MCE-COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW CENTER MATHEMATICS REVIEW INTEGRAL CALCULUS PART 1

Integration Formulas:
17.
2. The integral of a constant times the differential of the function. (A
1. constant may be written before the integral sign but not a variable
18.
factor).

2. 19.
3. The integral of the sum of a finite number of differentials is the sum
3. of their integrals.
20.
4.
4. If n is not equal to minus one, the integral of un du is obtained by
21. adding one to the exponent and divided by the new exponent. This is
called the General Power Formula.
5.

22.
6. Evaluate the following integrals:
23.

7. Indefinite Integrals: 1.
If F(x) is a function whose derivative F’(x) = f(x) on certain interval of the
x-axis, then F(x) is called the anti-derivative of indefinite integral f(x). 2.
8.
When we integrate the differential of a function we get that function plus
an arbitrary constant. In symbols 3.
9.

10.
∫ f ( x ) dx=F ( x ) +C 4.

Where the symbol , called the integral sign, specifies the operation of
11.
integration upon f(x) dx; that is, we are to find a function whose
derivative is f(x) of whose differential is f(x)dx. The dx tells us that the 5.
12. variable of integration x.
6.
13. Properties of Integral:

14. In these formulas, u and v denote differentiable functions of some

independent variable (say x) and a, n, and C are constants. Definite Integral:
15. The definite integral of f(x) is the difference between two values of the
1. The integral of the differential of a function u is u plus an arbitrary
constant C (the definition of an integral). integral of f(x) for two distinct values of the variable x. If the integral of
16. f(x)dx = F(x) +C, the definite integral is denoted by the symbol

Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965 Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965
MCE-COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW CENTER MATHEMATICS REVIEW INTEGRAL CALCULUS PART 1

The limitation of the Power formula , 1.

The quantity F(b)-F(a) is called the definite integral of f(x) between the is when n=−1; this makes the right side of the equation
limits a and b or simply the definite integral from a to b. It is called the indeterminate. This is where the logarithmic functions comes in, 2.
definite integral because the results involves neither x nor the constant C Where:
and therefore has a definite value. The numbers a and b are called the u = function, say f(x)
limits of integration, a being the lower limit and b the upper limit. note that , and we can recall that . a = constant (example: 3, π, sin 30, √7)
Thus, e = 2.72….
Evaluate the following integrals:
Evaluate the following integrals:

The formula above involves a numerator which is the derivative of

1.
the denominator. The denominator u represents any function
1.
involving any independent variable. The formula is meaningless
when u is negative, since the logarithms of negative numbers have 2.
not been defined. If we write u=−v so that du=−dv , then we
2. have D. Trigonometric Functions

Basic formulas:
Fundamental Integration Formulas
A. The General Power Formula When negative numbers are involved, the formula should be 1.
considered in the form
2.

Thus far integration has been confined to polynomial functions. 3.

Although the power formula was studied, our attention was The integral of any quotient whose numerator is the differential of
necessarily limited to algebraic integrals, so that further work with the denominator is the logarithm of the denominator.
power formula is needed. The power formula is needed. The power 4.
formula can be used to evaluate certain integrals involving powers of Evaluate the following integrals:
the trigonometric functions. 5.

Evaluate the following integrals: 1. 6.

Formulas Derived from Logarithmic Function

2.
1.
C. Exponential Functions
7.
2. There are two basic formulas for the integration of exponential
functions. 8.
B. Logarithmic Functions

Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965 Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965
MCE-COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW CENTER MATHEMATICS REVIEW INTEGRAL CALCULUS PART 1

9.

10.

Evaluate the following integrals:

1.

2.

E. Inverse Trigonometric Functions

In applying the formula, it is important to note that the numerator du

is the differential of the variable quantity u which appears squared
inside the square root symbol. We mentally put the quantity under
the radical into the form of the square of the constant minus the
square of the variable.

1.

2.

3.

Evaluate the following integral:

1.

Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965 Prepared by: ENGR. CHRYSLER G. DUASO Contact No. 09255352965