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T-Beam Block Within The Flange

The problem provides information about the dimensions and material properties of a reinforced concrete beam. The solution uses the 2001 and 2015 National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) to: 1) Determine the effective width of the beam flange (bf) as 1500mm using 2001 NSCP and 1425mm using 2015 NSCP. 2) Calculate the depth of the compression block (a) as 81.46mm. 3) Determine the ultimate moment capacity (Mu) of the beam as 1027.99kn.m.

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Gonzales Alex
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274 views3 pages

T-Beam Block Within The Flange

The problem provides information about the dimensions and material properties of a reinforced concrete beam. The solution uses the 2001 and 2015 National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP) to: 1) Determine the effective width of the beam flange (bf) as 1500mm using 2001 NSCP and 1425mm using 2015 NSCP. 2) Calculate the depth of the compression block (a) as 81.46mm. 3) Determine the ultimate moment capacity (Mu) of the beam as 1027.99kn.m.

Uploaded by

Gonzales Alex
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROBLEM:

Given:
b = 300 mm As = 4926mm2 fy = 414.6 Mpa
d = 600 mm fc' = 20.7 Mpa Slab t = 100 mm bf=?mm

S = 1.8 m.c.c. L=6m


t=100mm

Solution using 2001 NSCP:


d=600mm
a) Determine the effective width of the flange.

1 6000
𝑏𝑓 = 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 = ( ) = 1500mm
4 4
𝑏𝑓 = 𝑏𝑤 + 16𝑡 = 300 + 16(100) = 1900mm b=300mm

𝑏𝑓 = 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑜𝑓 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚 = 1800mm

𝑼𝒔𝒆 𝒃𝒇 = 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝟎𝐦𝐦 answer


Solution using 2015 NSCP:
S=1.8m S=1.8m

𝑙𝑛 = 6 − 0.3 = 5.7𝑚
𝑆𝑤 = 1.8 − 0.3 = 1.5𝑚
1 5700
𝑏𝑓 = Ln = ( ) = 1425mm
4 4 b=300mm Sw=1.5m b=30 Sw=1.5m b=30
0mm 0mm
𝑏𝑓 = 𝑏𝑤 + 16𝑡 = 300 + 16(100) = 1900mm
𝑠1𝑤
𝑏𝑓 = 𝑏𝑤 + + 𝑆2𝑤 /2 = 300 + 1500 + 1500 = 1800mm
2 2 2
𝑼𝒔𝒆 𝒃𝒇 = 𝟏𝟒𝟐𝟓𝐦𝐦 𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫 bf=?mm

t=100mm
a 𝐶
b) Determine the depth of compression block.
d=600mm
As
𝐶=𝑇 𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑒𝑙 𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑦𝑖𝑒𝑙𝑑, 𝑓𝑠 = 𝑓𝑦 𝑇
0.85𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝐴𝑐 = 𝐴𝑠𝑓𝑦
b=300mm
2
𝐴𝑓 = 𝑏𝑓𝑡 = 1425(100) = 142 500 mm
0.85(20.7)𝐴𝑐 = 4926(414.6)
𝑎(1425) = 116 073.86 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑐 = 116 073.86 𝑚𝑚2 < 𝐴𝑓 = 142 500 mm2
𝒂 = 𝟖𝟏. 𝟒𝟔 𝐦𝐦 𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫
𝑇𝑕𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑡𝑕𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑏𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑘 𝑖𝑠 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕𝑖𝑛 𝑡𝑕𝑒 𝑓𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒
c) Determine the ultimate moment capacity of the beam.
𝑎
𝑀𝑢 = ø𝑀𝑛, 𝑀𝑛 = 𝐴𝑠𝑓𝑦(𝑑 − )
2
𝑎
𝑀𝑛 = 𝐴𝑠𝑓𝑦(𝑑 − )
2
81.46
𝑀𝑛 = 4926(414.6)(600 − )(10−6 )
2
𝑀𝑛 = 1 142.21 𝑘𝑛. 𝑚

𝐶𝑕𝑒𝑐𝑘𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑓 𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑒𝑙 𝑦𝑖𝑒𝑙𝑑𝑠 𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑒:


𝑎 81.45
𝐶= = = 95.82 mm
β1 .85

600 𝑑 − 𝑐 600 600 − 95.85


𝑓𝑠 = =
𝑐 95.85

𝑓𝑠 = 3155.87 𝑀𝑝𝑎 > 414.6 𝑀𝑝𝑎, steel yield. > 1000 Mpa Tension controlled region. Ø=0.90

𝑀𝑢 = ø𝑀𝑛
ø𝑀𝑛 = 0.90(1142.21)
ø𝑴𝒏 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐𝟕. 𝟗𝟗𝒌𝒏. 𝒎 𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓

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