10 Math St. Preboard 20-21

PREBOARD EXAM (2020-21)
Grade: 10 Max.Marks: 80
Subject: Math Time: 3Hrs.
Date of examination: 05 /03/2021
General Instructions:
i. This question paper contains two parts A and B.

ii. Both Part A and Part B have internal choices.
Part – A consists 20 questions
i. Questions 1-16 carry 1 mark each. Internal choice is provided in 5 questions.

ii. Questions 17-20 are based on the case study. Each case study has 5 case-based sub-
parts. An examinee is to attempt any 4 out of 5 sub-parts.
Part – B consists 16 questions
i. Question No 21 to 26 are Very short answer type questions of 2 mark each,

ii. Question No 27 to 33 are Short Answer Type questions of 3 marks each
iii. Question No 34 to 36 are Long Answer Type questions of 5 marks each.
iv. Internal choice is provided in 2 questions of 2 marks, 2 questions of 3 marks and 1
question of 5 marks.
Questi Part-A Marks

on No. allocat
ed
Section I has 16 questions of 1 mark each. Internal choice
is provided in 5 questions.
1. Has the rational number 44122×5×7244122×5×72 a 1
terminating or a non-terminating decimal representation?
OR
Show that 12n cannot end with digit 0 or 5 for any natural

number n.
2. Determine the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation: 1
4x2 - 4x + 1 = 0.
3. If x = a, y = b is the solution of the pair of equations x – y = 2 1
and x + y = 4, find the values of a and b.
4. In the following figure, PQ is a tangent at a point C to circle 1
with centre O. If AB is a diameter and ∠CAB=30o∠CAB=30o,
then find ∠PCA∠PCA.
5. For the A.P 15,35,55,75,… write the first term and the 1
common difference. OR
Find the next term in AP: 3, 1, -1, -3.

6. Write the next two terms of the AP: 1, -1, -3, -5,... 1
7. State whether 3–√x2−2x+12=03x2−2x+12=0 is a quadratic 1
equation or not? OR
Find the discriminant of the Quadratic Equation:
3x2+2x−1=0
8. Distance between two parallel lines is 14 cm. Find the radius of 1
the circle which will touch both the lines.
9. From an external point P, tangents PA = PB are drawn to a 1
circle with centre O. If ∠∠PAB = 50o, then find ∠∠AOB.
OR A quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to circumscribe a circle.
If AB = 12 cm, BC = 15 cm and CD = 14 cm, find AD.
10. In the given figure, if ∠∠A = 90o, ∠∠B = 90o, OB = 4.5 cm, 1
OA = 6 cm and AP = 4 cm, then find QB.
11. What is the common difference of the A.P. 1/p, 1−p/p, 1

1−2p/p…?
12. Evaluate tan45∘/cosec30∘+sec60∘/cot45∘−5sin90∘/2cos0∘. 1
13. Write the value of 4tan2θ – 4/cos2 θ. 1
14. A metallic solid cone is converted into a solid cylinder of equal 1
radius. If the height of the cylinder is 5 cm, then find the height
of the cone.
15. Write the value of a30 - a10 for the A.P. 4, 9,14,19,..... 1
16. A bag contains 4 red, 5 black and 6 white balls. A ball is drawn 1
at random. Find the probability that the ball drawn is red or
white.
Section-II Case study based questions are compulsory.
Attempt any four sub parts of each question. Each subpart
carries 1 mark
17. To conduct Sports Day activities, in your rectangular shaped
school ground ABCD, lines have been drawn with chalk
powder at a distance of 1 m each. 100 flower pots have been
placed at a distance of 1m from each other along AD, as shown
in Fig. Niharika runs the distance AD on the 2nd line and posts
a green flag. Preet runs the distance AD on the eighth line and
posts a red flag. (take the position of feet for calculation)
i In the distance, Niharika posted the green flag: 1
a. 5
b. 15
c. 25
d. 20
ii The coordinates of the green flag are: 1
a. (2, 15)
b. (25, 2)
c. (2, 5)
d. (2, 25)
iii If Rashmi has to post a blue flag exactly halfway between the 1
line segment joining the two flags, where should she post her
flag?
a. 20.5 m on the 5th line

b. 22.5 m on the 5th line
c. 25.5 m on the 5th line
d. 24.5 m on the 5th line
iv What is the distance between both the flags? 1
a. √61m
b. √63m
c. √60m
d. √62m
iv The coordinates of the Red flag are: 1
a. (8, 4)
b. (4, 8)
c. (8, 20)
d. (2, 25)
18. Some kindergarten students were playing near a lamp-post.

They were so excited to see their shadows and trying to show
that their shadow is the longest. The lamp was 3.6 m above the
ground. One of the girl of height 90 cm was walking away
from the base of a lamp-post at a speed of 1.2 m/s.
i Which of the following line segment shows the length of the 1

shadow?
a. CE
b. BE
c. DE
d. CD
ii What would be the length of her shadow after 4 seconds? 1
a. 1.2 m
b. 1.6 m
c. 2.3 m
d. 1.4 m
iii How far is the girl from the lamp-post? 1
a. 4.8 m
b. 1.2 m
c. 12 m
d. 6.4 m
iv Triangle ABE and CDE are similar because: 1
a. All sides are equal

b. The shadow of a girl is equal to the height of the lamp-
post
c. Angle B and Angle E are common
d. Both are related to the same length of the shadow
v AB denotes the ________ and CD ________ after walking for 1

4 seconds away from the lamp-post.
a. the girl, lamp-post

b. the shadow, the girl
c. the girl, the shadow
d. lamp-post, the girl
19. Recently the half-yearly examination was conducted in DAV

public school. The mathematics teacher maintains a record of
the marks of 100 students. On the basis of the recorded data of
the marks obtained in Mathematics, the histogram is given
below:
On the basis of the above histogram, answer the following
questions:
i Identify the modal class from the given graph. 1
a. 80 - 100
b. 20 - 40
c. 60 - 80
d. 40 - 60
ii Find the mode of the distribution of marks obtained by the 1

students in an examination.
a. 78
b. 68
c. 48
d. 58
iii Given the mean of the above distribution is 53, using empirical 1
relationship estimate the value of its median.
a. 78
b. 68
c. 48
d. 58
iv The construction of the cumulative frequency table is useful in 1
determining the
a. Median
b. Mean
c. Mode
d. All of the above
v What will be the upper limit of the modal class? 1
a. 100
b. 80
c. 40
d. 60
20. Ganesh a juice seller has his juice shop near Kutub Minar in
Delhi. He has three types of glasses, Type A - A glass with a
plane bottom, Type B - A glass with a hemispherical raised
bottom, and Type C - A glass with the conical raised bottom of
height 1.5 cm. The inner diameter of all types of glass is the
same as 5cm to serve the customer. The height of the glasses is
10cm (use pi = 3.14)
i The volume of the glass of type A: 1
a. 196.25 cm3
b. 169.52 cm3
c. 187.25 cm3
d. 172.55 cm3
ii The volume of the hemisphere in the glass of type B: 1
a. 37.71cm3
b. 32.71 cm3
c. 33.71 cm3
d. 43.34 cm3
iii The volume of a glass of type B: 1
a. 136.54 cm3
b. 166.45 cm3
c. 163.54 cm3
d. 176.54 cm3
iv The volume of the cone in the glass of type C: 1
a. 8.33 cm3
b. 9.81 cm3
c. 10.81 cm3
d. 11.88 cm3
Part –B All questions are compulsory. In case of internal

choices, attempt any one.
21. Show that 5−2√3 is an irrational number. 2
22. Find the coordinates of the point of trisection of the line 2
segment joining the points A (2, – 2) and B(– 7, 4). OR
If A (-2,-1), B (a, 0), C (4, b) and D (1, 2) are the vertices of a
parallelogram, find the values of a and b.
23. Write the number of real zeros of f(x) where graph of a 2
polynomial f(x) is shown in Fig.
24. Draw two concentric circles of radii 3 cm and 5 cm. Taking a 2

point on outer circle construct the pair of tangents to the other.
Measure the length of a tangent and verify it by actual
calculation.
25. If 3 tan θθ =4, find the value of 5sinθ−3cosθ/5sinθ+2 cosθ 2
OR
Provethat: cotA−cosA/cotA+cosAcotA= cosecA−1 cosecA+1
26. Two tangents PQ and PR are drawn from an external point to a 2
circle with centre O. Prove that QORP is a cyclic quadrilateral.
27. Prove that 2 + 5–√3 is an irrational number, given that √3 is an 3
irrational number.
28. Solve the quadratic equations by factorization:x+3/x+2 = 3
3x−7/2x−3, x≠−2,3 /2 OR Find the value of k for which
the roots are real and equal of equation:
(3k + 1)x2 + 2(k + 1)x + k = 0
29. Verify whether 2, 3 and 1212 are the zeroes of the polynomial 3
p(x) = 2x3- 11x2 + 17x - 6.
30. The diagonal BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersects the 3
line-segment AE at the point F, where E is any point on the
side BC. Prove that DF ×× EF = FB ×× FA
OR
A ladder is placed in such a way that its foot is at a

distance of 15 m from a wall and its top reaches a
window 20 m above the ground. Find the length of the
ladder.
31. In a bag there are 44 identical cards with figure of circle or 3

square on them. There are 24 circles, of which 9 are blue and
rest are green and 20 squares of which 11 are blue and rest are
green. One card is drawn from the bag at random. Find the
probability that it has the figure of
i. square
ii. green colour,
iii. blue circle and
iv. green square.
32. A balloon is connected to a meteorological ground station by a 3

cable of length 215 m inclined at 60° to the horizontal.
Determine the height of the balloon from the ground. Assume
that there is no slack in the cable.
33. The daily income of a sample of 50 employees are tabulated as 3

follows:
Income (in Rs.) 1-200 201-400 401-600 601-800
No. of employees 14 15 14 7
Find the mean daily income of employees.
34. A chord of a circle subtends an angle of θ at the centre of the 5
circle. The area of the minor segment cut off by the chord is
one eighth of the area of the circle. Prove that 8sinθ/2cosθ/2+π
=π/θ45
35. Vijay had some bananas, and he divided them into two lots A 5
and B. He sold first lot at the rate of ₹ 2 for 3 bananas and the
second lot at the rate of ₹ 1 per banana and got a total of ₹
400. If he had sold the first lot at the rate of ₹ 1 per banana and
the second lot at the rate of ₹ 4 per five bananas, his total
collection would have been ₹ 460. Find the total number of
bananas he had.
36. A man in a boat moving away from a light house 100 m high 5
takes 2 minutes to change the angle of elevation of the top of
the light house from 60° to 30°. Find the speed of the boat in
metres per minute. [Use √3 = 1.732]

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PREBOARD EXAM (2020-21)

i. This question paper contains two parts A and B.

Part – A consists 20 questions

i. Questions 1-16 carry 1 mark each. Internal choice is provided in 5 questions.

Part – B consists 16 questions

i. Question No 21 to 26 are Very short answer type questions of 2 mark each,

Questi Part-A Marks

Show that 12n cannot end with digit 0 or 5 for any natural

Find the next term in AP: 3, 1, -1, -3.

11. What is the common difference of the A.P. 1/p, 1−p/p, 1

i In the distance, Niharika posted the green flag: 1

ii The coordinates of the green flag are: 1

a. 20.5 m on the 5th line

iv What is the distance between both the flags? 1

iv The coordinates of the Red flag are: 1

18. Some kindergarten students were playing near a lamp-post.

i Which of the following line segment shows the length of the 1

ii What would be the length of her shadow after 4 seconds? 1

iii How far is the girl from the lamp-post? 1

iv Triangle ABE and CDE are similar because: 1

a. All sides are equal

v AB denotes the ________ and CD ________ after walking for 1

a. the girl, lamp-post

19. Recently the half-yearly examination was conducted in DAV

i Identify the modal class from the given graph. 1

ii Find the mode of the distribution of marks obtained by the 1

v What will be the upper limit of the modal class? 1

i The volume of the glass of type A: 1

ii The volume of the hemisphere in the glass of type B: 1

iii The volume of a glass of type B: 1

iv The volume of the cone in the glass of type C: 1

Part –B All questions are compulsory. In case of internal

24. Draw two concentric circles of radii 3 cm and 5 cm. Taking a 2

A ladder is placed in such a way that its foot is at a

31. In a bag there are 44 identical cards with figure of circle or 3

32. A balloon is connected to a meteorological ground station by a 3

33. The daily income of a sample of 50 employees are tabulated as 3

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v AB denotes the and CD after walking for 1