COHO + MELC QUAWS

Course Outline & Hand-outs LEARNING WORKSHEET No.4

paired with MELC- Based
Quality Assured Learner’s in Statistics and Probability
Worksheet

Name: Cheena Francesca J. Luciano Grade & Section: STEM 11-Bernoulli

Teacher: _______________________________ Date Submitted: __________________________

MELC:
The learner identifies regions under the normal curve corresponding to different standard normal values.
(M11/12SP-IIIc-3)

Objective:
Identify regions under the normal curve corresponding to different standard normal values.
Lesson/Topic:
Identifying Regions Under the Normal Curve Corresponding to Different Standard Normal
Values.


Quarter No. 3 Week No. 4 Day:1

Activity No. 1. WHAT REGION I BELONG?

Directions: Identify the regions under the normal curve of the following standard normal values.

A. Supply the blank with correct answers using the z-table (Please refer to your handout).

1. z = -3.25 0.00058 .
Z .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09

-3.2 .00069 .00066 .00064 .00062 .00060 .00058 .00056 .00054 .00052 .00050

2. z = 1.25 0.89435 .
Z .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09

1.2 .88493 .88686 .88877 .89065 .89251 .89435 .89617 .89796 .89973 .90147

B. Given the following steps in the first column, supply the needed value in the second column.

3.Find the proportion of the area to the right of z = 2.18

1. Draw a normal curve. Draw graph here
2. Locate the z-value.
3.Draw a line through the z-value.
4. Shade the required region (as what is seen
in the other column)

5. Consult the z-table and find the area that Z= 2.18 corresponds to an area of 0.98537.
corresponds to z = 2.18
6. Examine the graph and use probability The graph suggests that we need to subtract this
notation to form an equation showing the area from 1 since the total area under a curve is
appropriate operation to get the required area. 1.
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 The required area is equal to 1 - 0.98537 =
0.01463
7. Make a statement indicating the required The proportion area to the right of z is
area. 0.01463/0.0146.

4. Find the area below z = -1.40

1. Draw a normal curve. Draw graph here
2. Locate the z-value.
3.Draw a line through the z-value.
4. Shade the required region (as what is seen in
the other column)

5. Consult the z-table and find the area that Z= -1.40 corresponds to an area of 0.08076.
corresponds to z = -1.40
6. Examine the graph and use probability The graph suggests that we need to subtract
notation to form an equation showing the this area from 1 since the total area under a
appropriate operation to get the required area. curve is 1.
The required area is equal to 1 - 0.08076 =
0.91924
7. Make a statement indicating the required The proportion area below is
area. 0.91924/91.924%.

5. Find the area above z = 0.57

1. Draw a normal curve. Draw graph here
2. Locate the z-value.
3.Draw a line through the z-value.
4. Shade the required region (as what is seen in
the other column)

5. Consult the z-table and find the area that Z= 0.57 corresponds to an area of 0.71566.
corresponds to z = 0.57
6. Examine the graph and use probability The graph suggests that we need to subtract
notation to form an equation showing the this area from 1 since the total area under a
appropriate operation to get the required area. curve is 1.
The required area is equal to 1 - 0.71566 =
0.28434
7. Make a statement indicating the required The proportion area above is 0.28434/0.2843.
area.

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MELC:

The learner converts a normal random variable to a standard normal variable and vice versa.
(M11/12SP-IIIc-4)

Objective:
Convert a normal random variable to a standard normal variable and vice versa.

Lesson/Topic:
Converting a Normal Random Variable to a Standard Normal Variable and Vice Versa.

Quarter No. 3 Week No. 4 Day:2

Activity No 1. CONVERT MYLEARNING

Directions. Solve the missing value. Write your solutions on the space provided after each item.

A. Given the following values find the x or z value.

1. x = 25, μ = 40, σ = 36, z = ?
Solution:

x−μ
z=
σ

25−40
z=
36

−15
z=
36

z=−0.42

2. z = -2.25, μ = 2.18, σ = 36, x=?

Solution:

x=zσ + μ
x=−2.25 ( 36 ) +2.18
x=−81+2.18
x=−78.82

x−μ
z=μ = 30, σ = 3, z = ?
3. x = 39,
Solution: σ

39−30
z=
3

9
z=
3

z=3

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B Directions: Read and solve the following problems. Write your solutions on the space provided below
the item number.

4. The mean number of hours a Filipino worker spends on the computer is 3.1 hours per workday.
Assume the standard deviation is 0.5 hour and is normally distributed, how long does a worker spend on
the computer if his z-score is 1.2?
Solution:

x=zσ + μ
x=1.2 ( 0.5 ) +3.1
x=0.6+ 3.1
x=3.7 hours

5.Each month, a Filipino household generates an average of 28 pounds of newspaper for garbage or
recycling. Assume the standard deviation is 2 pounds. Determine the z-score of a household that
generates 22 pounds of newspaper.
Solution:

x−μ
z=
σ

22−28
z=
2

−6
z=
2

z=−3

MELC:
The learner computes probabilities and percentiles using the standard normal table. (M11/12SP-IIIc-d-1)

Objective:
Compute probabilities and percentiles at the left and right of z using the standard normal table.

Lesson/Topic:
Computing Probabilities and Percentiles at the Left and Right of z Using the Standard Normal
Table.
Quarter No. 3 Week No. 4 Day:3

Activity No. 1. MISSING: LEFT AND RIGHT

Directions: Use the Table of Standard Normal distribution to determine corresponding probabilities of the

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following problems. Write your solution on the space provided after the unit number.

A. Compute the probability of the given value.

1. P(Z<−1.45)
Solution:
The probability P( Z< 1.45)means to find the area under the normal curve at the left of
z=−1.45 .
P( Z<−1.45)=0.07353
Thus , the probability is 0.07353∨7.35 %

2. P( Z>1.78)
Solution:

The probability P( Z> 1.78) is the same as the area under the normal curve at the left of
z=1.78
z=1.78=0.96246
Thus , the probability is 0.96246∨96.25%

B. For questions 3 to 6 refer to the problem below

X is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of 60 and a standard deviation of 8.

Find the probabilities indicated by using the table. Write your solutions below the item number.
μ=60 , σ=8

3. P ¿)
Solution:

¿ P Z< ( x−μ
σ )
(
¿ P Z<
52−60
8 )
¿ P Z<( −8
8 )
¿ P ( Z ←1 )

P ( Z ←1 )=0.15866

From the table, the probability at the left of 𝑧 = -1 is equal to 0.15866 or 15.87%. This implies that the
probability that a random variable X is less than 52 is 0.15866 or 15.87%.

( )
4. P(X > 57) x−μ
¿ P Z>
Solution: σ

(
¿ P Z>
57−60
8 )
¿ P Z>( −3
8 )
¿ P ( Z >−0.38 )
P ( Z >−0.38 )=0.35197
From the table, the probability at the left of 𝑧 = 0.38 is equal to 0.35197 or 35.92%. This implies that the
probability that a random variable X is greater than 57 is 0.35197 or 35.92%.
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5. P( X < 68)
Solution:

¿ P Z>( x−μ
σ )
(
¿ P Z>
68−60
8 )
¿ P Z> ( 88 )
¿ P ( Z >1 )
P ( Z >1 )=0.84134
From the table, the probability at the left of 𝑧 = 1 is equal to 0.84134 or 84.13%. This implies that the
probability that a random variable X is greater than 57 is 0.84134 or 84.13%.

MELC:
The learner computes probabilities and percentiles using the standard normal table. (M11/12SP-IIIc-d-1)

Objective/Subtask:
Find probabilities and percentiles in-between two normal variables using the standard normal
table.
Lesson/Topic:
Computing Probabilities and Percentiles In-between Two Normal Variables Using the Standard
Normal Table.
Quarter No. 3 Week No. 4 Day:4

Activity No. 1. WANTED: THE IN-BETWEEN

Directions: Use the Table of Standard Normal distribution to determine corresponding probabilities of the
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following problems. Write your solution on the space provided after the unit number.

A. Compute for the probability and percentile of the following:

1. P(0.5< Z <2.33)
Solution:

P(0.5< Z <2.33)
P ( Z <0.5 ) −P(Z <2.33)
0.51994−0.99010
¿−0.47016/−47.02%

2. P(1.25< Z <0.35)
Solution:

P(1.25< Z <0.35)
P ( Z <1.25 )−P (Z <0.35)
0.89435−0.63683
¿ 0.2575/25.75 %

B. Read and analyze each word problem and supply the needed information. Write your solutions after
the item number.

3. X is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of 60 and a standard deviation of 8.

P ( 48< X <64 )
Solution: μ=60 , σ=8

𝑃(48 < 𝑋 < 64)

P ( 48−60
8
<Z <
8 )
64−60

P (−1.5<Z <0.5 )
¿ P ( Z <0.5 ) −P (Z ←1.5)
¿ 0.51994−0.14686
¿ 0.37308/37.31 %
P(200< X <250)

P
4. The average number of( 200−230 < Z < 250−230 )
10calories in a 10
1.8-oince chocolate bar is 230. Suppose that the distribution of
calorie is approximately normal with a standard deviation of 10.
What is the percentage that P (−3< Z<2 )
a chocolate bar is randomly selected between 200 calories and 250
calories?
¿ P ( Z <2 )−P( Z ←3)
Solution: μ=230 , σ=10
¿ 0.97725−0.00135
¿ 0.9759/97.59 %

Thus, the percentage that a chocolate bar is randomly

selected between 200 and 250 calories is 0.9759/97.59 % .

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