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Overtone 1 4010 HZ Overtone 2 6015 HZ Eqn 1 F (X) Sin (2

The document discusses Fourier analysis and Fourier transforms. It defines the fundamental frequency and first two overtones of a signal, and provides Python code to generate and plot the individual signals and resultant combined signal. It then discusses half the fundamental frequency and provides information on sawtooth, square, and triangle wave properties. Finally, it defines the Fast Fourier Transform function in Python and its uses in analyzing time domain signals and applications such as digital audio analysis.

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Maxter W
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24 views

Overtone 1 4010 HZ Overtone 2 6015 HZ Eqn 1 F (X) Sin (2

The document discusses Fourier analysis and Fourier transforms. It defines the fundamental frequency and first two overtones of a signal, and provides Python code to generate and plot the individual signals and resultant combined signal. It then discusses half the fundamental frequency and provides information on sawtooth, square, and triangle wave properties. Finally, it defines the Fast Fourier Transform function in Python and its uses in analyzing time domain signals and applications such as digital audio analysis.

Uploaded by

Maxter W
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

) Fundamental frequency=2005 Hz
Overtone 1=4010 Hz
Overtone 2=6015 Hz

Eqn 1f(x)=sin(2π*2005*x+ π/2)


Eqn 2f(x)=2(sin(2π*4010*x))
Eqn 3f(x)=3(sin(2π*6015*x + π))

Python script:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Time=np.arange(0, 1,0.001)
x=1*(np.sin(2*np.pi*2005*Time + np.pi/2))
y=2*(np.sin(2*np.pi*4010*Time))
z=3*(np.sin(2*np.pi*6015*Time + np.pi))

fig,ax=plt.subplots(2,2, figsize=(7,10))

ax[0,0].plot(Time,x)
ax[0,0].set_xlabel("Time")
ax[0,0].set_ylabel("Amplitude")
ax[0,0].set_title("Frequency 2005 Hz")

ax[0,1].plot(Time,y)
ax[0,1].set_xlabel("Time")
ax[0,1].set_ylabel("Amplitude")
ax[0,1].set_title("Frequency 4010 Hz")

ax[1,0].plot(Time,z)
ax[1,0].set_xlabel("Time")
ax[1,0].set_ylabel("Amplitude")
ax[1,0].set_title("Frequency 6015 Hz")

Result=x+y+z

ax[1,1].plot(Time,Result, label='sin(x)')
ax[1,1].set_xlabel("Time")
ax[1,1].set_ylabel("Amplitude")
ax[1,1].set_title("Resultant")

plt.subplots_adjust(wspace=.5,hspace=0.3) 
2.) Frequency= 1003 Hz (Half of my reg no:2005)

Sawtooth Wave:

 Frequency n multiples of fundamental frequencies(n=1,2,3…)


 Amplitude Decreases in harmonic progression(1,1/2,1/3..)

Square wave:

 Amplitudes of all the even harmonics is zero.


 Square waves are equivalent to a sine wave at the same fundamental frequency
added to an infinite series of odd-multiple sine-wave harmonics at decreasing
amplitudes which diminish by (1/odd-multiple).
Triangle Wave:

 Amplitudes of all even harmonics is zero.


 Amplitude decreases inversely proportional to the square of the odd multiple,
for every odd multiple of fundamental frequency.
3.) The Fast Fourier Transform function( fft() ) in Python can be used to analyze
Fourier transform of a time domain signal.

Syntax:
X=fft(A [,sign] [,option])
X=fft(A,sign,selection [,option])
X=fft(A,sign,dims,incr [,option] )

 A fast Fourier transform (FFT) is an algorithm that calculates the discrete Fourier
transform (DFT) of some sequence – the discrete Fourier transform is a tool to
convert specific types of sequences of functions into other types of representations.
 Another way to explain discrete Fourier transform is that it transforms the structure of
the cycle of a waveform into sine components.

Applications.
 The FFT is used in digital recording, sampling, additive synthesis and pitch
correction software.
 One important application is for the analysis of sound. It is important to assess the
frequency distribution of the power in a sound because the human ear exercises that
capacity in the hearing process.

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