College of Education: Accredited: Member
College of Education: Accredited: Member
(Mechanical Drafting)
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:
1. Identify the different types of measuring instruments;
2. Practice the appropriate use of each instrument at home; and
3. Value the importance of measuring instrument in mechanical drafting.
Let’s start our class with a review about your (Listen attentively)
previous lesson.
What are the basic electrical tools Wire stripper, plier, screwdrivers
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Member: Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC)
Agricultural Colleges Association of the Philippines (ACAP)
College of Education
C. Motivation
Picture presented and the student will determine the measuring instrument
used.
E. Discussion
Definition of Terms
Measurement–the size, length, or amount of something, as
established by measuring.
Instrument- one of the tools used by a draftsman in making (Listen attentively)
drawings.
Oblique - synonym of slant or slope.
Arc - a portion of a circle.
We have 8 different Measuring tools
T- Square, Triangles, Ruler, Triangle Scale, Protractor, Tape (Listen attentively)
Ruler, Compass, Devider
T- Square
Who can read?
T-square is used as guide in drawing horizontal lines and
measuring up to 48'' straight line. It is also use for guiding
triangles when drawing vertical lines
(Oral Recitation)
Triangles
Please read
Triangles are used for drawing vertical and oblique lines, The
most commonly used triangles are the 45° and the 30°x 60°. If
in use, the base of the triangle must rest on the bladeof the T-
Square. Drawing a line always starts from the point near the
base going upward. (Listen attentively)
Ruler (participate attentively)
Please read.
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Member: Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC)
Agricultural Colleges Association of the Philippines (ACAP)
College of Education
guide for cutting and scoring with a blade.
Triangular Scale
Please read.
Triangular scale is use in general drawing. Its main purpose is
to produce the dimension in full size or to reduce or enlarge
them on a drawing. Scales help a drafter keep the proportions
accurate. Its main function is to reproduce the measurements
of an object in full size, reduce size, and enlarged sized.
Protractor
Please read.
Protractor is use for measuring and setting of angles other
than those obtainable with the triangles. It is used to
determine gradations of the degrees when measuring arcs,
angles and circles.
Compass
Who can read?
Divider
Please read.
Divider is similar to the compass in construction. This is
drawing instrument used when transferring measurements, (participate attentively)
dividing lines and arcs into the desired number of equal parts.
It can easily transfer accurate measurements by adjusting the
divider points.
Accredited: Accrediting Agency of Chartered Colleges and Universities of the Philippines (AACCUP)
Member: Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC)
Agricultural Colleges Association of the Philippines (ACAP)
College of Education
Since were done discussing the lesson, do you have any
(No sir)
questions? Clarifications?
F. Value Integration
Since you are all fast learners, you are now ready for our next
activity.
V. Assessment Method
2. This is used for drawing vertical and oblique lines, The most commonly used triangles are the
45° and the 30°x 60°.
A. Compass. B. Divider. C. Triangle. D. Ruler
4.Is use for measuring and setting of angles other than those obtainable with the triangles.
A. Triangular Scale. B. Protactor. C. Tape ruler. D. Divider
Accredited: Accrediting Agency of Chartered Colleges and Universities of the Philippines (AACCUP)
Member: Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC)
Agricultural Colleges Association of the Philippines (ACAP)
College of Education
5. This is used to draw circles, arcs radii, and parts of many symbols.
A. Compass. B. Protactor. C.Divider. D. Triangular Scale
II. Essay:
Give at least 1 (one) measuring instrument discussed that you have in your home. Explain what
is the use of it.
Assignment:
Take a 30seconds video of yourself drawing any shapes, lines or angles while using at least 3
(three) measuring instruments discussed.
Prepared by:
ROVEL JOHN F.BRIÑOSA Submitted to:
REYMAR M. CIUDAD PROF. MARK NEIL C. CASIDSID
BTLED 3B Course Facilitator
Accredited: Accrediting Agency of Chartered Colleges and Universities of the Philippines (AACCUP)
Member: Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges (PASUC)
Agricultural Colleges Association of the Philippines (ACAP)