ESPORTS PLAYBOOK

FOR BRANDS 2019

 INTRODUCTION
“Where can we help?”

It’s a question we ask nearly every potential client we talk to. But this particular
time, we were asking the Nielsen Esports Advisory Board, a group of industry
experts including the likes of game publishers, event operators, broadcasters
and media companies, traditional sports organizations, and brands, who have
been invaluable to Nielsen’s successful entry into the esports space.

The resounding answer: figure out how to explain the esports ecosystem to
brands in a way only Nielsen can.

So here we are. Since we launched our initial report in our Nielsen Esports
Playbook series, esports has grown and evolved in so many ways. One in five
fans globally just began following esports within the past year. This growth
brings rapid change that is hard to keep track of, even if you’re working in the
industry every day. For many brands, this is a daunting task – and ultimately,
a barrier to their esports investment.

THE INDUSTRY’S And yet, there is proven value to unlock through esports. Esports fans around

HEAVY RELIANCE ON the world include some of the hardest-to-reach consumers for brands through
traditional media – they’re young, digital natives who are also cutting cords
SPONSORSHIP OFFERS and blocking ads at rapid rates. Esports allows brands to reach these fans

WAYS FOR BRANDS while they’re engaging with their number one entertainment passion point:
video games.
TO BOTH CREATE We’ve created the Nielsen Esports Playbook for Brands - not to explain
AWARENESS AMONG to brands why they should invest in esports, but ensure brands have the

FANS AND BUILD information they need to make an informed decision about whether esports
is right for them. We believe this report will be a foundational piece in this first
RELATIONSHIPS AND step for brands considering esports sponsorships.

SPEAK TO THEM IN While the esports industry offers so many different sizes and types of

A MORE NUANCED, sponsorships for brands to consider (only a small sliver of which we could
cover in this Playbook!), we also know it’s not a fit for everyone. Our challenge
ENGAGING WAY. to every brand we speak with is to have a well-informed position on where they
stand with respect to esports – and to regularly reevaluate this as the industry
continues to evolve.

At Nielsen, our proprietary data sets help us guide clients on how to engage
with esports, while enabling measurement of the return and effectiveness of
their investments. Examples are included in the Playbook to demonstrate the
tools to identify, quantify, and evaluate their partnerships and to give brands
confidence this space can be accurately measured. Enjoy!

2
 CONTENTS
1 | ESPORTS ECOSYSTEM 4

2 | GAME PUBLISHERS 5

3 | LEAGUES 8

4 | EVENT OPERATORS 14

5 | TEAMS 16

6 | GAMING PERSONALITIES 20

7 | STREAMING PLATFORMS/BROADCASTERS 24

8 | CONCLUSION 26

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 3

 ESPORTS ECOSYSTEM
Navigating the professional esports ecosystem can be a challenge. In fact, simply identifying
what esports itself entails is often the first hurdle brands face when considering investment
in the space.

Esports titles are video games - however, not all video games are esports titles. Games that
involve player vs. player competition have the ability to become esports titles, though this
quality alone does not automatically make a game an esport. Historically common esports
game genres include multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA), first-person shooter (FPS),
strategy, fighting, and collectible card game (CCG). In recent years, additional genres like
battle royale, sports, and racing have increased their presence as esports titles.

Regulated competitions are formed around esports-appropriate titles, and those that are
successful in attracting fans to view the competition become part of the esports ecosystem.

Brands can get involved through sponsorship and advertising partnerships with game
publishers, leagues, teams, event operators, broadcasters/distributors, esports players, and/
or video gaming personalities.

Can Be
TEAMS Play in PROFESSIONAL ESPORTS Managed by EVENT ORGANIZERS
COMPETITIONS
INDIVIDUAL PLAYERS LEAGUES TOURNAMENTS / THIRD-PARTY GAME
NONLEAGUE EVENTS EVENT OPERATOR PUBLISHER

Some Also Interact

Served to Fans by Owns the
with Fans as

STREAMERS BROADCASTER / PLATFORM GAME

Served to
Fans by

4
 GAME PUBLISHERS
Publishers are the cornerstone of any esports competition - without
the games they release, esports simply would not exist. However, the
RIOT GAMES:
role an individual publisher plays in esports competitions for their titles LEAGUE OF LEGENDS
varies from one publisher to the next. Some own, operate, and manage
their entire esports engagement with players and fans, while others
take a hands-off approach. 40 Major
Tournaments

Often, the reality lies somewhere between these two extremes, with
the publisher playing an integral role in specific leagues or events, but
30 Cities

also allowing independent event operators to coordinate competitions

leveraging their titles as well. 20 Broadcast
Platforms

For esports titles with global reach, brands partnering directly

with publishers that run their own competitions have discovered
18 Languages

13
opportunities to activate across multiple global leagues through a Leagues around
single, centralized publisher relationship. the World

This provides a valuable opportunity for global brands to connect with

fans with a cohesive message through a single activation plan. 3 Global
Events

Riot Games has built a blueprint for successful esports brand relationships, both globally and locally, through
its League of Legends professional leagues, combined with a slate of international events operated annually.

“ Today we are the world’s largest esport, with a globally integrated ecosystem, linking
13 leagues from around the world through a year-round season and major global
events. Our ecosystem is robust and primed for sponsors – with global, regional, event,
and team-level entry points that can provide meaningful integration and collaboration
opportunities for brands looking to reach an ever-growing, elusive audience.
“
Naz Aletaha, Head of Esports Partnerships & Business Development
Riot Games

LEAGUE OF LEGENDS FANS SHARE OF VOICE FOR

EVENT SPONSORS
UNITED STATES GERMANY CHINA KOREA INDIA BRAZIL
Males 82% 76% 70% 72% 89% 84% LEAGUE OF
Females 18% 24% 30% 28% 11% 16%
LEGENDS WORLD
CHAMPIONSHIP
Ages 13-17 12% 8% 11% 20% 5% 9% 2018
Ages 18-24 37% 46% 28% 28% 33% 39%

Ages 25-34 40% 37% 44% 37% 37% 34% 61% 39%
Ages 35-40 11% 9% 17% 15% 25% 18% State Farm & All other
Mastercard Sponsors

Source: Nielsen Esports Fan Insights Source: Nielsen Esport24, 2018 League of Legends
World Championships, Official Riot Games channels
on Twitch (English, Spanish, Japanese, Turkish,
Portuguese) and YouTube

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 5

 In 2018, Mastercard became Riot Games’ first global sponsorship partner. Today, as the exclusive
global payment services partner for League of Legends international esports events, Mastercard
activates across three annual global League of Legends tournaments.

SPONSOR SPOTLIGHT: MASTERCARD

League of Legends Activation

• 3 global events (the Mid-Season Invitational, the All-Star Event, and the World Championship)
• 10 countries with unique promotional programs to date
• “Priceless” surprise giveaways
• Worlds Opening Ceremony
• All-Star Event Pro Player Lounge
• “Mastercard Nexus” Pop-up Experience
• VIP Seats and Lounge
• Fan playtests
• Custom commemorative memorabilia

“ Mastercard has a rich history in sports and entertainment sponsorships,

and, much like Riot, Mastercard is committed to providing unforgettable fan
experiences. It was the shared synergies in our philosophies that made this the
right partnership.

Our on-the-ground activation at the League of Legends Worlds Final in Korea

was anchored through a multiday immersive experiential pop-up in the
Gangnam-Gu neighborhood section of Seoul, called the Mastercard Nexus.
Here, the League community came together to connect and get closer to the
esport they love as anticipation grew for the Worlds Final.

Through pro player meet-and-greets, augmented reality experiences, and,

of course, playing exclusive formats of League against their fellow summoners,
we made sure that every element was something that the League community
would enjoy. And if you weren’t in Seoul, we partnered with Twitch to
extend the experience to an international audience by partnering with key
broadcasters from around the world to amplify our partnership efforts.

While many global brands have to stay true to their core message – for
us, that is connecting people to Priceless possibilities – there should be
an understanding that you will need to adapt to this audience and their
consumption behaviors in order to engage with them in a meaningful way.
“
Emily Neenan, Vice President, Global Marketing & Sponsorships
Mastercard

6
 Esports can also be a valuable platform for regional brands. Insurance provider State Farm, a
mainstay in traditional U.S. sports sponsorship, has engaged with Riot Games across its North
American League of Legends Championship Series and international events.

Global and regional sponsorship were featured side by side in the 2018 League of Legends World
Final, where the pregame show was hosted at the State Farm Analyst Desk, whose branding only
appeared on the English-language stream. During the competition, on-air talent seated at the State
Farm Desk introduced segments and tossed to the Opening Ceremony presented by global partner
Mastercard, which appeared in all language feeds.

SPONSOR SPOTLIGHT: STATE FARM

League of Legends Activation

• State Farm Analyst Desk

• Custom/Bespoke Content Segments
• Digital “Cheerboard” Printers
• “Cospitality” Tents
• State Farm Analyst Desk Replica for Fans

Q & A WITH ED GOLD, MARKETING DIRECTOR, STATE FARM

What initially drew State Farm’s interest to League of Legends/Riot over other esports
sponsorship opportunities?

We’ve kept an eye on the League of Legends’ success since the start. Based on its passionate fan
base, we also saw that League, along with Riot Games, was the leader and innovator in the esports
community. And, from a pure esports standpoint, it has the biggest audience and following. We want
to associate with those types of brands.

You have activated with Riot both via a regional league (LCS) as well as a major international
event (Worlds). What different objectives did you have for each of these? Did you ultimately
see a different impact coming out of each?

We activate as sponsors of the English-language streams of League of Legends events, as we want to

focus our activities around the U.S. audience. However, we sponsor the Worlds, Mid-Season Invitational,
and All-Star Events, through the English stream, as the key difference of esports vs. the traditional sports
scene is that esports is globally based. When U.S.-based fans want to watch the best of the best in the
world play League, we are there helping bring the Worlds event to them. State Farm is a Bloomington,
Illinois-based company, and we only do business in the U.S. so this makes sense for our organization.
The impact, we hope, is the same – the esports family will want to connect with us as a brand.

How would you compare your expectations and results from esports partnerships with how
you activate in traditional sports?

The expectations are the same – esports and traditional sports are both a way to surround our brand
around passion points for the consumer, as a way to build brand awareness, consideration, and
affinity for State Farm.

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 7

 LEAGUES
A wide variety of leagues operate in the current
esports ecosystem, ranging from local, amateur
contests to highly produced, professional, global
events with tens of millions of dollars in prize pools. Esports leagues come in a
variety of forms, from local to
Leagues can be operated by a game publisher global, amateur to professional
or a third-party operator who either works with
the publisher or is granted a license to operate Operated by game publishers
competitions for their title without direct publisher or third-party operators that
involvement. Some leagues operate as global are granted a license from a
competitions, whereas others are regionalized, game publisher to operate
sometimes feeding into larger global championships. competitions for their title

In esports today, there are both franchised and Franchised and nonfranchised
nonfranchised leagues. In franchised leagues, leagues exist
teams purchase a franchise slot, and in turn are
guaranteed participation in the league each year – Annual season play and
a model very familiar in the traditional sports world. playoff rounds
In nonfranchised leagues, team participation is variable
year to year based on team performance, more akin League play generally occurs at
to the English Premier League relegation format. a central studio location where
all teams play

COMMON ESPORTS LEAGUE

SPONSORSHIP ASSETS
Like in traditional sports, esports leagues
commonly operate in an annual season of play,
In-broadcast digital overlays
with weekly matches during the regular season,
followed by playoff rounds. Unlike traditional
Branded content built into sports, league play generally occurs at a central
competition livestream coverage studio location where all teams play – in other
words, teams do not typically host home
matches at their own arena or studio.
In-venue signage
Sponsorship opportunities with esports leagues
Social and standalone branded content often look and feel similar to traditional sports
partnerships. Because league sponsors are
visible across all teams’ match play – and are not
Gaming equipment
competing with home teams’ in-venue sponsor
real estate – they are able to generate significant
Apparel exposure and hence value from
these partnerships.

8
 50%
The Overwatch League is one example of a global
franchised esports league that boasts a high-profile
slate of league partners. Nielsen’s Esport24 sponsorship
valuation product measures the sponsorship exposure of
SHARE OF MEDIA VALUE DRIVEN OWL and several other major esports leagues and events
BY NONENDEMIC BRANDS IN LIVE around the world, applying a methodology consistent

MATCH PLAY OF OVERWATCH with valuations Nielsen conducts for traditional sports
partnerships. We determine the Quality Index (QI) Media
LEAGUE’S INAUGURAL SEASON Value generated by brands based on sponsor time on
(VS. ESPORTS AVERAGE OF 39%) screen, exposure quality, and viewership metrics.

An Esport24 analysis shows that combined, league and team sponsors activating within the live match
play broadcast for OWL received more than $8 million in QI Media Value during the League’s inaugural
season (of note, this excludes value generated for these partners outside of Twitch and U.S. linear TV,
such as social posts, branded content pieces, VOD views, Chinese viewership sources, etc. – which can
deliver substantial incremental value on top of broadcast exposure).

Season one league partners included OMEN OVERWATCH LEAGUE PARTNERS SPONSOR MEDIA VALUE
by HP and Intel, two endemic (i.e., gaming-
Most Valuable Asset Locations
related) brands very active in the esports space,
and Toyota, Sour Patch Kids, and T-Mobile.
Additionally, the League brought on incremental
sponsors for its playoff rounds, adding Dolby, Video Vignettes/
Stitched Commercials 11%
Other
1% 29% Video Boards
& LED Screens
Spotify, and Cheez-It to its list of nonendemic
partners for the end of the season. Caster Desk
Signage 14%
OWL partners were featured on a variety of
different locations, including in-venue assets
such as video boards/LED screens and caster
desk signage. The broadcasts also include
digital graphics, overlayed onto the online or
linear TV broadcast environment. Typical uses
of these assets include screen takeovers of
presenting partners, logos appearing in the
lower third portion of the screen for calls to
Partial-Screen
Graphics & Logos 19% 26% Full-Screen Graphics/
Digital Billboards
action, or sponsored segments such as “OMEN
by HP Game/Set,” which showcases a player
taking the viewer through customizable in-
Source: Nielsen Esport24 (League-owned sponsorship assets)
game settings to maximize their performance.

Finally, stitched vignettes (full-screen video rolls incorporated directly into the OWL broadcast) are also
served directly through the OWL broadcast feed. Toyota, a North American Launch Partner for the
League’s inaugural season, worked with the League to develop a video series called “Access Granted” that
aired as vignettes during League broadcasts. The series featured Overwatch League casters taking fans
behind-the-scenes with players and teams in – what else? – Toyota vehicles.

With the 2019 season underway, the League has added two major nonendemic sponsors commonly
seen in the traditional sports space – Coke and State Farm.

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 9

 “ With Overwatch League, the complex esports environment gets simplified,
as you receive direct access to key consumers across multiple verticals.
Blizzard provides brands with a connection point to the entire ecosystem
of publishers, developers, distribution partners, sponsors, platforms,
broadcasting, news, stream sites, and content producers (talent and
influencers), where previously a brand would have to consider multiple
partnerships in order to create 360 programming.
“
Brandon Snow, Chief Revenue Officer
Activision Blizzard Esports Leagues

Media value is only one element of the overall measurement of sponsorship success. Brands are
ultimately turning to partnerships as a way to build deeper relationships with fans, and in turn to
improve their affinity toward - and ultimately, likelihood to purchase - their products. With this
in mind, Nielsen helps The Overwatch League to understand how association with their league
impacts fans’ relationship with partners across the consumer purchase funnel.

Our research for the League showed that in Season One, association with OWL had a significant
impact not only on fans’ awareness of League sponsors, but also on how strongly fans preferred
these brands vs. their competitors, and especially how favorably they were viewed. When
compared to traditional sports league partnerships - many of which are long-standing and have
allowed the brands to engage with fans for many years - OWL reached or exceeded norms for
awareness and favorability, even nearing positive results seen from sports naming rights deals -
the most high-profile, high-awareness types of sponsorships in that space.

OVERWATCH LEAGUE SEASON ONE SPONSORS

Awareness Benchmarking Lift Among Sponsor-Aware Fans 

31%
Unaided
Sponsorship
Awareness
27% +14
6% Brand
Favorability +15
61%
+14
Aided
Sponsorship
Awareness
64%
26%

Overwatch League Partners Sports Naming Rights Norm Sports Tier One Norm

Source: Nielsen Esports / Overwatch League Custom Sponsorship Impact Research (U.S. Market)

10
 SPONSOR SPOTLIGHT: TOYOTA
Overwatch League “Access Granted”
• As part of Toyota’s North American Overwatch League partnership,
executed a branded content series – “Access Granted”

• Each episode gave a behind-the-scenes look at an esports

competitor’s journey in the Overwatch League

• Competitors joined hosts in a Toyota C-HR for a casual interview

as they drove to an upcoming competition

“
We wanted to make sure our entrance into the league was authentic, so community
was a major focus in ensuring what we did would be something that would resonate
positively with the audience. Access Granted was a unique opportunity to not only give
fans a deeper look into the players of the league that they love, but also a great chance
to let our vehicles be a part of the story as we drove the stars of this sport to their
upcoming match.

For Toyota, investing in the space today and making ourselves a part of the community
means that we can build equity with new consumers and make Toyota the choice for
them when they are thinking of purchasing a new vehicle.
“
Samantha Goot, General Manager, Media & Engagement Marketing
Toyota

“
Branded content plays a significant role in almost all of our partnerships. Toyota’s
innovative ‘Access Granted’ series gave fans an inside look at some of the biggest stars
in the Overwatch League and exemplifies the kind of creative collaboration we’ll look to
achieve in future partner activations. This will continue to be a larger part of what we do
together with our brand partners moving forward.
“
Brandon Snow, Chief Revenue Officer
Activision Blizzard Esports Leagues

12
 CHANGING THE GAME:
TRADITIONAL SPORTS AS ESPORTS
A growing segment within the esports landscape, competitions created to exist alongside corresponding
traditional sports leagues and events are broadening their global reach – and offering brands an
alternative to more established esports genres.

The format of most traditional-sports-based

esports competitions is different from
NBA 2K LEAGUE
Esport24 data across the NBA 2K League during its
many established esports titles – individuals
inaugural season highlights the comfort nonendemic
rather than teams are typically competing,
brands have with sports-based esports.
and players are often associated with a
traditional sports team or league vs. an
endemic esports organization.

Sports organizations such as FIFA (FIFA

67 BRAND PARTNERS OF TEAMS IN THE
2K LEAGUE ACTIVATING ON ASSETS IN
LIVE MATCH BROADCASTS
eWorld Cup), NBA (NBA 2K League), ONE
Championship (ONE Esports), Formula 1
(F1 Esports Series), and many more have
begun to build major competitions and
leagues around their sports. The structure
48 WERE NONENDEMIC

10 OF 17
of these varies significantly, from qualifying
events attached to regional leagues (La Liga,
English Premier League, MLS) feeding into
the Global Series for the FIFA eWorld Cup TEAMS HAD BOTH PARTNERS OF THEIR
to franchises slots purchased by existing NBA TRADITIONAL NBA TEAMS AND NEW BRANDS
teams to participate in the NBA 2K League. AS SPONSORS

Brands looking at investment opportunities in esports will find sports titles to be a more familiar
environment, as the majority of assets for both league and team partners activating in these events are
built into the game environment itself, often mirroring assets sold in the actual sports they correspond
with. For brands who are unfamiliar with the broader esports landscape, sports titles can often be a
comfortable entry point.

“
We are seeing an exponential growth through the multiplier of sports and esports. Many
brands have deep familiarity with traditional sports, but esports can be a new territory.
EA’s approach to elevate esports through out affiliation with traditional sports resonates
with leading brands. They can activate similarly to how they approach traditional sports
marketing using esports as a seamless extension to their programs, and this connection
“
presents immense opportunity to engage existing and new audiences.

Paul Johnson, VP and Head of Esports Commercialization

Electronic Arts

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 13

 EVENT OPERATORS
While publishers own the rights to the game
intellectual property (IP) that make esports
tournaments and events possible, they do not Obtain a license from game
always operate these leagues on their own. Since publisher to use game and its IP
the inception of esports, third-party event operators
have played a critical role in bringing esports content Coordinate event logistics,
to fans - and sponsorship opportunities to brands. tournament structure, production
and team participation
Events organized by these operators can range from
online-only competitions to season-long leagues to Manage event’s
major tournaments featuring multiple titles over the sponsorship portfolio
course of several days. Being independent from any
one title allows these operators to bring together Can operate events across
fans across multiple esports games, which can be multiple game titles
particularly valuable to brands looking to maximize
their esports audience reach, given the limited
overlap across fan bases of distinct esports titles.

EUROPEAN FAN OVERLAP ACROSS INTEL EXTREME MASTERS KATOWICE 2019 FEATURED TITLES
(Read chart as percent of fans of esports title in column that also follow the title in the row)

COUNTER-STRIKE: GLOBAL OFFENSIVE FORTNITE STARCRAFT

COUNTER-STRIKE:
GLOBAL OFFENSIVE 32% 47%

FORTNITE 36% 32%

STARCRAFT 13% 8%

Source: Nielsen Esports Fan Insights (UK, France, Germany)

With many events run by larger operators

over the course of a year, a single partnership
with such an organization can allow a brand
to activate across multiple titles in different
regions around the world. However, brands
looking to focus in only one market or title can
also strike smaller partnership deals that fit
their needs and budget.

14
 While opportunities abound across these operators’ portfolios, their access to games and IP is not
unlimited – ultimately, publishers have control over whether or not to allow third-party events for
their title. Valve, publisher of top esports titles such as Counter-Strike: Global Offensive and Dota 2,
is well known for its liberal approach to third-party events connected to its games, a strategy that has
proven successful given the popularity of both titles’ marquee esports events. Other publishers are now
exercising more control over their IP, restricting third-party operators’ ability to build events or leagues
around their games.

ESL is a major global player in esports event

62%
operation and is particularly known for its
large-scale, weekend-long tournaments that have
evolved to be as much fan festival as esports event.
This not only attracts fans across different titles in
an online environment, but also offers attendees
various ways to engage on-site with ESL’s brand
partners. For brands that value and are a good fit
OF DREAMHACK VIEWERS ALSO WATCHED
with experiential activations, events like these can ESL COMPETITIONS IN THE PAST YEAR
provide a way to engage deeply with fans. Source: Nielsen Esports Fan Insights U.S. Market (TwitchRPG wave)

“
The flexibility of ESL in working with a variety of game publishers to create a diverse
range of esports experiences allows brands to reach a mass audience made up from a
multitude of different communities without being tied to an IP which theoretically can
“
change at any moment.

Paul Brewer, Senior Vice President, Brand Partnerships, ESL

Turtle Entertainment North America

All Others 41%

Intel 44%
Over the past year, this value proposition has proven attractive for a number of nonendemic brands
looking to capitalize on the reach of ESL’s platform. McDonald’s (fast food), Vodafone (telecom), Pringles
(snack food), and paysafecard (online payments) have all engaged in multievent/league sponsorships
with ESL, with most already renewing and/or expanding their partnerships in 2019. The global nature of
these brands fits well with the reach ESL extends across the international esports ecosystem.
paysafecard and Vodafone 15%

ESL EVENT SPONSOR Q1 MEDIA VALUE SHARE OF VOICE

(Excludes Team Sponsors)

All Others 41%

IEM Intel 44% All Others 43%
ESL Intel 44%

KATOWICE COLOGNE
2018 2018

paysafecard and Vodafone 15% paysafecard and Vodafone 13%

Source: Nielsen Esports 24 (playoff rounds of each competition)

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 15

All Others 43% Intel 44%
 TEAMS
Esports team organizations provide sponsors with
the opportunity to connect with fans both within and
outside of the match day environment. The esports
team landscape is as variable as it is complex, The largest esports team
with teams employing a number of different organizations field teams across
organizational structures. a number of different titles

The largest esports team organizations field teams The players on each title-specific
across a variety of esports titles - often, but not team are different
exclusively, under the same team branding. While
the players on each title-specific team are different, A single brand partnership can
they all compete under the same team banner. reach fans across a number of
different titles
Examples of these teams include Cloud9, Team
Liquid, Team SoloMid, Fnatic, and OpTic Gaming. Some teams participate in only
These organizations are regularly adding new players one esports title
and rosters when a new esports title hits the scene.
Most recently, we’ve seen teams rush to sign Fortnite
and Apex Legends players as these games became
overnight competitive gaming sensations.

With their scale, these teams are able to adapt to the ever-changing esports landscape with ease. The pure
scale and reach of these teams is often attractive to potential sponsors, because with a single partnership,
a brand can reach esports fans across a number of different titles. Additionally, brands are able to leverage
the team’s adaptability to stay on trend with new esports games. Some brands are less comfortable with the
constant change associated with these relationships and may be sensitive to some of the titles represented
in a team’s portfolio that do not align with their brand identity (example: violent / shooter games).

At the opposite extreme, some teams participate in only one title. For these teams, some are just beginning
to build their esports presence and aspire to grow their organizations over time; for others, this specialization
may remain their longer-term strategy. Many teams in franchised-based esports leagues, like the Overwatch
League, League of Legends European Championship, or NBA 2K League, fit this single-league model. Brands
attracted to these types of organizations may be looking to focus and become associated with only one area
of the complex esports ecosystem, building a deep relationship with a singlular fan base. These types of team
organizations can sometimes also be good fits for brands looking to enter esports for the first time, as it
allows them to focus on and understand one title and manage a 1:1 relationship with a single team.

Many team organizations fit somewhere in the middle – active and well-known in a few select titles, with
the opportunity to further expand over time. Teams like Invictus Gaming, SK Telecom T1 (rebranding now to
T1), and Immortals are organizations that provide a healthy mix of scale, cross-audience reach, and title focus.

16
3
 Much like traditional sports, esports teams regularly
sell on-jersey sponsorships, which is where brand
partners get their primary exposure during
tournament play. Jersey sponsorships can also
provide additional value via exposures like individual
players’ livestreams, during pre- and post-media
interviews, on team and player social media channels,
and through fans wearing purchased apparel.

Until now, unlike many traditional sports teams, nearly

all esports teams have not been able to leverage in-
venue branding in the arenas and stadiums where
they play – a significant differentiator in their ability
to drive sponsorship-related revenues. However in
2020, Overwatch League will be the first global league
to allow its teams to compete in home/away venues.
This could be the start of a change in the esports
landscape and, in turn, teams’ revenue streams.

In January, PUMA announced its biggest esports sponsorship to date by signing with Cloud9, becoming the
team’s official apparel partner and official provider of game-day pants and shoes for its League of Legends
Championship Series (LCS) team. The partnership gives fans more access to Cloud9 apparel, with the
anticipation of a full line of team-branded products yet to come.

It is expected that Cloud9 and PUMA will also codevelop performance apparel tailored to the esports
ecosystem. Beyond the apparel collaboration, this partnership was the first of many deals announced by
Cloud9 in early 2019 that awarded its partners the ability to leverage the team’s brand pillars of Character
and Conviction in a more creative, content-driven way. The ability to meld the team’s brand identity and its
partners’ into one will enable Cloud9 sponsors to connect with fans on an emotional level that is poised to
help shift this valuable audience's perceptions of the sponsors' own brands.

CLOUD9 FANS ARE...

22%
MORE LIKELY THAN GENERAL ESPORTS FANS
TO SAY SPORTSWEAR AND APPAREL BRANDS
ARE A GOOD FIT FOR ESPORTS SPONSORSHIP

18
 CLOUD9 PUMA PARTNERSHIP ANNOUNCEMENT
Using social listening tools, Nielsen also found that
social media sentiment around the Cloud9 and

73% POSITIVE SOCIAL PUMA partnership announcement in January 2019

was 73% positive - 700%+ higher than the sports
MEDIA SENTIMENT industry norm of 10% positive fan sentiment for
similar campaigns in traditional sports, which tend
700% HIGHER THAN SPORTS NORM to have mostly neutral sentiment.
Source: Nielsen Sports & Esports social listening tools

“
PUMA allows us to affect broader culture. And 'culture' is made up of a lot of things: music,
entertainment, activism, sports, the internet, and, of course, gaming and esports. The fact is
that if you want to be able to relate to younger people globally, you’d better be thinking
“
about esports as much as you’re thinking about cultural lenses like music and sports.

Jordan Udko, Head of Partnerships

Cloud9 Esports Inc.

SPONSOR SPOTLIGHT: PUMA

Q & A WITH MATT SHAW, TEAM HEAD OF DIGITAL MARKETING, PUMA
What made PUMA consider adding esports to your sponsorship portfolio?

Esports occupies a large and growing percentage of our audience’s media consumption. But more than
that, PUMA has witnessed the nature of sports and sports culture change over the course of the last
decade, and it has become apparent that esports has a valuable role to play in how the next generation
shapes sports culture. We are a brand that charges itself with driving sports culture, and so this is
naturally an area we feel we must lead.

What initially drew PUMA’s interest to a team sponsorship over other opportunities within
esports (leagues, event organizers, streamers/personalities, etc.)?

PUMA will be considering a number of esports opportunities in 2019 and beyond, but as a nonendemic
brand, we realize that we need some help establishing credibility and demonstrating our commitment.
Those aren’t things we felt we could do easily without first establishing a credible, high-profile
partnership. Cloud9 was the perfect choice for us in that regard.

What qualities about Cloud9 led you to choose them specifically as a partner?

Cloud9 came to us with partnership ideas that we hadn’t heard from anyone else. Their values closely
align to ours, and it feels like we’re both interested in making the same kind of impact on the esports
industry. These values permeate throughout the organization; Cloud9 has been a tremendous partner
over the last several months – even before we had a contract in place. That speaks a lot to their
leadership, and it means a lot to us as an organization.

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 19

 GAMING PERSONALITIES
Like traditional sports, esports have their stars. Major
esports - as well as broader gaming - personalities
drive fan engagement; in fact, more than a quarter
Not all gaming personalities
of esports fans globally say they engage with gaming
compete on esports teams, and
personalities daily. Gaming personalities may be
not all professional esports players
players on professional esports teams, though that’s
are streamers
not always the case: many are simply gamers who
have built a large community of online followers.
The most common way of engaging
with fans is through livestreaming
The most common way for fans to engage with
on gamers' personal channels
these personalities is through livestreams on their
personal channels on platforms like Twitch or
Fans interact through video,
YouTube. Streamers will often broadcast themselves
audio, chat windows, and other
playing a video game live, while fans watch and
platform features
interact through chat windows and other platform
features that allow them to have 1:1 communication
Fans have one-on-one interactions
with the personality they follow, as well as with fellow
with the personalities they follow
fans. For professional esports gamers, this type of
activity is fit in around training and competitions,
giving fans unique access to their favorite players
outside of match day.

The power of this type of fan engagement is particularly clear when you consider what the corollary
would be in traditional sports: imagine Cristiano Ronaldo or LeBron James finishing a big match or game,
then immediately going home and logging on to livestream with fans for multiple hours to discuss their
performance, practice moves they want to perfect, and answer questions live over the air and in a chat screen.
While traditional social media platforms continue to create new ways for fans to connect with their favorite
athletes off the pitch, there is nothing that rivals this type of 1:1 interaction in the traditional sports world.

63% OF TWITCH ESPORTS FANS IN THE U.S. SAID THEY SPEND

MORE TIME IN AN AVERAGE WEEK INTERACTING WITH
GAMING PERSONALITIES VERSUS ESPORTS CONTENT

The streaming world can be a complicated matrix to those unfamiliar with the esports and gaming video
content landscape. First, not all streamers are esports athletes - in fact, the majority of gaming video content
streamed on platforms like Twitch is not esports related. Tyler “Ninja” Blevins skyrocketed to streaming
stardom in 2018 through his live Fortnite play, among other content, on Twitch and YouTube. While Ninja
was a professional Halo player earlier in his career, he no longer competes in professional esports circuits -
but through the value of the hundreds of thousands of viewers he brings to his almost-daily broadcasts, he
has amassed a substantial portfolio of sponsors, including Red Bull, Samsung, and Uber Eats. Other famous
gaming personalities - like “shroud” (real name: Michael Grzesiek), a former Cloud9 CS:GO team member
competitor - are former professional esports athletes who have now built a career in streaming.

20
 Second, not all professional esports gamers are streaming personalities. Often several members of a
team will livestream content, with some teams even requiring a minimum number of weekly or monthly
streaming hours from players in order to guarantee sponsor exposure within the stream environment.
However, not all streamers are created equal. Some bring a large base of existing fans along with them
to the teams they join, encouraging their personal fan base to support their new club. Others are just
inherently better suited to streaming based on their personality - in the same way some traditional sports
athletes will always handle interviews and press conferences better than others.

ESPORTS FAN ENGAGEMENT WITH GAMING PERSONALITIES

U.S. 30% 36%

U.K. 22% 36%
France 26% 30%
Germany 29% 27%
China 26% 47%
Japan 16% 31%
Korea 33% 34%
South Africa 21% 29%
India 27% 44%
Canada 19% 36%
0 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Daily Weekly

Source: Nielsen Esports Fan Insights 2018

Brands are able to sponsor streamers both individually SPONSORING STREAMERS

(if independent of a team organization) and through
sponsorships with a team itself - the latter being more Product Placement & Usage
directly connected to the esports ecosystem. Branded
content is another important component of the sponsor- Ambient Branding
streamer partnership, which can take many forms but is
most often distributed via live and/or on-demand long-
Graphic Overlays
form video content. Additional exposure via streamers’
traditional social media handles on platforms like Twitter,
Instagram, Facebook, and Snapchat is also common. Sponsor Mentions

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 21

 TOP TWITCH STREAMERS – TOTAL HOURS WATCHED IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS

Ninja 209M
shroud 92M
Tfue 57M
Channel Name

dakotaz 52M
NICKMERCS 42M
sodapoppin 41M
summit1g 40M
TimTheTatman 40M
LIRIK 36M
TSM_Myth 35M
0 20M 40M 60M 80M 100M 120M 140M 160M 180M 200M 220M

Hours Watched

Source: SuperData Arena (March 2018 - February 2019)

Streamer popularity is an exciting and very personal way for brands to connect with esports (and, for that
matter, broader gaming) fans. However, streamers can also enter and exit the scene quickly, especially those
who rise to stardom via their attachment to a popular game – if the game loses its mass appeal, so too does
the streamer risk becoming less relevant to his or her fans. Many streamers can ultimately sustain a healthy
fan base via the personal connection made and non-gaming content and conversation they bring to their
audiences, but their less-dedicated followers may shift to the next hottest title – and, in turn, streamer.

TOP TWITCH STREAMERS – MONTHLY HOURS WATCHED

35M

30M

25M
Hours Watched

20M

15M

10M

5M

0
8

18

18

18

18

18

9
'1

'1

'1

'1

'1

'1

'1
t'

r'

r'

r'

r'
ch

ril

ay

ne

ly

ry
s

be

be

be

ar
Ju

gu
Ap

ua
ob
M
ar

Ju

nu
m

em

em
Au
M

br
ct
te

Ja
O

ov

ec

Fe
p
Se

D
N

Ninja shroud Tfue dakotaz NICKMERCS

Source: SuperData Arena (March 2018 - February 2019)

22
 Esports teams are able to leverage their players’ livestreaming to drive additional value for partners via
a variety of engagements and activations. In 2018, Team SoloMid signed Chipotle Mexican Grill as the
first official sponsor of its Fortnite House team. The partnership was set up to be content-driven from the
beginning, starting with their announcement video, which featured a blind taste test challenge in which
TSM players tried to identify Chipotle ingredients while blindfolded. Fans also got in on the action via a
#BurritoRoyale sweepstakes on Twitter, which offered them a chance to play with one of Fortnite’s most
decorated players, Daequan.

“ Our players' audiences are growing exponentially every day, which increases the total
reach for brands that we partner with. Also, our streamers have different audiences they
reach, so we look at those segments to best align our streamers with brand partners.
“
Brad Sive, Chief Revenue Officer
Team SoloMid

“ Esports is a growing phenomenon and we are very proud to be a part of the community.
Partnering with Team SoloMid and the Fortnite House players – each of whom really
loves Chipotle! – has enabled us to engage with our fans in unexpected ways and
“
provided the company with a unique gamers’ perspective.

Chris Brandt, Chief Marketing Officer

Chipotle

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 23

 STREAMING PLATFORMS/BROADCASTERS
Online streaming is the dominant distribution method
for esports, although select esports competitions also
appear on broadcast and cable television. Digital video streaming is
most common
Globally (exclusive of China, where it is banned), Twitch
is the main platform for esports livestream viewing. Select leagues and tournaments
YouTube is also frequently used for watching esports also appear on television
content, though more often as video on demand,
curated clips, and non-match videos versus livestreams. Twitch is the main platform for
esports live stream viewing
Social media sites like Facebook and Twitter have also
entered the esports streaming space, along with a Paying for media rights is
number of regional players - most notably in China, becoming more common,
where platforms like HuYa TV and DouyuTV draw but majority of content is
significant audiences. A number of other, smaller distributed rights-free
platforms (e.g., Mixer, Caffeine) also operate as esports
content distributors.

The esports streaming/broadcast environment can be particularly confusing for newcomers, as the structure
is inherently unique to the industry. While paid media rights are becoming more common in the space, the
majority of esports content is still distributed without rights deals in place. Publishers and event operators
simply stream the content via an online distributor without money being exchanged. As such, esports events
are often streamed on multiple platforms concurrently – most commonly with the exact same content airing
across all channels.

“ Gamers are not a niche audience, and watching others play video games is neither a new
or niche activity. Twitch has successfully explained to brands – through case studies,
research insights, etc. – precisely how their brand messaging can authentically connect
with such an engaged and influential audience. With esports tournaments, teams, leagues,
athletes, and custom content, brands can connect to their target audience through Twitch,
and our team’s expert consultancy in the space ensures each advertising partner is
leveraging those opportunities in the ways most suited to achieve their desired results.
“
Kristen Salvatore, VP/Commercial Director, Esports, Event and Content Sponsorships, Twitch

ESPORTS VIEWERS ON TWITCH Video distributors generally do not own or

manage sponsorship assets within esports

61% Do not watch TV on a

weekly basis
live event streams. While they do have the
opportunity to sell traditional advertisements
(pre-roll, mid-roll, etc.) around the event, the

70% Spend more time engaging with

esports than traditional sports
reach of these can be limited because of heavy
ad blocker use by the esports viewing audience,
as well as premium subscriptions (such as

90% Can name at least one non-gaming-

related sponsor in esports
Twitch Prime) that allow ads to be skipped.

Source: Nielsen Esports U.S. TwitchRPG research

24
 Even with all of these nuances, digital media platforms
have found creative and successful ways to involve
esports sponsors and represent a unique opportunity
for brand partners, given their reach and access
to a broad range of content and titles. Twitch has
developed a number of industry-leading approaches
to sponsorship activation on it's platform, leveraging
a combination of its audience size and the community
of streamers it has at its fingertips.

In conjunction with 2018 TwitchCon, Twitch hosted

Doritos Bowl – an event where top Twitch streamers
competed in the new Battle Royale mode of Call
of Duty: Black Ops 4 - Blackout. While the event DORITOS BOWL VIEWERSHIP

549,600
physically happened on-site at TwitchCon, its larger
footprint – and hence the majority of sponsorship COMBINED
value for Doritos – came via the network of streamers
who broadcast the event live, reaching a broad
HOURS WATCHED
on five main/official channels:
network across the Twitch audience base.
• TwitchCon Esports Stage
Similarly, the new Twitch Rivals tournament format • shroud
will offer brands looking to benefit from association • Ninja
with the most popular, up-and-coming titles via the
• CouRageJD
esports streaming equivalent of “pop up stores” –
• DrLupo
online competitive tournaments with top players that
can be developed on the fly when a new game starts Source: SuperData Arena (Oct. 27, 2018)

to build momentum.

In February, the Twitch Rivals Apex Legends Challenge connected esports fans with Electronic Arts’ newest
battle royale title just weeks after its release – and far before any type of professional competitive scene for
the game could be developed.

“ We were initially attracted to Twitch’s broad reach, their relevance with emerging adults,
and their connection to top influencers in the esports space.

The streamers we worked with were crucial for making the execution feel authentic.
They had so much enthusiasm for the partnership and went above and beyond with
their creative, engaging social content.
“
Leslie Vesper, Senior Director of Marketing, Doritos

The common theme for brands across these types of sponsorship opportunities with a streaming platform/
broadcaster is the access they provide to a wide variety of esports titles, content formats, and personalities.
For brands that prioritize being on-trend yet still want to partner with an organization with structure and
permanence, sponsorship programs with a video distributor/broadcaster can pay great dividends – and can
mitigate the risk of going “all in” on one esports title.

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 25

 CONCLUSION
When speaking with dozens of esports sponsorship rights holders and brands, several
themes and pieces of advice emerge.

KNOW YOUR OBJECTIVES:

Going into esports partnerships without understanding what your organization needs to
get from them can quickly backfire. Each brand has unique goals and therefore will require
tailored activations to make sure these are met. Communicate these goals up front to your
partner, too.

BE READY TO MEASURE:
Think beyond impressions and reach – these will provide a baseline for measurement, but
they are not the only benchmark for success. It takes time for sponsorships to realize their
full potential – have methods in place to measure short- and long-term impact on your brand.

EMBRACE COLLABORATION:
True partnerships have the best success. Ensure strong fit between partners from the
beginning of the relationship - make it an integral part of your criteria for choosing which
partner to work with. There are many great esports rights holders and many great brands –
but not all are great fits for each other.

SOME ESPORTS VETERANS OFFER ADDITIONAL ADVICE:

Nathan Lindberg, Senior Director of Sponsorships, Twitch recommends
that brands thoroughly vet opportunities with esports personalities. “Do you
know who you are getting? Do you know what they’re like, both on-stream and
off? Are they in alignment with your brand values or not? These are things that
experts know, that Twitch has had years of working out,” he said.

Bobby Sharma, Founding Partner, Electronic Sports Group says don’t test
the waters instead of adopting and enacting a full-on esports/gaming strategy.
“Esports fans respect and welcome those brands that embrace what they
already love, and get the need for the revenue and exposure that sponsors,
distributors, and content creators bring with them. But they also know when
they are being used as test subjects… and that is where things can go awry.”

26
 NIELSEN ESPORTS OVERVIEW

SPONSORSHIP FAN
VALUATION INSIGHTS
Measurement of the value Esports fan research to understand
generated for brands by esports the nuances of the international
sponsorships/activations, and esports audience and opportunity
intangible value it presents to investors

RESEARCH & SUPERDATA

CONSULTING ARENA
Our commercial solutions help Assesses the value of top influencers,
answer the business challenges streamers, game channels, and
presented through esports for audiences by tracking viewership
both brands and rights holders of gaming video content

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: [email protected]

© 2019 The Nielsen Company 27

© 2019 The Nielsen Company (US), LLC. Confidential and proprietary. Do not distribute.