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    Assignment I 2022 MCSC 202

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    monkey love
    This document provides 17 numerical methods problems involving rounding numbers, computing values, solving equations, and solving systems of equations. The problems cover topics like rounding to a given number of significant figures and decimal places, computing sums and products, using methods like bisection, Newton-Raphson, LU decomposition, Thomas algorithm, Jacobi, and Gauss-Seidel to find roots of equations and solutions to systems of nonlinear and linear equations.

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    Assignment I 2022 MCSC 202

    Uploaded by

    monkey love
    134 views2 pages
    This document provides 17 numerical methods problems involving rounding numbers, computing values, solving equations, and solving systems of equations. The problems cover topics like rounding to a given number of significant figures and decimal places, computing sums and products, using methods like bisection, Newton-Raphson, LU decomposition, Thomas algorithm, Jacobi, and Gauss-Seidel to find roots of equations and solutions to systems of nonlinear and linear equations.

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    This document provides 17 numerical methods problems involving rounding numbers, computing values, solving equations, and solving systems of equations. The problems cover topics like rounding to a given number of significant figures and decimal places, computing sums and products, using methods like bisection, Newton-Raphson, LU decomposition, Thomas algorithm, Jacobi, and Gauss-Seidel to find roots of equations and solutions to systems of nonlinear and linear equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    134 views2 pages

    Assignment I 2022 MCSC 202

    Uploaded by

    monkey love
    This document provides 17 numerical methods problems involving rounding numbers, computing values, solving equations, and solving systems of equations. The problems cover topics like rounding to a given number of significant figures and decimal places, computing sums and products, using methods like bisection, Newton-Raphson, LU decomposition, Thomas algorithm, Jacobi, and Gauss-Seidel to find roots of equations and solutions to systems of nonlinear and linear equations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Assignment I

    Subject: Numerical Methods (MCSC 202) Group: GE/CE/MEI/CHE


    1. rite the numbers of significant digits:
    0.003207, 1.302076, 6.23000, 325.000, 40.00203, 10.203
    2. Round off the following numbers:
    3.237500 (3 decimal places), 3.234500 (3 decimal places),
    3.23456 (3 decimal places), 3.1405 (Four significant figures)
    1
    4. The approximate values of the number 7 are given as 0.142, 0.140, and 0.143, which of these three
    values is the best approximation? Why?
    0.995×1.53
    3. Compute: i) 1.3254 + 0.56 + 27.2879604 + 0.0375 ii) 4.6 0.128 iii) iv) √2.01 −
    1.592
    √2 and find the absolute, relative and percentage errors.
    4. Round of the number 47.5689 to four significant figures and then compute the absolute, relative and
    percentage error.
    5. Compute the maximum absolute and relative error:
    5𝑥 3 𝑦2
    a) 𝑢 = when 𝑥 = 3.25, 𝑦 = 45.129 and 𝑧 = 0.577.
    𝑧5
    4𝑥 2 𝑦3
    b) If 𝑢 = and errors in 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 be 0.001 when 𝑥 = 𝑦 = 𝑧 = 1.
    𝑧4
    6. If 𝑦 = 4𝑥 6 − 5𝑥, Find the percentage error in 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 1 if the error in 𝑥 = 0.04.
    7. Find the relative error in computation of 𝑥 − 𝑦 for 𝑥 = 12.05 and 𝑦 = 8.02 having absolute error ∆𝑥 =
    0.005, and ∆𝑦 = 0.001.
    8. Prove that the relative error of a product of three non-zero numbers do not exceed the sum of the relative
    errors of the given numbers.
    9. Calculate a real root correct to four significant figures of the following equations:
    a) Bisection method: i) 𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 − 9 = 0, (2, 3) ii)𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 7 = 0, (−3, −2)
    b) False Position: i) 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑥 − 1.2 = 0, (2,3) ii) 𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 − 9 = 0, (2,3)
    c)Secant method: i) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 4 = 0, (0,4) ii)𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 7 = 0, (−3, −2)
    d) Newton-Raphson: i) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 1 ii)1.05 − 1.04𝑥 + 𝑙𝑛𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = −1
    𝑥
    e)Fixed point iteration: i) 𝑥𝑒 = 1, 𝑥0 = 1 ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 3𝑥 − 1, 𝑥0 = 2
    10. Show that the equation 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 1 = 0 has a double root at 𝑥 = 1, and find a double root
    of the equation using generalized multiplicity Newton Raphson Method with initial guess 𝑥0 = 0.8 and
    tolerance 𝜖 = 10−4
    11. Solve the following systems of nonlinear equations using Newton-Raphson method accurate to 3
    decimal places:
    i) 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 − 16 = 0, 𝑥𝑦 2 − 4 = 0, 𝑥0 = 𝑦0 = 1.5
    ii) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0.9793, 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 𝑥 = −0.6703 with 𝑥0 = 0.5, 𝑦0 = 1.5
    12. Solve the following system of equations using iteration method correct to 3 significant figures
    i) 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 0.5 = 0, 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 − 4 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0, 𝑦0 = 1
    ii) 𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 + 4 = 0,3𝑦𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 7 = 0, 𝑥0 = 1 , 𝑦0 = 1
    13. Solve the following systems using LU decomposition method taking 𝑙𝑖𝑖 = 1
    𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 14
    2𝑥 + 20𝑦 + 26𝑧 = 120
    3𝑥 + 26𝑦 + 70𝑧 = 265
    14. Solve the following systems using LU decomposition method taking 𝑢𝑖𝑖 = 1
    4𝑥 + 8𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 28
    𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 4𝑧 − 3𝑤 = 13
    𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 7𝑧 + 2𝑤 = 23
    𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 2𝑤 = 4

    15. Solve the following tidiagonal systems using Thomas Algorithm:


    4𝑥 + 8𝑦 = 8
    8𝑥 + 18𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 18
    2𝑦 + 5𝑧 + 1.5𝑤 = 0.5
    1.5𝑧 + 1.75𝑤 = −1.75
    16. Solve the system of equations using Jacobi method accurate to 3 significant figures using the given
    initial approximation:
    4𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 + 𝑤 = −5
    𝑥 + 8𝑦 + 2𝑧 + 3𝑤 = 23
    , (0,0,0)
    𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 5𝑧 = 9
    −𝑥 + 2𝑧 + 4𝑤 = 4
    17. State the condition of convergence of Gauss Seidel Iterative method. Apply this method to solve the
    system correct to 3 decimal places:
    28𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 𝑧 = 32
    2𝑥 + 17𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 35
    𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 10𝑧 = 24

    The End

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