~ 155 14 ~ 15.5 96 ~ 110
● Marine propulsion
engine
1,500-sec
H.F.O. eq. 3,500-sec. <5 30 ~ 42
7,000-sec
2007.6.4R
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Control on Lubricating Oil 00-59a-00 1/1
①In case of handling the lubricating oil inside the engine immediately after an engine stop, be careful not
to get burnt.
② Should there be a possibility of lubricating oil to get in your eyes or to stick to your skin during handling
of lubricating oil, wear protectors such as safety goggles and rubber gloves.
③ If lubricating oil get in your eyes or stick to your skin, it might cause inflammation. In such case, flush
an affected region with clean water, and then consult a physician, if necessary.
④ Method of disposing waste oil has been provided for in the law. Dispose of waste oil properly accord-
ing to the pertinent law. In case you don’t know what to do, inquire of your supplier of lubricating oil
about this matter, and dispose of waste oil accordingly.
1. Control Criteria
Conduct the property analysis of lub. oil used every 500 hours of engine run, and change or make up the lub.
oil as guided by control criteria set forth in the following table.
Item Unit Control Criteria Critical Value of Usage
Flash point (PM method) ℃ > 180 140
Change in viscosity mm2/s(40℃) Within new oil ± 15 % New oil ± 25 %
Moisture content vol.% < 0.1 0.2
n-pentane insoluble matter
mass.% < 1.5 2.0
(A method)
Toluene insoluble matter
mass.% < 1.5 2.0
(A method)
Difference between
n-pentane and toluene mass.% - < 0.5
insoluble matters
Meas. method HCl HClO4 HCl HClO4
Fuel oil used method method method method
M.D.O. 3.0 6.0 1.0 4.0
Total base number mgKOH/g 200-sec.oil 5.0 10.0 3.0 7.0
1,500-sec.oil
12.0 18.0 10.0 15.0
3,500-sec.oil
7,000-sec.oil 12.0 18.0 10.0 15.0
Sample 500 cc of lub. oil at least from the drain plug of lub. oil strainer immediately after stopping the
engine for asking the analysis of lub. oil.
(2) Procuring a spot test kit to learn the remaining total base number, degree of contamination, cleanness
dispersing qualities of lub. oil used, etc. as a simple way of criteria, make the most of using such a spot
test kit.
(3) Should either of the aforementioned criteria be not possible, change the entire volume of lub. oil with the
new one at about 1,500 running hours in the case of constantly holding the oil volume of 1 ltr. /kW by
replenishing with the new oil.
OPERATION MANUAL M51692
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 List of Lubricating Oil Brands 00-60a-01 1/1
Total Base
Number(T.B.N)
9 ~ 15 16 ~ 25 30 ~ 42
Supplier
YANMAR MARINE
YANMAR --- ---
SUPER OIL 40
IDEMITSU DAPHNE MARINE OIL SW 40 DAPHNE MARINE OIL SA 40
DAPHNE MARINE OIL SX 40
KOSAN DAPHNE MARINE OIL MV 40 DAPHNE MARINE OIL SH 40
MCL 40
Castrol TLX Plus 204 Castrol TLX Plus 304
CASTROL CASTROL MHP 154
Castrol TLX Plus 304 Castrol TLX Plus 404
SEAMAX EXTRA 40
COSMO OIL COSMO MARINE SUPER 40 COSMO MARINE 4025 COSMO MARINE 4040
FUJI KOSAN FUKKOL MARINE 412 FUKKOL MARINE 420 FUKKOL MARINE 430
2008.12.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil, Lubricating Oil & Cooling Water No. Page
00 Criteria on Cooling Fresh Water 00-62a-00 1/1
(1) Add a corrosion inhibitor to cooling fresh water because use of fresh water causes a drop in strength of
parts and the cooling effect through corrosion of water chamber and adhering of scale.
(2) Select a corrosion inhibitor which does not have an adverse effect on parts of the cooling water system
because parts made of cast iron, carbon steel, brass and bronze, are used in the cooling water system of
an engine.
• In the case where aluminum materials are used in the cooling water system, consult the supplier of cor-
rosion inhibitor because a kind of corrosion inhibitor to be used differs in this case.
• As to the adding quantity of and concentration control on corrosion inhibitor and addition and handling of
supplementary adjuster, obey the criteria set by the supplier of corrosion inhibitor.
• In the case where the concentration of corrosion inhibitor could not be controlled, annually change the
cooling water by the total volume.
① Do not dump cooling water to which the corrosion inhibitor was added directly to the ocean or river.
Since the method of treating the waste liquor has been provided for in the law, such liquid has to be
treated according to instructions given by the supplier of corrosion inhibitor.
② Do not mix different brands of corrosion inhibitor. (In the case where mixing of different brands of cor-
rosion inhibitor is unavoidable, consult the suppliers of corrosion inhibitor.
③ A corrosion inhibitor is chemical for industrial water treatment use; do not use it in the drinking water line.
④ When handling, wear rubber gloves and gauze mask to avoid direct contact with hands or other parts
of the body.
⑤ If the chemical accidentally comes in contact with skin, eyes or mouth, wash out thoroughly with fresh
water. If the problem persists, consult a doctor.
• In the case where the cooling water system is of the enclosed circuit specification, consult the supplier of
corrosion inhibitor because some brands drop in the concentration of corrosion inhibitor early.
• Notice a corrosion inhibitor which doubles as an anti-freeze has a low thermal conductivity and may be
overheated during a load running.
• In the case where aluminum materials are in the cooling water system, use a brand of corrosion inhibitor
asterisked above.
2006.10.16R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Measurement of Running Performance No. Page
00 Precaution on Measuring Performance & Measure Items 00-91a-00 1/2
☆ Keep watching the pressure and temperature or check for unusual sound and abnormal heat buildup.
☆ Check whether the engine fully shows its proper performance and record the check results.
(Refer to the Records of Shop Trial, then record the results on the Engine Log.)
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Measurement of Running Performance No. Page
00 Precaution on Measuring Performance & Measure Items 00-91a-00 2/2
Refer to the following items since the engine performance vary according to the room temperature, water
temperature, conditions of load, etc.
(1) The dispersion of the maximum combustion pressure (Pmax) among cylinders is normal if it is within
0.5MPa.
● Pmax may rise considerably as depended on properties of fuel oil. However, in any case, run the engine
to keep Pmax below 19MPa.
● Relation between the Pmax and the boost air temperature.
If the room temperature rises, Pmax falls; conversely, if the room temperature drops, Pmax rises.
There is a tendency of Pmax 0.1MPa against the room temperature change 3 ℃ .
(2) Exhaust gas temperature refers to the corresponding temperature recorded in the Transfer Trial.
● The dispersion of the exhaust gas temperature among the respective cylinder outlet is normal if it is
within 40 ℃ .
Even if this temperature is found not uniform among cylinders, it is unnecessary to force revising this
non-uniformity if the fuel injection volume and Pmax are found uniform among cylinders.
● If the dispersion of the exhaust gas temperature among individual cylinder outlet is more than 40 ℃ and
the exhaust gas temperature at individual cylinder outlet has dropped more than 40 ℃ of the mean
exhaust gas temperature at each cylinder outlet, immediately stop the engine, investigate the cause of
problem and repair the engine avoid misfiring which is often the cause of wrong influence on the tor-
sional vibration.
Even if above mentioned dispersion is more than 40 ℃ and the mean exhaust gas temperature at each
cylinder outlet is within the limits of ±40 ℃ , would you stop and repair the engine suitably because of
unbalance for the engine combustion performance.
● Relation between the room temperature and the exhaust gas temperature
The exhaust gas temperature varies at the rate of about twice the room temperature change. Neverthe-
less, use the engine within the limit values, maintaining the good servicing of the engine, etc. and reduc-
ing the load because fouling of turbocharger and suction/exhaust passage, exhaust pressure, properties
of fuel oil, etc. may influence this relation.
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Measurement of Running Performance No. Page
00 Measurement of Running Performance 00-92b-00 1/1
Operating Side
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2006.11.30R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Measurement of Running Performance No. Page
00 Measurement of Max. Combustion Pressure 00-93a-00 1/1
● Wear gloves when taking a measurement because the pressure indicator bocomes hot.
● Take care not to burnt, as indicator cocks become hot when opened.
Ԙ
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Valve
023955-00E
(2) Open the valve of pressure indicator cock with use of pressure indicator cock turning handle ① , and
lightly race/rev up the engine for two to three times.(For prevention of dust and foreign matter from
intruding into pressure indicator)
(3) Attach the pressure indicator ② , and close its exhaust valve ③ .
(4) Be sure to fully open (do not open halfway) the valve of pressure indicator cock with the use of turning
handle, and close the indicator cock when the pressure becomes the highest.
(5) After reading out the Pmax, open the exhaust valve of pressure indicator.
(6) Detach the pressure indicator when its needle shows 0 MPa.
(When the pressure indicator cock is found hard to loosen, use the turning handle.)
(1) Should the dispersion in Pmax among cylinders exceed 0.5Mpa, adjust it with the injection timing of
within 1°
(2) Should the Pmax exceed its limiting value, adjust the injection timing upon examining the engine per-
formances
2008.6.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Block & Cylinder Liner No. Page
01 Outline 01-01a-00 1/1
1.Cylinder block
The cylinder block is made of a cast iron, and main bearing cap is a suspended type. It has a dual wall con-
struction that can handle very high combustion pressures effectively. The cylinder block houses the cam
case, boost air chamber, cooling water and lubricating oil passages. This is effective in not only minimizing
the external plumbing (for a simpler external appearance), but also in making the maintenance, inspection
and handling of the engine easier.
018718-00E
018719-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Block & Cylinder Liner No. Page
01 Overhauling the Cylinder Block 01-02a-00 1/1
Servicing
Excluding some special cases, such as a burned out crankshaft, the cylinder block does not normally need to
be removed. When the cylinder head, piston, cylinder liner, etc., are removed, perform the following checks
and services:
018720-00X
(2) Clean the boost air chamber. If the rust preventive paint applied on the inner surface has worn away,
repaint it. (Epoxy resin paint: Nippon Paint's Hi-Pon 50, or equivalent)
(3) Clean the water jacket and cylinder liner holes in cylinder block, and check for corrosion.
If any of the main bearings has been burned, measure the size of the main bearing cap hole.
Straightness : 0.03 mm or less deviation in 1 mm of length
Roundness : 0.02 mm or less
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Block & Cylinder Liner No. Page
01 Overhauling the Cylinder Liner 01-03a-00 1/2
● Periodically measure the inner diameter of the cylinder liner because the amount of wear on the inner sur-
face of the cylinder liner varies, according to the level of control of the lubricating oil used, the cooling water
temperature and the normal working load.
Measure the inner diameter of the cylinder liner while it is still in the cylinder block.
● Remove the cylinder liner periodically and check for corrosion because the cooling water may cause corro-
sion in the cylinder liner water jacket and corrode the outer surface of the cylinder liner.
1) Disassembly preparation
(1) Prepare the following special tools: Fig. 01-03-1Cylinder Liner Drawing-out Procedures
No. in the 11
drawing Special Tool Description Part No.
6
1 Spacer 151695-92040 5
6 Nut 26732-270002 4
9 Nut 26732-270002
11 Eyebolt 26610-160002
7
(2) When removing the cylinder liner, cover the crankshaft Approximately 45mm
with a sheet or protective cloth to prevent water or for- 9
eign material from sticking to it. 10
018721-00E
2) Disassembly
Remove the cylinder liner as follows:
(1) Attach the special tools in the ascending order of the number in the drawing, shown in Fig.01-03-1.
(2) Adjust the bolt ④ so that it protrudes below the bottom of the lower removal device ⑦ about 45mm. Lock
the bolt ④ with the lock nut ⑨ .
(3) While supporting the cylinder liner to prevent it from making contact with the cylinder, tighten the nut ⑥ .
(4) Then tighten the nut ⑥ until the O-ring comes off.
(5) Place the liner on the parallel pins ( ③ ⑧ ) on the upper and lower removal devices ( ② ⑦ ), and secure
the liner removal tool.
(6) Attach a wire rope to the eyebolt ⑪ , and lift out the cylinder liner.
2007.11.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Block & Cylinder Liner No. Page
01 Overhauling the Cylinder Liner 01-03a-00 2/2
Do not use sandpaper, a wire brush, or anything scratchy when cleaning the outer surface of the cylinder
liner. Otherwise, the heat-treated layer on the surface will be removed, leading to rust and corrosion.
(1) If the measurement of the inner diameter of the cylinder liner exceeds the wear limit or if the measured
value is likely to reach the wear limit before the next service cycle, replace the cylinder liner.
(2) Check for signs of seizures, streaks or corrosion on the sliding surface of the cylinder liner.
(3) Perform a dye check on the rounded part of collar of the cylinder liner to look for cracks.
(4) Check for corrosion and wear in the part of the cylinder liner that mates with the cylinder block.
4) Reassembly
(1) Replace the O-rings for the cylinder liner. Apply lubricating oil or silicone oil to the new O-rings and install
them. Then, eliminate any torsion from the O-rings.
Before installing the O-rings, stretch them to check whether any cracks have developed on their surface
due to changes in temperature or humidity which might have occurred while they were stored.
Lubrication Oil
Liquid Packing
Lubrication Oil
018722-00E
(2) JJust before installing the cylinder liner, apply silicone-based liquid packing (Three-Bond 1107, or equiv-
alent) to the upper section of cylinder block. Also apply lubricating oil to the mating surfaces of the cylin-
der liner and block.
(3) Attach special tools ② thru ⑪ to the cylinder liner. Then, align the zero mark on the cylinder liner with the
punch mark on the cylinder block. Install the cylinder liner into the cylinder block. (Do not use the spacer
① when installing the liner.)
After overhauling or servicing the cylinder liner, check for water leaks around the O-rings when filling the
water tank with cooling water and while test running the engine.
2007.3.28R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダブロック仕組
01-51b-02 1/4
Parts List of Cylinder Block
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2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダブロック仕組
01-51b-02 2/4
Parts List of Cylinder Block
2008.10.15R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダブロック仕組
01-51b-02 3/4
Parts List of Cylinder Block
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダブロック仕組
01-51b-02 4/4
Parts List of Cylinder Block
2008.10.15R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダ側ふた部品表
01-52d-00 1/2
Parts List of Cylinder Side Cover
㧝㧝 㧢
㧤 㧥
㧝㧞
㧥
㧝㧜
㧺㧻㧝
㧺㧻㧞
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㧺㧻㧠
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㧝 㧠
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㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧺㧻㧢
㧺㧻㧡
㧺㧻㧠
㧺㧻㧟
㧺㧻㧞
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㧟
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧠
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 㧝 䋵 020414-02X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダ側ふた部品表
01-52d-00 2/2
Parts List of Cylinder Side Cover
2008.10.30R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダ側ふた(リリーフバルブ)部品表
01-53c-01 1/2
Parts List of Cylinder Side Cover(Relief Valve)
㧺㧻㧝
㧝㧜
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㧺㧻㧟
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㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020415-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 シリンダ側ふた(リリーフバルブ)部品表
01-53c-01 2/2
Parts List of Cylinder Side Cover(Relief Valve)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 ギヤケース部品表
01-54b-03 1/3
Parts List of Gear Case
㧞㧤
㧞㧣
㧞㧥
㧝㧢
㧞㧜
㧝㧠
㧟㧥
㧟㧣
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㧝 㧣
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㧯
㧞㧝
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㧝㧞
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㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020419-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 ギヤケース部品表
01-54b-03 2/3
Parts List of Gear Case
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 ギヤケース部品表
01-54b-03 3/3
Parts List of Gear Case
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 オイルパン部品表
01-55a-02 1/2
Parts List of Oil Pan
㧥
㧙 㧣㧣
㧝 㧣
㧞 㧣
㧜 㧝
㧣
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㧞
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ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020422-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 オイルパン部品表
01-55a-02 2/2
Parts List of Oil Pan
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 油切り ( フライホイール側 ) 部品表
01-56b-01 1/2
Parts List of Oil Sealing (SFW)
㧥㧣㧝㧞㧜
㧙
㧣㧣 㧣㧯
㧣㧝
㧠
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㧣
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㧣
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㧝㧢 㧡 㧝㧜
㧝㧥 㧞㧜
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㧞㧡 㧞㧠 㧝㧞
㧞㧝 㧔㧝㧕
㧝㧟
㧝㧝
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020424-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 油切り ( フライホイール側 ) 部品表
01-56b-01 2/2
Parts List of Oil Sealing (SFW)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 油切り(反フライホイール側)部品表
01-62a-00 1/2
Parts List of Oil Sealing (OFW)
㧥 㧙㧝
㧣 㧞
㧣 㧜
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2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 油切り(反フライホイール側)部品表
01-62a-00 2/2
Parts List of Oil Sealing (OFW)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 ミスト抜き管部品表
01-60a-01 1/2
Parts List of Breather Pipe
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㧡 㧢
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㧝 㧝㧢 㧝㧡
㧞㧜
㧝㧤
㧝㧥
㧝㧣 020427-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 ミスト抜き管部品表
01-60a-01 2/2
Parts List of Breather Pipe
2008.6.30R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 燃料ポンプ室カバー部品表
01-58a-00 1/3
Parts List of Pump Case Cover
㧭ㇱ⚦
㧰㧱㨀㧭㧵㧸ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧭
㧝㧟
㧝㧞
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㧟㧜 㧟㧠
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㧞㧞
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020428-00X
2005.4.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 燃料ポンプ室カバー部品表
01-58a-00 2/3
Parts List of Pump Case Cover
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダ主体部部品表 No. Page
01 燃料ポンプ室カバー部品表
01-58a-00 3/3
Parts List of Pump Case Cover
2007.9.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Turning Device No. Page
08 Outline (Manual Cracking) 08-01a-00 1/1
The manual cranking device is a gear that interlocks with the flywheel. It is installed below the air motor on the
operating side. When the manual cranking device is interlocked with the flywheel, the engagement/disen-
gagement switch is actuated, which disables starting the engine.
Flywheel
Air Motor
018723-00E
Be careful not to allow any part of your body to contact moving parts while turning the flywheel.
(e.g. never put your hand into the crankcase)
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Turning Device No. Page
08 Operation of the Manual Cranking Device 08-02a-00 1/1
② Detach the lock bar, loosen the two stopper bolts and then remove the stopper from slot A in the manual
crankshaft.
③ Push the shaft in to the GEAR IN position.
④ Place the stopper in shaft slot B and tighten the two lock bolts.
⑤ Attach the socket and ratchet handle to the manual cranking shaft and then turn the flywheel.
Before disassembling or checking any moving part engage the manual cranking shaft gear with the fly-
wheel and lock it with the lock bar to prevent the crankshaft from being rotated. The lock bar is used to
prevent the crankshaft from turning while service or overhauling the engine. Interlock the gear, lock the
manual cranking shaft with the stopper, and then tighten the lock bar.
⑥ When through rotating the engine, move the gear back to the GEAR OUT position, put the stopper in slot A,
and then tighten the lock bolts and lock bar.
Keep the lock bar in the tool box so as not to lose it.
Micro
Switch
2007.3.28R*
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
08 ターニング装置部品表
Parts List of Turning Device 08-51c-00 1/2
㧥
㧠
㧝㧠
㧝㧝
㧞
㧝
㧝㧟
㧢
㧝㧜 㧣
㧟
㧝㧞
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
020429-00X
2007.9.20R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
08 ターニング装置部品表
Parts List of Turning Device 08-51c-00 2/2
2008.6.23R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Outline 11-01a-00 1/1
1. Cylinder head
Each water-cooled cylinder head is installed over four cylinder head studs screwed into the cylinder block.
A special hydraulic jack is used to tighten and to loosen the nut on the cylinder head stud.
018725-00X
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Cylinder Head 11-02a-00 1/4
If carbon has accumulated on the surface of cylinder head exposed to the combustion gas, it hinders combus-
tion. Or, if scale has formed on the cooling water line it will impede the cooling effect. Also, a crack might occur
on the combustion surface of cylinder head if there is an uneven thermal load while the engine is running.
Consequently, the cylinder head is overhauled periodically (and the accessories are removed and checked at
the same time.)
1) Disassembly sequence
(1) Detach the cylinder head cover, and remove the fuel and lubrication oil lines near the cylinder head. (Be
careful not to lose the copper gaskets and other small parts.)
(2) Disconnect the fuel injection line and injector.
Chapter 50-08 Overhauling the Fuel Injector
(3) Remove the intake & exhaust valve rocker arms and rocker arm shaft as a set.
Bonnet
Rocker Arm
Cylinder Head Bolt
Cylinder Head
Tightening Nut
Push Rod
018726-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Cylinder Head 11-02a-00 2/4
Suc/Exh. Valve
Rocker Arm
Bonnet 018727-00E
(8) Unscrew the cylinder head clamping Nuts with the aid of a hydraulic jack.
<A hydraulic pump, a set of hydraulic jacks>
② Attach the installation bolt to the cylinder head stud for the hydraulic jack.
③ Attach the spacer.
Attach the spacer so that the notched part of the spacer faces the adjacent head.
④ Attach the hydraulic jack to the installation bolt and tighten the hydraulic jack clamping nut.
Make sure that the piston on hydraulic jack is flush with the end of the main hydraulic jack body.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Cylinder Head 11-02a-00 3/4
D B
A C
Plug.
(Jack B, D)
Spacer
⑥ Then, one of the rubber hoses from the hydraulic jack connects A to B, and the other connects C to D.
Loosen the plug on hydraulic jack B & C to bleed air from each hydraulic jack.
If the notched part of spacer mounting surface makes contact with the adjacent cylinder head, the spacer
or cylinder head may be damaged. Therefore, make sure the notched part is not in contact with the cylin-
der head. Then raise the hydraulic pressure.
⑧Close the relief valve on the hydraulic pump and pump the lever to boost the hydraulic pressure to the spec-
ified pressure.
Specified hydraulic pressure : 58.0 ± 0.5 MPa
⑨ Insert the handle into the hole in a nut through the hole in a spacer. Then turn the nut.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Cylinder Head 11-02a-00 4/4
● When disassembling the cylinder head, loosen the nut by turning it past seven or eight holes.
● When tightening the nut, keep turning the nut until it is seated.
If you cannot remove a nut with the handle, slowly raise the hydraulic pressure and then try to turn it
again.
Do not raise the hydraulic pressure above 58.5 MPa.
⑩ Open the escape valve on the hydraulic pump slowly, to lower the hydraulic pressure to 0.
⑪ Tighten the hydraulic jack clamping nut until it is flush with the hydraulic jack. Then drain the oil from the
hydraulic jack.
⑫ Disconnect the rubber hoses from the hydraulic jack.
⑬ Remove the hydraulic jack, spacer, and spacer bolt.
● When disassembling, confirm that loosening is not in the cylinder head stud bolt after removing the tight-
ening nuts.
● Before disassembling, make sure the alignment marks on the nuts and bolts are actually aligned.
(9) Remove the cylinder head with the special tool designed to lift the cylinder head. (When lifting the cylin-
der head, pay full attention not to catch anything on threads of the cylinder head clamping bolts. They
must not be damaged.)
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valves 11-03a-01 1/3
1) Disassembly procedure
(1) Remove the fuel injectors.
Chapter 50-08 Overhauling the Fuel Injectors
(2) Attach the valve spring compression tool to a fuel injector clamping stud.
Special Tool Description Part No.
valve spring compression tool 151695-92290
valve spring compression plate 151695-92320
valve spring compression bolt 26152-161704
018729-00E
Turn the bolt on the valve spring compression tool to hold down the valve rotator, and take out the valve
key. Incidentally, when disassembling the valve spring and valve rotator without removing the cylinder
head, perform steps (1) & (2) above with the piston at T.D.C.
Take care not to mix up the intake and exhaust valves, since they look similar but are made of different
materials.
Fig. 11-03-2 Markings on the Intake and Exhaust Valve
Marking
Date
018730-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valves 11-03a-01 2/3
2) Items to check
(1) Check for sulfuric acid corrosion and bent stems on the intake and exhaust valves. Measure the dimen-
sions. If the clearance between the valve stem and the corresponding valve guide exceeds the wear
limit, replace either the valve or valve guide, whichever is most worn.
(2) Check for high-temperature corrosion on the valve head.
Correct the valve poppet tip part upon careful checking it because if it becomes too thin, it may be chipped
and the pieces may enter the combustion chamber and turbocharger, causing a serious secondary dam-
age. (However, do not grind the combustion surface side of the valve poppet part for this correction.)
(3) Check for blow-by and carbon being compressed into the valve seat. According to what is found, you
may need to grind the face of the seat.
(4) Measure the dimensions of the valve seat. If the seat has reached the wear limit, replace it.
(5) Check for cracks and corrosion in the valve springs.
(6) Two valve keys are used to lock each intake/exhaust valve. Store and use them as pairs. In time of reas-
sembly, use them by a pair and for the same valve. (Unless they are handled by a pair, the valve stem
might be damaged due to an inferior contact of the valve key part.)
3) Intake/exhaust valve grinding
(1) Perform initial valve grinding earlier than usual, as indicated in Chapter 00-07, in the Table of Periodic
Checks. Evaluate the situation and then determine an appropriate interval for subsequent servicing.
(2) Check the clearance between the valve guide and stem, replace the pertinent part, and then grind the
valve.
(3) Apply the proper quantity of grinding compound to the valve to be ground and grind the valve carefully
with the proper tool.
The final grinding should be done with oil.
No. Exclusive Tool Description Part No.
1 Grinding tool 138613-92340
2 Spring 159666-92250
3 Grinding compound 28210-000070
018731-00X
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valves 11-03a-01 3/3
(4) If a flaw on the face of an intake or exhaust valve is so deep that it must be corrected by grinding, grind
the valve at the angle shown in the figure on the right. Grind until the outer edge of the valve seat makes
contact with the valve.
d mm α°
Intake valve 89 120
Exhaust valve 87 90
Fig. 11-03-4 Angle of the Valves and Intake and Exhaust Valve Seat
0
120q-30’ 0
90q
-30’
α +30’
0 018732-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Seat 11-04a-00 1/2
The intake/exhaust valve seat has been shrink fitted to the cylinder head, and the exhaust valve seat is a
cooled shrink-fit type.
Do not use a gas burner to eliminate carbon stuck to the combustion surface or the exhaust port.
Otherwise, the exhaust valve seat may become loose or the O-rings may deteriorate, resulting in a water
leak.
(1) Check the amount of blow-by and carbon ground Fig. 11-04-1 Valve Seat Correcting Procedures
into the valve seat. Based on what you see, grind (Rough Finishing)
the seat. Since the satellite has been built on the
valve seat face, if a flaw on it is so deep, correct it
with use of a rough correcting seat cutter (with
grinder), and then grind the valve seat. (A seat
YANMAR
cutter is available as an option.)
018733-00X
(2) Check for water leaks in the exhaust valve seat area. (If a water leak is found, replace the valve seat.)
(3) Measure the contact diameter of the valve seat. If the measurement exceeds the wear limit, replace the
valve seat with a new one.
(1) Removing a valve seat Fig. 11-04-2 Valve Seat Correction Procedures
Build up the circumference of the valve seat face
with welding rod applied by arc welding. This
Iron Plate
material is used to remove the valve seat. If the
exhaust valve seat is difficult to remove because Arc Welding
of the O-rings installed in it, weld an iron plate to Valve Seat
the valve seat. Then hammer out the valve seat
using a round rod passed through the valve guide.
018734-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Seat 11-04a-00 2/2
② Measure the diameter of the new valve seat and the valve seat hole. Confirm that there will be an inter-
ference fit.
③ Heat the whole cylinder head to 40 ℃ to 60 ℃ . Heating should be done with a steam cleaner.
④ Then chill the valve seat with liquid carbon dioxide. If liquid carbon dioxide is not available, soak the valve
seat in a mixture consisting of a small lump (10 kg) of dry ice and alcohol (1.5 lit.) for 1 hour or more.
Chill the exhaust valve seat with the O-rings installed in it. Do not use liquid nitrogen. If you did, the O-
rings would harden and break when inserting the valve seat in the cylinder head.
⑤ Using the intake valve (or exhaust valve) Fig. 11-04-4 Valve Seat Insertion Procedures
as a guide, rapidly insert the valve seat
into its hole in the cylinder head. INSERT
Valve Seat
018736-00E
After replacing the exhaust valve seat, be sure to conduct a hydraulic test to make sure no water leaks
between the mated parts.
Test pressure: 0.7 MPa (7 kgf/cm2)
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Guide 11-05a-00 1/1
The intake and exhaust valve guides have been shrink fitted, inserted and installed, along with the stem seal.
1) Checking & servicing
(1) Measure the clearance between the valve guide Fig. 11-05-1 Valve Guide Removing Procedures
and the valve stem. If the measurement exceeds
the wear limit, replace the valve guide or valve.
(2) Replace the stem seal each time the valves are
serviced.
Doubling Rod
2) Removing a valve guide Ǿ32
Remove the valve guide by hammering on it from the
valve side using a stepped bar of two steps.
HANMER
3) Installing a valve guide
Chill the valve guide in liquid nitrogen or liquid carbon
dioxide, and then press fit it.
018737-00E
When press fitting the valve guide, hold it by the flanged part.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valve Bridge & Guide 11-06a-00 1/1
The valve bridge guide has been shrink fitted into the cylinder head. If the engine is used with excessive clear-
ance between the valve bridge and the valve bridge guide, the valve bridge may drop while the valves are
working, causing a malfunction in the valves, uneven wear in the valve guide.
Fig. 11-06-1 Cross Section View of Cylinder Head (Exhaust Valve Side)
Valve Bridge
Cylinder Head
018738-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Overhauling the Valve Rotator 11-07a-00 1/1
Improper rotation of the valve rotator will cause carbon to be ground into the valve seat, causing blow-by in
the seat and affecting the service life of the valve and valve seat. Therefore, check and check the valve rotator
overhaul periodically.
To remove the valve rotator without disassembling the cylinder head, set the piston to T.D.C. on the com-
pression stroke, and then remove the valve rotator.
Chapter 11-03. Overhauling the Intake / Exhaust Valves.
I Body
ball race
Belleville Spring
I Spring Shoe
Circlip
Coil Spring
Ball
Section I-I A
018739-00E
2) Installation
① Install the coil springs, balls and Belleville spring in the proper direction.
② After installing them, check clearance A.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cylinder Head & Its Accessories No. Page
11 Adjusting the Intake / Exhaust Valve Head Clearance 11-08a-01 1/1
Adjust the intake/exhaust valve head clearance, as follows, because the valve mechanism of this engine is
designed to use two intake (or exhaust) valves by means of a T-shaped valve bridge. This bridge will be dis-
torted and cause abnormal wear on the valve bridge guide and/or valve guide unless it adjusted for the oper-
ation of two valves simultaneously:
Feeler gauge 0.4mm thick (intake) & 0.7mm thick (exhaust) 28312 - 000750 ・・ S
1 2
A B
Valve Bridge
018740-00E
(2) Turn the flywheel to bring the relevant cylinder to T.D.C. on the compression stroke.
(3) Loosen the lock nuts ② & ④ , and then loosen the rocker arm adjusting screw ① and valve guard adjust-
ing screw ③ .
(4) Press down the center of the valve guard from above so that clearance A becomes zero. Gradually
tighten the valve guard adjusting screw ③ so that clearance B becomes zero. After making the adjust-
ment, lock the adjusting screw ③ so that it can't turn, and tighten the lock nut ④ securely.
(5) Put a feeler gauge into clearance C between the rocker arm adjusting screw ① and the valve guard, and
gradually tighten the rocker arm adjusting screw ① until the clearance is narrow enough to just allow the
feeler gauge to be inserted smoothly. Then, lock the adjusting screw ① , and tighten the lock nut ② .
(6) After having securely tightened the lock nut ② , make sure that the feeler gauge can still be inserted and
drawn out smoothly.
2007.4.10R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 シリンダヘッド部品表
11-51a-02 1/3
Parts List of Cylinder Head
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020431-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 シリンダヘッド部品表
11-51a-02 2/3
Parts List of Cylinder Head
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 シリンダヘッド部品表
11-51a-02 3/3
Parts List of Cylinder Head
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 弁腕支持台・ボンネット部品表
11-52a-01 1/2
Parts List of Valve Arm Ass'y & Bonnet
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020430-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 弁腕支持台・ボンネット部品表
11-52a-01 2/2
Parts List of Valve Arm Ass'y & Bonnet
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 指圧採取弁部品表
11-53a-02 1/2
Parts List of Indicator Valve
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㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸˴㧿㧵㧰㧱
2006.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
シリンダヘッド部品表 No. Page
11 指圧採取弁部品表
11-53a-02 2/2
Parts List of Indicator Valve
2008.9.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Outline 14-01a-00 1/1
Fuel Oil
Lub. Oil pump gear Feed Pump Gear
018741-00E
2) Camshaft
The camshaft has three cam shape lobes: the Fig. 14-01-2 Camshaft
intake cam, the exhaust cam and the fuel pump
cam. The cams and bearing faces are induction
hardened for higher wear resistance. The cam-
shaft is divided into three parts with the breaks
being between the No.2 and No.3 cylinders and
between the No.4 and No.5 cylinders. High-preci-
sion bolts secure each part. This reduces the dis-
tance required to extract the parts and makes
disassembly and assembly easy.
018742-00X
018743-00X
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Overhauling the Timing Gear 14-02a-01 1/3
Even under the condition of normal operation, there is a wear of gears. This may cause a pitching wear, pluck-
ing and hair cracks on the tooth surface.
Besides, since the wear is related to noise and vibration periodically check the backlash of gears and contact
of tooth surface.
When disassembling the timing gears, measure the backlash of gears, If the measurement exceeds the allow-
able value, replace the pertinent gear of bearing with the new one.
(1) Remove the cooling water pump, fuel oil feed pump, lub. oil pump and fuel oil filter (together with its
mount).
(2) Remove the gear case.
Lift the gear case up with rope. If the gear case falls, an accident may occur.
Since the gear case is positioned with two knock pins, jack it up with M12 bolts to remove it.
A set mark is stamped on the side of crank gear, idle gear A, idle gear B and cam gear. When assembling
the timing gears, set the No.1 (or No.6) cylinder at the B.D.C., and align the set marks.
Cam Gear
Idle Gear B
Set Mark
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Overhauling the Timing Gear 14-02a-01 2/3
1) Cam gear
The governor drive bevel gear is incorporated to the cam gear, and they are incorporated to the
camshaft together with the tachometer drive coupling.
Disassemble (or reassemble) the cam gear according to the following sequence with the cover of timing gear
case removed:
(1) Remove the governor and governor driver.
(2) Remove the cam gear clamping bolt and tachometer drive coupling.
(3) Draw out the cam gear toward the flywheel side, and remove the gear through the window of timing gear
case.
(4) Cam gear clamping procedures
○ Mating the number stamped on the head of cam gear clamping bolt with the number stamped on the
side of cam gear, incorporate the bolt into the gear. (Number of the bolt holes are counted in clock-
wise direction from 1, 2 mark on the cam gear.)
○ When tightening the cam gear clamping bolt, apply the seizure inhibitor (Three-Bond 1910 or its
equivalent) on the bearing surface and threaded part of the bolt, and then tighten the bolt to the spec-
ified torque.
Governor
Governor Drive
Idle Gear B
Idle Gear A
Crank Gear
018745-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Overhauling the Timing Gear 14-02a-01 3/3
Idle Gear A
Idle Gear B
Idle Gear
Mounting shaft
Keeper Plate
018746-00E
3) Crank gear
(1) To facilitate removal of crank gear, drill a hole below the bottom land of the gear, and drive a chisel into
this hole. This will loosen fitting, and thus the gear can be easily removed.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Servicing the Camshaft 14-03a-00 1/2
The camshaft has three cam shape lobes: the intake cam, the exhaust cam and the fuel pump cam. The cams
and bearing faces are induction hardened for higher wear resistance. The camshaft is divided into three parts
with the breaks being between the No.2 and No.3 cylinders and between the No.4 and No.5 cylinders. High-
precision bolts secure each part. If the engine installation site does not have enough space to extract the cam-
shaft in one piece, split it at the connectors and then pull two parts out from the engine. Pull the camshaft out
toward the front side (the side opposite the flywheel)
1) Disassembly
Disassemble the camshaft as follows:
(1) Remove the cover, then the rocker arms, shaft pedestals and push rods.
(2) Disconnect the fuel injection pipe joint. Then remove the fuel injection pump and fuel injection pump
drive.
(3) Remove the intake and exhaust swing arms.
For details about removing them, refer to the following:
(5) Remove the cam gear clamping bolt and tachometer drive coupling.
(6) Pull out the camshaft.
018747-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Servicing the Camshaft 14-03a-00 2/2
When installing a bearing on the camshaft, place the bearing so that its joint faces up and its oil hole is
mated with oil hole in the camshaft. Then press it into position.
Oil Hole
45q
Joint
018748-00E
3) Reassembly
Reassemble the camshaft in the reverse sequence used for disassembly, paying attention to the following
points:
(1) Make sure the camshaft coupling surfaces are free from any foreign matter or lubricating oil. Then, align
the notch with the drilled hole to reassemble the camshaft.
(2) Tighten the U-nuts of the coupling only after applying anti-seize (Three-Bond 1910 or equivalent) to the
threaded parts and bearing surfaces.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Timing Gear, Camshaft & Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm No. Page
14 Servicing the Intake / Exhaust Swing Arm 14-04a-00 1/1
The valve mechanism forcibly lubricates the roller pins using the swing arm system.
1) Disassembly
Remove the rocker arm shaft pedestal and push rods, and disassemble the swing arm assembly as follows:
(1) Remove the cam case cover. Loosen the swing arm shaft clamping bolts, and remove the arm shaft and
arm together as a set.
(2) Remove the circlips form the arm shaft using circlip pliers (P/#28190-000020). Then remove the swing
arms and spacers.
Exh. Suc.
Push Rod
㧱 㧿
㧱
Circlip
Roller
Swing Arm
3) Reassembly
Reassemble the intake/exhaust swing arm assembly by reversing the sequence used to disassemble it.
(1) Check for any deformed or missing collars in the swing arm shaft clamping bolt holes.
(2) Install the swing arm shaft so that the "E" alignment mark is positioned on the left side.
Screw on the clamping bolts with the "E" alignment mark on the left side and the "S" alignment mark on
the right side.
Do not make a mistake during this installation. If it is not installed properly, the lubricating oil passage will
be blocked and the arm shaft and roller pins will be burned out.
(3) After installing the rocker arm shaft pedestal, adjust the intake/exhaust valve head clearance. For details
about the adjustment procedures, refer to the following:
Chapter 11-08, Adjusting the Intake/Exhaust Valve Head Clearance
2007.4.10R*
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
14 タイミングギヤ部品表
Parts List of Timing Gear 14-51a-00 1/2
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2005.4.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
14 タイミングギヤ部品表
Parts List of Timing Gear 14-51a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
14 カム軸・吸排気スイングアーム部品表
Parts List of Camshaft & Suction / Exhaust Swing Arm 14-52a-02 1/2
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2007.9.20R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
14 カム軸・吸排気スイングアーム部品表
Parts List of Camshaft & Suction / Exhaust Swing Arm 14-52a-02 2/2
2008.10.15R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Outline 18-01b-00 1/1
The air cooler is box shaped and is designed to function as a turbocharger mount. Therefore, the turbo-
charger and air cooler are fitted compactly on the side of the unit of the flywheel.
The air cooler tubes are installed with a finned plate in two-pass for good cooling performance. The core of the
air cooler can be extracted from the casing without removing the turbocharger.
Turbocharger is a high performance air-cooled radial KBB model.
The exhaust manifold consists of two passages to make good use of the pulse energy from the exhaust gas.
Exhaust Manifold
Turbocharger
ޓ
㧭㧙㧭
Air Cooler
018751-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Servicing the Air Cooler 18-02b-00 1/2
The air cooler body is designed to serve as a support for mounting the turbocharger. The core of the cooler
can be removed without removing the turbocharger or cooler body from engine.
Fig. 18-02-1 Air cooler
Air IN
Air OUT
Body
Cooling Water IN
Core
Cooling Water OUT 018754-00E
1) Disassembly
Disassemble the air cooler according as follows.
(1) Prepare the following special tools
(2) Remove the cooling water tube, by-pass valve and air vent pipe.
(3) Remove the frame, o-ring and thin plate on the operating side (the water return cover side).
(4) Remove the frame securing the core to the non-operating side and attach the tools A and B.
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
ޓ
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ޓ
ޓ
ޓ ޓ
Pipe Pipe
Tool 018755-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Servicing the Air Cooler 18-02b-00 2/2
(5) Push the core from the operating side toward the non-operating side.
(6) When core has been drawn out about 120mm, insert a pipe under the air cooler (between the cooler and
tool) and pull the core out more from the non-operating side. Insert another pipe when core is drawn out
further.
It should be expected that the core will moves more than you might think when a pipe is placed under the
core. Never stand in front of the core.
(7) When the core has been drawn out about 500mm, screw the eyebolts into the thread holes in the core
and suspend it.
Never suspend the core with a single eyebolt. The core mass is 340 kg.
(2) Remove the water covers on the core and clean the interior of the tubes. Brush them with a long-handled
brush.
(3) Check the coating on the inner surface of the duct and cooler body. If the coating has peeled off, repair it.
(4) Check for clogged drain holes.
(5) Replace the o-rings and gaskets with new ones.
3) Assembly
Assemble the air cooler by reversing the sequence used to disassemble it.
• Apply clean engine oil lightly to the rail on the air cooler body before installing the core in the body. But
do not use grease for this purpose.
• Use liquid seal for the thin plate on the water return cover side.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Overhauling the Exhaust Manifold 18-03b-00 1/2
The exhaust manifold consists of a 1,4,5 cylinder group and a 2,3,6 cylinder group. The manifold is covered
with glass cloth and is surrounded by a steel cover to insulate it and make it fireproof.
1) Disassembly
Disassemble the exhaust manifold as follows.
(1) Remove the cover on the exhaust manifold.
(2) Remove the electrical wiring and its supports.
(3) Remove the fireproof cover.
(4) Remove the bolts from the manifold and expansion joint flange and remove the expansion joint.
(5) Remove the supports.
(6) Attach an eyebolt to each manifold and suspend them to move them away after removing the bolts on the
cylinder head side.
2) Assembly
Assemble the exhaust manifold by reversing the sequence used to disassemble it.
(1) Apply anti-seize to each bolt and nut, and then tighten it
(2) Check the mark stamped on the expansion joint flange and put it on in the proper direction, according to
the mark.
2007.4.16R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Overhauling the Exhaust Manifold 18-03b-00 2/2
Gas Flow
If the expansion joint is fitted backward, carbon will be trapped in the gap causing the expansion joint to
break quickly.
2007.4.16R*
Operating Instructions
HPR5000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
OPERATING
and
MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
for
EXHAUST GAS
TURBOCHARGER
HPR5000
Name-plate
The data given in the operating instructions only apply to the exhaust gas turbocharger with the serial
number mentioned above. The name-plate is affixed at the side of the bearing housing of the exhaust
gas turbocharger.
In case you have questions regarding the exhaust gas turbocharger, it is important to give the correct
• TC type (Type)
• Serial No. (Serial)
• Specification No. (Spec.)
Only if these data are known, the request can be handled properly and promptly.
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
1 TECHNICAL DATA
Specification 458xxxx
Max. speed 41,500 rpm
Max. exhaust gas temperature upstream of turbine 650 °C
Lubricating oil
Types of lubricating oil: engine oil with a kinematic viscosity of 60 ... 115 mm²/s
at 50 °C, e.g. SAE30, SAE40
Nominal oil filter fineness upstream of TC max. 25 µm
Lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC 300 + 150 kPa
Admissible lubricating oil pressures for special operating states
at start-up min. 50 kPa
from start-up to idle running min. 50 kPa
at standstill (pre-lubrication or re-lubrication/standby mode) see diagram below
Lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC 40 ... 105 °C
Lubricating oil temperature downstream of TC max. 120 °C
Lubricating oil flow 20 ... 30 l/min
Sound power level (measured on silencer at 108 dB(A)
100 mm distance from compressor housing at 37,000 rpm
Counter-pressure downstream of turbine max. 2.5 kPa(g)
Vacuum upstream of compressor max. 1.5 kPa(g)
poil
(kPa)
toil (oC)
Admissible lubricating oil pressure for continuous pre- and re-lubrication
(standby operation)
If alarm values are adapted accordingly to the engine data, the values
specified above are not to be exceeded and/or be fallen below in the case
of lubricating oil pressure!
The maximum speed and the maximum exhaust gas temperature before
turbine are indicated on the name-plate and the test certificate!
1.3 Dimensions
The piping for the pipe connections listed is not included in the scope of
supply of Kompressorenbau Bannewitz GmbH.
*) Basic unit including silencer and exhaust-gas elbow (see name-plate) without insulation
1.6
2 SAFETY
The exhaust gas turbocharger has been designed on the basis of the following standards
and regulations:
1. EC machinery directive (89/392/EEC, 91/368/EEC, 93/44/EEC, 93/68/EEC)
2. EN 292 Parts 1 and 2: Safety of machines (fundamentals)
3. EN 294 Safety of machines; Safety distances to be kept to prevent the upper limbs
from reaching dangerous zones
During turbocharger operation, the user must keep the danger zone free
of any objects so to ensure unhindered access to the unit.
Ear muffs should be worn as the sound level is high. Care should also be
taken when approaching the hot housings.
• The exhaust gas turbocharger is mounted on the engine. It may not be interfered with
when the engine is running.
• Make sure the exhaust gas pipes at the turbine side cannot come loose during operation
since exhaust gas might escape at this point.
• As the exhaust gas turbocharger is an integral part of the engine, its operation is
described in connection with the engine. However, its maintenance is described
separately in the operating instructions.
7. The operator must inform the user without delay of any safety-affecting changes to the
turbocharger.
8. In order to ensure a long service life, the exhaust gas turbocharger has to be operated in
accordance with the technical specification.
Before doing any maintenance, cleaning or repair work, the engine must
have come to a standstill. Therefore turn the engine off and secure it
against unintentional re-starting.
See chapters 7.5.1 and 7.5.2 for maintenance jobs which can be done
during engine operation.
Make sure to observe the following accident prevention regulations:
• winches, hoisting and drawing gear (VBG 8)
• load take-up devices for hoisting operations (VBG 9a).
If these regulations are not observed, your life and limb may be
endangered!
See the inspection schedule (see chapter 6.4) for the maintenance
intervals.
4 DESIGN
4.2 Construction
The exhaust gas turbocharger (TC) HPR5000 is equipped with a single-stage radial flow
turbine and a single-stage radial flow compressor.
The turbine wheel and the shaft consist of one part, the compressor impeller is mounted on
the shaft. The rotor has a bearing consisting of two plain bearings in a bearing housing. The
compressor housing and the turbine housing are flanged to the bearing housing. You can
use a silencer or alternatively an intake housing (intake elbow) at the entrance of the
compressor housing.
The plain bearings are lubricated by the lubricating oil system of the engine. The lubricating
oil flow depends on the oil temperature, oil pressure and TC speed.
4.3 Function
The rotor is driven by the exhaust-gas energy of the diesel engine. The exhaust gases
reach the turbine wheel via the turbine housing and the turbine nozzle ring.
The compressor impeller mounted on the same shaft takes in the required combustion air
via a silencer, compresses the air to a higher pressure and transports the compressed air to
the engine via a charge air cooler.
The TC is not equipped with a special control device. The TC speed is adjusted depending
on the operating conditions of the engine.
5 OPERATION
5.1 Commissioning
Prior to commissioning, it is imperative to make sure that the plain bearings of the TC are
supplied with oil. The plain bearings are lubricated by the lubricating oil system of the
engine. The lubricating oil flow depends on the oil temperature, oil pressure and TC speed.
The lubricating oil pressures required for special operating conditions are listed in chapter
1.1.
Ensure and check the free return flow of the lubricating oil.
The following has to be checked :
• lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC,
• lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC.
5.2 Starting-up
The exhaust gas turbocharger is driven by the exhaust gases of the engine and is started
together with the engine.
The TC speed is adjusted depending on the operating conditions of the engine. The charge
air pressure required for the engine is fixed by adjusting the turbine nozzle ring and the
compressor diffuser during the TC tuning.
If the corresponding meters are available, enter the following measured values into the
engine log during engine operation (at least once every 24 operating hours):
• Speed of exhaust gas turbocharger
• Exhaust gas temperature upstream of turbine or downstream of cylinder
• Charge air temperature downstream of compressor or downstream of charge air cooler
• Charge air pressure downstream of compressor
• Lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC
• Lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC
• The engine has to be stopped immediately when the oil pressure falls
below the minimum value.
• Pay special attention to prevent leakages in the oil supply and return
pipes to prevent oil from flowing onto the hot, gas-carrying housings
in order to prevent the formation of hazardous oil vapours (and fire
risk).
Additionally perform the following checks at regular intervals :
5.3 Stopping
After the engine has been stopped, the exhaust gas turbocharger continues to run for some
time.
The run out period depends on the installation.
If the rotor comes to an immediate standstill, this can be caused by one of the following
reasons:
• damaged bearings
• compressor impeller or turbine blades come in contact with the housing as the clearance
is compensated due to extensive forces caused by thermal distortion
• clamped foreign matters
5.4 Failures
Failures can be detected by abnormal measured values (exhaust gas temperature, charge
air pressure, speed), heavy noise or leakages of lubricating oil pipes.
In case of irregularities on the TC, reduce the engine load or stop the engine.
Since even minor failures may cause heavy consequential damage, determine and
immediately eliminate the cause of failure (see chapter 6.5)
After shutting down the exhaust gas turbocharger, limit the engine output
in order to prevent the exhaust gas temperature from exceeding
admissible values downstream of the outlet valves.
Pay attention to the operating instructions of the engine manufacturer.
6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 General
Maintenance and monitoring work is summarised in the maintenance schedule in chapter
6.4.
Proper maintenance work enables failures to be detected in time. Maintenance work also
indicates necessary overhauls as well as work to be scheduled during yard or harbour times
or on interruptions.
The operating hours specified in the maintenance schedule are to be considered as average
values. They can be extended or shortened according to existing operating conditions as
well as adjusted to the maintenance intervals of the engine.
It is important to eliminate even minor, apparently insignificant defects immediately and to
determine and eliminate their causes in order to prevent consequential damage at the
engine or exhaust gas turbocharger.
If the engine is not equipped with an automatic monitoring system with data recording,
entries into the engine log are required at least once every 24 operating hours. Thereby,
deviations can be detected in time.
During assembly, all bolted connections equipped with locking elements (lock nut, locking
plate, spring washer) have to be properly locked.
6.3 Cleaning
Cleaning the silencer
• see chapter 7.5.8
The operating hours given in the table are guidelines, which can be
reduced for adjustment to the maintenance intervals of the engine.
The operating hours given in the table are guidlines, which can be
reduced for adjustement to the maintenance intervals of the engine.
The interval of the inspection “I” are to be shortened dependent on the
fuel quality.
The nozzle ring is subject to an increased wear for heavy fuel oil
operation. Therefore it is a wear part.
The lifetime of the nozzle ring is approximately 12,500 hours, but it
depends on HFO quality and operating conditions.
After exceeding the lifetime the nozzle ring should be replaced in case of
fundamental change of performance data as charge air pressure and
exhaust temperature.
Turbocharger vibrates
Turbocharger pumps
Heavy noise
Causes Chapter
Silencer or air filter contaminated 7.5.8
Compressor contaminated 7.5.8
Charge air cooler contaminated Engine
Leaking exhaust gas piping Engine
Exhaust gas counter pressure too high Engine
downstream of turbine
Turbine wheel or compressor impeller 7.5.10 -
damaged (unbalanced) 7.5.12
Defective bearing 7.5.4
Rotor in contact with housing 7.5.11
Foreign matter in turbine or compressor 7.5.8,
(unbalanced) 7.5.10
Turbine contaminated 7.5.2
Turbine nozzle ring contaminated 7.5.2
Failure of fuel injection at engine Engine
Leaking charge air piping Engine
High air intake temperature Engine
Inlet or outlet valves of the engine Engine
contaminated
Low air intake temperature Engine
Lubricating oil filter contaminated Engine
Lubricating oil pressure gauge defective Engine
Lubricating oil inlet temperature too high Engine
Excessive pressure in oil return Engine
Sealing air ineffective
Gaskets damaged, connections leaking
Plain compression rings damaged 7.5.11
7.1 Introduction
The chapter 7.5 shall enable the user to perform certain repair and maintenance work by
himself.
Work sheets are sorted according to the sequence required to disassemble the exhaust gas
turbocharger.
It is assumed that the staff is familiar with the work and that the tools required are ready at
hand. Furthermore, the exhaust gas turbocharger has to be accessible and corresponding
hoists have to be available.
Rotor, compl. - Are the turbine blades damaged or did they contact the housing?
- Are contact traces visible at the housing?
- Are contact traces visible at the rotor?
- Does the shaft run smoothly?
- How is the condition of the bearings?
- Are the plain compression rings heavily worn?
Compressor impeller
- Can you detect any sliding traces or cracks at the compressor impeller?
- Are the bore and the axial surface OK?
Customer name :
Address :
(Location, ship's name)
Latest inspection/overhaul on : by :
Inspected/overhauled on : by :
Compressor impeller
Sliding traces O no Blade cracks O no
O yes O yes
Location: ............... Location : .............
Contamination O clean Quality of O good
O contaminated bore O average
O oily O poor
Bearing housing
O clean Sealing air bores O clean
O coked O narrowed
O corroded O clogged
Compressor diffuser
Guide vanes O little Damage O no
contamination O heavy O yes
Location : ...............
Compressor bearing
O used
O replaced Reason ................
Load-carrying surface of radial bearing Load-carrying surface of thrust bearing
B(rad) : ................ mm B(ax) : ................. mm
Marks O no Marks O no
O yes O yes
Location: ............Depth : ................. mm Location: ................Depth: ................... mm
Turbine bearing
O used Load-carrying surface
O replaced B(rad) : ................ mm
Reason................
Marks O no
O yes Location: ...............Depth: ................. mm
Silencer
Contamination O oil Condition of felt layer O good
O dust O poor
O soot
Filter mat O yes
cleaned O no
V a l u e s (in mm)
New condition Limit
clear.
Clear. Parts designation min max
max *)
1 Compressor impeller - compressor housing (radial) 0.55 0.65 0.9
2 Compressor impeller - compressor housing (axial) 0.6 0.7 1.1
5 Tilting clearance (rotor – bearing) <0.6 0.8
(measured at location E)
12 Turbine wheel - turbine housing (radial) 0.55 0.65 0.9
14 Turbine wheel - turbine housing (axial) 0.4 0.7 1.0
15 Rotor - compressor bearing (axial) 0.12 0.2 0.23
18 Compression ring - turbine bearing cover 0.2 0.5 -
19 Compression ring - compressor bearing cover 0.1 0.3 -
*) re-working or replacement required if exceeded
**) measured at location E
Admissible unbalance of rotor: 13.25 gmm bearing compressor
and 13 gmm bearing turbine
Admissible radial deviation of rotor: 0.020 mm (location E)
Tightening torque of rotor nut: 105 (+ 5) Nm
a) compressor b) compressor
X – reference edge bearing housing bearing fixed bearing loosened
Work sequence:
1. Operate the engine close to full load.
2. Open the water tank (2), fill with clean water (no sea water) (approx. 0,5 l), close the
water tank.
3. Open the ball valve (1), wait for approx. 20 sec., close valve (1). The compressed air
flows through the air piping via the ball valve (1) into the water tank. The water is
pressed through the water piping into the injection pipe, atomised by the air taken in
and hits the compressor blades at high speed.
• Perform cleaning with warm engine close to full load operation only.
• Continue to operate the engine for at least 10 to 15 min. after cleaning.
• Do not wash before a pause of operation. Corrosion risk!
• Washing is ineffective in case of hardened deposits, thus perform
washing at regular intervals.
• Do not use any chemical additives!
If the negative pressure upstream of the compressor is too high, water is
already taken in when the water is filled into the water tank and the
cleaning effect is reduced. In order to avoid this, you can:
• install the water tank at a lower level or
• include a second stop valve, which is opened after the water tank has
been closed, into the water piping.
(For heavy fuel oil operation only, every 300 operating hours respective depending on HFO
quality)
Heavy fuel oil operation results in contamination and deposits on nozzle
ring and turbine wheel reducing the efficiency. Due to these deposits the
charge air pressure will be increased.
The washing intervals depend on the fuel quality and operating
conditions. That's why they must be adjusted based on the experience
gained during engine operation if necessary later on.
The increase of charge air pressure by for e.g. more than 0.1 bar (at same
engine power) could be used for adjusting the washing interval, which
could be adjusted within 25 to 600 hours.
Read and take down the charge air pressure and exhaust gas
temperatures at a reference point (at 75 % or 100 % of the output) before
and after washing to check the washing effect.
• Hot exhaust gas can escape from the drain - Risk of burning!
• Continue to operate the engine for at least 30 minutes after cleaning.
• Do not wash before a stop of operation. Corrosion risk!
• Washing is ineffective in case of hardened deposits, thus perform
washing at regular intervals from the beginning.
• In the case of ineffective washing the turbine is to be cleaned
mechanically. For this purpose the turbine housings are to be
dismantled.
• Pay attention also to instruction of the engine’s operating manual!
Related chapters
7.5.7, 7.5.9, 7.5.10
Use a hoist!
5. Attach the sealing device (9804) to the turbine housing (5010) and tight with washers
(5100) and hexagon nuts (5090).
6. Screw the sealing device (9804) to the engine console.
Wedge-
shaped
Load- sector
carrying
surface
Legend
D Bearing diameter
R Radius of wedge surface
B(ax) Load-carrying surface width of
thrust bearing Bearing after
B(rad) Load-carrying surface width longer
of radial bearing operation
Tools required Sliding surface
1 Micrometer screw
1 Caliper gauge
Initial condition: Compressor bearing (4020) and turbine bearing (4010) are disassembled.
Work sequence 1 : Load-carrying surface of radial bearings
1. Carefully clean the bearing!
2. Determine the width of the load-carrying surface B(rad)!
3. Visual inspection!
Replace bearing if :
• the width of the load-carrying surface B(rad) at the compressor and
turbine has reached 16 mm,
• heavy dirt marks can be seen.
Determine the causes!
Replace bearings if :
• B(ax) is larger than 2/3 of the sliding surface,
• the sliding surfaces reveal heavy dirt marks.
a)
b)
a)
b)
After having installed the TC, check that the assembly is free of stresses
and forces. Rework piping, if necessary.
Only use perfect gaskets for the pipe joints. Apply molybdenum sulphide
lubricant to the connecting bolts of the exhaust gas piping prior to
installation.
General
In most cases merely the filter mat has to be cleaned. For this purpose the silencer may
stay at the exhaust gas turbocharger.
The given maintenance interval of 250 operating hours is just a mean guide value, since the
accumulation of dirt in the filter mat and the pressure drop resulting therefrom are largely
dependent on the environment. For operation under extreme conditions, it is recommended
to add a maintenance indicator (water gauge) signalling the right moment for cleaning.
This indicator shall be adjusted so as to give the cleaning signal when a vacuum of
app. 100 mm w.g. is reached at point A intended for mounting (e.g. a MANN maintenance
indicator for air filters, max. 200 mm w.g. = 20 mbar).
Work sequence: Cleaning the filter mat
1. Open and remove the tension tapes (9014)
2. Pull the filter mat (9012) from the silencer (9010) .
3. Put the filter mat (9012) into a cleansing liquid for approx. 10 hours. Subsequently
rinse in the liquid and externally clean with a soft brush, stub out and let dry the filter
mat.
4. Install the filter mat (9012) and tension tapes (9014).
Work sequence: Cleaning the silencer
If the silencer is heavily contaminated or if an inspection is carried out,
the silencer has to be cleaned completely..
For disassembling the rotor, mount the cartridge on a rack (9822) (see
chapter 8.3.2).
Work sequence :
1. Disassemble the speed sensor (9110) - if provided – and remove it.
2. Put the locking device (9801) on the turbine wheel and attach the device to the flange
of bearing housing (3010).
3. Loosen the rotor nut (2060) with a torque spanner.
4. Remove the rotor nut (2060) and coupling disk (2050).
5. Carefully remove the compressor impeller (2040) from the shaft (2010).
Pay attention to the gaskets (3081/3/5) under the bearing cover (3040)!
11. Put the extractor (9803) on the shaft (2010) and screw it into the threads of the thrust
ring (2020).
12. Remove the thrust ring (2020) from the shaft.
13. Carefully pull the shaft (2010) out of the bearing housing (3010).
14. Remove the plain compression ring (2070) from the shaft.
15. Remove the feather key (2080) from the shaft.
18. Loosen the screw plugs (3120), remove the separating plate (3060).
19. Loosen the screw plug (3200) with spring washer (3210).
20. Pull the turbine bearing (4010) out of the bearing guide sleeve (3020).
Now the turbocharger is disassembled. Check, evaluate and clean the
parts according to chapters 7.2 and 7.3.
Work sequence :
1. Insert the turbine bearing (4010) into the bearing guide sleeve (3020) and tighten with
the screw plug (3200) and washer (3210).
2. Check that the thread plug (3110) is screwed into the bearing guide sleeve (3020)!
Always install the turbine bearing (4010) with 3 cylindrical pins (4050)
(protection against torsion)!
Always insert the thread plug (3110) in the bearing guide sleeve (3020). Do
not forget the thread plug when components are replaced!
3. Insert the separating plate (3060), fasten with screw plugs (3120).
4. Insert the bearing guide sleeve (3020) with the original gasket (3081/3083/3085) or a
gasket of the same thickness into the bearing housing (3010), do not cant.
5. Fasten the bearing guide sleeve (3020) with two screws.
6. Attach the heat shield (3030) to the centring on the bearing housing.
7. Insert the plain compression ring of the turbine (2070) into the shaft groove.
8. Insert the feather key (2080) into the groove.
9. Use the guide sleeve (9805) to move in the shaft.
10. Apply clean oil to the turbine bearing. Carefully insert the shaft (2010) into the bearing
housing (3010).
11. Apply oil to the thrust ring (2020) and put the ring onto the shaft.
12. Apply oil to the compressor bearing (4020). Put the bearing onto the shaft with its flat
flange side pointing downward and fasten with screws (3100) and washers(3130).
13. Check clearance S18: (only if components are replaced)
a) b)
a) Fasten the compressor bearing (4020) with the screws (3100). Press the
shaft (2010) against the bearing housing. Apply a dial gauge to the shaft end
and adjust it to zero.
b) Loosen the screws (3100) and again force-off the compressor bearing
(4020) by approx. 1 mm. The shaft is displaced by the clearance S18; correct by
changing the thickness of the gasket (3081-3085) under the bearing guide sleeve if
necessary.
14. Attach the locking device (9801) for the rotor to the turbine wheel and fasten it to the
flange of the bearing housing.
15. Slide the spacer (2030) onto the shaft up to the shoulder; pay attention to the assembly
position.
16. Check clearance S19: (S19 = L2 – L3)
(X – reference edge at bearing housing)
The mounting marks at the shaft and the compressor impeller must
match.
Now the bearing housing with rotor is assembled. The exhaust gas turbocharger can be
completed according to chapters 7.5.5 to 7.5.10.
Work sequence:
1. Attach the exhaust-gas elbow (9100) by means of a rope to a hoist.
2. Loosen and remove the hexagon nuts (5090) together with the washers (5100).
3. Remove the exhaust-gas elbow (9100) in axial direction from the turbine housing
(5010) and put it on a wooden base.
4. Loosen the screws (5070).
5. Force the turbine housing insert (5020) with forcing screws off the turbine housing
(5010).
8.1 General
The following details are required for an order:
1. Address of orderer
2. Type of turbocharger
3. Serial number of turbocharger (see name-plate on page 2)
4. Specification number of turbocharger (see name-plate on page 2)
5. Part number, designation and quantity
6. Shipment address
The spare parts box supplied by order contains a selection of the most important wear parts
and a relevant listing.
The parts contained in the spare parts box are preserved for a storage
period of two years.
A certain selection of tools is also supplied if ordered. These tools are necessary to maintain
and repair the exhaust gas turbocharger and are not included in the basic equipment of
every workshop.
5050 3 Screw plug only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5060 3 Gasket only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5070 2 Hexagon socket screw only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5090 36 Hexagon nut only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5100 36 Ripped washer only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5110 12 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5120 4 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
5130 24 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930) set
7020 3 Locating bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2.1' (9931) set
8.3 Tools
9807
If the turbocharger blower becomes fouled, the exhaust gas temperature may rise and the service life of fuel
injectors and exhaust valves may be shortened. Washing the blower too late has less effect than washing it in
a timely fashion. Therefore, wash the blower periodically and check the boost air pressure before and after
washing it.
(1) Wash the blower during a run at about 75% or more of full load. Continue the run under load for at
least 10 ~ 15 min after washing the blower.
(2) If the boost air pressure is not restored even after washing the blower, overhaul the turbocharger and
clean it.
(3) Fresh water alone is not effective in cleaning the blower. Use cleaning fluid (P/#137616-18400) to
wash the blower.
(4) Do not wash it just before halting operation. Corrosion may form.
Hand Pump
Cap
018759-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Turbocharger Turbine Washing Procedure 18-06b-00 1/2
Turbine washing
Heavy fuel oil operation results in contamination and deposits on nozzle ring and turbine wheel reducing the
efficiency. Due to these deposits the charge air pressure will be increased.
The washing intervals depend on the fuel quality and operating conditions. That’s why they must be adjusted
based on the experience gained during engine operation if necessary later on. The washing interval could be
adjusted from 50 to 600 hours.
The increase of charge air pressure could be used for adjusting the washing interval, which could adjusted
within 50 to 600 hours.
Read and take down the charge air pressure and exhaust gas temperatures at a reference point (at 75% or
100% of the output) before and after washing to check the washing effect.
Turbine houging
6 5 4 3 2
10
023922-00E
Legend
1 Sanitary fresh water 6 Wash-water piping
2 Regulating valve 7 Injector
3 Fresh-water piping 8 Connection for drain (optional)
4 Removable flexible tube 9 Valve (optional)
5 Stop valve 10 Escape funnel or sight glass (optional)
Work sequence
1. Connect the flexible tube (4) to fresh-water piping (3).
2. Reduce the engine output to approx. 15% of its rating until the temperature after cylinder has come down
to its specified value. (see table)
3. Wait for approx. 10 minutes!
4. Open the valve (9) of the drain (8) (if present).
5. Open valve (2) and adjust the water pressure (see table).
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Air Cooler, Exhaust Manifold & Turbocharger No. Page
18 Turbocharger Turbine Washing Procedure 18-06b-00 2/2
6. Open stop valve (5) for approx. 30 seconds and close again.
7. Wait for approx. 3 minutes so that the injected water can evaporate.
8. Repeat steps 6. and 7. twice or three times.
9. Close the stop valve (5), valve (2) and the valve (9) of the drain.
10.Run dry the exhaust gas turbocharger at constant load for approx. 30 minutes, increase engine load
slowly!
11. Repeat the washing process if the exhaust gas turbocharger is affected by vibrations which did not occur
before.
12.Remove the flexible tube (4).
max. 15% 300 - 330 ℃ 400 - 420 ℃ 2.5 - 4.5 bar 3 - 4 × 30 sec
No. Page
空気冷却器(T/FW 側装備)部品表
18
Parts List of Air Cooler(FW Side T/C) 18-52b-00 1/2
冷却水:清水用
Water Spec.:Fresh Water
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ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
空気冷却器(T/FW 側装備)部品表
18
Parts List of Air Cooler(FW Side T/C) 18-52b-00 2/2
冷却水:清水用
Water Spec.:Fresh Water
4 2 151695-18700 パツキン
(カバ- GASKET, C/COVER 1
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ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
給気管系部品表 No. Page
18 エアダクト(T/FW 側)部品表
18-54a-01 1/2
Parts List of Air Duct(FW Side T/C)
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2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
給気管系部品表 No. Page
18 エアダクト(T/FW 側)部品表
18-54a-01 2/2
Parts List of Air Duct(FW Side T/C)
2007.10.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
給気管系部品表 No. Page
18 給気圧力計管(T/FW 側)部品表
18-55b-01 1/1
Parts List of Boost Air Gauge Pipe(FW Side T/C)
《当部品表のイラスト図はありません。》
《There is no illustration chart of this part table.》
2008.10.15R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気マニホールド・排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 排気マニホールド(T/FW 側)部品表
18-58a-00 1/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Manifold(FW Side T/C)
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ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気マニホールド・排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 排気マニホールド(T/FW 側)部品表
18-58a-00 2/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Manifold(FW Side T/C)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気マニホールド・排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 排気マニホールドカバー(T/FW 側)部品表
18-60a-01 1/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Manifold Cover(FW Side T/C)
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2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気マニホールド・排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 排気マニホールドカバー(T/FW 側)部品表
18-60a-01 2/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Manifold Cover(FW Side T/C)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 Parts List of Exhaust Gas No. Page
18 排気ガス過給機出口管部品表
18-61d-00 1/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe for Turbocharger
㧢
㧠
㧞
㧠
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧢
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 㧟
㧡
㧝
㧣 㧤
018353-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 Parts List of Exhaust Gas No. Page
18 排気ガス過給機出口管部品表
18-61d-00 2/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe for Turbocharger
㧢
㧠
㧥
㧝
㧡 㧞
㧣
㧠
㧢
㧟
㧤
㧝 㧝㧜
㧤
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020444-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 排気連絡管(T/FW 側)部品表
18-63a-01 2/2
Parts List of Exhaust Gas Pipe(FW Side T/C)
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 防火被覆(T/FW 側)部品表
18-65a-01 1/2
Parts List of Insulation Covering(FW Side T/C)
㧢 㧞 㧟 㧠
㧡
ࡋ࠶࠼ญㇱ⚦
㧰㧱㨀㧭㧵㧸㧘㧯㨅㧸㧚㧴㧱㧭㧰˴㧱㨄㧵㨀
࠲ࡆࡦญㇱ⚦
㧰㧱㨀㧭㧵㧸㧘㧯㨅㧸㧚㨀㨁㧾㧮㧻㧯㧴㧭㧾㧳㧱㧾˴㧱㨄㧵㨀
㧥 㧤
2005.6.30R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 防火被覆(T/FW 側)部品表
18-65a-01 2/2
Parts List of Insulation Covering(FW Side T/C)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
18 過給機(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Turbocharger(FW Side T/C) 18-67d-00 1/2
㧠 㧞
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020448-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
18 過給機(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Turbocharger(FW Side T/C) 18-67d-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 ブロワ洗浄装置(T/FW 側)部品表
18-69a-00 1/1
Parts List of Turbocharger Blower Washer(FW Side T/C)
《当部品表のイラスト図はありません。》
《There is no illustration chart of this part table.》
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
排気マニホールド・排気管系部品表 No. Page
18 タービン洗浄装置(T/FW 側)部品表
18-71a-00 1/1
Parts List of T/C Turbine Washer(FW Side T/C)
《当部品表のイラスト図はありません。》
《There is no illustration chart of this part table.》
2008.9.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Outline 21-01a-00 1/1
The crankshaft is made of the forged carbon steel. The pin and journal diameters are both designed to be
quite large, are induction hardened and then polish-finished.
The engine vibration is controlled by placing balance weights in the ideal position.
The main bearing cap is firmly fastened to the cylinder block with two main bearing bolts and two side bolts.
The main bearing bolt is tightened using hydraulic pressure applied to a special tool.
The main bearing and the crankpin bearing are made of aluminum.
008233-00X
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 1/7
Balance weights are added to the crankshaft in the six places shown in the figure below.
Thrust bearings are installed before and after the No.1 main bearing. The metal main bearing cap is sus-
pended under cylinder block and secured with two clamping bolts. The tightening nuts are set to the specified
hydraulic pressure and two side bolts are tightened to the specified torque.
Side bolts
The main bearing caps 1-7 are equipped with side bolts.
The bearing numbers are marked on the main bearing caps, the tightening nuts, and the side bolts.
Main Bearing Cap No. No.7 No.6 No.5 No.4 No.3 No.2 No.1
On the opration side
Stamped Mark of On the No.7 No.6 No.5 No.4 No.3 No.2 No.1
Tightening Nut & Side Bolt non-opration side No.14 No.13 No.12 No.11 No.10 No.9 No.8 018761-00E
Main Bearing
None of the main bearing caps can be taken out through the cylinder side cover
1) Preparation for disassembly
(1) Prepare the following special tools.
<For the hydraulic Pump & hydraulic jack type>
Chapter 92-01 ~ 03) Hydraulic Jack Handling Procedures
<Main bearing retaining tools>
(2) Remove the crankcase side covers near the main bearing to be disassembled and those covering the
adjacent bearings.
(3) Unscrew the side bolts of the main bearing to be disassembled. Unscrew them on both sides.
Note: At this point, also loosen the side bolts on the adjacent bearings.
(4) Turn the crankshaft up so that the crankpin is close to working side. (Balance weight and connecting rod
are in a place that doesn't interfere with the job.)
(5) Do the self-rotation prevention processing (See chapter 08-02) of crankshaft, except for turning.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 2/7
2) Disassembly
(1) Main bearing nut disassembly/reassembly procedures
Tighten and loosen the two main bearing cap clamping nuts simultaneously.
Rubber Hose
Main Bearing
Cap Bolt
Turning Handle
Copupler
Main Bearing Cap Nut
Spacer Locking Bolt Spacer Hydraulic Jack Assy' 018762-00E
③ Attach a hydraulic jack to the spacer bolt, and tighten the hydraulic jack clamping nut.
Make sure that the hydraulic jack piston is flush with the end surface of the hydraulic jack main body.
④ Connect the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic jack with a rubber hose.
⑤ Loosen the hydraulic jack clamping nut by 1/4 turns.
⑥ Remove the spacer lock bolt.
⑦ Close the escape valve on the hydraulic pump, and pump the lever to boost the hydraulic pressure to the
specified level.
⑧ Insert the handle into a hole in a nut through the hole in the spacer. Then turn the nut.
• When disassembling loosen the nut by turning it past seven or eight holes in the nut.
• When assembling it, turn the nut until it is seated.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 3/7
When disassembling the main bearing, if the nut cannot be removed with the handle, slowly raise the
hydraulic pressure and then try turning it.
Do not raise the hydraulic pressure above 61.5MPa
⑨ Gradually open the hydraulic pump escape valve until the hydraulic pressure is reduced to 0.
⑩ Tighten the hydraulic jack clamping nut until it is flush with the hydraulic jack, then drain the oil from the
jack.
⑪ Disconnect the rubber hose from each hydraulic jack.
⑫ Remove each hydraulic jack, spacer and spacer bolt.
Do not remove both of the tightening nuts simultaneously. Otherwise, the main bearing cap may fall and
injure you.
Jack
Scissors type
Clamping Tool
Supporting Rail
018763-00E
② Remove the main bearing cap clamping nut, and manipulate the jack to lower the main bearing cap.
③ Remove the lower main bearing.
The main bearing cap cannot be removed from the engine through the crankcase-side cover.
Therefore, remove the lower bearing and place it in the oil pan.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 4/7
Insert the bearing installation/removal pin"3" into the crankshaft oil hole from the operation side (so that
the head of the pin lies along the edge of crankshaft). Then, slowly turn the flywheel in the normal rota-
tion direction and pull the upper bearing out on the non-operation side.
018764-00E
Thrust bearings are provided so that the main bearing cap at the reference position (main bearing cap
No.1) is placed between then. Attach and remove the main bearing cap No.1 and thrust bearings the
same way the main bearing cap Nos. 2 through 7 were handled.
Upper Bearing
Lower Bearing
018765-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 5/7
If the clearance between the main bearing and crankshaft gets larger, the lubrication oil pressure will
drop, resulting in a burned bearing and increased deflection, which may cause the crankshaft to break or
some other serious accident. Therefore, make very sure to inspect and service the main bearing and
thrust bearings.
(1) Check for flaws and fretting corrosion on the surfaces of the main bearing caps that are in contact with
the cylinder block.
(2) Check for fretting corrosion on the mating surface and back-side of the main bearing. Also check for
flaws, burned areas or foreign matter pressed into its sliding surface.
Do not repair the back-side surface or sliding surface of the main bearings. If you try to, the bearing
clearance may change.
(3) Make sure the main bearing cap clamping bolt is not excessively loose.
(4) Measure the clearance between the crankshaft and the bearing.
① To measure the clearance accurately, remove the crankshaft and measure the outer diameter of the
crankshaft and the inner diameter of the main bearing cap.
② To determine the clearance without removing the crankshaft, place a lead wire about 0.5mm in diam-
eter on the sliding surface of the lower main bearing (position it along the edge of crankshaft and fix it
with grease or the like to prevent it from moving). Tighten the main bearing cap to the specified
hydraulic pressure, then take out the lead wire and measure its thickness.
(5) If the clearance is too large, beyond the wear limit, replace the bearing with a new one.
Be sure to replace both the upper and lower bearings with new ones at the same time.
If the crankshaft is excessively worn (unevenly worn), replace the upper and lower bearings with smaller
ones. In this case, the crankshaft must be polished to match the dimensions of the smaller bearings that
will be used.
[Thrust metal]
(1) Check for wear and burnout.
(2) If the clearance between the bearings and crankshaft is too great, replace both the upper and lower bear-
ings at the same time.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 6/7
(3) When attaching a thrust bearing, position it so that its groove faces forward.
4) Installation procedure
Reassemble the main bearing as follows.
(1) Main bearing installation procedure
① Turn the flywheel. Stop turning when the crankshaft oil hole is visible from the operation side.
② Temporarily remove the lower bearing, then attach the upper bearing insertion tool "4" to the main bear-
ing cap.
③ Wipe off any dirt or oil on the back of the housing and the bearing when you are ready to install the main
bearing.(Make sure there is no oil on the back of the bearing. Then, install it.)
④ Spread the lubricating oil by bare-handed in the main bearing metal inner surface, when you attach the
main bearing.
(Operation side)
018767-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Main Bearing 21-02a-00 7/7
Position the upper bearing correctly in the forward/backward direction so that the projection on upper
bearing engages the hole in the cylinder block.
⑤ Attach the upper bearing by aligning the guide groove in the insertion tool with the projection on the bearing.
At this time, set the projection of the upper bearing on the operation side.
Because the hole of the cylinder block is processed on the non-operation side of it, the projection of the
upper bearing engages with the hole of cylinder block if the upper bearing is inserted by being rotated as
shown in Fig.21-02-7.
⑥ Insert the alignment pin "3" into the crankshaft oil hole on the operation side.
Position the alignment pin so that the head of the pin is along the edge of crankshaft.
Then, hold the pin in close contact with the edge using some grease, to prevent it from falling out during
the turning operation.
⑦ Operate the jack to raise the main bearing cap until the bearing makes contact with the crankshaft.
Note that pressing the insertion tool too hard will damage the bearing
☆ Make sure that the projection on the bearing is engaged in the hole on the cylinder block.
☆ Continue turning the flywheel until the end surface of bearing is flush with the end surface of cylinder
block.
⑨ Lower the main bearing cap, remove the alignment pin and insertion tool, then attach the lower bearing.
⑩ Raise the main bearing cap, and tighten the main bearing cap nut until the main bearing cap makes close
contact with the cylinder block.
⑪ Remove the jack and clamping tool.
If you have loosened the side bolts of the adjacent main bearing during disassembly, first tighten the side
bolt on the operation side to the specified torque. Then tighten the bolt on the other side.
⑫ Tighten the side bolt on the operation side to half the specified torque.
(Do not screws in the side bolt on the non operation side.)
⑬ Attach the hydraulic jack and tighten the main bearing cap nut using the specified hydraulic pressure.
After tightening the nut, make sure the alignment mark on the nut is aligned with the alignment mark on
the bolt.
⑭ Tighten the side bolts on the operation side to the specified torque.
⑮ Screw in the side bolts on the other side and tighten them to the specified torque.
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 1/6
It is necessary to check the crankshaft periodically, as described in Section 00-07, because the following may
occur in the crankshaft:
(1) Uneven crankshaft wear.
(2) Excessive gap between the main bearing and the crankshaft due to wear.
(3) Cracking from operation if the crankshaft deflection exceeds the allowable value.
(4) Development of a hairline crack when the crankshaft burns out, for instance, due to a lack of oil.
(5) Cracking due to operation at critical engine speeds accompanied by torsional vibration.
If the crankshaft and main bearing should burn out, do not replace the bearing. Also measure the surface
hardness of the crankshaft and inspect for hairline cracks with a magnaflux device.
Criterion
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 2/6
Note: The asterisks (*) above refer to parts that do not necessarily need to be removed for disassembly, but
may make the work more convenient.
The covers on the front and rear areas, and the gear related parts have to be removed because the front
and rear couplings of the cylinder must be placed on the rollers built into the inverters.
Sling
018768-00E
2008.10.15R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 3/6
② Determine the length of wire necessary, after considering the height the cylinder must be lifted to.
③ Lock the bases of cylinder inverters to prevention them turning sideways while inverting the cylinder.
Inverter
Wooden Block
Locking Piece
018769-00E
④ Install the inverters to match the measured length from the outer face of crankshaft flange to the outer
face of the front coupling.
L
018770-00X
⑤ Using properly sized wire to handle the weight of the cylinder block, lift, shift, and move the cylinder block
only under the supervision of a person in charge of sling operations.
2008.10.15R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 4/6
⑥ After resting the cylinder block temporarily on the inverters, and before inverting it, lead the auxiliary wire
under the cylinder block in the direction opposite to the direction you will be turning in.
⑦ After slackening the main lifting wire and auxiliary wire fully, move the main wire in the direction that the
cylinder will be inverted, pull up on the auxiliary wire according to the condition of the cylinders as they
are tilted, and actuate the main and auxiliary wires alternately to invert the cylinder block.
⑧ Install four cylinder lifting blocks on the lower surface of the cylinder.
Lifting Hook4
018771-00E
⑨ Prepare wooden blocks to be inserted under the cylinder block for it to rest on.
⑩ Lift the cylinder block off the inverters and rest it on the wooden blocks.
Wooden Block
Wooden Block
018772-00E
018773-00E
2008.10.15R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 5/6
(5) Removal and reassembly of the main bearing cap and crankshaft
① Using a sponge or paper towel, remove all the grease or oil on the top of the bearing cap
② Use the special hydraulic jack to remove the cap nut.
③ Gradually raise the two M16 eyebolts to remove the bearing cap.
☆ Make sure that nothing gets caught on the cylinder, the cap, the bolts, etc.
☆ Be careful not to damage the crank bearing.
Bearing Cap
018774-00E
④Pay special attention to the crankshaft's center of gravity when lifting it horizontally. Use nylon slings in the
No.1 & No.6 crankshaft areas, lift the crankshaft gradually, and remove it from the cylinder block.
Nylon Sling
Lifting the Crankshaft
018775-00E
2007.4.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Overhauling the Crankshaft 21-03a-00 6/6
⑤ When disassembling the crankshaft, clean the various parts and remove any dirt, flaws, rust, or corro-
sion.
⑥ Insert the (upper) crank bearings and thrust bearing (on the flywheel side) into the bearing areas, and
apply fresh oil to them.
• Pay attention to the notches on the bearing areas and the fit of the notches on the bearings.
• This crank bearing has nine holes.
⑦Attach eyebolts to the bearing cap, insert the lower crank bearings, and place a bearing cap on the crank-
shaft so that the bearing will not fall out.
• Pay attention to the notches on the bearing areas and the fit of the notches on the bearings.
⑧ At this time, set the thrust-bearing metals to the both sides of bearing cap, and also insert the φ6 × 12
straight pins into it.
⑨ Torque the cap nuts and side bolts with the hydraulic jack in the reverse sequence used for disassembly.
⑩ Finally, check the thrust clearance of the crankshaft.
If the crankshaft cannot be turned, it is necessary to check and adjust the various parts until it can be
turned smoothly and easily.
⑫ During reassembly, be sure to match the alignment mark on the flange of the crankshaft with the align-
ment mark on the flywheel.
High-precision Bolt
Crankshaft
Flywheel markings
(Front) (Back)
018776-00E
2008.10.15R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Measurement of Crankshaft Deflection 21-04b-02 1/4
The crankshaft deflection means the gap between open and close of the crank arms, it is useful to check the
installing alignment and judge the influence on main metal damages.
If the crankshaft deflection becomes too large, the crankshaft may be broken, resulting in an accident. Conse-
quently, you should measure the crankshaft deflection periodically.
Deflection Gauge
(measuring reference)
PB : 30qafter B.D.C. (fuel injection pump side) P E
Calculation for deflection;
P : 90qbefore T.D.C. (fuel injection pump side)
30q30q • Vertical deflection = T-PB
T : Top Dead Center (T.D.C.) PB EB and T-EB as well
E : 90qafter T.D.C. (exhaust manifold side) B
EB : 30qbefore B.D.C. (exhaust manifold side) • Horizontal deflection = P-E
Crank Pin Position
018778-01E
2009.3.31R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Measurement of Crankshaft Deflection 21-04b-02 2/4
Fig. 21-04-3
Crankshaft
(lower spread) (lower shrink)
(1) If the deflection increases every time it is periodically measured, this is probably caused by wear in the
crankshaft and/or the main bearings. If the deflection increases suddenly in just one cylinder, you should
suspect that the corresponding main bearing is worn abnormally. In these cases, check the relevant parts.
(2) Since the measured deflection when the engine is hot will depending largely on the engine temperature
at the time the measurement is taken, it cannot be relied on.
Reduction-Reversing Gear Side [Unit: 1/100mm] Note: "S" stands for stroke
Cylinder No. Calculation for deflection Deflection
- 11.55 ~+ 3.85
〔 〕
- 3S ~+ 1S
(T-PB), (T-EB)
10,000
1
± 5.775
〔 〕
± 1.5S
(P-E)
10,000
± 3.85
(T-PB), (T-EB)
〔 〕
± 1S
Other
(P-E)
10,000
● It is unnecessary to forcibly correct the deflection at measured position T (crank-pin T.D.C.) to upper
spread even if the deflection is found to be lower contract because the mass of the flywheel and cou-
pling causes a deflection.
● Since a poor centering precision of the coupling may cause an excessive deflection and the damage
of coupling, correct the shaft center of the engine according to the pertinent coupling type.
2009.3.31R
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Measurement of Crankshaft Deflection 21-04b-02 3/4
(1) As for center deflection C, lower the engine side by 0.05 to 0.1 mm, counter on a deflection caused by the
mass of the flywheel and coupling.
(2) Fit the dial gauge according to the following procedures as depended on the coupling type, and measure
the facial deflection and center deflection.
① Make sure that the crank deflection values for cylinders No.2 ~ 6 are within the specifications.
② Remove the intermediate plate from the flexible coupling area.
③ Measure the distance across the faces (L) of the direct coupling.
④ Fit a dial gauge on the flexible coupling and measure the deflection on the face and outer circumfer-
ence while turning the flywheel.
Dial Gauge
Flywheel B
A
Flexble Coupling
(Spacer)
L 018780-00E
Specifications
Facial deflection : Less than 0.2 mm (dial gauge at point A)
Outer circumferential deflection : Less than 0.10 mm (dial gauge at point B), assuming that the reverse
and reduction gear is raised 0.2 mm above the engine, in view of the sag caused by the flywheel.
(1/2 x C= 0.2)
Flywheel
F
018781-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Main Bearing & Crankshaft No. Page
21 Measurement of Crankshaft Deflection 21-04b-02 4/4
RATO coupling
Remove the rubber element from the RATO coupling, fit the dial gauge on the reduction-reversing gear side,
and measure the facial deflection of the flywheel side fitting face.
Flywheel
Dial Gauge
L
ǾD
RATO Coupling
018783-00E
2007.4.10R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
21 主軸受メタル部品表
Parts List of Main Bearing 21-51a-00 1/2
㧠
㧠 㧣
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧝
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧝 㧣
020449-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
21 主軸受メタル部品表
Parts List of Main Bearing 21-51a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
主軸受・クランク軸部品表 No. Page
21 クランク軸・フライホイール部品表
21-52a-02 1/2
Parts List of Crankshaft & Flywheel
㧝㧡
㧝㧞
㧝㧟
㧝㧠
㧝㧜
㧔㧝㧕
㧝㧝
㧥
㧔㧝㧕
㧤 㧢
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020450-00X
2007.9.20R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
主軸受・クランク軸部品表 No. Page
21 クランク軸・フライホイール部品表
21-52a-02 2/2
Parts List of Crankshaft & Flywheel
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
主軸受・クランク軸部品表 No. Page
21 ブルカン RATO 軸継手部品表
21-53d-00 1/2
Parts List of RATO Coupling
㧟 㧝 㧞 024641-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
主軸受・クランク軸部品表 No. Page
21 ブルカン RATO 軸継手部品表 2/2
21-53d-00
Parts List of RATO Coupling
The piston is a thin solid self-contained object made of ductile cast iron. The grooves in the piston for rings are
laser hardened/quenched. The cocktail shaker system is used to cool the upper part. The piston is cooled by
the lubricating oil supplied through the hole in the connecting rod. A set of piston rings consist of three rings.
There are two compression rings and one oil ring. Each ring has been chrome plated on the sliding surface.
Cooling Chamber
Barrel Face
Tapered Face
Beveled with
Coil Expander
018786-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Pistons & Piston Pins 22-02a-01 1/4
The frequency for removing and checking the pistons varies according to the results of the daily maintenance,
especially the lubricating oil control and engine loading (overloading and excessively low loading). Therefore,
the supervisor must set the proper frequency. However, the initial overhaul and checks should be performed
at the times mentioned in Chapter 00-07.
From then on, the subsequent maintenance schedule should set according to the results of the overhaul
check, any increase in blow-by and any increase in lubricating oil consumption. When the lubricating oil con-
sumption has become twice the initial value, it will be necessary to overhaul and clean the piston, and replace
the piston rings.
1. Disassembly
1) Preparation for Disassembly
Prepare the following special tools.
Place the plate so that its outer tapered part faces toward the piston, but do not allow it to make contact
with the cylinder liner.
(3) Install the liner retaining device ② and spacer ③ and lock them with the cylinder head tightening nut.
(4) Turn the flywheel, and remove the anti-polishing ring.
Ԛ
ԛ Ԙ
Anti-polishing Ring
Tapered Part
018788-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Pistons & Piston Pins 22-02a-01 2/4
(1) Remove the cylinder side covers for cylinder being worked on from both the operating side and the non-
operating side.
(2) Turn the flywheel until the crankshaft is at B.D.C., so that the upper connecting rod bolts can be removed.
(Select a position such that the socket wrench will not come into contact with the cylinder block.)
(3) Check the alignment marks on the connecting rod bolts prior to disassembly.
(4) Loosen and remove the connecting rod bolts.
(5) Screw the eyebolt into the middle of the piston to be able to lift it.
(6) Lift the piston slowly and pay attention to the straight pins in the connecting rod and the big end housing.
(7) When the connecting rod comes off the straight pins in the big end housing, lift the piston completely to
remove it from the cylinder.
(8) Check for damage on the mating surface of the big end housing and the straight pins.
Eyebolt
Straight Pin
018789-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Pistons & Piston Pins 22-02a-01 3/4
Note that the circlip will spring out and injure you if it slides off the tip of the pliers in the course of remov-
ing the circlip.
(2) Pull out the piston pin while holding the connecting rod.
(3) Remove the piston rings with a special tool.
Wear gloves because the corners of rings will be sharp and can injure you, even after the engine has run
a long time.
Be careful not to force the gap in the ring open to more than 80mm. The ring may break.
Do not use sandpaper on the surface of the piston skirt. It has a special coating. (A carbon cleaning
agent such as Unicon 146 or Neos is recommended for washing the piston.)
Fig. 22-02-3
018790-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Pistons & Piston Pins 22-02a-01 4/4
(4) Remove the piston cooling chamber cover, and check for scale buildup.
(5) Measure the dimensions of the piston and wrist pin.
(6) It is recommended that you replace the piston rings with new ones after considering the time until the
next engine service.
(7) When replacing a piston, create the same alignment mark on the new one as on the previous one.
3. Installing a Piston
Install the piston in the reverse sequence used to remove it. Pay attention to the following points.
(1) Install the perforated piston cooling chamber cover on the non-operation side. Apply the proper screw
lock agent (Tokyo Three Bond Screw-Lock No.1 or equivalent) on the bolts before screwing them in.
(2) Install the wrist pin circlip with its opening facing straight down.
(3) Install the piston rings with their marked sides facing upward and their cuts rotated 120°away from the
adjacent rings.
(4) Install the oil ring with its coil joint position rotated 180°away from its cut.
(5) Install the piston and connecting rod, aligning their marks with each other.
Fig. 22-02-4 Installing a Piston (Clockwise) Fig. 22-02-5 Insert the Piston (Clockwise)
Circlip
Opening
Cover
(Perforated)
Cut
Coil Joint
Rod Alignment mark
018791-00E 018792-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 1/9
The connecting rod is three-divided structure. Remove the upper rod bolts, and draw out the piston and con-
necting rod first. After removing the piston and connecting rod, disassemble the big end housing by using the
hydraulic jack.
1 Tool A 151695-92510
2 Tool B 151695-92520
3 Tool C 151695-92530
5 Eyebolt 26610-080002
(2) Remove the cylinder side covers of the affected cylinder from both sides.
(3) Turn the flywheel to bring the big end housing to the non-operation side for disassembly.
(4) Install Tool B in the opening on the operation side, where the cylinder side cover has been removed.
(5) Insert Tool A in the opening on the non-operation side and push it toward the operation side.
(6) Fasten the set bolt to fix the tool A.
(7) Install tool C and the eyebolt on the big end housing.
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 2/9
(8) Turn the crankshaft so that big end housing is placed on Tool A.
Coupler
Piston
Body
Back-up Ring
Back-up Ring
Spacer
Turning Handle
018796-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 3/9
(1) Make sure there are no flaws or dirt on the threaded parts of the connecting rod.
Hydraulic Jack
Joint
Coupler
018797-00E
(2) Insert spacers in the outer edge of the connecting rod bolt (at two places).
(3) Put the hydraulic jack on the rod bolt and screw in it until the spacer makes contact with the big end and
the hydraulic jack. (two bolts)
(4) Loosen the hydraulic jack about 180°away from the point where contact is made.
(5) Connect a hydraulic pump to each hydraulic jack with rubber hoses.
• Make sure the hydraulic hoses are completely inserted into the couplers.
• Make sure that the hydraulic jack piston is flush with the end surface of the hydraulic jack body.
(6) Operate the hydraulic pump to boost the hydraulic pressure to the specified pressure.
• Make sure that the surface of the hydraulic piston comes up 1 ~ 1.5mm above the body.
(7) Insert the turning handle into a hole in the nut through a hole in the spacer. Then turn the nut counter-
clockwise.
If you cannot turn the nut with the turning handle, slowly raise the hydraulic pressure and try turning it
again.
Do not raise the hydraulic pressure above 60 MPa.
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 4/9
(8) Gradually open the relief valve on the hydraulic pump to lower the hydraulic pressure to 0 MPa.
Make sure that the surface of the hydraulic piston is flush with the end surface of the hydraulic jack body.
(The oil pressure will be 0.)
(3) After the big end housing has been safely removed, remove the tools.
(4) Reinstall the cylinder side covers immediately after removing the big end housing to keep the area inside
the cylinder block clean.
3. Checking
1) Wrist pin bearing
(1) Check for cracks or flaws in the wrist pin bearing.
(2) Check the contact and look for a loose fit in wrist pin bearing.
(3) Measure the inner diameter of wrist pin bearing. If the bearing has reached the wear limit or it is expected
that it will reach the limit before next overhaul, replace the bearing with a new one. Since the wrist pin
bearing has been shrink fitted, remove it by hammering it out using an appropriate cushion piece or by
pressing it out.
2) Connecting Rod
(1) Check for cracks and wear on the serrated mating surfaces between the connecting rod and the big end
housing.
If water hammering happened or abnormal combustion was seen in the engine, check the connecting
rods for bend inclination and then check them for cracks using a penetration test.
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 5/9
To prevent the rod bolts from being broken due to fatigue, replace them about every 20000 operating
hours, even if their appearance is normal.
5) Crankpin Metal
(1) Check for cracks, seizures and imbedded foreign objects on the sliding surface of each bearing.
(2) Check the contact on the rear and mating surface of each bearing.
(3) Install the crankshaft bearings in the big end housing of the connecting rod, and tighten the rod bolt nuts
with the hydraulic jack to the specified value.
(4) Measure the inner diameter of the bearings. If the bearing has reached the wear limit or it is expected that
it will reach the limit before the next overhaul, replace the bearings.
(5) Measure the thickness of the upper and lower bearings. If the difference between the dimensions A & C
and the dimensions A & B is 0.04 mm or more, replace the bearings.
Approx. 40mm A
Approx. 40mm
C
018806-00E
2008.12.3R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 6/9
6) Procedure for Checking the Crankshaft Bearing While the Engine is at Rest
To check the crankshaft bearing without overhauling the cylinder head and piston while the engine is at rest,
suspend the piston halfway up the cylinder, as shown in the figure, and proceed with the check.
Suspending Bolt
(Screw in Approximately 15 mm)
Piston
018807-00E
Before proceeding with this job, make sure that the crankshaft has been locked so that it cannot rotate.
Bring the manual cranking gear into contact with the flywheel and secure the lock bar in the manual
cranking device. If you don't, the crankshaft will rotate and you will be injured. For details about the oper-
ation of the lock bar, refer to "Operation of the Manual Cranking Device".
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 7/9
(1) Install the special tools on the cylinder block as described section 2-1) "Preparations for Disassembly".
(2) Clean the crankshaft bearing and the big end housing.
(3) Turn the flywheel and rotate the crankshaft to a position on the side opposite the operating side.
(4) Install the bearing in the big end housing without applying the oil to the back of the bearing.
(5) Apply clean oil on the sliding surface of the crankshaft bearing and set the big end housing on Tool B.
(6) Adjust the crankshaft position so that its center matches the center of the housing.
(7) Install the upper and lower parts of the big end housing on the crankshaft and screw the connecting rod
nuts onto the rod bolts.
(8) Set the hydraulic jack on the connecting rod bolts and connect the pump using the same procedure as
described in section 2-2), "Disassembly of the Rod Nuts".
• Make sure that the hydraulic hoses are completely attached to the coupler.
(9) Operate the hydraulic pump to boost the hydraulic pressure to the specified pressure.
(10) Turn the nut clockwise with the turning handle until the bearing surface contacts the connecting rod.
(11) Gradually open the relief valve of the hydraulic pump to lower the pressure to 0MPa.
(12) Remove the hydraulic jack and hoses after making sure that pressure is 0MPa.
(13) Remove Tools A and B.
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 8/9
When disassembling the connecting rod bolts or replacing them with new ones, be sure to stamp an
alignment mark just like it was stamped on each connecting rod bolt before being shipped from our shop.
This is because the tightening torque of the bolt will vary, depending on the accommodation of the
threaded bolt and the bearing surface.
Fig. 22-03-6 Rod Bolt Fig. 22-03-7 Tightening the Rod Bolt (Angular method)
Connecting Rod
Rod Bolt
(Upper)
A
90q
018809-00X
Rod Bolt
(Lower)
018808-00E
2007.4.10R*
Clockwise Rotation Engine
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Pistons & Connecting Rod No. Page
22 Overhauling the Connecting Rods 22-03a-01 9/9
When loosening the connecting rod bolts or replacing them with new ones, it is necessary to stamp a new
alignment mark on the bolt to maintain the correct angular adjustment.
(1) Cut or grind off the old alignment marks on the side of the bolt collar.
(2) Make sure there is no dirt or flaws on the threaded part of the connecting rod bolts and on the connecting
rod. Clean them if necessary.
(3) Apply lubricating oil to the threaded part and protective grease on the bearing seat of the respective con-
necting rod bolts.
When replacing the connecting rod bolts or the connecting rod, tighten the bolts to the specified clamping
angle (90 °) and loosen them again three of four times, to allow the bolts and the connecting rod to
accommodate to each other.
(4) Using a torque wrench, tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Seating torque : 50 N ・ m
(5) Stamp an alignment mark on the side of the bolt collar, aligned with the mark at point A on the connecting
rod.
0q
30q
A
60q
90q
B
Alignment mark
018810-00E
(6) Tighten the bolts in 3 steps, dividing the specified tightening angle into 3 steps. First, tighten the 4 bolts to
30°. Then to 60°. Finally, tighten the 4 bolts to 90°.
• The deviation between the alignment mark on the bolt and alignment mark B on the connecting rod
should be less than 2mm in the direction that the bolts are tightened.
After replacing the connecting rod bolts or the connecting rod, stamp the Cylinder No., Bolt No., and so
forth as were stamped on the originals.
2007.4.10R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
22 ピストン・連接棒部品表
Parts List of Piston & Connecting Rod 22-51a-01 1/2
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2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
22 ピストン・連接棒部品表
Parts List of Piston & Connecting Rod 22-51a-01 2/2
2008.9.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Outline
(Turbocharger is equipped to the flywheel side) 30-01a-00 1/1
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2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Pump 30-02a-00 1/1
1. Disassembly
(1) Disconnect the pickup pipe and delivery pipe from the lubrication oil pump.
(2) Remove the lubrication oil pump.
(3) Remove the pump drive gear and disassemble the pump.
Note that the drive gear shaft has a left handed thread. Also, pay attention to the direction in which to
tighten and loosen the nut. Since the pump gear and shaft have been shrink fitted, secure the drive gear
when you loosen the nut.
Drive Gear
2. Checking
(1) Check for damage or abnormal wear on the pump gear teeth.
(2) Check for damage or burned side surfaces on the pump gears and housing.
(3) Check for burned areas or abnormal wear on the pump shafts and bushings.
(4) Measure the radial clearance between the pump gear and the housing.
(5) Measure the side clearance between the pump gear and the housing.
(6) Check the safety valve spring to see if it is broken.
(7) Check the seat of the safety valve for damage.
(8) Check for damage and backlash in the drive gear teeth and mounting.
(9) Since the life of the ball bearings for the driving shaft is expected to be 8000-12000 hours of operation,
replace them with the new ones when near this cumulative operating time.
Please note that the spring can pop out of the safety valve while disassembling it and injure you.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Adjusting & Overhauling the Pressure Regulating Valve 30-03a-00 1/1
(1) Before adjusting the lubricating oil pressure, first clean the lubrication oil strainers.
(2) Run the engine, and then adjust the oil pressure to the specified value only after the oil temperature
is steady.
Do not loosen the adjusting bolt to the extent that it can come out of the cover.
Hot oil will spurt out and may scald you.
2. Disassembly
(1) Loosen the adjusting bolt after removing the cover and loosening the lock nut.
(2) Remove the cover of the valve body and take out the spring and valve.
Be careful of the spring that springs out from the body in disassembly to inflict you an injury.
2008.10.15R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Adjusting & Checking the Thermostats 30-04a-00 1/1
E C O NT R
OL TUR
VA RA
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M
℃ P.
V
E
T
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T
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SC
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G
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度 JU
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(1) Remove the plug and measure the dimension "A". ("A" is a depth from the end of the lock nut to the top of
the adjusting bolt.)
(2) Loosen the lock nut slightly.
(3) Screw the adjusting bolt in the direction shown by the arrow on the indicator plate.
• Clockwise : The temperature will decrease.
• Counterclockwis : The temperature will increase.
(4) Tighten the lock nut and install the plug securely after the adjustment is complete.
If the temperature does not drop even after making the adjustment above, suspect that the lubrication oil
cooler is fouled, a piston is sticking, there is a malfunctioning element or some other cause. Find the
cause and repair the problem.
(4) If the element spindle lift does not equal the values shown above, replace the element with a new one.
(5) When reassembling, adjust dimension "A" to the value measured in the procedure above.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter 30-06a-02 1/6
Gear Unit
Flushing Canal Shaft
Cover
O-Ring
Turbine Wing
Gear
Plug for Drain
018826-01E
029475-00E
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter 30-06a-02 2/6
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter 30-06a-02 3/6
Plug
029476-00E
red part is
on the middle 029308-00E
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter 30-06a-02 4/6
Viscosity too high Wait for normal the engine to heat up and check again.
High volume of dirt Make sure the bypass treatment unit is functional.
Check the flow control devices in the outlet and sludge discharge
Flushing volume too low
lines for clogging.
2009.3.31R
30
2009.3.31R
$
Lubricating Oil System
$
Fig. 30-06-5 Cross section
Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter
OPERATION MANUAL
No.
## #
30-06a-02
018828-00X
Page
5/6
M51690
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Filter 30-06a-02 6/6
No. PART NAME Q’ TY PART No. No. PART NAME Q’ TY PART No.
1 HOUSING 1 6530037 53 BOLT 2 2000122
2 COVER 1 6430015 55 SCREWING 4 2500024
3 FLUSHING CANAL 1 6552680 57 TUBE 1 7300002
SCREW PLUG 1 2007222
4 JOINING TUBE 1 5151253
5 SIEVE PLATE (UNDER) 1 5150509 60 㧻- RING 1 3040133
6 SIEVE PLATE (UPPER) 1 5150510 61 㧻- RING 1 3040017
7 FILTER ELEMENT 48 1365425 62 㧻- RING 1 3040652
8 SIEVE 1 5701800 63 㧻- RING 96 3049400
PERFORATED PLATE 1 7108804
9 COVER PLATE 1 5107504 65 㧻- RING 1 3031743
10 FLUSHING CANAL SHAFT 1 5309685 66 㧻- RING 1 3040115
11 TURBINE HOUSING 1 6858809 68 GASKET 1 3290012
12 FLANGE FASTENING 1 5301346 69 GASKET 3 3270002
13 GEAR 1 2709131 70 GASKET 1 3332814
14 TURBINE WING WITH WH 1 2784401 71 GASKET 1 3048235
15 TOORHED WHEEL 1 2705519 75 SPRING RING 3 2209799
16 BUSH 1 5300723 76 BOLT 3 2000122
17 BUSH 1 5060722 77 NUT 1 2100047
18 VALVE 6 0209130 79 BOLT 1 2000115
22 PRESSURE SPRING 1 2310058 80 NAME PLATE 1 9402913
23 DEEP GROOVE BALL BEARING 1 2703599
24 PRESSURE DIFFERENT 1 0550001
CONTACT INDICATOR 81 INDICATION BUSH 1 3529686
25 SCREW 1 2000257 82 TENSION RING 1 5209684
26 PIN 1 2301130 83 INSPECTION GLAS 1 4707080
27 SPRING TYPE STRAIGHT 3 2300010 85 SPRING 1 2311117
28 ANGLE NALL COCK 2 2560063
100 PLUG 1 2000191
30 STUD BOLT 8 2000239 101 GASKET 1 3270006
31 NUT 8 2100011 102 SCREWING 2 2508115
103 TUBE 1 7303640
104 NIPPLE 2 2510987
34 PLUG 1 2000194
35 PLUG 3 2000187
37 BOLT 6 2000142
38 BOLT 3 2000130
39 BOLT 3 2000130
40 BOLT 1 2000197
41 BOLT 1 2000658
42 BOLT 2 2000122
43 BOLT 6 2000133
45 BOLT 3 2000121
46 SPRING RING 3 2200235
47 DISC 1 5008712
48 WASHER 1 2200007
018829-00E
2009.3.31R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Cooler 30-08a-00 1/1
1. Disassembly
(1) Drain the lubrication oil from the lubrication oil cooler.
(2) The oil strainer is detached.
(3) Remove the side covers from the cooling water inlet and outlet.
(4) Remove the cooling water pipe assembly.
O-Ring
0 Mark
Cooling Pipe
018830-00E
Brush
(Option)
018831-00E
(2) Replace the o-rings on the cooling water inlet and outlet side covers with new ones.
3. Assembly
Assemble the lubrication oil cooler by reversing the sequence used to disassemble it, paying special attention
to the following points.
• Align the "0" mark on the cooling pipe assembly with the one on the cooler body when installing the
pipe assembly and body.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Bypass Filter (Centrifugal Type) 30-09b-00 1/3
Stop the engine before cleaning the bypass strainer. If you disassemble the bypass strainer while the
engine is running, oil mist may be blown out and you may be burned by hot oil.
This FM200 centrifugal bypass filter should be cleaned at regular intervals ensuring that the thickness of the
dirt deposit inside the rotor does not exceed approximately 35 mm.
The filter assembly is fitted with a cut off valve, which is located in the filter body. This valve is designed to pro-
tect the engine by stopping the supply of lube oil to the filter at start-up and during periods when the oil pres-
sure is below the valve rating.
(1) Ensure the engine stopped, and the filter has come to a complete stop before proceeding.
(2) Remove the band clamp ④ ,unscrew the cover nut ⑥ and remove the centrifuge cover assembly ⑤ .
(3) Allow the oil to drain out of the rotor assembly ⑨ . Withdraw the rotor assembly vertically upwards from
the spindle.
・At this time, it is noted not to damage an upper and lower rotor bearing.
(4) Secure the rotor assembly ⑨ on the rotor disassembly tool. Unscrew the rotor cover nut ⑩ and separate
the rotor cover from the rotor body ⑱ .
(5) Remove the stand-tube ⑬ .
(6) Remove sludge deposits from the inside of the rotor cover ⑭ using a spatula, and remove the paper
insert from the rotor cover. Clean the rotor components using a suitable cleaning fluid.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Bypass Filter (Centrifugal Type) 30-09b-00 2/3
TQVQTDGCTKPI
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slot
pin
LUB.OIL
INLET
LUB. OIL
OUTLET
ͳ NAME ͳ NAME
BODY ASSEMBLY BEARING TUBE
BODY STAND TUBE
SPINDLE ROTOR COVER
COVER CLAMP PAPER INSERT
COVER ASSEMBLY CIRCLIP
COVER NUT O-RING (ROTOR ASSEMBLY)
O-RING ROTOR BODY
COVER NOZZLE
ROTOR ASSEMBLY O-RING (FILTER BODY)
ROTOR COVER NUT CUT OFF VALVE KIT
STIFFNENER PLATE FLANGE GASKET
015477-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Lubricating Oil System No. Page
30 Overhauling the Lubricating Oil Bypass Filter (Centrifugal Type) 30-09b-00 3/3
2) Reassembly
(1) Ensure that all rotor components (including the two nozzles located in the rotor body) are thoroughly
cleaned and free from debris before reassembly.
Completely remove the sludge. Otherwise, the residual may cause an unbalance in rotation, resulting in
damage to the bearing.
(2) Fit a new paper insert into the rotor cover, and attach the whole rotor assembly component. And then
tighten with the rotor cover nut ⑩ .
・ Examine the centrifuge body O ring ⑰ for damage and renew if necessary.
・ Inspect rotor bearings for wear and replace bearing tube ⑫ if necessary.
・ Reassemble the rotor assembly ⑨ ensuring that the rotor cover slot and rotor body pin are aligned.
This prevents the unbalance during operation.
(3) Replace the rotor assembly ⑨ on the spindle.
・ Inspect spindle ② for wear and replace filter body assembly ① if necessary.
After replacing the rotor assembly, check the rotor spins freely.
(4) Replace the filter cover assembly ⑮ and fasten the centrifuge cover nut ⑥ hand tight. (Tightening torque
=5 ~ 7 Nm)
・ Examine the filter body O ring for damage and renew if necessary.
(5) Replace the cover clamp ④ and tighten hand tight. (Tightening torque =5 ~ 7 Nm)
The band clamp must be securely fitted during operation of the centrifuge.
(6) With the centrifuge running, check all joints for leaks.
2007.4.18R*
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油ポンプ部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pump 30-51a-01 1/2
㧞㧣
㧝 㧞㧢
㧝㧡 㧞㧟
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㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 018261-01X
2008.9.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油ポンプ部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pump 30-51a-01 2/2
2008.10.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油圧力調整弁部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pressure Regulating Valve 30-52a-01 1/2
㧞㧜
㧞㧝
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㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020464-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油圧力調整弁部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pressure Regulating Valve 30-52a-01 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油こし部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Strainer 30-53a-02 1/2
㧠
㧟
㧠
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
㧡
㧝
020466-01X
2007.10.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油こし部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Strainer 30-53a-02 2/2
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51690
No. Page
30 潤滑油冷却器部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Cooler 30-55a-01 1/3
冷却水 : 清水用
Water Spec. : Fresh Water
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㧞㧞 020465-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51690
No. Page
30 潤滑油冷却器部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Cooler 30-55a-01 2/3
冷却水 : 清水用
Water Spec. : Fresh Water
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51690
No. Page
30 潤滑油冷却器部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Cooler 30-55a-01 3/3
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油バイパス遠心こし部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil By-pass Strainer (Centrifugal Type) 30-56c-01 1/2
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ1(ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
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ẢṖᴤญ
LUB.OIL
INLET
LUB. OIL
OUTLET
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020467-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
30 潤滑油バイパス遠心こし部品表
Parts List of Lubricating Oil By-pass Strainer (Centrifugal Type) 30-56c-01 2/2
2008.9.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 No. Page
30 潤滑油管(ポンプ~クーラ)部品表
30-57a-02 1/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe(Pump ~ Cooler)
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ᯏ㑐ญ 㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧱㧺㧳㧵㧺㧱ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀 018434-00E
2007.3.23R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 No. Page
30 潤滑油管(ポンプ~クーラ)部品表
30-57a-02 2/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe(Pump ~ Cooler)
2007.3.23R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 No. Page
30 潤滑油管 ( クーラ~こし ) 部品表
30-58a-02 1/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe (Cooler ~ Strainer)
㧥
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㧝
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㧞
㧠
020468-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 No. Page
30 潤滑油管 ( クーラ~こし ) 部品表
30-58a-02 2/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe (Cooler ~ Strainer)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 No. Page
30 潤滑油圧力計管(T/FW 側)部品表
30-60a-02 1/1
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe (for Pressure Gauge)(FW Side T/C)
《当部品表のイラスト図はありません。》
《There is no illustration chart of this part table.》
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe System No. Page
30 過給機用潤滑油管(T/FW 側)部品表
30-62a-00 1/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe (for Turbocharger)
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㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸˴㧿㧵㧰㧱 㧤
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
潤滑油系統配管部品表 Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe System No. Page
30 過給機用潤滑油管(T/FW 側)部品表
30-62a-00 2/2
Parts List of Lubricating Oil Pipe (for Turbocharger)
1.Outline
The engine cooling water system is divided into two circuits, one the high temperature side circuit to cooling
the cylinder liner and cylinder head and the other low temperature side circuit to cool air cooler, LO cooler
and other auxiliary equipment
Fig. 40-01-1 Cooling water system
# (9':2#05+106#0-
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*7..(+66+0)
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fed by the engine mounted cooling water pump, cools the cylinder liner, cylinder head and branches into two
flows; one returns to the CW pump through the temperature regulating valve and the other returns.
4.Cooling Water Pump
Both the freshwater cooling water pumps are the centrifugal volute pumps.
The high temperature side cooling water pump is driven by the engine.
5.Cooling Water Temperature Regulating Valve
The cooling water temperature regulating valve uses the direct acting type. The valve keeps the temperature
at engine outlet at a constant level.
Temperature Setting : 90 ± 5 ℃
2008.11.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cooling Water System No. Page
40 Overhauling the Cooling Water Pump 40-02a-01 1/2
1.Disassembly
Disassemble the cooling water pump in the numbered sequence shown in Fig 40-02-1.
%CUKPI
#
018835-00E
Remove the ball bearings 15 & 16 together with the shaft as they are press-fitted onto the shaft.
018836-00X
(3) Replace the ball bearings every 8,000 to 10,000 hours, even if their appearance is good.
When press-fitting a bearing onto the shaft, apply the load on the inner race of the bearing.
(4) Replace the wavy washer 10 with a new one every time the pump is disassembled.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cooling Water System No. Page
40 Overhauling the Cooling Water Pump 40-02a-01 2/2
3.Assembly
Assemble the cooling water pump by reversing the sequence used to disassemble it, paying attention to the
following points.
(1) When installing the shaft, be careful not to create a flaw on the lip of the oil seal.
(2) Tighten the impeller 7 and driving gear nut 9 to the specified torque.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cooling Water System No. Page
40 Overhauling the Cylinder Jacket
Cooling Water Thermostats 40-03a-00 1/2
1.Outline
These thermostats are installed at the outlet of the cylinder jacket in order to raise the temperature of the
jacket water quickly and control its temperature when running. The thermostat is set to keep the water tem-
perature at the engine outlet between 85 ~ 95 ℃ .
Lock Nut
Housing Seal
Element Nut
Pin
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cooling Water System No. Page
40 Overhauling the Cylinder Jacket
Cooling Water Thermostats 40-03a-00 2/2
MANUAL
COLD
AUTO
018839-00E
Sensing Part
018840-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Cooling Water System No. Page
40 Servicing the Bypass Valve in the Air Cooler
(Turbocharger is equipped on the flywheel side) 40-04b-00 1/1
1. Operation
If the temperature of the intake air is low, sulfuric acid corrosion is considerable. The bypass valve is installed
at the inlet/exit of the air cooler cooling water pipe line in order to keep the temperature of the intake air prop-
erly.
Turn the handle of the bypass valve and adjust the temperature of the intake air from 40 to 60 ℃ at the load of
15% or more.
to Air Cooler CW IN CW IN
018842-00E
(1) Turn the handle and adjust the amount of the flowing water (temperature of the intake air).
• Handle is directly upper : Full flow to air cooler. (at high load)
• Handle is 45 degree upper left : Water is being bypassed. (at low load)
Turn the handle 1~2 times a week to remove the scale from the valve, as the scale brings the stick of valve.
2007.4.18R*
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
40 冷却水ポンプ(清水側)部品表
Parts List of Cooling Water Pump (Fresh Water Side) 40-51a-01 1/2
㧔㧝㧕
㧣
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㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
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020469-00X
2005.4.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
40 冷却水ポンプ(清水側)部品表
Parts List of Cooling Water Pump (Fresh Water Side) 40-51a-01 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
40 冷却水温度調節弁部品表
Parts List of Cooling Water Thermostat Valve 40-53a-00 1/2
㧢 㧠 㧟 㧡
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱˴㧿㧵㧰㧱˴㧻㧲˴㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
40 冷却水温度調節弁部品表
Parts List of Cooling Water Thermostat Valve 40-53a-00 2/2
2009.10.5R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管 ( 清水ポンプ~シリンダ ) 部品表
40-54a-01 1/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe (Pump ~ Cylinder)
㧝㧜
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018264-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管 ( 清水ポンプ~シリンダ ) 部品表
40-54a-01 2/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe (Pump ~ Cylinder)
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水集合管部品表
40-55c-01 1/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Collecting Pipe
㧝㧠
㧞㧜
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㧞㧜 㧝㧜
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㧞㧝
㧞㧞
㧝㧢
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㧞㧞 020475-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水集合管部品表
40-55c-01 2/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Collecting Pipe
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水ドレン抜き管(シリンダ)(T/FW 側)部品表
1/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Drain Pipe(Cylinder)(FW Side T/C) 40-56b-01
㧞㧥
㧟㧜
㧝㧠
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㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
020490-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水ドレン抜き管(シリンダ)(T/FW 側)部品表
2/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Drain Pipe(Cylinder)(FW Side T/C) 40-56b-01
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水ドレン抜き管(シリンダ)(T/FW 側)部品表
3/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Drain Pipe(Cylinder)(FW Side T/C) 40-56b-01
2008.9.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(~ I/C)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-74a-00 1/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(~ Air Cooler)(FW Side T/C)
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㧭 㧝㧞
㧝㧡
㧝㧥
㧣
㧝㧣
ฝ࿁ォᯏ㑐↪ Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(~ I/C)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-74a-00 2/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(~ Air Cooler)(FW Side T/C)
2009.10.5R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(I/C ~ LO/C)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-76a-00 1/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(I/C ~ LO/C)(FW Side T/C)
㧞㧣
㧞㧤 㧝㧡
㧝㧠 㧝㧢
㧝㧝
㧝㧣
㧝㧟 㧝㧞
㧠
㧢
㧡
㧟
㧣 㧝 㧤
㧤
㧢
㧡
㧠
㧞
㧝㧜
㧟 㧠
㧣 㧝 㧥
㧝㧤
㧞㧡
㧞㧞
㧞㧝
㧝㧥
㧞㧠
㧞㧟
㧞㧜
㧞㧢
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸˴㧿㧵㧰㧱
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(I/C ~ LO/C)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-76a-00 2/2
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(I/C ~ LO/C)(FW Side T/C)
2009.10.5R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(清水側)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-64c-00 1/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(F.W.)(FW Side T/C)
㧞㧢 㧟㧝
㧞㧟
㧞㧤 㧞㧡
㧞㧞
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㧟㧞 㧝㧤
㧞㧡
㧞㧞
㧞㧣
㧟㧜 㧞㧜
㧝㧡
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㧠 㧱㧹㧱㧾㧳㧱㧺㧯㨅
㧱㧺㧳㧵㧺㧱ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀
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ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 㧝㧠
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ᯏ㑐ญ
㧱㧺㧳㧵㧺㧱ޓ㧻㨁㨀㧸㧱㨀 020481-01X
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(清水側)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-64c-00 2/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(F.W.)(FW Side T/C)
2009.10.5R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水管(清水側)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-64c-00 3/3
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe(F.W.)(FW Side T/C)
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水バイパス弁(空気冷却器)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-70c-00 1/2
Parts List of Cooling Water By-Pass Valve(I/C)(FW Side T/C)
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
㧠
㧞
㧝 020477-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水バイパス弁(空気冷却器)(T/FW 側)部品表
40-70c-00 2/2
Parts List of Cooling Water By-Pass Valve(I/C)(FW Side T/C)
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51690
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 I/C ドレン抜き管(T/FW 側)部品表
40-66a-00 1/2
Parts List of I/C Drain Pipe(FW Side T/C)
㧝
㧞
㧝
㧝㧞 㧞
㧝㧟
㧝㧠
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸˴㧿㧵㧰㧱
㧝㧜
㧥
㧝㧝 㧡
㧢
㧣
㧠
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51690
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 I/C ドレン抜き管(T/FW 側)部品表
40-66a-00 2/2
Parts List of I/C Drain Pipe(FW Side T/C)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
冷却水系統配管部品表 No. Page
40 冷却水圧力計管(T/FW 側)部品表
1/1
Parts List of Cooling Water Pipe (Pressure Gauge)(FW Side T/C) 40-67b-01
《当部品表のイラスト図はありません。》
《There is no illustration chart of this part table.》
2007.11.05R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Outline 50-01b-00 1/1
㧲㧚㧻㧚ޓ㧻㨁㨀㧸㧱㨀㧔㧴㧚㧲㧚㧻㧚㧕
ޓ㧟ޓ㨃㧭㨅ޓ㧯㧴㧭㧺㧳㧱ޓ
ޓޓ㧻㨂㧱㧾ޓ㨂㧭㧸㨂㧱ޓ
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㧞㧡㧭
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㧭㧯㧯㨁㧹㨁㧸㧭㨀㧻㧾 㧲㧚㧻㧚ޓ㧼㧾㧱㧿㧿㧚
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㧾㧱㧳㨁㧸㧭㨀㧵㧺㧳ޓ㨂㧭㧸㨂㧱
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㧭㧯㧯㨁㧹㨁㧸㧭㨀㧻㧾
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4GOCTMU
6JKUKUCUVCPFCTFU[UVGOFKCITCO
&GVCKNUCVGCEJEQPUVTWEVKQPJCXGDGGPFGUETKDGFVQVJGHKPCNFTCYKPI 018285-00E
2.Outline
The pump has a discharge valve equipped with a delivery valve at the top and is a 147MPa high-pressure
type. The plunger barrel is the top closed type.
The injector passes through the cylinder head, and the joints are flared fittings at all points. The injector has
multiple staggered holes in the nozzle and has a low inertia design due to the low mass of the moving parts.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Adjusting the Fuel Oil Pressure 50-02b-00 1/1
Accumlator
018850-00E
Pressure adjustment
The fuel oil pressure valve is supposed to adjust the engine fuel oil supply to the pressure in the specifications.
(Refer to the description in Section 00-09 of this manual.)
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel Injection Pump 50-03a-00 1/2
The fuel injection pump is made very precisely because if it malfunctions it has an adverse effect on combus-
tion and governor performance. Therefore pay full attention to handling, disassembling & reassembling it.
1) Disassembly sequence
(1) The following disassembly tool is needed.
1 Handle 132654-92050 1
5 Bolt M8 × 16 26206-080162 2
(2) Disassemble the pump according in the numbered sequence shown in Fig 50-03-1.
15 Bolt
19 Derivery Valve Spring
17 Steel Ball
18 Derivery Valve
20 Return Spring
21 Gasket
9 Bolt
16 Isobaric Valve body
10 Barrel
11 Barrel Set Bolt
12 㧻㧙Ring
8 Protactor
14 Damper Ring
23 Control Rack
7 Pinion Ring
13 㧻㧙Ring
22 Rack Guide Bolt
6 Spring Seat A
3 Plunger
4 Spring
5 Spring Seat B
2 Plunger Guide
1 Circlip
018851-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel Injection Pump 50-03a-00 2/2
(3) When disassembling the fuel injection pump, loosen the delivery valve holder retainer with a socket
wrench.
018852-00E
Plunger Guide
Ԛ
Circlip
ԝ
018853-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Regulation of the Fuel Injector Volume
(Exhaust Gas Temperature) 50-05a-00 1/1
(1) If the difference in exhaust temperatures between the cylinders exceeds 40 ℃ with a recently ser-
viced fuel injector, adjust the rack for the corresponding fuel injection pump.
(2) Keep the difference between the rack adjustments for all the cylinders within one graduated mark on
the index.
Ԙ ԙ Rack
018854-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Adjusting the Fuel Injection Timing 50-06a-00 1/2
If it is necessary to adjust the fuel injection timing, base the adjustments on the data recorded during a run
under load. After gathering the data, stop the engine and adjust the timing as follows:
1) Procedures for checking the fuel injection timing
(1) Turn the flywheel to align the mark on the body of fuel injection pump with that on the plunger guide.
(2) The graduation on the index pointed at by the flywheel pointer shows the current fuel injection timing.
(The flywheel index, from -10° to +30° around T.D.C. has 2° graduations and outside of this range,
the marks are every 5°.)
Do not let your fingers come close to the lock nut or oil shield plate while turning the flywheel. Otherwise,
your fingers may be caught and you may be injured.
Maked Line
1
2
(2) Turn the flywheel so that the adjusting bolt 1 is at the lowermost position.
(3) Loosen the lock nut 2.
(4) Turn the flywheel in the direction that the engine rotates so as to align the flywheel pointer with the injec-
tion timing mark (on the flywheel index) for the cylinder being adjusted.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Adjusting the Fuel Injection Timing 50-06a-00 2/2
(5) Turn the adjusting bolt to align the line marked on the pump body with the line on the plunger guide.
(6) Turn the flywheel to position the adjusting bolt at the lowest possible point..
(7) Tighten the lock nut. (Hold the adjusting bolt with a wrench so as not to allow the bolt to turn when the
lock nut is tightened)
After adjusting the injection timing, turn the flywheel in the engine rotation direction. When the adjusting
bolt is at the uppermost position, push the oil shield plate up further to make sure there is still allowance
for the pump stroke. (Use the fuel pump priming too.)
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel Injection Pump Drive 50-07a-00 1/1
Cautions to observe when disassembling & reassembling the tappet for fuel pump are as follows:
(1) Clean out anything fouling the oil hole.
(2) Check the roller rotation (to see if it rotates smoothly or drags).
(3) Use only a genuine part for the oil shield disc O-ring on the pump mount.
O-Ring
O-Ring
Tappet
Packing
Roller
Roller Pin
018944-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel injector & Adjusting the Injection Pressure 50-08a-01 1/4
When injectors do not receive regular qualified service, it has a great influence on the combustion perfor-
mance and the engine over all. Since it is difficult to give a single service interval for the fuel injectors, deter-
mine the period for checking & servicing by various events such as a change in the exhaust temperature,
color of the exhaust, etc.
3 Nut 26706-120002
Extraction Bolt
Fuel injector
018945-00E
(2) Remove the clamping bolts on the joint in the fuel injection pipe using a wrench. (Also remove the bolts
on the fuel injection pump side.)
(3) Loosen the cap nut on the fuel injection pipe and remove it with the pipe.
Handle the injection pipe with care because oil will leak later if the spherical surface on either end of fuel
injection pipe is damaged, even a little.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel injector & Adjusting the Injection Pressure 50-08a-01 2/4
Nut
Turn
Fuel Injector Removal Tool
Turn
Extraction Bolt
Cap Nut
Flange
Injection Pipe Fuel Injectior
Bolt
Packing
Nozzle
(5) Screw the extraction bolt into the fuel injector guard.
(6) Attach the body of the removal tool.
(7) Tighten the nut to pull out the fuel injector.
(1) Take care not to damage the tip of the nozzle sleeve when it passes the fuel injector mounting hole.
(2) Replace the case nut packing with a new one.
(3) First, tighten the cap nut on fuel injection pipe and then tighten the fuel injector nut.
(4) Do not change the installation direction because spherical washers are used in the injection pipe joint
clamping bolts on the fuel injection pump side.
(5) Tighten the clamping bolts on the fuel injection pipe joint on the cylinder head side and then tighten the
fuel injection pump side alternately. Go back and forth two or three times, tightening gradually.
(6) Oil should not leak from the overflow oil pipes after installing a fuel injector or during operation.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel injector & Adjusting the Injection Pressure 50-08a-01 3/4
12 14
11
10
1
9 2
8
3
4
7
6 13
5
018947-00X
When operating the nozzle tester, be careful not to expose any part of your body to spray from the injec-
tor. If you spray your body with fuel, you will be seriously injured because the injection pressure is very
high, 34 MPa.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel injector & Adjusting the Injection Pressure 50-08a-01 4/4
The nozzle lock nut should be torqued to such an extent that it is advanced by about 45Åãbeyond the point
where it becomes tightened with full force of your hand. After torquing it down, conduct a continuous injection
test at the specified injection pressure and confirm that there are no oil leaks. Pay special attention to the fact
that excessive clamping on the nozzle lock nut will distort the nozzle and might cause it to stick or damage the
straight pin.
Fuel injector
Test Oil
Handle Lever
Nozzle Tester
018948-00E
Lock Nut
Fuel injector
018949-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel Oil Pipe 50-10a-01 1/1
Fuel oil pipes are connected by pipe plates installed per fuel injection pump in each cylinder. It is possible to
disassemble a fuel injection pump in each cylinder by moving the ring of the fuel pipe coupling at the pipe cen-
ter and moving the pipe coupling to one side.
Fig. 50-10-1 Fuel Oil Pipe
Bushing
Pipe Plate
018953-01E
(1) Assembly
Assemble the fuel oil pipes as follows.
① Attach rings and O-rings to the fuel oil pipes A and B. Do not put the rings in the grooves yet.
Place them in the flange side.
② Apply lube oil or grease to the pipe insertion part (O-ring part).
③ Insert the pipes A and B to the fuel pipe coupling and shorten the distance between the surface of flange.
④ While the guide portion of the pipe A flange is inserted to the pipe plate, extend the pipe B flange until it
reaches the pipe plate.
⑤ Tack each flange of the pipes A and B to the pipe plate with a hexagon socket head bolt and adjust the
position of the fuel pipe coupling.
⑥ Tighten the bolt of the pipe flange.
*When the fuel pipe coupling is hard to move, do not move forcibly.
Move the fuel pipe coupling after loosening the bolt of the pipe flange.
⑦ Put the snap ring into the groove.
(2) Disassembly
Disassemble the fuel oil pipes in the reverse order of assembly.
2009.1.30R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Fuel Oil System No. Page
50 Overhauling the Fuel Oil Seal Pot 50-11a-00 1/1
1. Fuel Oil Seal Pot Servicing Procedures (for Engine Using H.F.O.)
Seal pots are equipped to the mount for fuel oil pressure gauge of an engine using the heavy fuel oil (equiva-
lent to 1500-sec. or higher fuel oil).
Seal Pot
1) Remove the filler plug (1) and the air vent plug (2).
2) Pour ethylene glycol from the filler until it overflow from the air vent plug.
3) When the seal pot is filled with ethylene glycol, securely tighten the plug (1) & (2).
As the temperature drops, the viscosity of heavy fuel oil rises. If the heavy fuel oil has entered the bourdon
tube of pressure gauge such is gauge does not work properly when the temperature has dropped. For that
reason always keep the seal pot and the piping leading to the gauge filled with ethylene glycol.
1) Periodically (about every two months) loosen the plug (2), and check if the fuel oil does not overflow.
2) Exchange of ethylene glycol. (about every 1 years)
2006.10.28R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射弁部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Valve 50-51a-00 1/2
㧝㧠
㧝㧡
㧤
㧝㧢
㧝㧣
㧣 㧝
㧝㧟
㧝㧝
㧝㧜
㧥
㧝㧞
020491-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射弁部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Valve 50-51a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51692
No. Page
50 燃料噴射ポンプ部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump 50-53a-01 1/3
㧡㧣
㧝㧥
㧞㧞
㧝㧢 㧞㧠
㧞㧝 㧤
㧞㧜
㧞㧡
㧞㧢
㧞㧟 㧝㧠
㧣
㧞㧣
㧡㧣
㧟㧜
㧝㧜
㧟㧞
㧥
㧞㧤 㧡㧡 㧟㧡
㧞㧥 㧡㧠
㧟 㧝㧞 㧠㧡
㧡㧡 㧡㧠 㧡㧜
㧝㧟
㧝㧞
㧠㧠㧡㧝
㧡㧞
㧡㧟 㧠㧤
㧡㧢 㧟㧢
㧠㧟
㧡㧥
㧟㧞
㧟㧟
㧝㧡
㧟㧜
㧟㧠 㧠㧥 㧔㧝㧕
㧡㧤
㧝㧝
016230-00X
2007.2.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51692
No. Page
50 燃料噴射ポンプ部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump 50-53a-01 2/3
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51692
No. Page
50 燃料噴射ポンプ部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump 50-53a-01 3/3
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射ポンプ駆動装置部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump Driving Device 50-54a-01 1/2
㧝㧞
㧝㧟
㧝㧣
㧥
㧞 㧝㧜
㧝㧢
㧝㧡 㧝㧥
㧝㧤
020495-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射ポンプ駆動装置部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pump Driving Device 50-54a-01 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射管部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pipe 50-55a-00 1/2
㧢
㧝㧠
㧣 㧝㧝
㧝㧜
㧝㧞
㧞
㧝
㧝㧟
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020496-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料噴射管部品表
Parts List of Fuel Injection Pipe 50-55a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料調圧弁部品表
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pressure Regulating Valve 50-59a-01 1/2
㧝㧡
㧝㧠 㧝㧞
㧝㧝
㧟
㧠
㧝 㧝㧜
㧣 㧝㧠
㧡 㧝㧝
㧤
㧢
㧥
㧢 㧝㧟
㧞
㧝㧢
㧝㧣
㧝㧤
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020498-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 燃料調圧弁部品表
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pressure Regulating Valve 50-59a-01 2/2
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 漏油タンク・フロートスイッチ部品表
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Tank & Float Switch 50-62a-00 1/2
㧝㧞
㧝㧣 㧤
㧝㧞
㧤
㧝㧟 㧞
㧝㧡 㧣 㧝㧠
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㧟 㧝㧞
㧝 㧤
㧥
㧠
㧥
㧝㧝
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020499-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 漏油タンク・フロートスイッチ部品表
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Tank & Float Switch 50-62a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 漏油溜め部品表
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Sump 50-72a-00 1/2
㧠
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧠
㧞
㧢 0205000-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 漏油溜め部品表
Parts List of Overflow Fuel Sump 50-72a-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
50 アキュムレータ部品表
Parts List of Accumulator 50-73a-00 1/1
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
0205001-00X
2005.4.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油管 ( 入口~主管 ) 部品表
50-66b-01 1/3
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Inlet ~ Main Pipe)
㧥
㧤
㧣
㧝㧜
㧡 㧝㧞
㧢 㧝㧢
㧝㧟
㧝㧤
㧝㧝
㧝㧠
㧝㧡 㧝
㧞
㧟
㧠 㧝
㧞
㧟
㧠
㧟㧟 㧡㧟
㧟㧠 㧟㧢
㧡㧝
㧟㧡 㧡㧞
㧞㧤
㧞㧞
㧡㧜
㧞㧥 㧟㧞
㧠㧥
㧟㧣 㧠㧤
㧝㧥
㧞㧣 㧠㧣
㧝㧥
㧠㧤
㧞㧝 㧠㧠
㧞㧞 㧟㧤 㧠㧡
㧞㧜 㧟㧝 㧠㧠
㧟㧜 㧠㧢
㧞㧟 㧠㧝
㧝㧣 㧟㧥 㧠㧟
㧠㧜
㧞㧡 㧠㧞
㧞㧢
㧞㧠
0205006-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油管 ( 入口~主管 ) 部品表
50-66b-01 2/3
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Inlet ~ Main Pipe)
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油管 ( 入口~主管 ) 部品表
50-66b-01 3/3
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Inlet ~ Main Pipe)
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油主管部品表
50-67a-03 1/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Main Pipe)
㧝㧢
㧞㧝ޓޓ 㧝㧤
㧝㧡
㧝㧣
㧝㧢
㧤 㧝㧤
㧣
㧢
㧣 㧞
㧤
㧝㧟
㧝㧟
㧤
㧝 㧣
㧢
㧤 㧣
㧝㧟
㧢
㧝
㧢
㧝㧠 㧢
㧝
㧝㧝 㧢
㧤
㧣
㧝㧥ޓ 㧢
㧣
㧞㧜
㧝㧜
㧤
㧣
㧢
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧣
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧞㧞
㧝㧞 㧥
㧝㧜
㧝㧞
020503-02X
2009.1.30R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油主管部品表
50-67a-03 2/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Main Pipe)
2009.1.30R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油管(主管~調圧弁)部品表
50-71b-01 1/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Main Pipe ~ Regulating Valve)
㧢
㧤
㧝㧞
㧠ޓ
㧣 㧝㧝
㧝㧞
㧝㧜 㧝㧟
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧝㧝
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 㧞
㧟
㧡
020508-01X
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料油管(主管~調圧弁)部品表
50-71b-01 2/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Main Pipe ~ Regulating Valve)
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(FO 噴射弁)部品表
50-68a-01 1/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Injection Valve)
㧡 㧭
㧞
㧠 㧠 㧞
㧝㧜
㧝 㧥
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧣
㧟
㧞
㧤
㧭
㧝㧡
㧝㧞
㧝㧟 㧢
㧝㧝
㧝㧠
㧝㧢 020509-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(FO 噴射弁)部品表
50-68a-01 2/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Injection Valve)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(シリンダ)部品表
50-69b-00 1/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Cylinder)
㧣
㧣
㧥
㧤
㧠
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
016231-00X
2006.9.1R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(シリンダ)部品表
50-69b-00 2/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Cylinder)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(噴射管)部品表
50-70a-00 1/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Injection Pipe)
㧞
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧠
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧟
㧞
020501-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
燃料配管系統部品表 No. Page
50 燃料漏油管(噴射管)部品表
50-70a-00 2/2
Parts List of Fuel Oil Pipe (Overflow for Injection Pipe)
2008.9.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Governor & Governor Gear No. Page
60 Outline 60-01a-00 1/1
An RHD hydraulic governor made by "Bosch Automotive Systems Corporation" is used for this engine.
This governor is a high performance variable speed governor. Since the hydraulic fluid is totally contained
within the governor, plumbing and sub-tank installation are unnecessary when installing the governor on the
engine. It is a very compact design. The governor is driven by a bevel gear that is installed on the cam gear on
the engine.
Three kinds of remote controllers can be supplied and they are shown in the table below.
When the motor is running, the speed setting screw moves vertically and
this movement changes the load on the speed control spring to vary
Governor Motor Controller
engine speed. The engine speed can also be changed manually in the
same way, by turning the synchronizer knob.
A lever is installed on the governor speed control shaft and the engine
Wire Controller speed is adjusted by the remote control cable. The engine speed can also
be freely changed manually by turning the knob on the top of the controller.
Please refer to the separate "SERVICE MANUAL GOVERNOR MODEL RHD (RHD 6 & RHD 10)" for details
about the design, operation, maintenance, repair and adjustment of the RHD series hydraulic governors and
controllers.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Governor & Governor Gear No. Page
60 Overhauling the Governor Link 60-02a-00 1/1
RUN
40
30
20
10
0
FUEL
NOTCH
STOP
016232-00E
2) Adjust the coupling bolt on the No.2 lever so that the distance between the center of the No.1 lever shaft
and the center of the connector is about 85 mm. Then connect the connector to the governor lever.
223mm
About
About 55mm
Connector
About 85mm
3) Insert a flat blade screwdriver into the end of output shaft, and turn this shaft all the way toward the fuel
DECREASE side, to bring the pointer to graduation "0".
Next, turn the output shaft toward the fuel INCREASE side by one graduation, to set the pointer to "1".
Secure the governor lever to the output shaft by clamping the mounting bolt.
4) Confirm that there is no twist in the governor gear.
5) Move the start/stop handle to the RUN position and then to the STOP position. Confirm the graduated rack
reading for each fuel injection pump.
STOP position: This start/stop handle position corresponds to the injection pump position where nothing is
heard from the injectors as the flywheel is turned.
2008.10.15R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Governor & Governor Gear No. Page
60 Overhauling the Governor Gear 60-03a-00 1/1
1) Governor
Refer to the separate Hydraulic Governor Service Manual.
2) Governor driving gear
[Cautions for disassembly & reassembly]
(1) Replace the ball bearings in governor drive gear with new ones after 8,000-10,000 hours of operation
(about two years), or when they show abnormal wear.
(2) When fitting the drive gear, check the backlash in the bevel gear, and adjust the backlash by regulating
the number of shims in the bevel gear boss part. For details about bevel gear backlash, refer to Section
00-09.
(3) When installing the governor, make sure there is no forcing fitting of governor shaft and spline coupling.
Governor
Spline Coupling
Driving Shaft
Ball Bearing
Spacer
Bevel Gear
018692-00E
2007.3.28R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 RHD 油圧ガバナおよび駆動装置部品表
Parts List of RHD Governor & Driving Device 60-51d-00 1/2
㧞㧜
㧞㧝
㧝㧥
㧝㧢
㧝㧣
㧝㧝
㧟
㧝㧟
㧝㧠
㧝㧡
㧝㧜
㧢
㧤
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞ 㧣
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧥
㧝㧤
㧝㧞 0205012-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 RHD 油圧ガバナおよび駆動装置部品表
Parts List of RHD Governor & Driving Device 60-51d-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 調速装置(RHD ガバナ)部品表
Parts List of RHD Governor Linkage 60-52a-01 1/3
㧲
㧱
㧰
㧯
㧮
㧭 㧝㧢 㧠
㧝㧟 㧝㧣
㧝 㧤 㧳
㧥 㧝㧝 㧞㧡
㧞
㧟㧟
㧞㧞
㧝㧞
㧞㧢 㧲
㧝㧡 㧞㧠
㧞㧤
㧝㧤
㧝㧜
㧤 㧞㧟
㧟㧜
㧝㧡 㧱
㧰
㧞㧢
㧞㧥
㧟㧝 㧯
㧞㧢
㧟
㧞㧣
㧝㧥
㧟㧡 㧮
㧞㧢
㧟㧞
㧝㧠
㧡
㧟㧠
㧢
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 㧭
016242-00X
㧞㧡
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 調速装置(RHD ガバナ)部品表
Parts List of RHD Governor Linkage 60-52a-01 2/3
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 調速装置(RHD ガバナ)部品表
Parts List of RHD Governor Linkage 60-52a-01 3/3
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 発停ハンドル部品表
Parts List of Start/Stop Lever 60-53a-00 1/2
㧡
㧤
㧝㧥
㧠
㧝㧢
㧞㧜
㧔㧞㧕 㧔㧞㧕
㧥
㧝㧠
㧝㧣 㧞㧝
㧝
㧞 㧝㧜
㧝㧞
㧞㧣
㧞㧢 㧝㧟
㧝㧝
㧞㧟
㧞㧠
㧞㧡
㧞㧞
㧝㧡
㧝㧤
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020630-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 発停ハンドル部品表
Parts List of Start/Stop Lever 60-53a-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 連結桿(RHD ガバナ)部品表
Parts List of Link A'ssy (RHD Type) 60-54a-01 1/2
㧝
㧝㧠
㧝㧡 㧥
㧝㧝
㧢
㧤
㧡
㧠
㧝㧞
㧝㧟
㧝㧜
㧣
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020631-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
60 連結桿(RHD ガバナ)部品表
Parts List of Link A'ssy (RHD Type) 60-54a-01 2/2
2008.10.15R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Outline 63-01a-00 1/1
Electric-Pneumatic
Converter
Flywheel
Engine
018694-00E
Outline
1.The electric signal for the speed command determined by the position of the electric remote control handle
in the wheelhouse room is sent to the electro-pneumatic converter installed in the converter panel.
2.Compressed air (0.7 MPa) is supplied to the electro-pneumatic converter from the air reservoir via the pres-
sure reducing valve. The electro-pneumatic converter supplies compressed air to the actuator in the gover-
nor. The pressure of the air corresponds to the electric signal from the handle.
3.The actuator gives a speed setting command to the governor by the movement of the diaphragm. The
actual engine speed is controlled via a gear train.
4.Comparing the air pressure signal and the actual engine speed data, the governor sets the control lever to
match the command from the wheelhouse.
5.Engine speed is controlled by the movement of the governor control lever, since the control lever is linked to
the fuel control rack in the fuel injection pump.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Adjusting the Pressure Transmitter 63-04a-00 1/1
● Main Fuel Pressure valve: Open 1/4 turn from the completely closed position.
● Other pressure valves: Open one turn from the completely closed position.
Connector
Top Cover
Press. Transmitter
52#0
<'41
Test Valve
Adusting Screw
Screwdriver
018696-00E
● As the screw is turned clockwise, the value shown will change as shown by the arrow in the following
graphs.
Current
Current
2Q 2 2 /2C 2 2 /2C
Pressure Pressure 018697-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb 63-05a-00 1/5
CONSTRUCTION
The thermal resistance bulb is composed of a
resistor element, internal wires, a protection tube
and a terminal box.
Fig. 63-05-1
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb 63-05a-00 2/5
2. Outline
The thermo-resistance bulb is a detector used to measure the temperature of water, oil, air, gas, etc. by uti-
lizing the property of metal in which its resistance varies, depending on temperature.
Our thermo-resistance bulbs, mainly made of platinum wires, are so designed that they will function well in
harsh environmental conditions.
3. Configuration
Usually, the interior of our resistance bulbs consists of the following items (1), (2) and (3), and the exterior is
composed of the following items (4), (5), (6) and (7):
(1) Resistance element :This consists of a high-density ceramic bobbin and platinum wire used as a resistor.
(2) Internal conductor : Wires that connect the resistor element to the terminals of the thermo-resistance
bulb.
(3) Insulating powder : Powder that insulates the wire resistor and prevents degradation. It also improves
resistance to vibration.
(4) Protecting tube : Tube used to prevent the resistor element and inner wires from coming into direct
contact with the object to be measured.
(5) Bolts : Hardware to secure the protective tube.
(6) Plug and Well : Hardware used to install the resistance bulb at the point to be measured.
(7) Terminal box : Used to connect the wires leading from the metal element (the resistor) to external
electric wires.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb 63-05a-00 3/5
4.Principle of Operation
Generally, the electric resistance of metal changes in proportion to changes in temperature. Therefore, the
current temperature can be determined from the relationship between the electric resistance of a metal and
the local temperature by measuring the resistance of the metal.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb 63-05a-00 4/5
a. Tightened parts such as * Check to see that there are no loose parts.
bolts, plugs and well.
c. Cable gland * Check the cable gland for looseness and the
packing for damage.
d. Problems with the electric * Check the electric wires for scorched insulation
wires due to excessively high temperatures, and for
disconnections due to vibration.
a. Continuity of conductive * Check the continuity between A and B and Check for the pres-
wires between B and B using a tester. ence or absence of a
connection.
c. Insulation resistance * Check to see that the resistance of the insula- Look for fluctuations in
tion between the terminals and the protective the tester.
tube is 5MΩ or more at 500VDC.
(3) Cleaning
Remove extraneous matter * Dismount the thermo-resistance bulb, and Prevent any increase
from the high-temperature remove extraneous matter from the area where in errors or sintering.
protective tube. it is inserted.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Thermo-Resistance Bulb 63-05a-00 5/5
Disconnection or Heat, vibration, and mechanical shock * Replace them with spare
Insulation failure a. Low temperature type: Contamination such as parts.
with sea water, fresh water, or oil due to defective (The tester indication should
equipment be infinite when discon-
b. High temperature type: Chemical changes in the nected, if the insulation resis-
insulator due to high temperatures tance is 1Ω or less.)
Short-circuit Insufficient space between the lines leading to the
bulb
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Control & Protective Devices No. Page
63 Maintenance of the Pressure Gauge 63-06a-00 1/1
A B
ll
id Leve
m Liqu
Minimu
018699-00E
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Pick-up 65-03a-00 1/1
This pick up is a sensor used to detect the rotational speed of the engine. It is mounted near the outer
edge of the flywheel ring gear.
If the clearance is badly adjusted, the actual engine speed may not be detected, and the protective
device (for over-speeding) may not be activated.
• Adjust the screw in the pickup so that the clearance between the pickup tip and the outer edge of the ring
gear is 1.4 to 2.1mm. (Screw in the pickup tip so that it touches the outer edge of the ring gear, and then turn
it back by 1 ~ 1.5 turns.)
• Tighten the lock nut securely.
Electromagnetic Pickup
Lock Nut
1.4㨪2.1mm
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Turning Switch 65-05a-00 1/1
This switch is incorporated near the cranking device on the engine. It is designed so as to prevent an auto-
matic or remote start from taking place while the engine is running.
The ON/OFF signal from this switch is incorporated as one of the starting conditions in the automatic and
remote starting circuits of the engine. Therefore, when the manual crank gear is in contact with the ring gear
on the flywheel, the circuit is off and the engine cannot be started either automatically or remotely.
When the manual crank gear ① is placed in the position that does not engage the flywheel ring gear ② , the
roller part of the microswitch ④ is pushed in by the tapered part of the turning shaft ③ , and the contacts in the
microswitch are "ON".
On the other hand, when the manual crank gear ① moves to the position where it engages with the flywheel
ring gear ② , the tapered part of the turning shaft ③ also moves. Then, the roller part of the microswitch ④ is
pushed out and the contacts in the microswitch are "OFF".
Since this switch is turned on when the roller part pushed in, only the COM and NO terminals are used. The
NC terminal is not used.
Conduct a performance test on this switch once every three months.
ԛ ԙ
Ԛ Ԙ 018595-00X
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Start/Stop Lever Interlock Switch 65-06a-00 1/1
Also, even if an engine is stopped, a false alarm will not be sent because of the function of this switch.
NOTES: 1. If the microswitch needs to be reinstalled for any reason, secure it so that distance A (over which
the actuator ③ is depressed by moving the start/stop handle ① ) is between 2mm and 5mm.
If this dimension is not set correctly, this switch will not work or may be damaged. Thus, care
should be taken.
2. Both during operation and while in the start stand-by mode, the actuator ③ on this microswitch
should never be touched.
Start/Stop Handle
Ԙ (RUN)
RUN
40
(STOP) 30
20
10
0
FUEL
NOTCH
STOP
Actuator
Ԛ
Micro switch
ԙ 018596-00E
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Start Valve 65-07a-00 1/4
This system is composed of a three-way electromagnetic valve and a relay valve. The electromagnetic valve
supplies or discharges starting air to the air motor by opening or closing the valve as the electricity is turned
on and off. The relay valve supplies the starting air to the main air motor.
1. Construction
Fig. 65-07-1 External View of the Electromagnetic Start Valve (Relay Valve)
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Start Valve 65-07a-00 2/4
■ Solenoid Valve
Supply 9VDC to 24VDC to the solenoid from a DC power source. The solenoid should activate the armature
at 9VDC or more. When the solenoid is functioning properly, the armature will click.
Low power No air pressure Check the air pressure and air lines.
☆ Be sure to wear safety glasses when performing any maintenance on this valve.
☆Always shut off the air supply and electricity and disconnect the air supply before installing or removing
any component on this valve, before making any adjustments to this valve or before performing any
maintenance on this valve.
☆ Never attempt to remove the cap and/or the housing cover until the air pressure is completely equal-
ized (at ambient pressure).
If disassembly, adjustment or repair is attempted while there is pressure in the lines, a strong force
may be applied to the internal components of the valve, and they may be blown out.
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65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Start Valve 65-07a-00 3/4
10.Cover Plug Gasket 6.Cover Pulg 5.Houging Cover 15.Naster Piston Pin
9.㧻-Ring
14.Cover Bolt
11.㧻-Ring
12.㧻-Ring
4.Master Piston
8.㧻-Ring
INLET OUTLET 3.Grommet
16.Pistn Ass'y
2.Housing
7.Gasket
1.Cap 13.Cap Screw 018597-00E
3. DISASSEMBLY
■ General information :
1. Do not disassemble this valve any further than necessary to replace worn or damaged parts.
2. When clamping a part in a vise, always use copper-covered vise jaws to protect the surface of the part
and help prevent distortion. This is particularly true of threaded parts.
3. Do not remove any press-fitted part unless the removal of that part is necessary for replacement or
repairs.
4. Always have a complete set of seals and O-rings on hand before starting any overhaul of a valve. Never
reuse old seals or gaskets.
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65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Start Valve 65-07a-00 4/4
4. Reassembly
■ General information :
1. When clamping a part in a vise, always use copper-covered jaws to protect the surface of the part and
help prevent distortion. This is particularly true of threaded parts or housings.
2. Except for bearing, always clean every part and then wipe it with a thin film of oil before installation.
3. Apply O-ring grease to all the O-rings before final reassembly.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Stop Valve 65-08a-00 1/2
Ԛ
B port
A port 018598-00E
● This electromagnetic valve requires 24V DC and 0.38A of current (continuous rating).
● If the voltage is changed, make sure to keep the voltage within -10 to +15% of the rated voltage.
2) Servicing
This electromagnetic valve does not need any special maintenance or inspection. However, in order to keep
the magnetic valve in good condition and working a long time, it is best to perform a periodic inspection, once
or twice a year.
When removing the electromagnetic valve from the system or performing maintenance, be sure to turn
off the power, discharge the fluid, and relieve any air pressure.
(1) Disassembly
Disassemble the valve as follows.
① Remove the nut on the coil housing and detach the solenoid from the main housing.
② When the core tube assembly (4) is removed, the inner parts of the valve body can be disassembled
easily, in order.
③ Be very careful not to damage the parts when disassembling the valve.
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65 Maintenance of the Electromagnetic Stop Valve 65-08a-00 2/2
(2) Checking
Check the following items.
① Make sure the actual voltage is the same as the voltage specified for the coil.
② Check the coil for damage.
If the following DC resistance is measured, the coil is normal.
24V DC coil: 45 Ω
③ See if any sealing tape or other material has entered or clogged the valve or orifice.
④ Check for any oil mist or oil in the valve.
⑤ Check for flaws and excessive wear on the seat of the movable piece (plunger: ② ).
⑥ Check for a broken spring or permanent fatigue in the spring.
(3) Reassembly
① Carefully clean the parts that will be reused.
② Tighten the core tube to a torque of 30 N-m.
③ Fasten the nut on the coil housing tightly.
④ After reassembly, check the following items.
● Does the valve operate normally at the minimum and maximum working pressure?
● Are there any internal leaks when the solenoid is not pulling the plunger up?
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65 Maintenance of the Air Filter 65-09a-00 1/1
The air filter for the starting air is attached to the air inlet on the engine.
Cap
Element
Air Relief Plug
Main Body
018599-00E
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Speed Relay 65-11a-00 1/2
1. Specifications
1) Construction: All of the parts are installed on the printed circuit board, which is stored in a steel case.
The printed circuit board is composed of electronic parts etc., which improve reliability.
2) Contact Output: Contact configuration ( 14L : Starting detection [to protect the air motor],
14 : Starting detection, 13: Detects specified speed,
12 : Overspeed detection, SC: Detector disconnection)
Contact capacity (100VAC/24V DC, 0.5A)
3) Power source: 24V DC, 2.2W (Operating range: 18 ~ 32V)
4) Measurement accuracy: ± 1.0% at F.S.
5) Working temperature: -15 ~ 70 ℃
6) External packaging: BC Plating
Test pushbutton
P S P E E D R E L AY
TYPE SPR-P06 Sensor Fault (LED)
N SENSOR
13
Rev. Set Volume
4Lc
L H
4a -1
min
14
4c
L H
3a
min-1
3c
SPAN
2a
L H
2c
L H
Sb ZARO
SOURCE
Sc DC V
OUTPUT SIGNAL
VP DC
NO.
VN Meiyo 2006
018702-00E
2. Operation manual
1) Outline:The speed relay detects 3 positions during revolution. It can also detect a disconnection of the
detector and a tachometer receiver can be connected.
2) Configuration
(a) Speed detection: The pulses from the electromagnetic revolution detector attached to the engine are
counted and used as an input signal.
(b) Signal conversion and amplification: The frequency is in proportion to the revolution speed and the
engine speed is converted to a DC voltage by means of a frequency-voltage converter. This signal is
smoothed and it outputs as a voltage that represents the engine speed.
(c) Comparison with the reference value: A DC voltage from the constant-voltage power supply is compared
with the engine speed voltage described in item (b). When the detected speed is larger than the speed
represented by the constant voltage device, the output relay is activated. In this case, the LED lights.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Speed Relay 65-11a-00 2/2
SET.VR
FREQUENCY-VOLT 1L 1 2 TEST 3
CONVERTOR PB
F/V
VOLT-CURRENT 14L 14 13 12 SC
ZERO SPAN
T2 T0
P N (A) (B) VP VN 4La 4Lc 4a 4c 3a 3c 2a 2c Sb Sc
3. Precautions
1) Mount this device in a panel. After confirming the polarity, connect the power source.
2) Only use a DC power source that has been smoothed (ripple: 2V/P-P or less).
3) Short all the external connection terminals to conduct an insulation resistance test,. Do not apply a voltage
that exceeds 500VDC.
4) Do not perform a withstand voltage test.
5) Perform an operation check at the specified engine speed using the test pushbutton.
6) Leave unused terminals open.
7) Use a shielded wire to connect the revolution detector to this device. Also use a shielded cable as an output
signal line. Be sure to connect the shield wire on this device to the T0 (B) and VN terminals. If this shielded
wire is not connected or connected incorrectly, it may cause a malfunction.
8) The shield wires at the revolution detector end should not be grounded to all the trunk connection boxes,
panels, devices, and through hulls.
The wires in the terminal areas should be isolated with electricians tape. Otherwise, it may destroy this
device or cause a fire.
9) Do not move the zero and span adjustment knobs because they were adjusted before shipment.
2007.3.28R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 1/6
In the following drawing, item ③ is the startup fuel control air piston, and item ④ is the shutdown air piston.
Fig. 65-12-1 Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston
Ԛ ԛ ԟ Ԝ
ԙ
a
Fuel Fuel
Increased Reduced
Ԡ
Ԟ
018704-00E
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 2/6
Ԛ ԛ
018705-00X
Since the operation air is discharged into the atmosphere from the starting air electromagnetic valve when a
startup is complete, the spring ⑧ pushes the air pistons ③ and ④ to the left, following the discharge of the
operation air. As a result, the fuel limit control is removed and the engine returns to normal operation.
Turning the adjusting screw ⑨ regulates the fuel injection volume. However, because this screw was properly
set prior to shipment from our factory, do not adjust it except in a special case where this adjustment is vitally
necessary.
If this adjustment is vitally necessary, as the gap "a" between the adjusting screw ⑨ and the shutdown air pis-
ton ④ is increased by turning this screw, the fuel injection amount will increase when starting. If the gap "a" is
reduced, the injection amount will decrease.
If the gap "a" is too large, control of the fuel when starting will not be possible. If the gap "a" is too small, the
engine will not start. Therefore, pay very careful attention to this adjustment.
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65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 3/6
ԡ Ԣ Ԝ Ԥ ԣ
018706-00X
To check the startup fuel control air piston and the shutdown air piston, supply operation air, and check the
movement of the lever ⑥ .
Conduct a performance test once every three months
2. Fuel Injection Limiting, Stopping & Safety System Stopping Air Piston
In the attached figures, A is the air piston for the fuel oil injection limiting, B is the air piston for the stop, and
C is the air piston for the safety system stop.
Fig. 65-12-4 Air Piston For Fuel Injection Limiting, Stopping & Saftey System Stopping
1 2 7 8 12 6 3 4 5
F.O. F.O.
Increased Diminished
"a"
㧭 㧮 㧯 016266-00E
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 4/6
6 3 4 5
Air
1 2 7 㧭 㧮 㧯
016267-00E
Fig.65-12-4 shows the state when the engine is in rest whiles Fig.65-12-5 shows the state of limiting fuel injec-
tion (volume) at engine starting time.
The operation of this air piston is as follows: As the starting air solenoid valve actuates upon the starting com-
mand, the control air (of 0.6 ~1.0 MPa) passed through the speed regulating valve and flows into the air cylin-
der cover ② from the air cylinder inlet part ① to move the fuel injection limiting air piston A as well as the
stopping air piston B and the safety system stopping air piston C and thus to shift a rod ③ which is linked to
the latter air piston to the right to move a lever ④ which in turn moves the fuel rod fixed to the first lever shaft
⑤ to limit fuel injection (volume).
Since the control air is discharged into the atmosphere from the starting air solenoid valve simultaneously with
a starting completion, a spring ⑥ pushes back the air pistons A , B & C to the left, following the outflow of
control air. Consequently, fuel limiting is lifted, and the state prior to operation is restored.
Adjustment of an adjust screw '/~) enables a regulation of fuel injection (volume). However, because this
screw has been properly set prior to shipment from our factory, do not adjust it unless this adjustment is partic-
ularly required.
Note: When the adjustment is needed particularly, as the gap "a" between the adjust screw ⑦ and the stop-
ping air piston B is widened by turning the screw, the fuel injection (volume) at engine starting time
increases; as the gap "a" is narrowed conversely, the injection (volume) decreases.
If the gap "a" Is widened too much, the fuel injection (volume) at engine starting time could not be lim-
ited. If the gap "a" is narrowed extremely, the engine does not start up at all. Thus, pay close attention to
this regard.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 5/6
Air 6 3 11 10 4 5
8 9 㧭 㧮 㧯 016268-00E
Fig. 65-12-6 shows the state when the engine is in rest. The operation of this air piston Is as follows: The con-
trol air (of 0.6 ~1.0 MPa) supplied through the stopping solenoid valve flows into the air cylinder ⑨ from the air
cylinder inlet part ⑧ and shifts the stopping air piston B and the safety system stopping air piston C to the
right.
A rod ③ that is linked to the latter air piston moves a lever ④ , which in turn moves the fuel rod fixed to the first
lever shaft ⑤ to halt fuel injection. Consequently, the engine is brought to a stop.
If the control air is shut off in 40 ~ 60 seconds later, the air remaining Inside the air cylinder ⑨ is discharged
into the atmosphere through the stopping solenoid valve, and a spring ⑥ pushes back the air pistons B & C to
the left. Consequently, the state prior to stopping, / operation is restored.
The proper rack scale (4 ~ 5 mm) of no fuel injection is adjustable by means of a cap nut ⑩ and a lock nut ⑪
provided at the tip of the rod ③ . However, because the rack scale has been properly adjusted prior to ship-
ment from our factory, do not readjust it.
Note: When the readjustment is needed particularly, do so with attention paid to the following.
As the rack scale of no fuel injection approaches the zero, the plunger guide absorbs shock to cause a
poor working. If the rack scale becomes too large on the other hand, the stroke of the stopping air piston
becomes lacking and it cannot move a lever ④ , sufficiently, and thus the engine can not be stopped by
this air piston. Thus, pay close attention to this regard.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Special Attachments No. Page
65 Maintenance of the Startup Fuel Control Air Piston & Shutdown Air Piston 65-12a-00 6/6
12 13 6 3 4 5
Air
㧭 㧮 㧯
016269-00E
Fig. 65-12-7 shows the when the engine is in rest by the safety system.
The operation of this air piston is as follows:
As the engine stopping solenoid valve actuates, the control air (of 0.6~1.0 MPa) supplied through the stopping
solenoid valve flows into the air cylinder ⑬ from the air cylinder inlet part ⑫ and shifts the safety system stop-
ping air piston C to the right.
A rod ③ , which is linked to the said air piston, moves a lever ④ , which in turn moves the fuel rod fixed to the
first lever shaft ⑤ to halt fuel injection. Consequently, the engine is brought to a stop. If the control air is shut
off in 40~60 seconds later, the air remaining inside the air cylinder ⑬ is discharged into the atmosphere
through the stopping solenoid valve, and a spring ⑥ pushes back the air piston C to the left. Consequently,
the state prior to stopping/operation is restored.
Procedure for adjusting this air piston is the same as for the stopping air piston set forth in B).
However, because the adjustment has been done properly prior to shipment from our factory, do not readjust
it.
To check the fuel injection limiting, stopping and safety system stopping air pistons, send the control air into
the air piston assembly, and confirm the movement of a lever ④ . Conduct such a performance test once in
every three months.
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65 Maintenance of the Speed Regulating Valve 65-13a-00 1/1
If this throttle valve ② is turned counterclockwise, the amount of air discharge increases, and the discharge
will be completed in a short time. On the other hand, if the throttle valve is turned clockwise, the amount of air
discharge decreases, and the discharge will require a longer time. However, if turned all the way clockwise,
this throttle valve is closes and restriction on starting time fuel control continues into normal operating stage of
engine. Therefore, never shut down this throttle valve at any time.
Fig. 65-13-1 Drawing Showing the Operation of the Speed Regulating Valve
㧮 㧭
Ԙ
018707-00X
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65 Maintenance of the Pressure Switch 65-14a-00 1/2
The pressure switch is used to detect a pressure drop in the lubricating oil or cooling water. Then it sends a
signal to the alarm panel or monitoring panel which sounds an alarm or stops the engine automatically.
If fluid pressure in the connecting tube exceeds the specified value, the bellows and spindle are pushed up
and the working plate on the tip of the spindle is pushed up. This activates the microswitch and the contacts
(between terminals 1 and 2) are opened.
If the pressure drop takes place due to a specific cause while the engine is running, the force pushing the bel-
lows for the lubricating oil or cooling water will decrease, and the working plate is forced back to its original
position by the force of the spring. This closes the contacts in the microswitch.
Since the specified detection pressure was adjusted at the factory prior to shipment, according to the engine
specifications, the setting should not be readjusted arbitrarily.
In
3(N.O.) 1
1
2(N.C.) 3
2
Terminal 1: Supply 㧗 Out N.O.
Terminal 2: Supply 㧙 Out N.C.
Terminal 3: Functional test
Pressure : Connects with the case
intake Contact composition: Single Pole Double Terminal(SPDT)
Contact load: 0.1A,250V(AC11)
12W,125V(DC11)
018708-00E
Screw for
pressure adjustment
Terminal
Spring
Maicro-switch
Pressure intake
Bellows
018709-00E
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65 Maintenance of the Pressure Switch 65-14a-00 2/2
However, if the pressure setting must be changed according to a change in the specifications, refer to the fol-
lowing method for adjustment.
Adjustment method
※ The pressure setting will increase when the pressure setting knob is turned clockwise. There is a differen-
tial in the operation pressure at which the switch flips when the pressure is rising or descending.
P
3 3 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
ԙ Ԙ ԙ
t
Pressure Setting
Differential
Pressure Adjusting Knob 018710-00E
Check the pressure switch for leaks from the joint (the switch installation metal fittings, the test cock, etc.) with
the connecting tube. Check the open range of the needle valve, and check for abnormal wiring. Conduct a
performance test once every three months.
Note:
The pressure switch for the fuel is a double-diaphragm design and its construction is different from other
switches. Since the pressure switch might be damaged if a single diaphragm design were used for the fuel,
pay special attention when ordering a replacement.
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65 Maintenance of the Temperature Switch 65-15a-00 1/2
Temperature Switch
The temperature switch is used to detect a temperature increase in the lubricating oil or cooling water and to
transmit an electric signal to the alarm panel or monitoring panel. A warning can be issued or the engine can
be stopped automatically.
The temperature sensor is installed in a pipe of the engine. If the fluid temperature is below the specified
value, the expansion of the gas inside this sensor tube is relatively small and the microswitch is not activated.
The contacts (between terminals 1 - 3) in the microswitch remain open.
When the engine is operating, if the temperature of the lubricating oil or cooling water exceeds the specified
value, the bellows and spindle are pushed up and the working plate on the tip of the spindle is pushed up.
This activates the microswitch and the microswitch contacts are closed.
Since the temperature setting was adjusted at the factory prior to shipment (to match the engine's specifica-
tions), it should not be readjusted arbitrarily.
Terminal
In
3(N.O.) 1
1
2(N.C.) 3
2
Body of Pressure Switch Terminal 1: Input Out N.O.
Terminal 2: Normal close Out N.C.
Terminal 3: Normal open
: Connects with the case
Contact composition: Single Pole Double Terminal (SPDT)
Contact load: 0.5A,250V(AC15)
12W,125V(DC13)
Temperature senser
018711-00E
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65 Maintenance of the Temperature Switch 65-15a-00 2/2
However, if the temperature setting must be changed according to a change in the specifications, refer to the
following method for adjustment.
Adjustment method
※ The temperature setting will increase when the temperature setting knob is turned clockwise.
There is a differential in the operation temperature at which the switch flips when the temperature is rising
or descending.
T
3 3 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
ԙ Ԙ ԙ
t
Setting Temperature
Differential
Temperature Adjusting Knob 018712-00E
Check the temperature switch for a leak of the gas inside it.
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OPERATION MANUAL M51690
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65 Maintenance of the Fuel Oil Float Switch 65-17a-00 1/1
The float switch will open the normally closed contacts (B contact) when the level in the fuel oil tank rises.
Since the position of this float switch was set when it was shipped from the factory, it is not necessary to dis-
assemble, adjust, or maintain it. The float will fall if the stopper under the float is removed. Therefore, do not
remove it.
1.Principle of Operation
When the magnet that is built into the float passes through the detection range of the reed switch, the float
switch is activated.
Fig. 65-17-1 Float Switch Principle of Operation
Magnet
Float
Reed Switch
018713-00E
㧻㧲㧲
About 36mm
Float ̪: The operation reverses when
㧻㧺
the float descends.
Stopper
018714-00E
3.Notes on Handling
Do not hit or bang the float switch, or handle it carelessly. It may cause a malfunction.
1) Notes and points for long-term storage of a spare
a. Store it indoors so that it is not exposed to direct sunlight, rain, or wind. (Seal it in plastic or a similar con-
tainer.)
b. Do not lay it directly on the floor. Put it on a palette to store it.
c. Do not detach the cover over the switch case until the float switch is installed on the device and the wires
are connected.
d. Perform a visual inspection regularly (about every six months).
2) Notes on initial operation
When using the float switch after it has been stored for a long time:
a. Check the bolts and screws for looseness.
b. Measure the insulation resistance of the microswitch and make sure it is 10 MΩ or more.
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65 Maintenance of the Fuel Pump Rack Potentiometer 65-18a-00 1/3
1.Outline
This device is designed to detect the rack position of the fuel injection pump by means of a non-sliding mag-
netic potentiometer and to perform a comparative calculation using built in circuitry to produce a 4 ~ 20mA
current signal output. When compared with a sliding type device, this has a long life and is considerably more
resistant to vibration.
2.Specification
2-1 Position detection section : Magnetic potentiometer CP-2UN-05
Input voltage: 10VDC or less, Effective electrical angle: 60°
Mechanical angle: 360°(endless)
2-2 Computing circuitry
① Input Signal :The position detection section correctly detects 20 ~ 60°of change in the angle of the input shaft
② Output :DC4 ~ 20mA, Load resistance: 500Ω or less
2-3 Supply Power :24VDC(20 ~ 32V) Ripple : 2V P-P or less
3.Operation
A block diagram and a system connection diagram are shown in Fig.65-18-1.
㧝 㧗
3-1 The output at the zero position is set using the ZERO adjustment in the computing circuit. …………………
(ZERO adjustment)
3-2 The output current at the 100% position is set using the SPAN adjustment in the computing circuit. …
(SPAN adjustment)
3-3 A constant voltage of 6.4VDC is obtained from the constant-voltage power supply section and it is added
to the magnetic potentiometer.
4. System Connections
4-1 Refer to Fig.65-18-1 for system connection details.
4-2 Use a shielded wire when connecting the system to the position detector, and connect one end of the
shielded wire to ground.
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65 Maintenance of the Fuel Pump Rack Potentiometer 65-18a-00 2/3
018669-00E
② Set the detection point at about the mid-point in the detection range. Remove the rear cover of the posi-
tion detector.
③ Loosen the three screws inside the detector, and turn the potentiometer. Then, adjust it so that the keyed
groove in the input shaft on the detector faces the same direction as the exit of the lead wire from the
potentiometer. Tighten the three screws as they were before.
Fig. 65-18-3 Positioning (angle) the Potentiometer
CW
Counterclockwise rotation 㧗 㧙
(when viewed from the input shaft)
Switch setting when (CCW) is 100% CCW
1 2
018670-00E
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65 Maintenance of the Fuel Pump Rack Potentiometer 65-18a-00 3/3
② Adjust the ZERO and SPAN trimmers on the printed circuit board in the terminal box, within the range of
4 ~ 20mA.
Changes in the characteristics caused by each trimmer are shown in Fig. 65-18-5 & -6. Refer to these
figures.
Fig. 65-18-5 Change of special character Fig. 65-18-6 Change in the characteristics from
istics for ZERO adjustment adjusting the SPAN trimmer
(mA) (mA)
20 20
16 CW 16 CW
Output Output
12 CCW 12 CCW
4 4
(Parallel translation in a transverse direction) (The slope changes at fulcrum point P)
P
0 20 40 60 80 100 (%) 0 20 40 60 80 100 (%)
Fuel Pump Rack Position 018716-00E Fuel Pump Rack Position 018717-00E
6. Maintenance
6-1 If the mechanical relationship between the detection position and the input shaft is in good condition, it is
not necessary to readjust this device.
6-2 If the mechanical relationship between the detection position and the input shaft is incorrect, adjust item 5.
6-3 This device uses an electronic circuit. Therefore, moisture, dust, etc. may cause a malfunction. Pay atten-
tion to avoid contamination.
7. Precautions
7-1 When wiring the transmitter, use a shielded wire to prevent electrical noise from interfering. Although a
protective circuit is installed, it may not absorb large electrical impulses.
7-2 Do not perform any insulation resistance or withstand voltage tests on these parts. (The semiconductors
may be damaged.).
2007.3.28R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 電磁ピックアップ(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Magnetic Pick-up (FW Side T/C) 65-52d-00 1/2
㧝
㧞
㧠
㧟
020642-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 電磁ピックアップ(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Magnetic Pick-up (FW Side T/C) 65-52d-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 機関計器板(電気式回転計)
(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Electric Tachometer)(FW Side T/C) 65-54c-00 1/2
㧟
㧠
㧔㧝㧕
㧡
㧢
㧔㧝㧕
㧣
㧢
㧡
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
㧞 020643-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 機関計器板(電気式回転計)
(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Electric Tachometer)(FW Side T/C) 65-54c-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 機関計器板(圧力計)
(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Pressure Gauge)(FW Side T/C) 65-63b-02 1/2
㧞㧟
㧞㧝
㧞㧟
㧝 㧝
㧟
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㧝㧜
㧞㧜
㧠
㧞㧟
㧞 㧤
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㧝㧥
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㧞 㧞㧞
㧝㧤 㧝㧝
㧞㧠
㧝㧟 㧞㧟
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸 020644-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 機関計器板(圧力計)
(T/FW 側)部品表
Parts List of Gauge Panel (Pressure Gauge)(FW Side T/C) 65-63b-02 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 燃料制限・停止エアピストン部品表
Parts List of Air Piston for Fuel Limit & Engine Stop 65-56e-00 1/2
㧠
㧝㧡
㧝㧠
㧝㧟
㧝㧞
㧝㧝 㧝㧤
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㧝㧣
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㧝㧝
㧞㧞 㧡
㧢
㧟
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㧞㧝
㧞㧟ޓ
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ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
020646-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 燃料制限・停止エアピストン部品表
Parts List of Air Piston for Fuel Limit & Engine Stop 65-56e-00 2/2
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 圧力スイッチ(テストバルブ 5 連)部品表
Parts List of Pressure Switch(5 Connects) 65-58j-00 1/2
㧝㧢
㧤 㧝㧡
㧝
㧟
㧝
㧝㧠
㧠 㧣 㧝㧞
㧝 㧝㧟
㧝
㧝㧜
㧝㧝 㧝
㧝
㧢 㧝 㧞
㧢 㧡
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ᵈ⸥
0QVG
⸥タߩࡦࠨߪᮡḰ⊛ߥ႐วࠍ␜ߒ߹ߔޕ ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
6JGUGPUQTQHHKNNKPIKPKPFKECVGUCUVCPFCTFECUG 㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱ޓ㧻㧲ޓ㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
ᒰᯏ㑐ߩઃዻࡦࠨߪቢᚑ࿑ࠍෳᾖߊߛߐޕ
#PCVVCEJGFUGPUQTQHCRGTVKPGPVQTICPK\CVKQPOWUVNQQMCVVJGHKPCNFTCYKPI 017470-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 圧力スイッチ(テストバルブ 5 連)部品表
Parts List of Press. Switch(5 Connect) 65-58j-00 2/2
※ 1 低温水側、警報用
Alarm to L.T.FW pressure
※ 2 高温水側、圧力発信器
Transmitter to H.T.FW pressure
《参考資料 Reference》
センサーリスト List of Sensor
圧力スイッチ Pressure Switch 圧力発信器 Pressure Transmitter
No. Page
圧力スイッチ ( テストバルブ 4 連 ) 部品表
65 Parts List of Pressure Switch (4 Connects) 65-59f-00 1/2
㧝㧞
㧝㧜
㧝㧝
㧥
㧤
㧣
㧞
㧠 㧟
㧝
㧡
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
ᵈ⸥
0QVG
⸥タߩࡦࠨߪᮡḰ⊛ߥ႐วࠍ␜ߒ߹ߔޕ
6JGUGPUQTQHHKNNKPIKPKPFKECVGUCUVCPFCTFECUG
ᒰᯏ㑐ߩઃዻࡦࠨߪቢᚑ࿑ࠍෳᾖߊߛߐޕ
#PCVVCEJGFUGPUQTQHCRGTVKPGPVQTICPK\CVKQPOWUVNQQMCVVJGHKPCNFTCYKPI 017471-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
圧力スイッチ ( テストバルブ 4 連 ) 部品表
65 Parts List of Pressure Switch (4 Connects) 65-59f-00 2/2
《参考資料 Reference》
センサーリスト List of Sensor
圧力スイッチ Pressure Switch 圧力発信器 Pressure Transmitter
No. Page
温度スイッチ部品表
65
Parts List of Tamperature Switch 65-60a-01 1/1
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧻㧼㧼㧻㧿㧵㨀㧱˴㧿㧵㧰㧱˴㧻㧲˴㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸
2005.5.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 燃料ラックポテンショメータ部品表
Parts List of Fuel Oil Rack Transmitter 65-64a-01 1/2
㧝㧜
㧞㧝
㧥 㧞㧜 㧝
㧤 㧣
㧝㧢
㧝㧝
㧝㧥
㧝㧤
㧝㧡
㧝㧠
㧝㧟 㧝㧞
㧝㧣
㧞㧜 㧝㧥
㧞㧝
㧢
㧡
㧟
㧞㧞 㧞㧟
㧞㧟
㧞㧟
㧞㧠
㧞㧡
020647-00X
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
65 燃料ラックポテンショメータ部品表
Parts List of Fuel Oil Rack Transmitter 65-64a-01 2/2
2007.9.20R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Starting Air System & Air Motor No. Page
70 Outline of the Main Components 70-01c-00 1/2
1. Outline
The air system in the engine is composed of a startup air system that starts the engine, an air system that
controls the amount of fuel injected when the engine starts (it also stops the engine), and a safety/control air
system that controls engine speed using the governor. An air motor is used to start the engine. The com-
pressed air pressure (maximum pressure: 2.9MPa) used to start the engine is reduced to 1.0MPa with a
pressure regulator, and then sent to the air motor.
The compressed air is sent through the safety/control air system from the compressed air tank to drive the air
piston, at a pressure of 0.7 ~ 1.0MPa.
㧿㨀㧭㧾㨀㧵㧺㧳ޓ㧭㧵㧾ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀
㧔㧜㧚㧣㨪㧝㧚㧜㧹㧼㨍㧕
㧻㧚㧰㧚㧝㧜
ޓޓޓ
㧔㧹㨍㨤ޓ㧞㧥㧹㧼㨍㧕
㧠㧜㧭
ޓ
㧯㧻㧺㨀㧾㧻㧸ޓ㧭㧵㧾ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀
(14(1.+/+6#6+10
㧲㧻㧾ޓ㧳㧻㨂㧱㧾㧺㧻㧾
㧔㧹㨍㨤ޓ㧜㧚㧡㧹㧼㨍㧕
㧻㧚㧰㧚㧝㧜
(145612
5#('6;
㧼
ޓޓޓ
㧝㧜㧹㧼㨍
㧿
㧞㧥㧙
㧤㨤㧝㧚㧠
㧯㨁㨀
(1456#46
㧝㧚㧜㧹㧼㨍
㧤㨤㧝㧚㧠
㧯㨁㨀
㧠㧜㧭
㧿㨀㧼㧳
㧿
#+4/1614
(1456#46+0) 㧳㧻㨂㧚
#+42+5610(14'0)5612
㧺㧻㧚㧝 㧺㧻㧚㧢
㧯㨅㧸㧚 㧯㨅㧸㧚
(1.+/+6#6+10
㧭㧵㧾ޓ㧯㧻㧻㧸㧱㧾
㨀㨁㧾㧮㧻ޓ㧯㧴㧭㧾㧳㧱㧾
㨀 㨀 㨀 㨀 㨀 㨀
㨀
㨀
㧼
018959-00X
2. Starting device
The starting device is a turbine type air motor, which drives the ring gear through a pinion gear to turn the
engine. A relay valve, starting valve and pressure regulator are integrated into the air motor.
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Starting Air System & Air Motor No. Page
70 Outline of the Main Components 70-01c-00 2/2
3. Safety/control device
The safety/control system consists of a governor, a start/stop handle, a fuel injection pump, an air piston, and
associated linkage. The linkage interlocks these parts with the lever shaft and other moving parts.
When the engine is started, the air piston acts on the interlock lever connected to the fuel injection control
shaft (1st lever shaft), which controls the fuel injection volume. It also huts off the fuel injection when the
engine must make an emergency stop. Normally, the start/stop handle is used to stops the engine.
018956-00X
Solenoid Valve
Maine Circuit
Pinion
023924-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Starting Air System & Air Motor No. Page
70 Overhauling the Air Motor 70-02a-00 1/1
This engine uses a turbine-powered air motor and its drive housing is pre-engaged type.
The model number is ST950CP03L26S-3A.
This air motor generates a torque up to 386N-m at a starting air pressure of 1.0MPa.
Refer to the explanation in this manual (in section 00-22b-00) for details about how the engine starts routinely.
For a description of the air motor overhaul procedure, refer to the air motor manufacturer's manual
『INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR ST900 SERIES TURBINE-POWERED STARTERS』
included with this engine.
Manual included:
『INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FOR ST900 SERIES TURBINE-POWERED STARTERS』
2007.4.18R*
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
70 エアモータ部品表
Parts List of Air Motor 70-51a-00 1/2
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
㧤
㧞 㧢 㧣
㧟
㧝
2005.4.10R
右回転機関用 Clockwise Rotation Engine
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
No. Page
70 エアモータ部品表
Parts List of Air Motor 70-51a-00 2/2
2007.9.20R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 始動空気配管部品表
70-52a-01 1/3
Parts List of Starting Air Pipe
㧟㧝
㧟㧞
㧞㧥
㧞㧞
㧞㧠
㧞㧡
㧞㧜
㧞㧝
㧞㧤
㧞㧠 㧞㧣
㧞㧟
ᆎേⓨ᳇ญ
㧝 㧿㨀㧭㧾㨀㧵㧺㧳
㧭 㧭㧵㧾ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀
㧝㧞
㧝㧜
㧠
㧝㧠
㧥 㧡
㧝㧟 㧝㧝
㧝㧡 㧡 㧞
㧟
㧝㧝
㧥
㧭
㧟㧟 㧞㧢
㧢
㧤
㧣 㧝㧜
㧝㧤
㧝㧢
㧝㧣
㧝㧥
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱
020634-01X
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 始動空気配管部品表
70-52a-01 2/3
Parts List of Starting Air Pipe
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 始動空気配管部品表
70-52a-01 3/3
Parts List of Starting Air Pipe
2009.3.31R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 空気配管(操作空気)部品表
70-53a-00 1/2
Parts List of Control Air Pipe
㧝㧝
㧝㧡 㧝㧝
㧝㧡
㧞㧝
㧞 㧡
㧟
㧝㧢 㧞㧞
㧥
㧝㧠
㧝㧣 㧝㧜 㧞㧠
㧝㧞
㧝㧢 㧠
㧥 㧝㧜
㧝㧤
㧝㧥
㧝㧟 㧢
㧝
㧥
㧝㧢
㧞㧟 㧣
㧞㧜
㧞㧡
㧤
ᠲⓨ᳇ญ
㧯㧻㧺㨀㧾㧻㧸ޓ㧭㧵㧾ޓ㧵㧺㧸㧱㨀
ࡈࠗࡎࠗ࡞
㧲㧸㨅㨃㧴㧱㧱㧸ޓ㧿㧵㧰㧱 020635-00X
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 空気配管(操作空気)部品表
70-53a-00 2/2
Parts List of Control Air Pipe
2008.6.25R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
始動空気配管系統付属機器部品表 No. Page
70 空気配管(RHD ガバナ空気)部品表
70-54a-01 1/1
Parts List of RHD Governor Air Pipe
≪当部品表のイラスト図はありません。≫
2008.6.25R
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Hydraulic Jack No. Page
92 Outline of the Main Components 92-01a-01 1/3
The hydraulic jack is used to loosen or tighten the cylinder head nuts, the main bearing cap nuts and the con-
necting rod nuts.
It loosens or tightens the four nuts on each cylinder head simultaneously, or the two nuts on each main bear-
ing or connecting rod.
If the hydraulic fluid leaks while the hydraulic jack is being used, the fluid may spurt out under high pres-
sure, resulting in serious injury. Therefore, be sure to observe the following precautions:
• Do not use the hydraulic jack with a rubber hose that has defects or is leaking.
• Do not put nor drop a heavy object on any rubber hose.
• Do not pull on any rubber hose. Do not bring your face close to the jack or branch tee while the jack is
under pressure.
1) Special tools
The special tools relating to the hydraulic jack and the number of tools used while working are as shown in the
following table.
Number of tools used while working
No. Special Tool Description Part No. For the For the For
cylinder main the connecting
headd bearing rod
① Hydraulic pump 146673-92200 1
② Pressure gauge fixture 146673-92210 1
③ Gauge damper 153605-92481 1
④ Pressure gauge 153625-92801 1
⑤ Rubber hose (3m) 153625-92760 1
⑥ Branch Tee 146673-92240 1
⑦ Rubber hose (1m) 153625-92750 4 2 2
⑧ 90°elbow 151605-92740 2 2 --
⑨ Coupler (male) 153625-92770 4 2 2
⑩ Coupler (female) 153625-92780 4 2 2
151605-92370 4 2 --
⑪ Hydraulic jack assembly
151695-92443 -- -- 2
151605-92721 4 -- --
⑫ Spacer 151605-92691 -- 2 --
151695-92481 -- -- 2
⑬ Hydraulic jack mounting bolt 151605-92700 4 2 --
⑭ Hydraulic jack tightening nut 26732-390002 4 2 --
⑮ Spacer bolt 26206-080202 -- 2 --
⑯ Plug (Allen head) 23875-030000 2 2 --
28230-090150 1 1 --
⑰ Turning handle
132654-92510 -- -- 1
2007.10.10R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Hydraulic Jack No. Page
92 Outline of the Main Components 92-01a-01 2/3
Ԙ Ԛ ԛ
ԡ ԡ
Ԡ Ԡ
Ԟ Ԟ
ԝ ԝ
018965-00E
018966-00E
Ԝ Ԥ ԥ Ԝ
Piston
Back-up Ring
Main Body
Ԣ
O-Ring Ԡ
Back-up Ring ԡ
ԧ ԟ
ԣ
Ԩ 018967-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Hydraulic Jack No. Page
92 Outline of the Main Components 92-01a-01 3/3
Fig. 92-01-5 Hydraulic Jack Assembly Drawing (for the Main Bearing Cap)
Ԧ
Ԩ
ԣ
ԧ ԟ
ԡ
Back-up Ring
Ԡ
Main Body
O-Ring
Ԣ
Back-up Ring Ԝ
ԥ
Piston
Ԥ 018968-00E
Coupler ԡ
Piston
Main Body
Back-up ring Ԣ
Hydraulic jack
O-ring
Back-up ring
Spacer
Turning handle Ԩ
018969-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Hydraulic Jack No. Page
92 How to Use the Hydraulic Tools 92-02a-00 1/1
Super Hiland 32
NIPPON OIL
Super Hiland V32
JOMO Hydrax 32
JAPAN ENERGY ELF
JOMO Hydrax ES32
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51690
Hydraulic Jack No. Page
92 Location Used & Installation Method 92-03a-00 1/1
1) Location used
The hydraulic pump, the hydraulic jack and related hydraulic tools are special tools used to loosen the nuts
on the following three parts when disassembling the engine. These tools are also used to tighten the nuts to
the specified torque when reassembling the engine.
(1) Cylinder head nuts.
(2) Main bearing cap nuts.
(3) Connecting rod nuts.
2007.4.18R*
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(シリンダヘッド)部品表
92-51a-01 1/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Cylinder Head)
㧞㧣
㧝㧣 㧞㧟 㧞㧢
㧢
㧝㧢
㧝㧠
㧝㧜
㧝㧟
㧝㧡
㧞㧞 㧝㧥 㧞㧝 㧞㧜 㧞㧡 㧞㧠 㧝㧤
㧞㧡
㧤
㧡
㧠
㧝
㧞
㧣 㧥
020636-01X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(シリンダヘッド)部品表
92-51a-01 2/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Cylinder Head)
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(主軸受押え)部品表
92-52a-01 1/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Main Bearing Cap)
㧡 㧣
㧠
㧟
㧝
㧤
㧞
㧢
㧡
㧝㧤 㧞㧝 㧞㧟 㧝㧣 㧞㧠
㧝㧠
㧝㧞
㧝㧟
㧝㧡
㧝㧜
㧞㧜 㧝㧥 㧡 㧞㧞 㧝㧢
020637-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(主軸受押え)部品表
92-52a-01 2/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Main Bearing Cap)
※ヘッドボルト用と同一工具です。共通で使用下さい。
※ The tool is the same for the cylinder-head bolt, please use it together.
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(ロッドボルト)部品表
92-53a-02 1/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Rod Bolt)
㧡 㧣
㧠
㧟
㧝
㧞
㧢
㧡
㧝㧢
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ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(ロッドボルト)部品表
92-53a-02 2/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Rod Bolt)
※ヘッドボルト用と同一工具です。共通で使用ください。
※ The tool is the same for the cylinder-head bolt, please use it together.
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(パンタグラフ)部品表
92-54a-00 1/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Pantograph)
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㧝㧠 020640-00X
2008.9.10R
ೞ᧙ӕৢᛟଢ Operation Manual M51695
油圧ジャッキ部品表 No. Page
92 油圧ジャッキ(パンタグラフ)部品表
92-54a-00 2/2
Parts List of Hydraulic Jack (Pantograph)
2008.9.10R
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
No. Page
95 Installation Notes 95-12a-00 1/2
2. Resin Chock
The shipping classification organizations regulate the resin allowable face pressure.
To be followed as recommendation of a resin chock manufacturer about the face pressure and volume.
Fig. 95-12-1
CUT-OUT OF TOP PLATE 93 311.5 400 400 400 400 310 90 FRONT P.T.O
FOR FLY-WHEEL
165 215 185.5 200 185
204.5 ̪ 200
No.1 CYL
960
No.6 CYL
1400
1050
RESIN CHOCKS
725.5 677
̪
SIDE ADJUSTER
30 EEL
12
Ǿ YWH
MAX
156
FL abt.106
90
28
(24㨪30)
22
862
RESIN CHOCKS
NOTE
THE REQUIREMENT OF
CLASS, SOCIETIES
TO BE FULFILLED.
(888)
(16) (915) (16) DUM(SPONGE)
(1450)
018988-00E
2007.4.18R*
OPERATION MANUAL M51695
No. Page
95 Installation Notes 95-12a-00 2/2
Using resin liner the allowable face pressure of each responsible agency is as shown in the following table.
USCG 4.41 80
jg 3.43 80
**The face pressure is calculated by the value of the supported weight + the bolt tightening force.
② The thickness of the resin must follow the recommended value from the resin liner manufacturer.
③ Installation Bolts
Stud bolts are used for installation and the recommended method for tightening them is from both sides
using double nuts.
The standard torque is shown in the following table. (Bolt material: S45C)
M27 590
M30 790
M33 1080
M36 1390
M39 1810
2007.4.18R*
Yanmar's Worldwide Service Network
Domestic Office Overseas Office
A Yanmar Europe B.V. (YEU)
Brugplein 11, 1332 BS Almere-de Vaart, Netherlands
Yanmar (Head office) Country Code: 31
1-32, Chayamachi, Kita-ku, Osaka, Japan 530-8311 Phone: 36-5493200 Fax: 36-5493209
Yanmar (Tokyo) B Yanmar Asia (Singapore) Corp. Pte. Ltd. (YASC)
1-1, 2-Chome, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan 4 Tuas Lane, Singapore 638613
104-8486 Country Code: 65
Export Dept. Marine Phone: 6595-4200 Fax: 6862-5189
Country Code: 81
C Yanmar America Corp. (YA)
Phone: 3-3275-4909 Fax: 3-3275-4969
951 Corporate Grove Drive, Buffalo Grove, IL 60089-4508, U.S.A.
Large Power Products Operations Devision Country Code: 1
1-1, 1-Chome, Nagasu Higashi-dori, Amagasaki, Phone: 847-541-1900 Fax: 847-541-2161
Hyogo, Japan 660-8585 D Yanmar Engine (Shanghai). Co., Ltd.
Quality Assurance Dept. Room 2002, China Insurance Building, 166
Country Code: 81 Pudong Lujiazui East Road, Shanghai, China
Phone: 6-6489-8017 Fax: 6-6488-4009 Country Code: 86
Phone: 21-5879-5090 Fax: 21-5879-8090
E Yanmar Co., Ltd. India liaison Office
603, Maithili Signet Sector 30A, Opp Vashi Railway Starion
Vashi, Navi Mumbai 400703
Country Code: 91
Phone: (022)2781-0972, 2781-0975, 2781-0976
FAX: +91-22-2781-0977
23
21
A
19 22
20 53
24 Greece 18 C 42
25 5 14
26 4 Tokyo
28 27 China D3 39
32 Osaka 41 40 43
29 Hong Kong 16
U.A.E 17 Taiwan
30 31 12 15 6 7
E Philippinnes
1 B 44
13 8
9
10 11 38
50
37 34 48 45
33 49 46 47
36 51
2/4
EUROPE MIDDLE EAST
RUSSIA ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT
18 Nakhodka Ships Service Ltd. 27 Mapso
59, Nakhodka Avenue Nakhodka, Russia 692900 P.O. Box 2643, 44 Industrial Area, Cairo/Ismailia
Country Code: 7 Desert Road, Cairo, Egypt
Phone: 423-66-2-38-12 Fax: 423-66-2-10-71 Country Code: 20
Phone: 2-2962777 (8 lines) Fax: 2-2962780
NETHERLANDS
28 Mapso-Alexandria Office
19 Nicoverken Holland B.V. 5 Orabi Street, Alexandria, Egypt
Algerastraat 20, 3125 BS Schiedam, The Netherlands Country Code: 20
Country Code: 31 Phone: 3-483-3453 Fax: 3-483-3486
Phone: 10-2380999 Fax: 10-2380988
SAUDI ARABIA
20 Fuji Trading (Marine) B.V.
29 Saudi Diesel Generators Company Ltd.
Kortenoord 2-8 3087 AR Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Country Code: 31 P.O.Box 87, Dhahran Airport 31932, Saudi Arabia
Phone: 10-429-8833 Fax: 10-429-5227 Country Code: 966
Phone: 857-6769 / 8028/8036 Fax: 857-4681
U.K.
24 U.A.E
21 Shipaid Diesel Services Ltd.
00 Units, 1&2, Plot 10, Westminster Trading Estate, 30 Albwardy Marine Engineering (L.L.C)
Westminster Road, North Hykeham Lincoln, LN6 3QY Dubai Shipdocking Yard P.O. Box 6515 Dubai, U.A.E
Country Code: 44 Country Code: 971
Phone: 1522-533990 FAX: 1522-695153 Phone: 4-324-1001, 4-324-1561 Fax: 4-324-1005
31 Goltens Co. Ltd. Dubai Branch
GERMANY
Al Jadaf Ship Docking Yard P.O. Box 2811, Dubai, U.A.E
22 Nippon Diesel Service Coutry Code: 971
Hermann-Blohm-Str. 1 D-20457, Hamburg, Germany Phone: 4-324-1642 Fax:4-324-1963
Country Code: 49
Phone: 40-317710 Fax: 40-311598
AFRICA
ICELAND
MOROCCO
23 MARAS E.H.F
32 Aalborg International S.A.
Akralind 2 201 K-pavogur Iceland
Country Code: 354 Port De Peche, Agadir, Morocco
Phone: 555-6444 Fax: 565-7230 Country Code: 212
Phone: 844234 / 841346 Fax: 845273
ITALY
24 NDI SRL SOUTH AFRICA
Via G.B. Guarini, 33, 157121 Livorno-Italy 33 IMS Engineering (Prz) Ltd.
Country Code: 39 124 Marine Drive Parden Eiland, 7420, South Africa
Phone: 0586-429053 Fax: 0586-443606 P.O. Box 63 Parden Eiland 7420
Country Code: 27
SPAIN Phone: 21-511-8201 Fax: 21-511-6698
25 Skandiaverken, S.A.
Po. Ind. Torrelarragoiti Parcela P7M, Pab. 1y2 48170
Zamunio Bizkaia SPAIN
Country Code: 34
Phone: +34 94 6880200 Fax: +34 94 6880216
TURKEY
26 Aras Makina Sanayi Mumessillik ve Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Aydintepe Mh.Sahilyolu Cd. Denizciler Ticaret Merkezi
No.51. 34947 Tuzla-Istanbul, Turkey
Country Code: 90
Phone: 216-392-9211 Fax: 216-392-8827
3/4
OCEANIA SOUTH AMERICA
AUSTRALIA TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
34 Forgacs Cairncross Dockyard Pty. Ltd. 44 Caribbean Dockyard Ltd.
Thynne Road Morningside, Brisbane, Queensland 4170, P.O. Box 1147, Port Chaguaramas, Trinidad, W.I.
Australia Country Code: 1
Country Code: 61 Phone: 809-634-4239 / 4229 / 4378
Phone: 7-322-70856 Fax: 7-3399-6164 Fax: 809-625-1215 / 809-674-1743
URUGUAY
36 Waterside Engineering Pty. Ltd.
45 Tsakos Industries Navales S.A.
48-50 Export Drive Brooklyn 3025, Victoria, Australia
Country Code: 61 Avda. Gral Rondeau 2023 Montevideo Uruguay
Phone: 3-9314-3722 Fax: 3-9314-3799 Country Code: 598
Phone: 94-83-36 Fax: 94-70-95
37 Jaitco
10199 Kurraba Road, Neutral Bay, N.S.W. 2089, Australia ARGENTINA
Country Code: 61 46 Cromwell S.A.
Phone: 2-99098545 Fax: 2-99531728
Carifornia 733 1168-Buenos Aires, Argentina
51 Japan Marine Engineering Co.,ltd Country Code: 54
475 Warrigal Road Moorabbin Victoria Australia 3189 Phone: 1-301-4124 Fax: 1-302-7407
Country Code: 61 47 Arzen Corpopation S.A.
Phone: +61-3-9555-5277 FAX: +61-3-9555-5344 Av. De Mayo 1370 Piso 2 Of 15 1362 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Country Code: 54
PAPUA NEW GUINEA Phone: 1-325-9585 Fax: 1-325-9586
38 Lutheran Shipping CHILE
P.O. Box 1459, Lae, Papua New Guinea 48 Sociedad Maestaranga Yungay Ltda
Country Code: 675
Jose Tomas Ramos 184 Casilla 906 Vaiparaiso, Chile
Phone: 42-6190 FAX: 42-5806 Telex: NE 44172
Country Code: 56
Phone: 214476 Fax: 211898
NORTH AMERICA 49 Diesel Motors Thno
U.S.A Vevtas-Servicios 56-41 Colon n 2090 Casillia
206-Talcanuano, Chile
52 YANMAR AMERICA CORPORATION. NEW YORK BRANCH Country Code: 56
Parker Plaza 16F, 400 Kelby Street, Fort Lee, NJ Phone: 544208 Fax: 542942
07024 U.S.A. BRASIL
Country Code: 61
Phone: 201-592-8500 FAX: 201-592-8503 50 Metalock do Brasil Ltda
Rua Visconde do Rio Branco 20/26, 11013-030,
39 Marine Turbo & Diesel Inc. Santos, SP, Brasil
1090 7th Street, Richmond, Ca, 94801, U.S.A. Country Code: 55
Country Code: 1 Phone: 13-3222-4686 Fax: 13-3222-4088
Phone: 510-236-3525 Fax: 519-236-3576
40 North Florida Ship Yards Inc.
P.O. Box 3255 Jacksonville, Florida 32206, U.S.A.
Coutry Code: 1
Phone: 904-354-3278 Fax:904-353-2665
41 International Five Star Marine Service Inc.
905 Willow Creek Drive La Porte, Texas 77571, U.S.A.
Country Code: 1
Phone: 713-473-8660 Fax: 713-473-8667
42 GOLTENS New York Corp.
160 Van Brunt Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231 U.S.A.
Coutry Code: 1
Phone: 718-855-7200 Fax: 718-802-1147
43 GOLTENS Miami Co. Inc.
2323 N.E. Miami Court・Miami, Florida 33137 U.S.A.
Coutry Code: 1
Phone: 305-576-4410 Fax: 305-576-3827
4/4
Marine Propulsion Engine
Model
OPERATION MANUAL