S Feature D Escriptio: LT1780/LT1781 Low Power 5V RS232 Dual Driver/Receiver With 15kV ESD Protection
S Feature D Escriptio: LT1780/LT1781 Low Power 5V RS232 Dual Driver/Receiver With 15kV ESD Protection
S Feature D Escriptio: LT1780/LT1781 Low Power 5V RS232 Dual Driver/Receiver With 15kV ESD Protection
UO
TYPICAL APPLICATI
2 17 Output Waveforms
5V INPUT
0.1µF
4 3
V + OUT
5k
18 16
ON/OFF
1780/81 • TA01
1
LT1780/LT1781
W W W U
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS (Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VCC) ................................................ 6V Short-Circuit Duration
V + ........................................................................ 13.2V V + ................................................................... 30 sec
V – ...................................................................... –13.2V V – ................................................................... 30 sec
Input Voltage Driver Output .............................................. Indefinite
Driver ........................................................... V – to V + Receiver Output .......................................... Indefinite
Receiver ............................................... – 30V to 30V Operating Temperature Range ..................... 0°C to 70°C
ON/OFF ................................................. – 0.3V to 12V Storage Temperature Range ................ – 65°C to 150°C
Output Voltage Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C
Driver ...................................... V+ – 30V to V – + 30V
Receiver .................................... – 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
U W U
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
ORDER ORDER
NC 1 18 ON/OFF PART C1+ 1 16 VCC PART
C1+ 2 17 VCC NUMBER V+ 2 15 GND NUMBER
V+ 3 16 GND C1 – 3 14 TR1 OUT
C1 – 4 15 TR1 OUT LT1780CN C2+ 4 13 REC1 IN LT1781CN
C2+ 5 14 REC1 IN LT1780CSW C2 – 5 12 REC1 OUT LT1781CS
C2 – 6 13 REC1 OUT V– 6 11 TR1 IN LT1781CSW
V– 7 12 TR1 IN TR2 OUT 7 10 TR2 IN
TR2 OUT 8 11 TR2 IN REC2 IN 8 9 REC2 OUT
REC2 IN 9 10 REC2 OUT
N PACKAGE S PACKAGE SW PACKAGE
16-LEAD PLASTIC DIP 16-LEAD PLASTIC SO 16-LEAD PLASTIC SO
N PACKAGE SW PACKAGE
18-LEAD PLASTIC DIP 18-LEAD PLASTIC SO
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 90°C/ W, θJC = 46°C/W (N)
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 80°C/ W, θJC = 36°C/W (N) TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 95°C/ W, θJC = 34°C/W (S)
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 90°C/ W, θJC = 26°C/W (SW) TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 95°C/ W, θJC = 27°C/W (SW)
2
LT1780/LT1781
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Logic Input Current 0.8V ≤ VIN ≤ 2.0V ● 5 20 µA
Output Short-Circuit Current VOUT = 0V ±7 17 mA
Output Leakage Current SHUTDOWN VOUT = ±30V (Note 4) ● 10 100 µA
Data Rate RL = 3k, CL = 2500pF 120 kBaud
RL = 3k, CL = 1000pF 250 kBaud
Slew Rate RL = 3k, CL = 51pF 15 30 V/µs
RL = 3k, CL = 2500pF 4 7 V/µs
Propagation Delay Output Transition tHL High-to-Low (Note 5) 0.6 1.3 µs
Output Transition tLH Low-to-High 0.5 1.3 µs
Receiver
Input Voltage Thresholds Input Low Threshold (VOUT = High) 0.8 1.3 V
Input High Threshold (VOUT = Low) 1.7 2.4 V
Hysteresis ● 0.1 0.4 1 V
Input Resistance V IN = ±10V 3 5 7 kΩ
Output Leakage Current SHUTDOWN (Note 4) 0 ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC ● 1 10 µA
Output Voltage Output Low, IOUT = – 1.6mA ● 0.2 0.4 V
Output High, IOUT = 160µA (VCC = 5V) ● 3.5 4.2 V
Output Short-Circuit Current Sinking Current, VOUT = VCC – 20 – 10 mA
Sourcing Current, VOUT = 0V 10 20 mA
Propagation Delay Output Transition tHL High-to-Low (Note 6) 250 600 ns
Output Transition tLH Low-to-High 350 600 ns
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the operating temperature Note 4: Supply current measurements in SHUTDOWN are performed with
range. VON/OFF ≤ 0.1V.
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life Note 5: For driver delay measurements, RL = 3k and CL = 51pF. Trigger
of the device may be impaired. points are set between the driver’s input logic threshold and the output
Note 2: Testing done at VCC = 5V and VON/OFF = 3V, unless otherwise transition to the zero crossing (t HL = 1.4V to 0V and tLH = 1.4V to 0V).
specified. Note 6: For receiver delay measurements, CL = 51pF. Trigger points are
Note 3: Supply current is measured as the average over several charge set between the receiver’s input logic threshold and the output transition
pump cycles. C + = C – = C1 = C2 = 0.1µF. All outputs are open, with all to standard TTL/CMOS logic threshold (t HL = 1.3V to 2.4V and tLH = 1.7V
driver inputs tied high. to 0.8V).
3
LT1780/LT1781
U W
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Driver Maximum Output Voltage Driver Minimum Output Voltage
vs Load Capacitance vs Load Capacitance Driver Output Voltage
8.0 –4.0 10
RL = 3k
8
7.5 –4.5
2.25
INPUT HIGH
2.00 30
1.75
1.50 INPUT LOW 20
1.25
1.00 10
0.75
0.50 0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE (°C) DATA RATE (kBAUD)
1780 • G04 1780 • G05
2.0
ON THRESHOLD 15
1.5
1 DRIVER LOADED RL = 3k
10
1.0
OFF THRESHOLD NO LOAD
5
0.5
0 0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 –55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
1780 • G06 1780 • G07
4
LT1780/LT1781
U W
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
ISC +
10 20
LEAKAGE CURRENT
15
VOUT = 30V ISC –
1 10
VOUT = –30V
0.1 0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 –55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C)
1780 • G08 1780 • G09
14
SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA)
40
12
RX ISC –
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
30 10
RX ISC +
8
20 +SLEW
6
–SLEW
4
10
2
0 0
–55 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
TEMPERATURE (°C) LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)
1780 • G10 1780 • G11
ON/OFF PIN
INPUT
1780 • G12 1780 • G13
5
LT1780/LT1781
U U U
PI FU CTIO S
VCC: 5V Input Supply Pin. This pin should be decoupled TR1 OUT, TR2 OUT: Driver Outputs at RS232 Voltage
with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor close to the package pin. Levels. Driver output swing meets RS232 levels for loads
Insufficient supply bypassing can result in low output up to 3k. Slew rates are controlled for lightly loaded lines.
drive levels and erratic charge pump operation. Output current capability is sufficient for load conditions
up to 2500pF. Outputs are in a high impedance state when
GND: Ground Pin.
in SHUTDOWN mode or VCC = 0V. Outputs are fully short-
ON/OFF: A TTL/CMOS Compatible Operating Mode Con- circuit protected from V – + 30V to V + – 30V. Applying
trol. A logic low puts the LT1780 in SHUTDOWN mode. higher voltages will not damage the device if the overdrive
Supply current drops to zero and both driver and receiver is moderately current limited. Short circuits on one
outputs assume a high impedance state. A logic high fully output can load the power supply generator and may
enables the device. disrupt the signal levels of the other outputs. The driver
V +: Positive Supply Output (RS232 Drivers). outputs are protected against ESD to IEC-1000-4-2
V + ≈ 2VCC – 1.5V. This pin requires an external charge Level 4 discharges.
storage capacitor C ≥ 0.1µF, tied to ground or VCC. Larger REC1 IN, REC2 IN: Receiver Inputs. These pins accept
value capacitors may be used to reduce supply ripple. With RS232 level signals (±30V) into a protected 5k terminat-
multiple transceivers, the V+ and V – pins may be paralleled ing resistor. The receiver inputs are protected against ESD
into common capacitors. to IEC-1000-4-2 Level 4 discharges. Each receiver pro-
V –: Negative Supply Output (RS232 Drivers). vides 0.4V of hysteresis for noise immunity. Open receiver
V – ≈ –(2VCC – 2.5V). This pin requires an external charge inputs result in a logic high receiver output state.
storage capacitor C ≥ 0.1µF. Larger value capacitors may REC1 OUT, REC2 OUT: Receiver outputs with TTL/CMOS
be used to reduce supply ripple. With multiple transceiv- Voltage Levels. Outputs are in a high impedance state
ers, the V+ and V – pins may be paralleled into common when in SHUTDOWN mode to allow data line sharing.
capacitors. Outputs are fully short-circuit protected to ground or VCC
TR1 IN, TR2 IN: RS232 Driver Input Pins. These inputs are with the power ON, OFF or in the SHUTDOWN mode.
TTL/CMOS compatible. Inputs should not be allowed to C1 +, C1 –, C2 +, C2 –: Commutating Capacitor Inputs.
float. Tie unused inputs to VCC. These pins require two external capacitors C ≥ 0.1µF: one
from C1+ to C1– and another from C2+ to C2 –. C1 should
be deleted if a separate 12V supply is available and
connected to pin C1+. Similarly, C2 should be deleted if a
separate – 12V supply is connected to pin V –.
6
LT1780/LT1781
U
ESD PROTECTIO
The RS232 line inputs of the LT1780/LT1781 have on-chip ESD Test Circuit
protection from ESD transients up to ±15kV air gap and NC
1 18
ON/OFF
±8kV contact tested to IEC-1000-4-2 test methods. The C1+ 2 LT1780 17 5V VCC
protection structures act to divert the static discharge
0.1µF V+ 3 16 GND 0.1µF
safely to system ground. In order for the ESD protection to 0.1µF
straint is that low ESR capacitors must be used for DR2 OUT
8 11
DR2 IN
bypassing and charge storage. ESD testing must be done RS232
LINE PINS 9 10
with pins VCC, VL, V +, V –, and GND shorted to ground or PROTECTED
TO IEC-1000-4-2
RX2 IN RX2 OUT
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Operation Using 5V and 12V Power Supplies
2 17
12V INPUT 5V INPUT
4 3
LT1780
5 7
–12VOUT
0.1µF 0.1µF
6
12 15
RS232 OUTPUT
LOGIC
INPUTS 11 8
RS232 OUTPUT
13 14
RS232 INPUT
LOGIC 5k
OUTPUTS
10 9
RS232 INPUT
5k
18 16
ON/OFF
1780/81 • TA03
7
LT1780/LT1781
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
N Package
16-Lead PDIP (Narrow 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)
0.770*
(19.558)
MAX
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
0.255 ± 0.015*
(6.477 ± 0.381)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.020
(0.508)
MIN 0.065
0.009 – 0.015
(1.651)
(0.229 – 0.381) TYP
+0.035
0.325 –0.015
( )
0.125 0.100 ± 0.010 0.018 ± 0.003
+0.889 (3.175) (2.540 ± 0.254) (0.457 ± 0.076)
8.255
–0.381 MIN
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. N16 1197
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm)
N Package
18-Lead PDIP (Narrow 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)
0.900*
(22.860)
MAX
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
0.255 ± 0.015*
(6.477 ± 0.381)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0.020
(0.508)
MIN 0.065
0.009 – 0.015
(1.651)
(0.229 – 0.381) TYP
+0.035
0.325 –0.015 0.005
0.018 ± 0.003
( )
0.125
+0.889 (0.127)
8.255 (3.175)
MIN (0.457 ± 0.076)
–0.381 MIN
0.100 ± 0.010
(2.540 ± 0.254) N18 1197
8
LT1780/LT1781
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
SW Package
16-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
0.398 – 0.413*
(10.109 – 10.490)
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
0.291 – 0.299**
(7.391 – 7.595) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0° – 8° TYP
0.050
0.009 – 0.013 (1.270) 0.004 – 0.012
(0.229 – 0.330) NOTE 1 TYP (0.102 – 0.305)
0.014 – 0.019
0.016 – 0.050
(0.356 – 0.482)
(0.406 – 1.270)
TYP
NOTE:
1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS. S16 (WIDE) 0396
THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
9
LT1780/LT1781
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
SW Package
18-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
0.447 – 0.463*
(11.354 – 11.760)
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
0.291 – 0.299** 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(7.391 – 7.595)
0.093 – 0.104 0.037 – 0.045
0.010 – 0.029 × 45° (0.940 – 1.143)
(2.362 – 2.642)
(0.254 – 0.737)
0° – 8° TYP
0.050
(1.270) 0.004 – 0.012
0.009 – 0.013
NOTE 1 TYP (0.102 – 0.305)
(0.229 – 0.330) 0.014 – 0.019
0.016 – 0.050
(0.356 – 0.482)
(0.406 – 1.270)
TYP
NOTE:
S18 (WIDE) 0396
1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS.
THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
10
LT1780/LT1781
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
S Package
16-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)
0.386 – 0.394*
(9.804 – 10.008)
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.010 – 0.020
× 45° 0.053 – 0.069
(0.254 – 0.508)
(1.346 – 1.752)
0.004 – 0.010
0.008 – 0.010
0° – 8° TYP (0.101 – 0.254)
(0.203 – 0.254)
11
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
LT1780/LT1781
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
12 15 13 6
TTL INPUT RS232 OUTPUT TTL INPUT RS232 OUTPUT
11 8
TTL INPUT RS232 OUTPUT
13 14 16 3
TTL OUTPUT RS232 INPUT TTL OUTPUT RS232 INPUT
5k 30k
10 9 14 5
TTL OUTPUT RS232 INPUT TTL OUTPUT RS232 INPUT
5k 30k
2 12 7
C1+ TTL OUTPUT RS232 INPUT
1µF 4 30k
C1–
5 3 1
C2 + V+ V+
1µF 6 7 9
C2 – V– V–
GND GND
1µF 1µF
16 10
1780/81 • TA04
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