Castro Axle Rose V.-Module-1
Castro Axle Rose V.-Module-1
Castro Axle Rose V.-Module-1
SUBJECT:Lit 02
SECTION :BSMT/3-1/ Charlie DATE: 10/21/2021
Module: 1
ACTIVITY I:
Essay: Read and answer the following questions.
1. Why did the Corinthians prepare for war? Against whom?
The initial reason of the war, according to what I recall from the book, was an intervening
Thebes and Sparta in a local struggle in northwest Greece. Sparta's expansionism in Asia
Minor, middle and northern Greece, and even the west was the main source of enmity.
2. The Corcyreans were alarmed by the war preparations of Corinth. Whose help did
the Corcyreans want to gain?
Athens proposed to me just a defensive alliance with Corcyra, in which Athens would only
engage if Corcyra was attacked. If war with Sparta was unavoidable, the Athenians thought
that having Corcyra's navy was preferable to enabling it to fall into the hands of the
Peloponnesian League.
3. What were the two preliminary conditions that the Corcyrean ambassadors said that
they could satisfy?
The Corcyrans have no allies because they do not want to be humiliated. Thuc. aischunesthai
aischunesthai aischunesthai a 1.37. 2 Of course, Thucydides is well aware of the disparity
between outer appearance and inward feelings. His scathing criticisms of Spartan behavior.
4. Why had the Corcyreans never allied themselves with anybody before?
Corcyra would owe Athens money and, as a result, would be extremely loyal. Despite their
neutrality, the Corcyraeans felt that they could be trusted as new partners. An alliance would
not violate the Thirty Years Peace Treaty because Corcyra was a neutral city-state with the
ability to join any alliance.
5. What error of judgement had the Corcyreans made?22
According to what I've read in the book, the Corcyraeans closed their argument by
emphasizing the importance of Athens looking after itself and not showing weakness to its
enemies. When you make concessions to your rivals, they say, you'll regret it later, and the
fewer concessions you make, the safer you'll be.
6. What four reasons did the Corcyrean ambassadors give to explain why the
Athenians should help them?
Athens suggested a defensive alliance with Corcyra, but only if Corcyra was attacked. If a
conflict with Sparta was necessary, the Athenians decided that possessing Corcyra's navy
was preferable to letting the Peloponnesian League have it.
7. According to the Corinthians, why had the Corcyreans followed a “policy of
complete isolation”?
They favored isolation since having witnesses to their activities made them feel embarrassed
(aischunesthai). There are no ongoing bilateral relations between Corcyra and the rest of the
Greek world, according to neither the Corcyraeans nor the Corinthians.
8. Why did the Corinthians have any right to the gratitude to the gratitude of the
Athenians?
A local conflict in northwest Greece, in which Thebes and Sparta intervened, was the initial
cause of the war. The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) saw Sparta gain hegemony over
Athens and its allies, and the Corinthian War followed.
Quiz for Module 1:
Modified True or False.
Write true if the statement is correct, underline the word or phrase that makes then
supply the correct Answer.
True 1. The Greeks depicted their gods as anthropomorphic because they were
attributed with saintly and transcendent qualities.
True 2. The Greeks depicted their gods as having human attributes, indicating the
Greeks’ belief in the power of men.
False 3. The Greeks gods never meddled in the affairs of men or mortals.
False 4. The Greeks gods can show vengeance by interfering in human affairs.
True 5. The Greeks believe that their ill fate is a consequence alone of meddlesome
and interfering gods.
True 6. The Iliad begins in the tenth year of war.
True 7. Alexandros awarded the golden apple, a symbol of beauty to Aphrodite
because this goddess promised him the most beautiful woman in the world for his wife.
True 8. Achilles has a semi-divine origin.
True 9. Vanity, bribery and rivalry are the first human vices committed by the
goddess Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite.
True 10. For the duration of the Trojan War, Achilles remained sulking in his tent.