05 V4+R VRF Service Manual
05 V4+R VRF Service Manual
Service
Manual
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V4+R VRF 50/60Hz
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
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Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
2
V4+R VRF 50/60Hz
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V4+R VRF 50/60Hz
Part 1
General Information
1 Indoor and Outdoor Unit Capacities .................................................. 4
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1 Indoor and Outdoor Unit Capacities
1.1 Indoor Units
Table 1-1.1: Standard indoor unit abbreviation codes
Abbreviation Abbreviation
Type Type
code code
Q1 One-way Cassette T1 High Static Pressure Duct
Q2 Two-way Cassette W Wall-mounted
Q4-C Compact Four-way Cassette DL Ceiling & Floor
Q4 Four-way Cassette F Floor Standing
T3 Low Static Pressure Duct Z Console
T2 Medium Static Pressure Duct
2.2 0.8 22 22 22 22 — 22 22 — 22 — 22 22
2.8 1 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 — 28 — 28 28
3.6 1.25 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 — 36 36 36 36
4.5 1.6 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 — 45 45 45 45
5.6 2 56 56 56 — 56 56 56 — 56 56 56 —
7.1 2.5 71 71 71 — 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 —
8.0 3 80 — — — 80 — 80 80 80 80 80 —
9.0 3.2 90 — — — 90 — 90 90 90 90 90 —
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1.3 Outdoor Units
Table 1-1.4: Outdoor unit capacity range
Capacity 8HP 10HP 12HP 14HP 16HP
Model
252(8) 280(10) 335(12) 400(14) 450(16)
(MDV-*W/D2RN1T(C))
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2 External Appearance
2.1 Indoor Units
Table 1-2.1: Standard indoor unit appearance
Q1 Q2
Q4-C Q4
T3 T2
T1 W
DL F
Console
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2.2 Heat Recovery Ventilator
Table 1-2.2: Heat recovery ventilator appearance
Heat Recovery Ventilator
50/52/54/56/58/60/62/64HP
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2.4 MS boxes
Table 1-2.5: MS box appearance
Max. number of
Model name Appearance downstream indoor
units
MS01/N1-C 4
MS02/N1-C 8
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
MS04/N1-C 16
MS06/N1-C 24
MS02E/N1-C 1
MS04E/N1-C 1
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3 Outdoor Unit Combinations
Table 1-3.1: Outdoor unit combinations
1
System capacity Number Modules 2
Outdoor branch joint kit
kW HP of units 8 10 12 14 16
25.2 8 1 ●
28.0 10 1 ●
33.5 12 1 ● —
40.0 14 1 ●
45.0 16 1 ●
53.2 18 2 ● ●
56.0 20 2 ●●
61.5 22 2 ● ●
68.0 24 2 ● ●
FQZHW-02SB
73.0 26 2 ● ●
80.0 28 2 ●●
85.0 30 2 ● ●
96.0 34 3 ●● ●
101.0 36 3 ●● ●
106.5 38 3 ● ● ●
113.0 40 3 ● ● ●
FQZHW-03SB
120.0 42 3 ●●●
125.0 44 3 ●● ●
130.0 46 3 ● ●●
135.0 48 3 ●●●
143.2 50 4 ● ● ●●
146.0 52 4 ●● ●●
151.5 54 4 ● ● ●●
158.0 56 4 ● ● ●●
FQZHW-04SB
165.0 58 4 ●●● ●
170.0 60 4 ●● ●●
175.0 62 4 ● ●●●
180.0 64 4 ●●●●
Notes:
1. The combinations of units shown in the table are factory-recommended. Other combinations of units are also possible.
2. For systems with two or more outdoor units, outdoor branch joints (sold separately) are required.
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4 Combination Ratio
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Part 2
Component Layout and
Refrigerant Circuits
1 Layout of Functional Components ....................................................... 12
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1 Layout of Functional Components
MDV-252(8)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-280(10)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-335(12)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 2-1.1: MDV-252(8)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-280(10)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-335(12)W/D2RN1T(C) top view
Solenoid valve
Solenoid valve
Electronic
expansion valve Solenoid valve
Electronic
expansion valve
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Unloading valve
DC fan motor DC fan motor
Solenoid valve
Solenoid valve
Four-way valve
Four-way valve
Solenoid valve
Four-way valve
Outdoor ambient
temperature sensor
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MDV-400(14)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-450(16)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 2-1.3: MDV-400(14)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-450(16)W/D2RN1T(C) top view
Solenoid valve
High pressure switch
Solenoid valve
Electronic Electronic
expansion valve expansion valve
DC fan motor
DC fan motor
Unloading valve
Four-way valve
Outdoor ambient
temperature sensor DC inverter compressor
DC inverter compressor
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2 Piping Diagrams
MDV-252(8)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-280(10)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-335(12)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 2-2.1: MDV-252(8)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-280(10)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-335(12)W/D2RN1T(C) piping diagram
EXV-A
Liquid stop valve
EXV-B
MDV-400(14)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-450(16)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 2-4.2: MDV-400(14)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-450(16)W/D2RN1T(C) piping diagram
EXV-A
Liquid stop valve
EXV-B
DC inverter DC inverter
compressor compressor Accumulator
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Key components:
1. Oil separator:
Separates oil from gas refrigerant pumped out of the compressor and quickly returns it to the compressor. Separation
efficiency is up to 99%.
2. Accumulator:
Stores liquid refrigerant and oil to protect compressor from liquid hammering.
3. Electronic expansion valve (EXV):
Controls refrigerant flow and reduces refrigerant pressure.
4. Four-way valve ST1:
Controls refrigerant flow direction of the left heat exchanger. When closed, the left heat exchanger functions as a
condenser; when open, the left heat exchanger functions as an evaporator.
5. Four-way valve ST2:
Controls refrigerant flow direction of the right heat exchanger. When closed, the right heat exchanger functions as a
condenser; when open, the right heat exchanger functions as an evaporator.
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3 Refrigerant Flow Diagrams
Cooling operation
Figure 2-3.1: refrigerant flow during cooling operation
Cooling Operation
High temperature, high pressure gas
High temperature, high pressure liquid
Low temperature, low pressure gas
Indoor unit operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator tube
filter
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Mixed cooling operation
Mixed
Figure 2-3.2: refrigerant Cooling
flow during Operation
mixed cooling operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Heating operation
Heating
Figure 2-3.3: refrigerant flowOperation
during heating operation
High temperature, high pressure gas
High temperature, high pressure liquid
Low temperature, low pressure gas
Indoor unit operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1
SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Mixed heating operation
Figure 2-3.4: refrigerant
Mixedflow duringOperation
Heating mixed heating operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Oil return operation in cooling mode
Figure 2-3.5: refrigerant flow during oil return operation in cooling mode
Cooling Oil Return
High temperature, high pressure gas
High temperature, high pressure liquid
Low temperature, low pressure gas
Indoor unit operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Oil return operation in other mode
Figure 2-3.6: refrigerant flow during oil return operation in other mode
Other Mode Oil Return
High temperature, high pressure gas
High temperature, high pressure liquid
Low temperature, low pressure gas
Indoor unit operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Defrosting operation
Defrost
Figure 2-3.7: refrigerant flow during defrosting operation
MS unit SV7
filter filter
FAN1 FAN2 EXV-A High-Pressure Liquid
heat heat
exchanging exchanging
filter filter
T3 T5 EXV-B
Low Pressure Gas
ST1 ST2
T4
High-Pressure Gas
ST3
Check valve
High-Pressure Balance
Pressure
Check valve regulating
H-PRO valve
H-LY1 SV5
Capillary
Oil separator
filter tube
Oil Balance
Check
valve
filter Check Check Capillary
valve valve SV2 tube
Capillary T7C1 T7C2
tube SV4
Accumulator filter To other outdoor unit
INV1 INV2
L-PRO
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Part 3
Control
1 General Control Scheme Flowchart ...................................................... 24
Part 3 - Control
7 Special Control..................................................................................... 34
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1 General Control Scheme Flowchart
Sections 3-2 to 3-7 on the following pages detail when each of the controls in the flowchart below is activated.
2
Stop operation
Abnormal shutdown
System stops
A unit stops when the load demanded decreases
3 7
Standby control
Special control
Crankcase heater control
Thermo on
4
Startup control
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Thermo on
Compressor startup delay control Outdoor unit duty cycling
Startup control for cooling operation
Startup control for heating operation
5
Normal operation control
Component control during normal operation
Conditions met
Compressor output control
for oil return
Compressor step control Oil return operation
Operation priority and rotation of compressors
Conditions met
Electronic expansion valve control
for defrosting
Outdoor fan control Defrosting operation
6
Protection control
High pressure protection control
Legend
Low pressure protection control Numbers in the top right-hand
Discharge temperature protection control corners of boxes indicate the
relevant section of text on the
Compressor and inverter module protection following pages.
control
Disable heating control
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2 Stop Operation
The stop operation occurs for one of the three following reasons:
1. Abnormal shutdown: in order to protect the compressors, if an abnormal state occurs the system makes a 'stop with
thermo off' operation and an error code is displayed on the digital display.
2. The system stops when the set temperature has been reached.
3. A unit stops when the load demanded by the indoor units decreases and can be handled by fewer outdoor units.
When a unit stops because the load demanded by the indoor units has decreased and can be handled by fewer outdoor
units, the unit's four-way valve remains on until the load demanded by the indoor units increases and the unit is required
to operate. When the whole system stops, all the units' four-way valves turn off.
3 Standby Control
3.1 Crankcase Heater Control
The crankcase heater is used to prevent refrigerant from mixing with compressor oil when the compressors are stopped.
The crankcase heater is controlled according to outdoor ambient temperature and discharge temperature. When the
outdoor ambient temperature is above 40°C, the crankcase heater is off; when the outdoor ambient temperature is below
35°C, the crankcase heater is controlled according to discharge temperature. Refer to Figures 3-3.1 and 3-3.2.
Part 3 - Control
Crankcase heater off
Crankcase heater on
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4 Startup Control
4.1 Compressor Startup Delay Control
In initial startup control, compressor startup is delayed for 12 minutes in order to let the master unit search for the indoor
units’ addresses. In restart control (except in oil return operation and defrosting operation), compressor startup is delayed
such that a minimum of 7 minutes has elapsed since the compressor stopped, in order to prevent frequent compressor
on/off and to equalize the pressure within the refrigerant system.
DC fan motor A FANA ● ● Open once the four-way valve has opened,
controlled according to outdoor ambient
DC fan motor B FANB ● ● temperature and load requirement
Electronic expansion valve A EXVA ● ● Position (steps) from 0 (fully closed) to 480 (fully
Electronic expansion valve B EXVB ● ● open), controlled according to discharge superheat
Four-way valve ST1 ● ● On
Four-way valve ST2 ● ● On
Four-way valve ST3 ● ● Off
Solenoid valve (liquid refrigerant injection) SV2 ● ● Off
Solenoid valve (oil balance) SV4 ● ● Closed for 200 secs, open for 600 secs, then closed
Solenoid valve (fast defrosting) SV5 ● ● Off
Notes:
1. Refer to Table 3-5.3 in Part 3, 5.6 “Outdoor Fan Control” for more information on fan speed steps.
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5 Normal Operation Control
5.1 Component Control During Normal Operation
Table 3-5.1: Component control during normal cooling operation
Wiring
Component 8-12HP 14-16HP Control functions and states
diagram label
Inverter compressor A COMP(INV) ● ●
Controlled according to load requirement
Inverter compressor B COMP(INV1) ●
Electronic expansion valve A EXVA ● ● Position (steps) from 0 (fully closed) to 480 (fully
open), controlled according to discharge
Electronic expansion valve B EXVB ● ●
temperature
Four-way valve ST1 ● ● Off (original)/ On
Four-way valve ST2 ● ● Off
Four-way valve ST3 ● ● On
o
Solenoid valve (liquid refrigerant injection) SV2 ● ● Only open if discharge temperature > 100 C
Solenoid valve (oil balance) SV4 ● ● Open regularly
Solenoid valve (fast defrosting) SV5 ● ● Off
Part 3 - Control
Wiring
Component 8-12HP 14-16HP Control functions and states
diagram label
Inverter compressor A COMP(INV) ● ●
Controlled according to load requirement
Inverter compressor B COMP(INV1) ●
During operation the compressors are controlled according to the nominal capacity of indoor units currently running and
the indoor unit heat exchanger temperatures. If the actual load requirement can be provided by one unit alone, then only
one unit starts up. If the actual load requirement requires all outdoor unit modules to operate, the weighted average
actual load requirement is sent to each module and each module operates according to this distributed load
requirement.
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5.3 Compressor Step Control
The running speed of the compressors in rotations per second (rps) is half the frequency (in Hz) of the electrical input to
the compressor motors. The compressor speed can be altered in increments of 1 rps.
BP BP1 BP2
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
BP BP BP BP1 BP2 BP BP
① No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 ① No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6
② No. 4 No. 5 No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 ② No. 5 No. 6 No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4
③ No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 1 ③ No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6 No. 1 No. 2
BP1 BP2 BP1 BP2 BP BP1 BP2 BP1 BP2 BP1 BP2
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Figure 3-5.4: Compressor priority and rotation – four outdoor units
BP BP BP BP
BP1 BP2 BP BP BP
Part 3 - Control
① No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6
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In cooling mode:
When all outdoor units are in standby:
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
In heating mode:
When all outdoor units are in standby:
All EXVs are at position 300 (steps).
When some outdoor units are running and some outdoor units are in standby:
EXVs on running outdoor units are controlled according to discharge superheat. EXVs of units in standby are fully
closed.
When all outdoor units are running:
All EXVs are controlled according to discharge temperature.
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5.6 Outdoor Fan Control
The speed of the outdoor unit fans is adjusted in steps, as shown in Table 3-5.3.
Table 3-5.3: Outdoor fan speed steps
8/10HP 12HP 14/16HP
Fan speed index
FANA FANB FANA FANB FANA FANB
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 250 250 250 250 250 250
2 250 250 250 250 290 290
3 290 290 290 290 330 330
4 330 330 330 330 360 360
5 360 360 410 410 530 530
6 460 460 500 500 630 630
7 500 500 630 630 710 710
8 (super silent mode) 630 630 710 710 800 800
9 670 670 760 760 870 870
10 (silent mode) 760 760 800 800 930 930
11 850 850 870 870 980 980
12 930 930 930 930 1110 1110
13 (standard ESP mode) 980 980 980 980 1110 1110
14 (medium ESP mode) 1050 1050 1050 1050 1170 1170
15 (high ESP mode) 1110 1110 1110 1110 1170 1170
Part 3 - Control
Abbreviations:
ESP: External static pressure
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6 Protection Control
6.1 High Pressure Protection Control
This control protects the system from abnormally high pressure and protects the compressors from transient spikes in
pressure.
Figure 3-6.1: High pressure protection control
Normal operation
Notes:
1. Pc: Discharge pressure
This control protects the system from abnormally low pressure and protects the compressors from transient drops in
pressure.
Figure 3-6.2: Low pressure protection control
Normal operation
Discharge temperature
Compressor off
120oC
100oC SV2 on
SV2 off
90oC 90oC
When the discharge temperature rises above 120°C the system displays P4 protection and all units stop running. When P4
protection occurs 3 times in 100 minutes, the H6 error is displayed. When an H6 error occurs, a manual system restart is
required before the system can resume operation.
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6.4 Compressor and Inverter Module Protection Control
This control protects the compressors from abnormally high currents and protects the inverter modules from abnormally
high temperatures. It is performed for each compressor and inverter module.
Figure 3-6.4: Compressor current protection control
Normal operation
Normal operation
Part 3 - Control
Exit silent/ super silent mode Tf < 55oC
Heating operation
Outdoor ambient temperature > 25oC Outdoor ambient temperature < 23oC
Units stop
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7 Special Control
7.1 Outdoor Unit Duty Cycling
In systems with multiple outdoor units, outdoor unit duty cycling is used to prevent compressor burn out due to
unbalanced oil levels between outdoor units.
Figure 3-7.1 shows an example of duty cycling in a system with 4 outdoor units.
1
Figure 3-7.1: Duty cycling in a system with 4 outdoor units
Outdoor unit Priority Priority Priority Priority Outdoor unit Priority Priority Priority Priority
duty cycling 1 2 3 4 duty cycling 4 1 2 3
Notes:
1. The address settings on the outdoor unit main PCBs for “master unit”, “slave unit 1”, “slave unit 2” and “slave unit 3” do not change.
Tables 3-7.1 and 3-7.2 show component control during oil return operation in cooling mode.
Table 3-7.1: Outdoor unit component control during oil return operation in cooling mode
Component Wiring diagram label 8-12HP 14-16HP Control functions and states
Inverter compressor A COMP(INV) ● ●
Controlled according to load requirement
Inverter compressor B COMP(INV1) ●
DC fan motor A FANA ● ●
Controlled according to discharge pressure
DC fan motor B FAN2 ● ●
Electronic expansion valve A EXVA ● ●
Fully open
Electronic expansion valve B EXVB ● ●
Four-way valve ST1 ● ● Off
Four-way valve ST2 ● ● Off
Four-way valve ST3 ● ● On
Solenoid valve (liquid refrigerant injection) SV2 ● ● Normal control
Solenoid valve (oil balance) SV4 ● ● Normal control
Solenoid valve (fast defrosting) SV5 ● ● Off
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Table 3-7.2: Indoor unit component control during oil return operation in cooling mode
Component Unit state Control functions and states
Thermo on Remote controller setting
Fan Standby Off
Thermo off Off
Thermo on Normal control
Electronic expansion valve Standby 300 (steps)
Thermo off 300 (steps)
Tables 3-7.3 and 3-7.4 show component control during oil return operation in heating mode.
Table 3-7.3: Outdoor unit component control during oil return operation in heating mode
Component Wiring diagram label 8-12HP 14-16HP Control functions and states
Inverter compressor A COMP(INV) ● ●
Controlled according to load requirement
Inverter compressor B COMP(INV1) ●
Part 3 - Control
Solenoid valve (liquid refrigerant injection) SV2 ● ● Normal control
Solenoid valve (oil balance) SV4 ● ● Normal control
Solenoid valve (fast defrosting) SV5 ● ● Off
Table 3-7.4: Indoor unit component control during oil return operation in heating mode
Component Unit state Control functions and states
Thermo on Off
Fan Standby Off
Thermo off Off
Thermo on 480 (steps)
Electronic expansion valve Standby 480 (steps)
Thermo off 480 (steps)
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7.3 Defrosting Operation
In order to recover heating capacity, the defrosting operation is conducted when the outdoor unit heat exchanger is
performing as an evaporator. The defrosting operation is controlled according to outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor
heat exchanger temperature, indoor heat exchanger temperature and outdoor units running time.
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Part 4
Field Settings
1 Outdoor Unit Field Settings ................................................................. 38
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1 Outdoor Unit Field Settings
1.1 PCB Switches and Switch Settings
Figure 4-1.1: Outdoor unit main PCB switches
PCB switches
ENC1 ENC3 S12 S3
S7 ENC2 S1
S7 ENC2 S1
ENC4
ENC4
S4 S2
S4 S2
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Silent mode
Silent mode S3
S3 Super silent mode
S3
No silent mode
S4
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Table 4-1.1: Outdoor unit main PCB switch settings (continued)
1
Switch Setting Switch positions Description
Reserved
S7
S12
ENC3 ON The number of indoor units is in the range 0-15
12 0-9 on ENC3 indicate 0-9 indoor units; A-F on ENC3 indicate 10-15 indoor units
S12
ENC3 ON The number of indoor units is in the range 16-31
ENC3 S12
Number of 12 0-9 on ENC3 indicate 16-25 indoor units; A-F on ENC3 indicate 26-31 indoor units
S12
indoor units ENC3 ON The number of indoor units is in the range 32-47
12 0-9 on ENC3 indicate 32-41 indoor units; A-F on ENC3 indicate 42-47 indoor units
S12
ENC3 ON The number of indoor units is in the range 48-63
12 0-9 on ENC3 indicate 48-57 indoor units; A-F on ENC3 indicate 58-63 indoor units
Outdoor unit Only 0, 1, 2, 3 should be selected
ENC1 address 0 is for master unit; 1, 2, 3 are for slave units
Outdoor unit Only 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 should be selected
3
ENC2 capacity 0: 8HP; 1: 10HP; 2: 12HP; 3: 14HP; 4: 16HP
Network
Only 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 should be selected
ENC4 address
Notes:
1. Black denotes the switch position.
3. Switch ENC2 is factory-set and its setting should not be changed.
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1.2 Modes Set on Main PCB
1.2.1 Night silent time setting
Night silent mode is activated X hours after the peak daytime temperature, and is deactivated after Y hours, where X and Y
are as specified in Table 4-1.2.
Table 4-1.2: Night silent time setting
Switch Switch positions Description X Y
S2
Maximum
output
Load
6 hours 10 hours
Operation
sound dB Max. 15dB
reduction
8:00 14:00 20:00 6:00
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Part 5
Diagnosis and
Troubleshooting
1 Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout............................................. 42
4 Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 50
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1 Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout
MDV-252(8)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-280(10)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-335(12)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 5-1.1: Bottom layer of electric control box Figure 5-1.2: Top layer of electric control box
2
3 8
13
14
4 9
15
5
10
11
6
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
7 12
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MDV-400(14)W/D2RN1T(C) / MDV-450(16)W/D2RN1T(C)
Figure 5-1.3: Bottom layer of electric control box Figure 5-1.4: Top layer of electric control box
2
3 10
14
4
15
5
6 11 16
7
17
12
8
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2 Outdoor Unit Main PCB
2.1 Ports
1
Figure 5-2.1: Outdoor unit main PCB ports
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Notes:
1. Label descriptions are given in Table 5-2.1.
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Table 5-2.1: Main PCB ports
Label in Port
Content Port voltage
Figure 5-2.1 code
Compressor top temperature sensor (single compressor units) or
1 CN10 compressor A compressor top temperature sensor (dual 0-5V DC (varying)
compressor units) connection
Discharge pipe temperature sensor (single compressor units) or
2 CN11 compressor B compressor top temperature sensor (dual 0-5V DC (varying)
compressor units) connection
3 CN4 Inverter module temperature sensor connection 0-5V DC (varying)
4 CN26 Reserved
5 CN25 Communication port 2.5-2.7V DC
6 CN30 Power input 380V
7 CN80 Reserved
8 CN31 No.1 transformer power input 220V
9 CN33 No.2 transformer power input 220V
10 CN66 Power supply to compressor A crankcase heater 220V
Buttons
SW1/2/3/4
Button Function
SW3 SW4
SW1 Force cooling
SW3 Reserved
SW1 SW2
SW4 Reserved
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2.2.4 Digital display output
Table 5-2.4: Digital display output in different operating states
Outdoor unit state Parameters displayed on DSP1 Parameters displayed on DSP2
The number of indoor units in DSP1
On standby Unit's address
communication with the outdoor units
For single Running speed of the compressor in
--
Normal compressor units rotations per second
operation For dual Running speed of compressor B in Running speed of compressor A in
compressor units rotations per second rotations per second
Error or protection -- or placeholder Error or protection code DSP2
System check Refer to Table 5-2.4 Refer to Table 5-2.3
LED2
system has a problem.
Communication chip malfunction indicator. Flashing if a three-phase sequence protection
LED3
error or communication error has occurred.
Inverter module operating indicator. Continuously on if the compressor is running normally
LED4/6 1
and flashing if an inverter module error has occurred .
1
LED5/7 Inverter module error indicator. Continuously on if an inverter module error has occurred .
Notes:
1. If an inverter module error occurs, refer to Part 5, 4.19 “xH4 Troubleshooting”. The error code is displayed on the digital display.
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Table 5-3.1: Error code table (continued)
1
Error code Content Remarks
Number of indoor units detected by master unit not same as number set
H7 Only displayed on the master unit
on main PCB
H8 Discharge pipe low pressure protection Displayed on the unit with the error
yHd Slave unit malfunction Only displayed on the master unit
P0 Compressor temperature protection Displayed on the unit with the error
P1 Discharge pipe high pressure protection Displayed on the unit with the error
P2,H5 Suction pipe low pressure protection Displayed on the unit with the error
xP3 Compressor current protection Displayed on the unit with the error
P4,H6 Discharge temperature protection Displayed on the unit with the error
P5 Outdoor heat exchanger temperature protection Displayed on the unit with the error
When X is 1, it means A inverter module; 2
xP6,xH4 Inverter module protection
means B inverter module
P9,H9 Fan module protection Displayed on the unit with the error
PL,C7 Inverter module temperature protection Displayed on the unit with the error
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4 Troubleshooting
4.1 Warning
Warning
All electrical work must be carried out by competent and suitably qualified, certified and
accredited professionals and in accordance with all applicable legislation (all national, local and other laws,
standards, codes, rules, regulations and other legislation that apply in a given situation).
Power-off the outdoor units before connecting or disconnecting any connections or wiring, otherwise electric
shock (which can cause physical injury or death) may occur or damage to components may occur.
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
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4.2 E0 Troubleshooting
4.2.1 Digital display output
4.2.2 Description
Communication error between outdoor units.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the slave unit with the error.
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4.2.4 Procedure
E0
ODU addresses on switch ENC1 are set Yes Set the ODU addresses correctly
incorrectly1
No
No
Notes:
1. The master unit address should be set as 0, slave units addresses should be set from 1 to 3, and the addresses should not be repeated within one system.
Refer to Part 4, 1.1 “PCB Switches and Switch Settings”.
2. All the wires for H1, H2, E connections should be three-core shielded cable, the wiring should be connected according to polarity (H1 to H1, etc), the wiring
should not be open or short circuited. Refer to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 2, 5 “Wiring Diagrams” and Part 3, 9.3 “Communication Wiring”.
3. Refer to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 2, 5 “Wiring Diagrams”.
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4.3 E1 Troubleshooting
4.3.1 Digital display output
4.3.2 Description
Phase sequence error.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.3.4 Procedure
E1
The phase sequence of the 3-phase Yes Exchange any two of the 3 phase wires
power supply is incrorrect1
No
The power supply is abnormal Yes Check the power supply equipment
No
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Notes:
1. The A, B, C terminals of 3-phase power supply should match compressor phase sequence requirements. If the phase sequence is inverted, the compressor
will operate inversely. If the wiring connection of each outdoor unit is in A, B, C phase sequence, and multiple units are connected, the current difference
between C phase and A, B phases will be very large as the power supply load of each outdoor unit will be on C phase. This can easily lead to tripped
circuits and terminal wiring burnout. Therefore if multiple units are to be used, the phase sequence should be staggered, so that the current is distributed
among the three phases equally. Refer to Figures 5-1.2 and 5-1.4 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”.
2. Loose power supply terminals can cause the compressors to operate abnormally and compressor current to be very large. Refer to Figures 5-1.2 and 5-1.4
in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”.
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4.4 E2 Troubleshooting
4.4.1 Digital display output
4.4.2 Description
Communication error between indoor and master unit.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the master unit.
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4.4.4 Procedure
E2
No
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Interference from high voltage (220V or Yes Ensure the communication wires and
higher) wires4 high voltage wires are separated
No
The length of communication wire is over Yes Reduce the wire length to less than
1200m 1200m or strengthen the signal
No
Notes:
1. Measure the resistance among P, Q and E. The normal resistance between P and Q is 120Ω, between P and E is infinite, between Q and E is infinite. Refer
to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 3, 9.3 “Communication Wiring”.
2. Refer to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 3, 9.3 “Communication Wiring”.
3. Refer to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 2, 5 “Wiring Diagrams”.
4. Refer to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 3, 9.1 “General” for required separation distances between communication wiring and power wiring.
5. Refer to Figures 5-1.2 and 5-1.4 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”.
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4.5 E4, E7 Troubleshooting
4.5.1 Digital display output
4.5.2 Description
E4 indicates an outdoor ambient temperature sensor error and condenser pipe temperature sensor error.
E7 indicates discharge pipe temperature sensor error.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.5.4 Procedure
E4 / E7
Temperature sensor connection on main Yes Ensure the sensor is connected properly
PCB is loose1
No
Notes:
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
1. Outdoor ambient temperature sensor connection is port CN1 on the main PCB (labeled 32 in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.2 “Ports”). Compressor top
temperature sensor and discharge pipe temperature sensor connections are ports CN10 and CN11 on the main PCB (labeled 1 and 2, respectively, in Figure
5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.2 “Ports”).
2. Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor’s resistance
characteristics table, the sensor has failed. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components” and to Table 5-5.1 or 5-5.2 in Part 5, 5.1 “Temperature
Sensor Resistance Characteristics”.
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4.6 E5 Troubleshooting
4.6.1 Digital display output
4.6.2 Description
Abnormal power supply voltage.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.6.4 Procedure
E5
malfunctioned3, the fan motor has Yes Replace or repair the relevant parts
short-circuited4, or the inverter module
has short-circuited5
No
Notes:
1. The normal voltage between A and N, B and N, and C and N is 198-242V.
2. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 to 5-1.4 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout” and to the V4+R Engineering Data Book, Part 2, 5 “Wiring Diagrams”.
3. The normal resistances of the inverter compressor are 0.7-1.5Ω among U V W and infinite between each of U V W and ground. If any of the resistances
differ from these specifications, the compressor has malfunctioned. Refer to Figures 5-4.6 and 5-4.7 in Part 5, 4.19.6 “xL0 troubleshooting”.
4. The normal resistances of the fan motor coil among U V W are less than 10Ω. If a measured resistance is 0Ω, the fan motor has short-circuited. Refer to
Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components”.
5. Set a multi-meter to buzzer mode and test any two terminals of P N and U V W of the inverter module. If the buzzer sounds, the inverter module has
short-circuited. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout” and to Figure 5-4.1.
N
P
3 4 5 2
1
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4.7 E8 Troubleshooting
4.7.1 Digital display output
4.7.2 Description
Outdoor unit address error.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.7.4 Procedure
E8
The ODU's address is not in the valid Yes Slave units addresses should be set from
range1 1 to 3
No
Notes:
1. The master unit address should be set as 0, slave units addresses should be set from 1 to 3, and the addresses should not be repeated within one system.
Refer to Part 4, 1.1 “PCB Switches and Switch Settings”.
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4.8 xE9 Troubleshooting
4.8.1 Digital display output
In the error code, 'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components), with 1
representing compressor system A and 2 representing compressor system B.
4.8.2 Description
1E9 indicates a compressor A EEPROM mismatch.
2E9 indicates a compressor B EEPROM mismatch.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.8.4 Procedure
xE9
Notes:
1. When performing a manual restart of an outdoor unit, once the unit has been powered off it should not be powered on again until the digital display has
turned off.
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4.9 xH0, H1 Troubleshooting
4.9.1 Digital display output
In the error code, 'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components), with 1
representing compressor system A and 2 representing compressor system B.
4.9.2 Description
1H0 indicates a communication error between the main control chip and the compressor A inverter driver chip.
2H0 indicates a communication error between the main control chip and the compressor B inverter driver chip.
H1 indicates a communication error between the main control chip and the communication chip.
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4.9.4 Procedure
xH0 / H1
Power supply for main PCB and Yes Provide normal power supply
transformer is abnormal1
No
No
No
Notes:
1. Measure the voltages of ports CN31, CN33 and CN35 on the main PCB (labeled 8, 9 and 24, respectively, in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”). The normal
voltage between CN31 and CN33 terminals is 220V, between GND and the 5V pins of CN35 is 5V, between GND and 12V pins of CN35 is 12V. If one or more
of the voltages are not normal, the power supply for main PCB and transformer is abnormal.
2. Measure the voltages of ports CN32 and CN34 on the main PCB (labeled 18 and 19, respectively, in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”). The normal voltage
across the upper two pins of CN32 is 13.5V (AC), across the lower two pins is 9V (AC). The normal voltage across the upper two pins of CN34 is 14.5V (AC),
across the lower two pins is 14.5V (AC). If one or more of the voltages are not normal, the transformer has malfunctioned. Refer to Figure 5-4.2.
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4.10 H2, H3 Troubleshooting
4.10.1 Digital display output
4.10.2 Description
H2 indicates that the number of slave units detected by master unit has decreased.
H3 indicates that the number of slave units detected by master unit has increased.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the master unit.
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4.10.4 Procedure
H2 / H3
Some outdoor units in the system are Yes Power on all the outdoor units
powered off1
No
The power supply is abnormal Yes Check the power supply equipment
No
Notes:
1. Check LED1 on the main PCB. If LED1 is on, the main PCB is powered on, if LED1 is off, the main PCB is powered off. Refer to Figure 5-2.5 in Part 5, 2.2.1
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
“Layout”.
2. See Part 5, 4.2 “E0 Troubleshooting”.
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4.11 H7 Troubleshooting
4.11.1 Digital display output
4.11.2 Description
Number of indoor units detected by master unit not same as number set on main PCB.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the master unit.
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4.11.4 Procedure
H7
Number of indoor units set on main PCB Change the setting on the PCB to be the
not same as actual number of indoor Yes same as the actual number of indoor
units1 units
No
Some indoor units are powered off Yes Power on all indoor units
No
After re-starting the ODUs and IDUs and Refer to indoor unit troubleshooting
then waiting 2 minutes, an IDU displays Yes guide. Resolving the indoor unit error
an E1 or FE error2 resolves the outdoor unit error
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
No
Notes:
1. The number of indoor units can be set on switches EN3 and S12 on the main PCB. Refer to Part 4, 1.1 “PCB Switches and Switch Settings”.
2. Indoor unit error code E1 indicates a communication error between indoor and master unit. Indoor unit error code FE indicates that an indoor unit has not
been assigned an address.
3. Indoor unit addresses can be checked and manually assigned using indoor unit remote/wired controllers.
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4.12 H8 Troubleshooting
4.12.1 Digital display output
4.12.2 Description
Discharge pipe low pressure protection. When the discharge pressure falls below 0.3MPa, the system displays H8
protection and all units stop running. When the discharge pressure returns to normal, H8 is removed and normal
operation resumes.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.12.4 Procedure
H8
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
High pressure sensor connection on main Yes Ensure the sensor is connected properly
PCB is loose1
No
Insufficient refrigerant caused by Yes Add refrigerant and inspect system for
refrigerant leakage3 leaks
No
The low pressure side is blocked, caused Inspect the system and fix the error. If the
by crushed or bent pipe, closed EXV or Yes filter is blocked by ice, the piping should
dirty filter4 be cleaned
No
The evaporator heat exchange is poor5 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
Notes:
1. High pressure sensor connection is port CN17 on the main PCB (labeled 30 in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”).
2. Measure the resistance among the three terminals of the pressure sensor. If the resistance is of the order of mega Ohms or infinite, the pressure sensor
has failed. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components”.
3. To check for insufficient refrigerant:
An insufficiency of refrigerant causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge and suction pressures to be lower than
normal and compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. These issues disappear once
sufficient refrigerant has been charged into the system. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal
Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
4. A low pressure side blockage causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, suction pressure to be lower than normal and
compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and
5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
5. In cooling mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
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4.13 yHd Troubleshooting
4.13.1 Digital display output
In the error code, 'x' is a placeholder for the address (1, 2 or 3) of the slave unit with the error.
4.13.2 Description
1Hd indicates an error on the slave unit with address 1.
2Hd indicates an error on the slave unit with address 2.
3Hd indicates an error on the slave unit with address 3.
All units stop running.
Error code is only displayed on the master unit.
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4.13.4 Procedure
yHd
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4.14 P0, P4, H6 Troubleshooting
4.14.1 Digital display output
4.14.2 Description
P0 indicates compressor temperature protection.
4.14.4 Procedure
P0 / P4 / H6
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
Insufficient refrigerant caused by Yes Add refrigerant and inspect the system
refrigerant leakage3 for leaks
No
System contains air or nitrogen 6 Yes system and recharge refrigerant. Add oil
to the system if it leaks
No
The condenser heat exchange is poor7 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
Notes:
1. Compressor top temperature sensor and discharge pipe temperature sensor connections are ports CN10 and CN11 on the main PCB (labeled 1 and 2,
respectively, in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”). Discharge temperature switch connections are port CN18 on the main PCB (labeled 26 in Figure 5-2.1 in
Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”).
2. Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor’s resistance
characteristics table, the sensor has failed. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components” and to Table 5-5.2 in Part 5, 5.1 “Temperature Sensor
Resistance Characteristics”.
3. To check for insufficient refrigerant:
An insufficiency of refrigerant causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge and suction pressures to be lower than
normal and compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. These issues disappear once
sufficient refrigerant has been charged into the system. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal
Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
4. A low pressure side blockage causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, suction pressure to be lower than normal and
compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and
5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
5. An indoor load that is too large causes suction and discharge temperatures to be higher than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4
and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
6. Air or nitrogen in the system causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal, compressor current to
be higher than normal, abnormal compressor noise and an unsteady pressure meter reading. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5
in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
7. In cooling mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
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4.15 P1 Troubleshooting
4.15.1 Digital display output
4.15.2 Description
Discharge pipe high pressure protection. When the discharge pressure rises above 4.4MPa, the system displays P1
protection and all units stop running. When the discharge pressure falls below 3.2MPa, P1 is removed and normal
operation resumes.
If the system has a 3-phase protector and the 3-phase protector is connected with the high pressure switch, the
system will display P1 protection when initially powered on, and P1 protection will disappear once the system reaches
a steady state.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
4.15.4 Procedure
P1
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
High pressure sensor connection on main Yes Ensure the sensor is connected properly
PCB is loose1
No
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… flowchart continued from previous page
The high pressure side is blocked, caused Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
by crushed or bent pipe or blocked EXV5
No
The condenser heat exchange is poor6 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
Notes:
1. High pressure sensor connection is port CN17 on the main PCB (labeled 30 in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”).
2. Measure the resistance among the three terminals of the pressure sensor. If the resistance is of the order of mega Ohms or infinite, the pressure sensor
has failed. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components”.
3. To check for excess refrigerant:
Excess refrigerant causes discharge temperature to be lower than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal and suction pressure to be
higher than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant
System”.
4. Air or nitrogen in the system causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal, compressor current to
be higher than normal, abnormal compressor noise and an unsteady pressure meter reading. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5
in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
5. High pressure side blockage causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal and suction pressure to
be lower than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant
System”.
6. In cooling mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
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4.16 P2, H5 Troubleshooting
4.16.1 Digital display output
4.16.2 Description
P2 indicates suction pipe low pressure protection. When the suction pressure falls below 0.05MPa, the system
displays P2 protection and all units stop running. When the pressure rises above 0.15MPa, P2 is removed and normal
operation resumes.
H5 indicates P2 protection has occurred 3 times in 60 minutes. When an H5 error occurs, a manual system restart is
required before the system can resume operation.
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4.16.4 Procedure
P2 / H5
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
Insufficient refrigerant caused by Yes Add refrigerant or inspect the system for
refrigerant leakage1 leaks
No
The low pressure side is blocked, caused Inspect the system and fix the error. If the
by crushed or bent pipe, blocked EXV, or Yes filter is blocked by ice, the piping should
dirty filter2 be cleaned
No
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
The evaporator heat exchange is poor5 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
Notes:
1. To check for insufficient refrigerant:
An insufficiency of refrigerant causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge and suction pressures to be lower than
normal and compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. These issues disappear once
sufficient refrigerant has been charged into the system. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal
Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
2. A low pressure side blockage causes compressor discharge temperature to be higher than normal, suction pressure to be lower than normal and
compressor current to be lower than normal, and may cause frosting to occur on the suction pipe. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and
5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
3. In cooling mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
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4.17 xP3 Troubleshooting
4.17.1 Digital display output
'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components), with 1 representing
compressor system A and 2 representing compressor system B.
4.17.2 Description
1P3 indicates current protection on compressor A.
2P3 indicates current protection on compressor B.
When the compressor current rises above the protection value (E655DHD-65: 21A; E405DHD-36: 12A), the system
displays P3 protection and all units stop running. When the current returns to the normal range, P3 is removed and
normal operation resumes.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
4.17.4 Procedure
xP3
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
The power supply is abnormal Yes Check the power supply equipment
No
Sudden interruption of power to IDUs Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
Flowchart continued on next page …
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… flowchart continued from previous page
The condenser heat exchange is poor4 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
The high pressure side is blocked, caused Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
No
No
Notes:
1. An indoor load that is too large causes suction and discharge temperatures to be higher than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4
and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
2. To check for excess refrigerant:
Excess refrigerant causes discharge temperature to be lower than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal and suction pressure to be
higher than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant
System”.
3. Air or nitrogen in the system causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal, compressor current to
be higher than normal, abnormal compressor noise and an unsteady pressure meter reading. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5
in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
4. In cooling mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
5. High pressure side blockage causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal and suction pressure to
be lower than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant
System”.
6. Set a multi-meter to buzzer mode and test any two terminals of P N and U V W of the inverter module. If the buzzer sounds, the inverter module has
short-circuited. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout” and to Figure 5-4.1 in Part 5, 4.6 “E5
Troubleshooting”.
7. The normal resistances of the inverter compressor are 0.7-1.5Ω among U V W and infinite between each of U V W and ground. If any of the resistances
differ from these specifications, the compressor has malfunctioned. Refer to Figures 5-4.6 and 5-4.7 in Part 5, 4.19.6 “xL0 troubleshooting”.
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4.18 P5 Troubleshooting
4.18.1 Digital display output
4.18.2 Description
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature protection. When the outdoor heat exchanger temperature rises above 65oC,
the system displays P5 protection and all units stop running. When the temperature returns to the normal range, P5 is
removed and normal operation resumes.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.18.4 Procedure
P5
ODU stop valves are closed Yes Open the stop valves
No
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature Yes Ensure the sensor is connected properly
sensor connection on main PCB is loose1
No
The condenser heat exchange is poor5 Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
No
The high pressure side is blocked, caused Yes Inspect the system and fix the error
by crushed or bent pipe or blocked EXV6
No
Notes:
1. Outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor connection is port CN1 on the main PCB (labeled 32 in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.1 “Ports”).
2. Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor’s resistance
characteristics table, the sensor has failed. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components” and to Table 5-5.1 in Part 5, 5.1 “Temperature Sensor
Resistance Characteristics”.
3. An indoor load that is too large causes suction and discharge temperatures to be higher than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4
and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
4. Air or nitrogen in the system causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal, compressor current to
be higher than normal, abnormal compressor noise and an unsteady pressure meter reading. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5
in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System”.
5. In cooling mode check outdoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets for dirt/blockages. In heating mode check indoor heat exchangers, fans and air outlets
for dirt/blockages.
6. High pressure side blockage causes discharge temperature to be higher than normal, discharge pressure to be higher than normal and suction pressure to
be lower than normal. For normal system parameters refer to Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 in Part 5, 5.2 “5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant
System”.
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4.19 xP6, xH4 Troubleshooting
4.19.1 Digital display output
In the error code, 'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components), with 1
representing compressor system A and 2 representing compressor system B.
4.19.2 Description
1P6 indicates compressor A inverter module protection.
2P6 indicates compressor B inverter module protection.
1H4 indicates 1P6 protection has occurred 3 times in 60 minutes.
S7 ENC2 S1
ENC4
S4 S2
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Table 5-4.1: Specific error codes for error xH4
Specific error code1 Content
xL0 Inverter module protection
xL1 DC bus low voltage protection
xL2 DC bus high voltage protection
xL4 MCE error
xL5 Zero speed protection
xL7 Phase sequence error
xL8 Compressor frequency variation greater than 15Hz within one second protection
xL9 Actual compressor frequency differs from target frequency by more than 15Hz protection
Notes:
1. 'x' is a placeholder for the compressor system (compressor and related electrical components), with 1 representing compressor system A and
2 representing compressor system B.
The specific error codes xL0, xL1, xL2 and xL4 can also be obtained from the inverter module LED indicators. If an inverter
module error has occurred, LED5/7 is continuously on and LED4/6 flashes. Refer to Figure 5-4.4.
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4.19.5 First troubleshooting step
To troubleshoot xH4 errors, first ensure that the DC bus wire is connected correctly. The DC bus wire should run from the N
terminal on the inverter module, through the current sensor (in the direction indicated by the arrow on the current
sensor), and end at the N terminal on the DC filter board.
Figure 5-4.5: DC detection wire connection method
Figure 5-4.6: Measuring resistances among compressor Figure 5-4.7: Measuring resistances between compressor terminals
terminals and ground
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Figure 5-4.8: Inverter module terminals
N
P
3 4 5 2
1
to Step 2.
Figure 5-4.9: Inverter module terminals
N
P
4 2
1 3 5
Check AC filter
board wiring
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4.19.8 xL2 troubleshooting
Step 1: Check inverter module
Check the DC voltage between terminals 1 and 2. The normal value is 510-580V, if the voltage is higher than 580V, go
to Step 2.
Figure 5-4.11: Inverter module terminals
1 2
the xL8/xL9 error runs normally, a fault with the main PCB was causing the xL8/xL9 error; if the compressor with
the xL8/xL9 error still does not run normally, it needs to be replaced. Refer to Part 5, 4.11.10 “Compressor
replacement procedure”.
4.19.10 Compressor replacement procedure Figure 5-4.14: Draining oil from a compressor
Step 1: Remove faulty compressor and remove oil
Remove the faulty compressor from the outdoor unit.
Before removing the oil, shake the compressor so as to not allow
impurities to remain settled at the bottom.
Drain the oil out of the compressor and retain it for inspection.
Normally the oil can be drained out from the compressor discharge
pipe. Refer to Figure 5-4.14.
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Step 5: Check filters(s)
If the oil from a compressor is spoiled (lightly or heavily), check the filter between the gas stop valve and the 4-way
valve in that unit. If it is blocked, clean with nitrogen or replace.
Step 6: Replace the faulty compressor and re-fit the other compressors Figure 5-4.15: Compressor piping
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Figure 5-4.17: Effects of spoiled compressor oil
Worn crankshaft
Normal compressor
bearings
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4.20 P9, H9 Troubleshooting
4.20.1 Digital display output
4.20.2 Description
P9 indicates fan module protection. All units stop running.
H9 indicates that P9 protection has occurred 3 times in 60 minutes. When an H9 error occurs, a manual system restart
is required before the system can resume operation. The cause of an H9 error should be addressed promptly in order
to avoid system damage.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
4.20.4 Procedure
P9 / H9
The capacity set on switch ENC2 on the Ensure the setting on switch ENC2
main PCB and the capacity given on the matches the unit capacity given on the
unit’s nameplate do not match1 unit’s nameplate
No
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… flowchart continued from previous page
The power supply is abnormal Yes Check the power supply equipment
No
Notes:
1. Refer to Part 4, 1.1 “PCB Switches and Switch Settings”.
2. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout” and to the V5 X Engineering Data Book, Part 2, 5 “Wiring Diagrams”.
3. Refer to Part 2, 1 “Layout of Functional Components”.
4. The normal voltage between P and N on the fan module is 310V DC. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”
and to Figure 5-4.18.
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4.21 PL, C7 Troubleshooting
4.21.1 Digital display output
4.21.2 Description
PL indicates inverter module temperature protection. When the main inverter module temperature rises above 80oC,
the system displays PL protection and all units stop running.
C7 indicates PL protection has occurred 3 times in 100 minutes. When a C7 error occurs, a manual system restart is
required before the system can resume operation.
Error code is only displayed on the unit with the error.
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4.21.4 Procedure
PL / C7
The inverter module heat sink is blocked Yes Clean or replace the heat sink
or dirty1
No
The screws connecting the heat sink to Yes Tighten the screws and make sure the
the inverter module are loose2 heat sink is well-connected
No
Inverter module temperature sensor Yes Ensure the sensor is connected properly
connection on main PCB is loose3
No
Midea V4+R Series Service Manual
Notes:
1. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”.
2. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout”.
3. Inverter module temperature sensor connection is port CN4 on the main PCB (labeled 3 in Figure 5-2.1 in Part 5, 2.2 “Ports”).
4. Measure sensor resistance. If the resistance is too low, the sensor has short-circuited. If the resistance is not consistent with the sensor’s resistance
characteristics table, the sensor has failed. Refer to Figures 5-1.1 and 5-1.3 in Part 5, 1 “Outdoor Unit Electric Control Box Layout” and to Table 5-5.3 in Part
5, 5.1 “Temperature Sensor Resistance Characteristics”.
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5 Appendix to Part 5
5.1 Temperature Sensor Resistance Characteristics
Table 5-5.1: Outdoor ambient temperature sensor and outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor resistance characteristics
Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance
(°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ)
-20 115.3 20 12.64 60 2.358 100 0.6297
-19 108.1 21 12.06 61 2.272 101 0.6115
-18 101.5 22 11.50 62 2.191 102 0.5939
-17 96.34 23 10.97 63 2.112 103 0.5768
-16 89.59 24 10.47 64 2.037 104 0.5604
-15 84.22 25 10.00 65 1.965 105 0.5445
-14 79.31 26 9.551 66 1.896 106 0.5291
-13 74.54 27 9.124 67 1.830 107 0.5143
-12 70.17 28 8.720 68 1.766 108 0.4999
-11 66.09 29 8.336 69 1.705 109 0.4860
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Table 5-5.2: Compressor top temperature sensor and discharge pipe temperature sensor resistance characteristics
Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance
(°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ)
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Table 5-5.3: Inverter module temperature sensor resistance characteristics
Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance Temperature Resistance
(°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ) (°C) (kΩ)
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5.2 Normal Operating Parameters of Refrigerant System
Under the following conditions, the operating parameters given in Tables 5-5.4 and 5-5.5 should be observed:
The master outdoor unit can detect all the indoor units.
The number of indoor units displayed on DSP2 is steady and is equal to the actual number of indoor units installed.
All stop valves are open and all indoor unit EXVs are connected to their unit’s PCB.
If the combination ratio is 100% or less, all the indoor units are currently running and if the combination ratio is more
than 100%, indoor units with total capacity equal to the total capacity of the outdoor units are currently running.
If the outdoor ambient temperature is high, the system is being run in cooling mode with the following settings:
temperature 17°C; fan speed high.
If the outdoor ambient temperature is low, the system is being run in heating mode with the following settings:
temperature 30°C; fan speed high.
The system has been running normally for more than 30 minutes.
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Commercial Air Conditioner Division
Midea Group
Add.: Midea Headquarters Building, 6 Midea Avenue, Shunde, Foshan, Guangdong, China
cac.midea.com global.midea.com
Note: Product specifications change from time to time as product improvements and
iOS Version Android Version iOS Version developments are released and may vary from those in this document.