Liver Enzyme Lab Report - Dylon Freerksen

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The key takeaways are that this lab experiment tested the effect of temperature and pH on an enzyme's reaction rate using hydrogen peroxide and liver samples.

The purpose of the experiment was to see what temperature an enzyme works best at and what acids and bases it works best at as well.

The results showed that the enzyme worked best at a warm temperature of 80°C and had reaction ratings of 5, 2, 4 and 3 for warm, room temperature, ice cold and hot/boiling temperatures respectively.

Liver Enzyme Lab

Name: Dylon Freerksen

Date: October 24, 2019.

Period: Biology 5
Introduction:

In this lab we’re going to test whether an enzyme works best at room

temperature, warm temperature, boiling temperature, or ice cold

temperature. An enzyme is a catalyst and typically a protein that speeds

up the rate of all chemical reactions. Enzymes are vital for life and

enzymes help break down large molecules into smaller pieces so that

they can be easily absorbed by the body. Other enzymes help bind two

molecules together to produce new molecules. Enzymes work with a

substrate at an activation site to get products, but that can change with i

inhibitor that stops an enzyme from working (Castro, 2014).

Purpose:

The purpose of our lab was to see what temperature an enzyme works

best at and what acids and bases it works best at as well.

Materials:

1. 4 test tubes

2. Tweezers

3. 250 ml beaker
4. Hydrogen Peroxide

5. Test tube rack

6. Hot plate Ice

7. 10 ml graduated cylinder

8. Thermometer

9. Liver

Hypothesis:

I think an enzyme works best at room temperature cause nothing will

change about the enzymes if its not iced, warmed, or boiled.

Procedure:

1. Label four test tubes 1 through 4.

2. Put a small piece of liver in the four test tubes.

3. Put test tubes 1 and P1 into the ice water for 3 minutes.

4. Put test tubes 3 and P3 into the warm water for 3 minutes.

5. Pour 2 ml of hydrogen peroxide into test tube 2 and rate the reaction.

6. Put 1 ml of water into test tube 4 and put it into the boiling water for 5

minutes.
7. Let test tube 4 cool down and while your doing that you can combine test

tubes 1 and P1 and test tubes 3 and P3 and rate the reaction of each

reaction.

8. When test tube 4 is done cooling down put 2 ml of hydrogen peroxide

and rate the reaction.

9. Clean up materials and no liver should be put down the drain.

Data/Results:

Table 1

Test Tube # Temperature Rating


1 Ice Cold (0°C) 4
2 Room Temp. (23°C) 2
3 Warm (80°C) 5
4 Hot/Boiling (100°C) 3

Table 1 shows the temperature we tested the enzymes of the liver and

the rate of the reaction based on how it reacted to the hydrogen

peroxide.

Table 2
Test Tube Label Rating
Acid 0
Base 5
Neutral 2

Table 2 shows the way that the enzymes in the liver reacted to an Acid

and a Base and just Neutral.

Discussion:

In my hypothesis when I said that the enzymes work best at room

temperature I was wrong. The enzymes work best the Warm temperature

and at a Base. Although, at the base the enzymes weren’t supposed to

react with the hydrogen peroxide at all. This could’ve been cause Mr.

Ferstein didn’t make sure it was clean enough so maybe we just had

disinfection problems.

Sources:

● Castro, Joseph. “How Do Enzymes Work?” LiveScience, Purch, 2014,

www.livescience.com/45145-how-do-enzymes-work.html.

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