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Hello idiots - Science, Technology, and Society

Answer key by Janine Dionisio

Assignment 005

To ensure that a sample is representative of the population, sampling should be or is preferred to be

Select one:
a. Critically analyzed
b. Random
c. At best condition
d. The one you're familiar with in a population

Admission bias is
Select one:
a. When the sample of the population being observed died
b. When the population studied does not reflect the general population
c. When a subject is falsely classified as something else.
d. When not every subject is given the equal opportunity to be included in the study

Which of the following is not a bias in data analysis?

Select one:
a. Fabrication of Data
b. Manipulation of Data
c. Interpretation of Data
d. Elimination of Data

According to the reading material that if deviation is still present the author should:
Select one:
a. They should change the topic of their research
b. Repeat the whole study until it has zero errors
c. Confess it in their articles by declaring the known limitations of their work
d. They should change the data and manipulate it to correct the errors

Having only research with positive result and not accepting of those with negative results would be a
form of what bias?
Select one:
a. Bias in Data Interpretation
b. Bias in Data analysis
c. Publication Bias
d. Bias in Data Collection

It is a form of bias that occurs when the study is supported by the company that wouldhelp the interest
of the same company but instead of conducting a correct form of experiment the conclusion of the study
was changed or manipulated.
Select one:
a. Selection Bias
b. Funding Bias
c. Survivor Bias
d. Volunteer Bias
Selection bias is
Select one:
a. Wrongly classifying a sample as part of the study when it shouldn't be.

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b. Filtering the sample in the population to make sure that some part of the population will not be
represented
c. When the conclusion of the research is changed just to be centered in the interest of the company
supporting it.
d. When the people who are part of the study are those only interested to be part of the study and
would have a big difference to those who don't

Reporting non-existing data, eliminating data, and using inappropriate statistical tests are all part of
what?
Select one:
a. Bias in Data analysis
b. Publication Bias
c. Bias in Data Interpretation
d. Bias in Data Collection

It is any trend or deviation from the truth in data collection, data analysis, interpretation, and publication
which can cause false conclusions.
Select one:
a. Bias
b. Data Interpretation
c. Potential Conflict of interests
d. Data collection

It is a kind of bias which occurs when something is poorly defined, no gold standard for diagnosis of the
disease, or when a disease might not be easily detectable for example a disease.
Select one:
a. Misclassification Bias
b. Selection Bias
c. Admission Bias
d. Survivor Bias

Short Quiz 005

Overall the module talks about

Select one:
a. The lack of budget and support to the scientific community
b. The importance of research to the people and the industry funding it
c. The increase of demand for government funded researches
d. The problem faced by the scientific research community in response to the conflict of interest with
different privately owned corporations funding researches.

Which of the following is not a benefit of tape recording?

Select one:
a. Less distraction in the observation
b. In note taking there is an increased risk of the researcher being more subjective
c. Writing down the observations is not largely the job of the researcher
d. The capability to review the data gathered

According to the survey conducted by the Union of the Concerned Scientists in 2005 half the scientists at
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service agreed that
Select one:
a. Private corporations did affect the withdrawal or reversal of scientific research conclusions
b. Corporate funding is crucial for the research community

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c. That private funding have sped up the sharing of research results between different institutes
d. Privately funded researches are easily accessed by other researchers

According to Steven Nissen, a cardiologist in Cleveland Clinic, pharmaceutical industry's has a growing
influence over what?
Select one:
a. Medical research
b. Medical schools
c. Environmental Research
d. Biological science

Bayh-Dole act which is passed in 1980, is the

Select one:
a. Law passed that protects the environment from harmful activities of private corporations
b. Act granting universities and their professors automatic rights to own and commercialize federally
funded research
c. The role of the government to address the issue between the environment and different industries.
d. law which states that the government has no right to own any research conducted by the university
researchers when it is privately funded

According to the module, the amount of research in 2006 funded by private industries
Select one:
a. Increased
b. Nothing happened
c. Is the same as it was in 1965
d. Decreased

The following is seen crucial for any research organization except for
Select one:
a. Openness to debate and criticism
b. Having time for ideas to grow to maturity
c. Having hospitality toward novelty
d. Having the right private funding for researches

Transparency and objectivity of researchers can be affected by personal or financial interests. Directly or
indirectly. Research can be directly affected by the interests of the person conducting it if the person has
a direct benefit from a company such as stock ownership, grants, and patents. And indirectly if
Select one:
a. If the research is funded just heighten the demand of a certain product
b. If the product will provide some benefits to the expert/researcher.
c. The person will be given recognition, paid expert testimony, and support from sponsored organizations
of the company
d. If the person was employed before by the company who funds the research
What is external responsibilities of a researcher?
Select one:
a. It's a responsibility of the scientist to everything outside of his or her own
b. It is the role of the of the scientist to stick to the standards of the scientific community
c. The role of a scientist to take into account the health of his body
d. Refers to the role of the scientist or researcher not only to the scientific community but also to the
community outside of the laboratory.

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It is also given in the module that scientist should have set both of its internal and external
responsibilities. How is internal responsibilities defined?
Select one:
a. It is the role of the of the scientist to stick to the standards of the scientific community
b. Refers to the role of the scientist or researcher to the scientific community but also to the community
outside of the laboratory.
c. It's a responsibility of the scientist to everything outside of his or her own
d. The role of a scientist to take into account the health of his body

Assignment 006
According to the article, cognitive self-esteem after using google gives people a sense of thinking that
google has become part of their cognitive tool set. This means that:
Select one:
a. They feel like they are smarter while they tend to rely on google
b. They boasted off something which was never really a part of them
c. People has been more confident with themselves
d. They finally get the sense of pride about their know

Which of the following statement would best summarize the article.

Select one:
a. Internet has replaced the place of other human beings in each other's live affecting how we will
socialize in the future.
b. Google has helped us to understand the world more than anything on the internet
c. The internet has changed the way humans think from relying on another human being to relying on
the internet which by then changed our manner of thinking.
d. Internet has filled up the job that our brain is not capable of doing, which is to think as fast and as
accurate as possible

The first part of the article explained which of the following

Select one:
a. A person tends to distribute some facts he or she might not be capable of remembering to another
person that is part of the group where he belongs.
b. The brained is not wired to remember everything it is capable of learning on a certain moment.
c. Wikipedia and Google have revolutionize the way a person thinks and its reliance on other people.
d. How long the relationship of the couple have been.

The authors describe It as a manner of changing how people think when they start to largely relay on the
internet for some facts
Select one:
a. Mental Distribution System
b. Transactive Memory System
c. Google Effect
d. Short-term Memory Reliance

Which of the following is the nearest model for a Stroop task?

Select one:
a. Testing how well someone remembers something
b. Giving people a task of answering questionnaires about their behavior
c. Testing a group of people by showing them a set of words with different colors where they have to
identify the colors of the word given
d. Testing a group of people by showing them a set of pictures that they need to analyze

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The Stroop Task that they have given their subjects showed that:
Select one:
a. That people tend to think more about things on the internet compared to brands.
b. People tend to think more of food when they ask to name the color of something
c. People tend to associate hunger with knowledge
d. People tend to only answer easier questions when asked because they can easily remember its
answer.

In the experiment where a different group of people were told to copy 40 memorable factoids where
some of them were told that their work will be saved in a computer and some were told that there work
will not be saved, which of the following was a conclusion they derived from the experiment.

Select one:
a. The group that was told that the work will be saved where very good at remembering the facts given.
b. The group that was told that their work will not be saved had a hard time remembering what they
have worked on.
c. The group that was told that their work will be saved had remember their work with the same rate as
those who are told that their work will not be saved.
d. The group that was told that their work will be saved is much worse at remembering compared to the
group of people who are told that their work will not be saved.

According to the article, which of the following is one of the best reason why humans rely more on the
internet than another human beings when they are in search of answers.
Select one:
a. Because unlike another humans, the internet contains large volumes of facts.
b. Because the internet offers a better set of information than a regular person
c. Because people doesn't like interaction with other people anymore.
d. Because unlike humans internet are generally easier to access nowadays and can answer faster and
more accurate than another person.

On the last part of the of the article the authors had concluded that
Select one:
a. People in the future will be smarter than the people of today
b. The study needs more research to be able to understand how the mind works.
c. The internet may lead to a great improvement in the future where it will be a part of our memory
without risking our identity.
d. Google will soon be capable of controlling the behavior of a person using it having him as highly
reliant to it.

This is the tendency to distribute information where we consider a human mind as a storage of
information.
Select one:
a. Transactive Memory System
b. Google Effect
c. Mental Distribution System
d. Short-term Memory Reliance

Short Quiz 006

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It is a complex set of knowledge, ideas and methods and is likely to be the result of a variety of different
activities.
Select one:
a. Innovation
b. Invention
c. Idea Alteration
d. Technology

It refers to the legal issues related to the use of Internet.

Select one:
a. Cyberlaw
b. Internet Regulation
c. Net neutrality
d. Internet Protection Act

Rural Electrification Act is

Select one:
a. It is an act that has a goal of having private companies support the production of electricity in different
areas in United States
b. A law proposed to develop several sources of clean energy
c. It is an act of creating more jobs for people in the field of harvesting energy and turning them into
electricity.
d. A law that enacted to bring electric power to most rural areas of the United States

It is the intentional or reckless alteration or reckless hindering with the functioning of a computer or
computer network by imputing, transmitting, damaging, deleting, altering or suppressing computer data
or program.
Select one:
a. System Interference
b. Illegal Access
c. Data Interference
d. Illegal Interception

It is the emergence of new scientific or technological ideas that may be part of a random exogenous
process.
Select one:
a. Invention
b. Innovation
c. Technology
d. Idea Alteration

There are two activities involve in technical progress which is process innovation and which of the
following?
Select one:
a. Product application
b. Product Innovation
c. Process application
d. Product Invention

It refers to the freedom of the right of having access to every data on the internet.
Select one:
a. Internet Regulation
b. Internet Protection Act

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c. Net neutrality
d. Cyberlaw

Process innovation is defined as

Select one:
a. Change in the process of doing something to either lower the cost of production or to satisfy the new
ways of satisfying existing wants
b. Improvement in the product created
c. Change in the rate of producing product making it faster than usual
d. The change in process just to lessen the time it takes to create something

Republic Act No. 10175 is also known as

Select one:
a. Cybercrime Prevention Act
b. Anti-Cyberbullying Law
c. Internet Speed Improvement Act
d. Net Neutrality Act

It is the product of laboratory scientist where it entails the conception of basic ideas
Select one:
a. Innovation
b. Invention
c. Idea Alteration
d. Technology

Assignment 007
Nanotechnology came from the Greek word "nanos" which means what?
Select one:
a. Small animals
b. Small objects
c. Small Person
d. Small circles

According to the article between the two manners of building materials which is more promising?
Select one:
a. Top-bottom approach
b. Down-top approach
c. Bottom-up approach
d. Top-down approach
It is a method of building nanomaterials by starting with individual atoms and bringing them together to
form a product
Select one:
a. Top-down approach
b. Top-bottom approach
c. Bottom-up approach
d. Down-top approach

It is a method of building nanomaterials by adding something to a material or taking something away

from it.
Select one:
a. Bottom-up approach
b. Top-bottom approach

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c. Top-down approach
d. Down-top approach

The U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill that requires federal agencies participating in National
Nanotechnology Initiative to what?
Select one:
a. Take part in knowing the opinions of people about nanotechnology
b. Develop a plan for environmental and safety research
c. Use nanotechnology to improve space travel.
d. Take further action in the improvement of nanotechnology research

Which of the following is one of the major challenges with nanotechnology given by the article?
Select one:
a. Religious group of people that is against nanotechnologny
b. Laws that doesn't support nanotechnology
c. Lack of researchers for this form of technology
d. Creating large quantities of nanoscale materials is still time-consuming and expensive

Buckyball is a hollow ball made from what element

Select one:
a. Helium
b. Nitrogen
c. Oxygen
d. Carbon

Which of the following is a potential of nanowires?

Select one:
a. Cover the outside part of wires to make it more efficient
b. Potential Applications in Solar cells and sensors
c. A new way of harvesting energy from the earth
d. Ability to be used for delivering drugs inside our body

The following are challenges in taking drugs orally except

Select one:
a. The drug has to overcome a mucous layer which is meant to keep out foreign invaders such as
pathogens
b. If a drug is taken orally it has to survive extreme acidity
c. A drug has to be kept away from water until it is ready to be taken
d. The drug has to overcome mechanical agitation in the stomach

Modified buckyballs can be used for

Select one:
a. Trapping harmful chemicals inside the body
b. Delivering free radicals inside our body
c. Harvesting the energy from the sun
d. Enter the brain and help regenerate the brain tissues

An action that is important for the sources of innovation and knowledge, especially for small companies.
Select one:
a. Asking the government for support to fund small scale industry to afford nanotechnology
b. Formulating laws that will provide protection for those who can't afford nanotechnology
c. Taking actions in cutting the access of big companies in nanotechnology

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d. Collaborating with research community especially those coming from universities and other scientists

Which of the following is one of the reasons why nanotechnology faces challenges when it comes to
funding.

Select one:
a. The government lacks support to it because it's not part of their interests
b. It is not supported by science itself for being too costly limiting its practicality.
c. It risk on health, safety, and environment
d. Nanotechnology needs a lot of money to develop that's why it's hard to find investors

The advancement of nanotechnology causes which of the following in the field of business?
Select one:
a. Incapability to follow the rules of the government
b. Lack of trust from the public
c. Less accessibility for smaller companies
d. Improvement on the role of nanotechnology to the people

Which of the following is not true based on the given module

Select one:
a. The fundamental characteristics of nanotechnology have led analysts to suggest that it may constitute
a basis for long-term productivity and economic growth
b. Nanotechnology allows for both the improvement of existing and the development of completely new
products
c. Nanotechnology is a complex field owing to its dependency on various scientific disciplines,
research/engineering approaches and advanced instrumentation.
d. Nanotechnology allows the improvement of technology that can be used to create a more damaging
weapon to protect our nation

Whish of the following would best explain green nanotechnology?

Select one:
a. It is adopting a form of nanotechnology that would focus on addressing issues in the environment and
the social aspects of it.
b. It is where nanotechnology should be developed in a greener point of view where it would have less
wastes.
c. Nanotechnology should have the ability to produce clean energy
d. Supporting the production of greener technologies in the future.

Which of the following is gives the best definition for nanotechnology?

Select one:
a. It is the use of small objects in the field of business and is improved by science
b. It is measured in nanometer
c. It is a field of science inclined in producing nanoscale objects
d. It is science, engineering, and technology conducted at a nanoscale

Photovoltaics, fuel cells, hydrogen storage and transportation are all part of which of the following areas
of application of a greener nanotechnology?
Select one:
a. Nanomaterials for the construction industry
b. Nanomaterials for water clean-up technologies
c. Nanomaterials for energy conversion
d. Nanomaterials for energy storage

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According to the module intellectual property rights may become an issue as commercialization
progresses and nanotechnology matures because?
Select one:
a. In the age as nanotechnology matures it somehow produce many competitors out in the market
making it less possible to start up new patents.
b. People had always been very intact with their businesses that it would be hard for new businesses
with new patents to occur.
c. There are no laws that protects products made from or by nanotechnology which makes it hard to
patent future products
d. There is already a very wide range of patent claims, and the possible formation of patent thickets,
which could contribute to barriers to entry for companies.

The following are key findings on the impact of nanotechnology in business except which off the
following?
Select one:
a. Local companies see themselves predominantly as users of nanotechnology, rather than developers of
it
b. Businesses have concerns more about the unknown health and safety side-effects of nanotechnology
c. Business nowadays largely rely on nanotechnology and would need to come up with new form of
technology to fit in the futures of businesses
d. Government has a clear role of supporting nanotechnology according to companies

What does the review article "Opportunities and Challenges of Nanotechnology in the Green Economy"
analyze?
Select one:
a. It examines the production of new technologies for a green economy
b. It shows a discussions on the laws that nanotechnology may oppose upon its development
c. It shows the lack of support to nanotechnology because of the government's policies and low funding
on it.
d. It analyze the opportunities and challenges that nanotechnology have in building a greener economy.

Long Quiz 002

The following are benefits of voice recording interviews except:

Select one:
a. It will take less time to finish the research.
b. The researcher can concentrate, listen, and respond better
c. Less distraction from writing and better flow of interview
d. The researcher has a chance of going back to the material

The following are the primary modes of internet regulations except for:
Select one:
a. Laws
b. Bandwidth
c. Architecture
d. Markets

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It is an admirable effort that aims to solve the world's great problems, it has a goal to achieve with a
given certain dates.
Select one:
a. Biopolicy
b. Bio-education
c. The Millennium Development Goals
d. World Referendum

Which of the following statement would best describe what the article "Playing god" is about?
Select one:
a. The article talks about a wider view of opinions about ethics in science
b. It was about the book of Jane Maienschein entitled "Whose View of Life"
c. It was a view of how many people are in favor of cloning
d. A basic analysis of opinions coming from the society about the works of scientist

A form of financial relationship which results to conflict of interest where it includes honoraria,
consultancies to sponsoring organizations, mutual fund ownership, and paid expert testimonies.
Select one:
a. Indirect relationship
b. Direct relationship
c. Company incentives
d. Net worth

It is the tendency to distribute information to other people who you think would remember a certain
information more than you do.
Select one:
a. Transactive Memory System
b. Google Effect
c. Intrapersonal memory banking
d. Memory Group Distribution
It is concerned with the relevance of biology and the life sciences for the public policy.
Select one:
a. Bio-economics
b. World Referendum
c. Bio-education
d. Biopolicy

It is a course being offered online by B.I.O. where it has a simplified text for non-experts who wish to
become acquainted with the EU's Common Agricultural Policy.
Select one:
a. Bio-tourism
b. Waste management
c. Food and Agriculture
d. Common Agricultural Policy
Which of the following is not part of the three core ideas that Mark S. Frankel would like to see
integrated into graduate education?
Select one:
a. Science requires greater sacrifice coming from the life of the normal people
b. Young scientist should appreciate the global dimension of science
c. Young scientist should realize that their education and research are being subsidized by the society
d. Science is a social institution, with a mission and baggage like all other social institutions created by
human beings

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Which of the following would be an example of selection bias?

Select one:
a. Conducting a survey about quality of life where you were only to gather data from poor communities
b. Not considering the possibility of limited people to participate
c. Mistaken one thing from another
d. Sharing the data with other researcher even though it was not needed

It has a concept of linking the protection of bios rights to the defense of the rights of future generations.
Select one:
a. Biopolicy
b. Bio-Legislation
c. International University for the Bio-environment
d. The Millennium Development Goals

he following is said to be required to any research organization except

Select one:
a. Time for ideas to grow to maturity
b. Social space for personal initiative and creativity
c. Openness to debate and criticism
d. Superiority over ordinary people

What is google effect?

Select one:
a. It is the manner of changing how people think when they start to largely rely on the internet for some
facts
b. It is where people uses another human being as a memory bank
c. It is the ability of a person to incorporate google as part of its memory
d. It is the lack of ability to remember important things

Pollution loads, genetically modified organism, water and soils, biotechnology, and environmental policy
are all part of which of the following courses?
Select one:
a. Common Agricultural Policy
b. Waste management
c. Food and Agriculture
d. Bio-tourism
One of the most obvious financial relationship which results to conflict of interest in research where it
includes stock ownership in a company, grants coming from the company, and patents.
Select one:
a. Company incentives
b. Net worth
c. Direct relationship
d. Indirect relationship
Which of the following statement would best define technology?
Select one:
a. It is the set of improvements that was seen throughout history
b. A group of knowledge used to improve something from the past including how it will be processed
c. It is the existing devices used by mankind to survive
d. Is a complex set of knowledge, ideas and methods and is likely to be the result of a variety of different
activities

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Along studying a new drug for a disease which was in a span of three years, two of the subjects died,
which might be caused by old age. Which of the following bias would be fit to define the situation?
Select one:
a. Selection bias
b. Volunteer bias
c. Survivor bias
d. Misclassification bias

Which of the following statement would best define what the line "Technology is partially non-rival in
nature" means?
Select one:
a. It means that technology should not cause any form of war in every country
b. Technology can be used by the person without preventing the other person from using it either
c. The one who produces technology is the only one who competes with each other and not the people
relying on it
d. People are into sharing each other's technologies

It is the interception made by technical means without right of any non-public transmission of computer
data to, from, or within a computer system including electromagnetic emissions from a computer system
carrying such computer data.
Select one:
a. Illegal Interception
b. Illegal Access
c. Data Interference
d. System interference

Which of the following is not one of the reason for having a conflict of interest in doing a research?
Select one:
a. The reviewer is inappropriately influenced by his or her action.
b. An editor who has a financial or personal interest in doing the research
c. The researcher has a belief that could affect his or her objectivity
d. The scientist has a goal of helping the community

It entails the conception of basic ideas and it is a product of laboratory scientist

Select one:
a. Invention
b. Innovation
c. Technology
d. Interpolation

The following are forms of biases in data analysis except for:

Select one:
a. Reporting non-existing data from the experiment
b. Analyzing the data in relation to the study
c. Using inappropriate statistical tests
d. Eliminating the data which do not support your hypothesis

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The health botanical published a paper that antioxidant was really helpful to our body, but after a week
it was found out that the researcher has a strong connection with a company that sells product which
claims that it contains antioxidants. What kind of bias can be derived from the situation?
Select one:
a. Misclassification bias
b. Funding bias
c. Survivor bias
d. Selection bias

It urges scholars, decision-makers, diplomats, business and civic leaders to actively contribute to the
development of a life supporting society.
Select one:
a. The Millennium Development Goals
b. Biopolicy
c. International University for the Bio-environment
d. Bio-Legislation

It is the application of ideas to something directly useful to mankind.

Select one:
a. Invention
b. Technology
c. Innovation
d. Interpolation

It is a course that B.I.O. places online where environmental management, natural resource economics,
international policy, EU environmental policy, and corporate policy are all part of it.
Select one:
a. Bio-ethics
b. Bio-economics
c. Bio-education
d. Biopolicy

A research surveyed an area to know the population of a certain species of bird. While gathering the
data, the researcher wrongly classified a group of birds and mistaken them to be the same kind of the
bird she was studying. What form of bias took place in gathering the data?
Select one:
a. Misclassification bias
b. Selection bias
c. Survivor bias
d. Funding bias

Which of the following statements define what Bayh-Dole Act?

Select one:
a. It is an act which allows scientist to protect their research from being copied
b. The act granted universities and their professor's automatic rights to own and commercialize federally
funded research
c. It is the act that regulates the use of research paper by different scientists
d. It is a law that limits private funding in different research

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It is the intentional alteration or reckless hindering or interference with the functioning of a computer or
computer network by inputting, transmitting, damaging, deleting, deteriorating, altering, or suppressing
right or authority, including the introduction or transmission of viruses
Select one:
a. Illegal Access
b. Data Interference
c. System interference
d. Illegal Interception

It is part of the research data recording which takes up about 5 hours in a one hour interview
Select one:
a. Publishing the paper
b. Referencing
c. Transcribing
d. Recording

Why is pluripotent stem cells have not yet been used therapeutically in humans? because many of the
early animal studies resulted in the undesirable formation of unusual solid tumors
Select one:
a. Because there was a lack of research about it
b. Because it is not as effective and as practical as multipotent stem cells
c. Because many of the early use of it develops tumors
d. Because the body tends to reject it and consider it foreign

A type of stem cell that shares some of the same characteristics as stem cells that came from embryos
such as proliferation, morphology and gene expression but came from adult differentiated cells
Select one:
a. Totipotent stem cell
b. Embryonic stem cell
c. Multipotent stem cells
d. Induced pluripotent Stem Cells

A type of stem cell that is restricted to becoming a more limited population of cells.
Select one:
a. Unipotent Stem cells
b. Totipotent Stem Cells
c. Multipotent Stem cells
d. Pluripotent stem cells

It is a type of stem cell that can become any cell in the adult body.
Select one:
a. Unipotent Stem cells
b. Multipotent Stem cells
c. Pluripotent stem cells
d. Totipotent Stem Cells

Multipotent stem cells harvested from bone marrow have been used since 1960's to treat the following
except what?
Select one:

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a. Myeloma
b. Gymnostoma
c. Lymphoma
d. Leukemia

Cell that can only become one specialized cell type such as skin stem cells or muscle stem cells.
Select one:
a. Totipotent Stem Cells
b. Unipotent Stem cells
c. Pluripotent stem cells
d. Multipotent Stem cell

According to article which of the following would be the best definition for stem cell?
Select one:
a. Self-renewing and can differentiate to other types of cell
b. Capable of copying other cell and reproduce in a faster rate
c. Ability to reorganize itself into a new form of cell
d. Can reproduce and cure diseases

It is a self-organized system that performs complex life processes and is considered as the smallest unit
of life
Select one:
a. Water
b. Cell
c. Nucleus
d. Mitochondria

Sox2 and Oct4 are transcription factors which

Select one:
a. Reprogram the adult nucleus back into its embryonic state
b. Causes death in adult stem cells it was exposed to
c. Create a multipotent stem cell inside the bones
d. Change embryonic stem cells into new developing cells

What are teratomas?

Select one:
a. Solid tumors made up of mixture of all germ layer
b. Ability of stem cells to cause cancer
c. The lack of regenerative properties of cells
d. Therapeutic use of stem cell

Nanotechnology has enabled the following except

Select one:
a. Advancement of existing technologies
b. Inventions of molecular scaled devices
c. Destruction of hunger in Africa
d. Production of new unique material

The national Institute of Health is planning to

Select one:
a. Use stem cell to cure cancer
b. Use cells towards therapeutic use
c. Use technology to know the cause of degenerative diseases

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d. Use nanotechnology to administer drugs to patient

A basic commercialization strategies for nanotechnology which is focused on developing technologies

and thus new markets.
Select one:
a. Process Innovation
b. Product Innovation
c. Process Invention
d. Product Invention

According to the module cellular activities are manifestations of which of the following.
Select one:
a. Cellular acquisition of nutrients
b. Existence of pathogenic organism in one's system
c. Having organelles capable for cellular movements
d. Intra and intermolecular transports and motions of cellular molecules

It has served as the catalyst for organizing and understanding vast knowledge from a system point of
view.
Select one:
a. Engineering
b. Informatics
c. Nanotechnology
d. Technology and science

National Nanotechnology Institute defines nanotechnology as

Select one:
a. The process of developing existing materials into smaller ones
b. The use of technology to produce very small objects
c. The understanding and control of matter at dimensions between approximately 1 and 100
nanometers, where unique phenomena enable novel applications
d. The improvement and production of new products in a scale of about 1 to 100 nanometers

A cell consist a large number of functional

Select one:
a. Nucleus
b. Complex organisms
c. Macromolecules
d. Micromolecules

The following, according to the module, are significant barriers to firms trying to enter nanotechnology
market except for
Select one:
a. Development and manufacturing cost of equipment
b. Policies which blocks the improvement of science and technology
c. Commercialization costs for nanotechnologies
d. Funds for research and development

A basic commercialization strategies for nanotechnology which is in response to anticipated or actual

demand for specific product characteristics.
Select one:
a. Process Invention

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b. Process Innovation
c. Product Innovation
d. Product Invention

Are biodegradable polymers, with the polymer-insulin matrix enclosed by the nanoporous membrane
containing grafted glucose oxidase?
Select one:
a. Implantable sensors
b. Microphysiometer
c. Insoluble glycerols
d. Polymeric nanoparticles

In orally taken insulin what coating is used to be able to protect the insulin from gastric juices
Select one:
a. Nucleic acid
b. Casein coating
c. Glucose oxidase
d. Mucosal membrane

The following are major factors limiting the bioavailability of nasally administered insulin except:
Select one:
a. A direct form of delivering insulin to the blood stream
b. Rapid mucociliary clearance mechanism that removes the non-adhesive formulations from absorption
site
c. Incapability of the body to absorb insulin in inhaling it
d. Poor permeability across the mucosal membrane

A type of diabetes where the body's cells do not respond to the presence of insulin.
Select one:
a. Diabetes mellitus
b. Nanomedicine
c. Type 1 diabetes
d. Type 2 diabetes

It is a metabolic disorder which results in high levels of blood glucose.

Select one:
a. Type 2 diabetes
b. Type 1 diabetes
c. Diabetes mellitus
d. Nanomedicine
A small form of injection where the patient's body is injected with insulin in a constant rate to balance
the amount of sugar in his or her blood, it is also capable of small drug doses over a long period of time
Select one:
a. Microsphere
b. Polymeric nanoparticles
c. Nanopump
d. Artificial pancreas

It acts both as protease inhibitors by protecting the encapsulated insulin from enzymatic degradation
within its matrix and as permeation enhancers by effectively crossing the epithelial layer after oral
administration.
Select one:
a. Microspheres

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b. Polymeric nanoparticles
c. Casein coating
d. Silicon box

Why is orally taking insulin useless without applying nanotechnology?

Select one:
a. Because gastric juices can destroy insulin making it useless for oral intake of insulin
b. Because insulin would be considered foreign by the body that's why its directly injected in the blood
stream
c. Because having insulin pass by the esophagus would cause damages to the tissues in it
d. Because having insulin taken orally would increase the acidity of the stomach therefore having a side
effect of stomach ache

A type of diabetes where the pancreas is not capable of producing insulin for the body.
Select one:
a. Type 1 diabetes
b. Nanomedicine
c. Type 2 diabetes
d. Diabetes mellitus

The following are innovations with the use of nanotechnology in treating diabetes except:
Select one:
a. Insoluble glycerols
b. Microphysiometer
c. Polymeric nanoparticles
d. Implantable sensors

The following are the four social objectives that nanotechnology stakeholders should strive to achieve
except.
Select one:
a. Alerting societies to technological risks and failures
b. Developing a strong understanding of local and global forces and issues that affect people and
societies
c. Guiding local/global societies to appropriate uses of technology
d. Limit the access of the community to nanotechnology

As we design systems on a nanoscale we develop which of the following

Select one:
a. Modify existing objects
b. Create new cells
c. Improve mental health
d. Develop new materials or redesign it

Which of the following if the second step in the 10-step model for nanotechnology risk management?
Select one:
a. Identifying all nanoparticles
b. Division of the work for every staff or the Work Breakdown Structure
c. Involvement of Experts in the process of developing nanotechnology
d. Provide information about the nanomaterials

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If there are uncertainties about the risks involve or not enough information or uncertainty about the
degree of exposure, what should the action be?
Select one:
a. Find more information or conduct a more detailed assessment
b. Report the incident to the health department to be able to minimize damages
c. Shut down the project
d. Maintain control procedures and minimize chances of higher exposure occurring

Eric Drexler has identified four challenges in dealing with the development, impact, and effects of
nanotechnology on society. Which of the following is not part of it?
Select one:
a. The Challenge of Technological Degradation
b. The Challenge of Technological Foresight
c. The Challenge of Technological Development
d. The Challenge of Formulating Public Policy

If there is an inadequate control procedure reported it is required to:

Select one:
a. Review and regulation of the assessment
b. Develop new materials and ignore the case
c. Innovation of processes involved
d. Applying medical assistance to the one affected

Which of the following is the first step for the 10-step model for nanotechnology risk management that
Goudarziet. al. has suggested?
Select one:
a. Division of the work for every staff or the Work Breakdown Structure
b. Provide information about the nanomaterials
c. Involvement of Experts in the process of developing nanotechnology
d. Identifying all nanoparticles

In the 8th step of the 10-step model for nanotechnology risk management, If the assessment shows that
there are significant risks to health beside from doing several actions in early steps the following are
further actions should be acquired except:
Select one:
a. Having First aid and Emergency facility
b. More precise monitoring procedures
c. Complementary employee training
d. Change the form of technology being harnessed

In a small workplace who should be the one to assess the work and the environment in the workplace?
Select one:
a. Managing Director
b. Assessment team
c. Project Manager
d. Assistant Manage

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Which of the following is required to be done in the work place if nanoparticle-related intoxication is
reported?
Select one:
a. Develop new materials and ignore the case
b. Review and regulation of the assessment
c. Innovation of processes involved
d. Applying medical assistance to the one affected

When a person is in more than one group and the group standards do not align, which of the following
will be likely to happen
Select one:
a. Change of norms from one of the group
b. The person will leave one of the group
c. Norm realignment
d. The existence of normative conflict

People tend to save more energy if the message they received appealed to them if it implies a norm of
energy saving among neighbors compared to messages which asks them to save energy for the planet or
money. This simply means that
Select one:
a. Descriptive norms is less likely to influence a person
b. Normative influence is generally not detected compared to informational influences
c. Normative group pressure happened in the given situation
d. Injunctive norms is highly influential to a person

It is the process of conforming to descriptive norms which usually results to actions which genuine and
unrestrained.
Select one:
a. Social expectations
b. Social conformity
c. Normative group pressure
d. Informational social influence

It is formed in grouped situations and subsequently serve as a standards for the individual's perception
and judgment when he is not in the group situation.
Select one:
a. Social influence
b. Injunctive norms
c. Social norms
d. Descriptive norms

It is a type of norm that is characterized by what most people will approve or disapprove.
Select one:
a. Adaptive norms
b. Injunctive norms
c. Descriptive norms
d. Group norms

It is defined by the article as a negative attitude toward a group that is moving toward greater
acceptability, but not toward a group with normatively stable social rejection.

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Select one:
a. Normative conflict
b. Energy Use
c. Regulatory focus
d. Prejudice

The article focused on analyzing the importance of social norms in two different domains which is:
Select one:
a. Peer generated norms and Family influence
b. Prejudice and Energy Use
c. Environmental Issues and Social Media Platform
d. Norms in the Community and Workplace

It is an expectation about appropriate behavior occurs in a group context.

Select one:
a. Social influence
b. Social norms
c. Injunctive norms
d. Descriptive norms

It is the process of conforming to a norm which is about what a group considers appropriate, moral, or
necessary.
Select one:
a. Social conformity
b. Normative group pressure
c. Informational social influence
d. Social expectations

It is a type of norm where the behavior reflects on what people actually do

Select one:
a. Descriptive norms
b. Injunctive norms
c. Group norms
d. Moral norms

Science is commonly used to denote the following except:

Select one:
a. A set of cultural values and more governing the activities termed scientific
b. A set of characteristic method by means of which knowledge is certified.
c. A stock of accumulated knowledge stemming from the application of these methods
d. A way of developing new skills to improve the world around us

According to Merton's "The Sociology of Science: Theoretical and Empirical Investigations science, like
any other activity involving social collaboration, is what?
Select one:
a. Needs people to handle it
b. The best way to survive social related problem
c. Subjected to shifting fortunes
d. Can survive change and maintain itself for era

The set of institutional imperatives where it adapts the idea that the substantive findings of science are
product of social collaboration and are assigned to the community.
Select one:

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a. Organized Skepticism
b. Disinterestedness
c. Universalism
d. Communism

It is the set of institutional imperatives where it attributes the passion for knowledge, idle curiosity,
altruistic concern with benefit to humanity, and a host of other special motives to a scientist without an
outlook of engaging to selfish interest.
Select one:
a. Universalism
b. Organized Skepticism
c. Communism
d. Disinterestedness

It is the set of institutional imperatives where it is variously interrelated with the other elements of the
scientific ethos.
Select one:
a. Universalism
b. Communism
c. Disinterestedness
d. Organized Skepticism

According to the module the communism of scientific ethos is incompatible with the definition of
technology as private property in what?
Select one:
a. A democratic point of view
b. Scientific research
c. Scientist doing the research
d. A capitalistic economy

The norms under the ethos of science are legitimatized in terms of

Select one:
a. Institutional Values
b. Imperatives
c. Scientific Spirit
d. Questions and Inquiry

It is under universalism where it is tantamount to the progressive elimination of restraints upon the
exercise and development of socially valued capacities.
Select one:
a. Impersonal criteria
b. Particularism
c. Democratization
d. Ethnocentrism

The norms in the ethos of science are expressed in the form of prescriptions, proscriptions, preferences,
and which of the following?
Select one:
a. Partitions

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b. Percussions
c. Admissions
d. Permissions

The set of institutional imperatives where it finds immediate expression in the canon that truth claims
are to be subjected to pre-established impersonal criteria.
Select one:
a. Disinterestedness
b. Organized Skepticism
c. Communism
d. Universalism

The first step on the 10-step model for nanotechnology risk management states that "A basic knowledge
of the work is essential for doing an adequate assessment". Which of the following statement would be
able to explain what it means
Select one:
a. The knowledge of only one person would never be enough to develop nanotechnology.
b. The statement means that the person doing the job should be act professional
c. It only says that everyone using and developing nanotechnology should know everything about it
d. It means that a person with the right knowledge should always be involved

Which of the following is the fourth fate of a stem cell?

Select one:
a. Remain Quiescent without dividing or differentiating
b. Producing two daughter cells increasing the stem cell pool
c. Dividing into two daughter cell where one is the same as the parent stem cell and the other is
differentiated
d. Producing two new daughter cell where both are different and highly differentiated from the parent
stem cell

A sheet of pure, carbon graphite rolled into cylinders usually a few nanometers in diameter and between
1 and 100 micrometers.
Select one:
a. Buckyball
b. Nanotube
c. Nanodrug delivery
d. Nanosensors

A stem have four fates/outcomes, which of the following is the first one?
Select one:
a. Dividing into two daughter cell where one is the same as the parent stem cell and the other is
differentiated
b. Producing two daughter cells increasing the stem cell pool
c. Remain Quiescent without dividing or differentiating
d. Producing two new daughter cell where both are different and highly differentiated from the parent
stem c

In building nanotechnology which of the following approach is where you start with individual molecules
and create a product from there.
Select one:

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a. Top-bottom approach
b. Down-top approach
c. Bottom-up approach
d. Top-down approach

It is a type of cell that is capable of perpetual self-renewal and has the ability to differentiate into
specialized adult cell type.
Select one:
a. Red Blood Cells
b. Stem Cell
c. Somatic Cells
d. Progenitor Cells

It is an institution which defined nanotechnology as the understanding and control of matter at

dimensions between approximately 1 and 100 nanometers.
Select one:
a. Harvard University
b. Institute of Science and Technology
c. JP Morgan and Chase Incorporated
d. National Nanotechnology Institute

Which of the following is the third fate of a stem cell?

Select one:
a. Producing two daughter cells increasing the stem cell pool
b. Producing two new daughter cell where both are different and highly differentiated from the parent
stem cell
c. Remain Quiescent without dividing or differentiating
d. Dividing into two daughter cell where one is the same as the parent stem cell and the other is
differentiated

The following requires a review and regulation of assessment except for

Select one:
a. If nanoparticle-related intoxication is reported
b. If there are significant changes in project products, work, material, process or control procedure
c. If the head of the company will visit the site of production
d. If inadequate control procedures are reported

What is type II diabetes?

Select one:
a. It is a type of diabetes where the body's cell is not capable of responding to insulin.
b. It is a type of diabetes inherited from the family
c. It is a type of diabetes where the liver cells is being destroyed by the immune system
d. It is a type of diabetes where the pancreas cannot produce insulin

They are molecules that have an uneven number of electrons making them unstable and highly reactive.
Select one:
a. Hydrochloric acid
b. Acidic substances
c. Antioxidants
d. Free radicals

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It is a form of stem cell where adult cells were taken back into a pluripotent state by molecular
manipulation.
Select one:
a. Unipotent Stem Cells
b. Multipotent Stem Cells
c. Pluripotent Stem Cells
d. Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

The following are challenges in orally taken drugs except for:

Select one:
a. It needs to survive extreme acidity and digestive enzyme
b. It needs have the ability to pass through the mucous layer of the intestine
c. It needs to survive mechanical agitation in the stomach
d. It should be capable of surviving peristaltic movement of the esophagus

The following are challenges in dealing with the development, impact, and effects of nanotechnology to
the society except for
Select one:
a. Credibility and Understanding
b. Technological Development and Foresight
c. Formulating Policy
d. Salary Equality

Which of the following statement would best define what product innovation is?
Select one:
a. It is where the developer focuses on developing new technologies and modifying the process of
producing a certain product
b. It is changing the way a product is being used
c. It is the enhancement of a product in response to anticipated or actual demand
d. It is where the technologies created follows a certain trend in the development of technologies

What is type 1 Diabetes?

Select one:
a. It is a type of diabetes acquired from diet
b. It is a type of diabetes where the body's cells do not respond to the presence of insulin
c. It is a type of diabetes where the pancreas cannot produce insulin
d. It is a type of diabetes where the person has taken up too much amount of sugar

Which of the following would best describe what product innovation is?
Select one:
a. It is the use of technology to be able to maintain existing product in the market
b. An application of science and technology where it is focused on developing new technologies and thus
new markets
c. It is where nanotechnology is mostly used, often in response to anticipated or actual demand for
specific product characteristics
d. It is a result of product invention driven by the needs of the many

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Which of the following is the second fate of a stem cell?

Select one:
a. Producing two daughter cells increasing the stem cell pool
b. Dividing into two daughter cell where one is the same as the parent stem cell and the other is
differentiated
c. Producing two new daughter cell where both are different and highly differentiated from the parent
stem cell
d. Remain Quiescent without dividing or differentiating

It is the basic unit of genetic function

Select one:
a. Deoxyribonucleic Acid
b. Nucleotides
c. Genes
d. Ribonucleic Acid

The mRNA is exported to the cytoplasm for

Select one:
a. Translation
b. Deletion
c. Mutations
d. Transcription

A recessive trait is expressed only if

Select one:
a. The person gets to inherit both recessive trait
b. The person was able to have mutations within the segment of its DNA
c. The person was able to inherit a dominant trait
d. The person was able to get both recessive and dominant traits

The following are all forms of mutation that can be found in a DNA except for
Select one:
a. Rearrangements
b. Mismanagement
c. Deletion
d. Insertion

The process of copying the DNA sequence of a gene into messenger RNA is referred to as
Select one:
a. Deletion
b. Activation
c. Transcription
d. Translation

The resulting mRNA is an exact copy of the DNA sequence, except

Select one:
a. DNA has less base pairs
b. RNA is not capable of being translated
c. RNA is triple helix in structure
d. Uridine take the place of thymine

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It refers to the differential expression of maternal and paternal alleles for a particular gene.
Select one:
a. Imprinting
b. Anticipation
c. Mitochondrial inheritance
d. Variable expressivity

It is defined as differences in the degree or quality of expression of a specific phenotype

Select one:
a. Imprinting
b. Variable expressivity
c. Mitochondrial inheritance
d. Anticipation

Alteration in the DNA coding sequence are referred to as

Select one:
a. Translation
b. Deletion
c. Mutations
d. Transcription

It is expressed regardless if it is in either the homozygous or heterozygous state

Select one:
a. Recessive Traits
b. Dominant traits
c. X-linked Traits
d. Inherited Traits

Which of the following is required to ensure proper interpretation of genomic variants?

Select one:
a. Three months of analysis
b. A large amount of money
c. Thorough counseling and evaluation
d. A complete health information slip

The combined impact of two distinct Mendelian disease variants often leads to which of the following,
which makes it hard to diagnose?
Select one:
a. Unrecognizable Disease
b. A new form of disease
c. Extremely painful symptoms
d. A hybrid phenotype

The digitization of medical files is known as

Select one:
a. Health Information System
b. Electronic Health Records
c. Electronically Generated Health Records
d. Digital Health Records

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The following are given applications of genomic sequencing except.

Select one:
a. Evaluating rare disorders
b. Identifying therapeutic targets in neoplasms
c. Screening for prenatal aneuploidy
d. Statistically knowing a person's day of death

The following are benefits of digitizing medical files except:

Select one:
a. It allows people to share their medical records with each other
b. It augment the attainment of new knowledge through the automated and systematic analysis of
unstructured data
c. It helps to blend medical practices with personalized clinical initiative
d. It supports greater accuracy in records

It allows testing of embryos for a specific genetic variants to make sure that the conceived embryo will
have less chances of developing abnormalities or diseases.
Select one:
a. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis
b. Mutation analysis
c. Genetic Inheritance
d. Phenotype analysis

Targeted multiplex genotyping screens which of the following

Select one:
a. Multiple character that a person exhibits
b. Mutations present in a person's genes
c. Specific segment in the DNA that is essential for expression of facial features
d. Phenotypes that a person has

Which is the biggest and perhaps most visible risk of adopting digitized health records?
Select one:
a. Data reliability
b. Data security
c. Information Policies
d. Data availability

Health systems need a comprehensive approach to data security that includes all aspects of their
operations to be able to prevent which of the following?
Select one:
a. Medical doctors to access the data
b. Protect the records from the patient itself
c. Political parties to use data against opposing parties
d. Cyber-attacks which may harm the confidentiality of health records

Gathering detailed family history, systematically evaluating the patients phenotype, reviewing medical
literature and databases for possible overlap with known syndromes or implicated biochemical
pathways, and obtaining informed consent are all needed to satisfy which of the following according to
the module?
Select one:
a. Requirements for genome analysis
b. Background check of the patient
c. Proper interpretation of genomic variant

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d. Process of data collection

It has been developed for transfection of insects.

Select one:
a. E. coli
b. Viral DNA
c. Transgenic animals
d. Bacculovirus vectors

The following are limitations of transgenic technology except.

Select one:
a. Unregulated gene expression resulting in improper expression of gene products
b. Possibility of side effects in transgenic animals like arthritis, dermatitis and cancer
c. Increased number of Parasitic infections found in humans
d. Insertional mutations resulting in alteration of important biological processes

It is the production of recombinant and biologically active proteins in the mammary gland and this in
turn could be used for the benefit of mankind
Select one:
a. Transgene diagnostic
b. Gene Pharming
c. Gene mapping
d. Polymerase Chain Reaction

It is a plasmid or viral DNA employed in recombinant DNA technology to clone a foreign gene in
prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell.
Select one:
a. DNA Polymerase
b. Animal Model
c. Viral DNA
d. Vectors

With all the potential of having transgenic animals people still have reservations about the idea of it.
Which of the following is not included in the main reasons for not supporting the production of
transgenic animals.
Select one:
a. It is felt that by using animals for the production of pharmaceutical proteins we reduce them to mere
factories.
b. Use of animals in biotechnological research causes great suffering to the animals.
c. Some people feel that animals should be regarded as equal to humans in that they have the same
basic rights as human beings
d. It cost more money compared to other forms of research

The two basic strategies for producing transgenic animals are

Select one:
a. Gain of function and loss of function
b. Increased immunity and increased adaptability
c. Activation of good genes and deletion of mutation
d. Modification of physiology and improvements of anatomical structure

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Which of the following is NOT true about milk production and lactation in transgenic animals

Select one:
a. Transgenic animals also could be developed to produce infant milk that has increased levels of human
lactoferin
b. Transgenic animals could be made to secrete nutraceuticals in milk that may have an impact over the
growth of offspring.
c. Transgenic animals is capable of overproduction of growth hormone making it five times heavier than
it should be.
d. Transgenic animals could also be made to secrete antibodies in their milk

The animal which are genetically engineered is called as

Select one:
a. Cloned Animals
b. Enhanced Animals
c. Transgenic Animals
d. Physiologically Modified Organism

Technique in gene transfer where cells are exposed to electric field which causes the membranes to
become polarized and a potential develops across the membrane thereby breaking at localized areas and
thus the cell becomes permeable to exogenous molecule
Select one:
a. Electroporation
b. Viral Technique
c. Pronuclear Injection
d. Sperm Mediated Gene Transfer

Technique in gene transfer where it involves the microinjection of exogenous DNA into the pronucleus of
a fertilized ovum.
Select one:
a. Pronuclear Injection
b. Viral Technique
c. Sperm Mediated Gene Transfer
d. Electroporation

It is the old term for the study of the processes of fermentation in yeast and bacteria in the production
of foods and beverages such as bread, cheese, tofu, beer, wine, wine, nato, etc.
Select one:
a. Zymotechnology
b. Bioengineering
c. Biocolonialism
d. Biotechnology

It is the commandeering of knowledge and biological resources from an indigenous people without
compensation.
Select one:
a. Bioengineering
b. Zymotechnology
c. Biocolonialism
d. Biotechnology

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It applies the techniques of modern biology to improve the efficiency and reduce the environmental
impacts of industrial processes like textile, paper and pulp, and chemical manufacturing.
Select one:
a. Genomic Sequencing
b. Industrial Biotechnology
c. Zymotechnology
d. Genetic Engineering

Which of the following would best describe the effort of Imitation rhizobia production?
Select one:
a. Developing drugs that would protect humans from severe bacterial infection
b. Producing single-cell protein bacteria
c. Developing bacterial fertilizers that could convert nitrogen to ammonia
d. Having bacteria that will help in the fermentation process of sugar to produce bioethanol

Increase crop yield, greater flexibility in growing environments, less use of chemical pesticides and
improved nutritional content are all parts of which of the following
Select one:
a. Agricultural biotechnology
b. Genomic Sequencing
c. Genetic Engineering
d. Industrial Biotechnology

Which of the following did Patrick Geddes did?

Select one:
a. He was the one who coined the term biotechnology
b. He divided the history of technology into three stages
c. He produced 110 tons of single-cell protein bacteria
d. He claimed that we could regard life as a series of technical problem

It is defined as any use of biological organism or processes in industrial, agricultural and environmental
engineering.
Select one:
a. Biotechnology
b. Biocolonialism
c. Zymotechnology
d. Bioengineering

The golden rice which is a research sponsored by Rockefeller Foundation aims to

Select one:
a. Developing a rice that is more pest resistant
b. Make rice more resistant to typhoons
c. Improve nutrition by enhancing rice to contain some of vitamins
d. Make rice more capable of producing more grains

It is the process of transferring individual genes between organisms or modifying the genes in an
organism to remove or add a desired trait or characteristic.
Select one:
a. Zymotechnology
b. Biotechnology
c. Genomic Sequencing
d. Genetic Engineering

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Which of the following did Karl Ereky contributed in the field of biotechnology?
Select one:
a. He claimed that we could regard life as a series of technical problem
b. He was the one who coined the term biotechnology
c. He divided the history of technology into three stages
d. He produced 110 tons of single-cell protein bacteria

The following are tools or technologies that is very important in precision farming except

Select one:
a. Analytics software
b. Global Positioning System
c. Robots and sensors
d. Android Operating System

Which of the following would best explain how culture affects science?
Select one:
a. Culture will ever affect science
b. The society's view depends on the culture that they have and it affects what form of technology the
society will accept
c. The researcher will always try to do research which is always related to the culture that people have
d. The people will always look at science in a very cultural manner where it will be the priority for the
nation

It is adopting technologies on a nanoscale to be capable of producing products that would address issues
in the environment and its effect on the community.
Select one:
a. Science for the environment
b. Environmental science
c. Green technological advancement
d. Green Nanotechnology

It is the second stage of clinical trial where it involves testing on animals?

Select one:
a. Clinical Testing involving humans
b. Development Stage
c. Preclinical Trials
d. Drug Treatment

Stem cells which has restriction on becoming a more limited population of cells
Select one:
a. Pluripotent Stem Cells
b. Unipotent Stem Cells
c. Multipotent Stem Cells
d. Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Which of the following is the third principle of the nurmberg code.

Select one:
a. It validated the use of animals for biomedical experimentation
b. Increase number of workers for animal related experiments for better results
c. Lessen the use of animals in certain experiments
d. Compensation with the damages that the test caused on the human subject

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Which of the following would best define what process innovation is?
Select one:
a. It is where the technologies created follows a certain trend in the development of technologies
b. It is changing the way a product is being used
c. It is the enhancement of a product in response to anticipated or actual demand
d. It is where the developer focuses on developing new technologies and modifying the process of
producing a certain product

Which of the following would perfectly define what an acetogenic organism is?
Select one:
a. It is an organism capable of surviving an environment with high acetic acid content
b. It is an organism highly capable of processing water to be able to produce acetone
c. It is an organism capable of producing acetate from carbon dioxide in an anaerobic environment.
d. Organism who tends to consume acetate to be able to produce glucose

Which of the following is included in the Belmont report?

Select one:
a. The rights of scientist in using animals in any way to cure diabetes
b. Three basic ethical considerations in using humans as subjects for research
c. The role of the government in addressing the need for money of the human subject which is partly a
result of poverty
d. A report on the increase of animal use in the past year

Science as a cultural resource shows which of the following?

Select one:
a. The impact of science on societal beliefs and values
b. The role of culture in the growth of knowledge
c. How people cope up with new knowledge
d. How technology recreated culture

It offers the opportunity for querying genomic data at the point of care as
patients are prescribed medications for the first time and new associations
among drugs, genetic variant, and dosing requirements or side effect risks are
discovered and validated.
Pharmacogenic Data

In this part of influence the overall context of a scientist's life, which includes
science and much more, a scientist will seek consistency between the science
and non-science aspect of life Personal consistency

It is the nontechnical and extended sense of common ownership of good, is a

second integral element of the scientific ethos. Communism
Bio-informatics offers lessons about environmental management, natural
resource economics, international policy, European environmental policy, and
corporate policy. F
Erwin Schrondinger was believed to be the one who opened the quantum era. F
It is known as the digitization of medical files. Electronic Health Records
Patrick Geddes proposed the three stages of the history of technology which is
the polytechnic, paleotechnic, and biotechnic. F

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Tools and methods for pollution abatement, waste management technologies,

recycling.
Bio-assessment of technology
Why should thorough counseling and evaluation be performed before ordering
genomic sequencing? To ensure proper interpretation of genomic variants
This is based on subjective values and political goals for the way things should
be in society.
Ideological principles
William Russell and Rex Burch proposed the three principle that animal research
should conform which is confinement, reduction, and replacement. F

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