ISLAMIC STUDIES For 6th STD
ISLAMIC STUDIES For 6th STD
ISLAMIC STUDIES For 6th STD
UNDERSTANDING,
PRACTICING,
IMPLEMENTING &
PREACHING TO
ONE & ALL
CHAPTER : 1
LEARN THE FOLLOWING
SURAH’S & RELATED
AHADITH’S
1. SURAH QAMAR
2. SURAH RAHMAN
3. SURAH WAQIAH
4. SURAH HADID
5. SURAH MUJADILA
6. SURAH HASHR
7. SURAH MUMTAHANAH
8. SURAH SAF
9. SURAH JUMAH
10. SURAH MUNAFIQUN
11. SURAH TAGHABUN
STUDY & EXPLANATION OF
THE FOLLOWING BOOKS
DAWAH SPEECHES ON THE
TOPIC
1. CONCEPT OF GOD IN MAJOR
RELIGIONS BY DR ZAKIR NAIK
2. IS THE QURAN GOD’S WORD BY
DR ZAKIR NAIK
ISLAHI SPEECHES OF …..
1. ABU ZAID ZAMEER
2. ZAFARUL HASSAN MADANI
3. ABDUL HASEEB MADANI
4. ABDUL AZEEM MADANI
5. QARI MUHAMMAD SHUIB
WARRIORS OF ISLAM
1. MUHAMMAD BIN QASIM
India was indeed invaded and taken over by the Muslims,
and they destroyed its idols, on several occasions. That
began at the time of al-Waleed ibn ‘Abd al-Malik, under the
leadership of al-Qaasim ibn Muhammad ath-Thaqafi.
Al-Hajjaj Ibn Yoosuf At-Thaqafee, the ruler of Iraq after
preparing the army, he began to review the names of the
army leaders he had in order to choose one who could fulfill
this mission. Then he decided to choose his cousin
Muhammad Ibn Al-Qaasim whose reputation had begun to
increase even though he was still less than twenty years old.
He was an emerging star who was known for his power,
bravery, and skill in strategies of war and undertaking
military campaigns. He had the ability to lead soldiers to
victory. He was patient in fighting and firm in the battlefield.
The news that Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim had been chosen to
lead the army, spread, so the soldiers were optimistic and
were confident that Allah would grant them victory. The
young leader began to survey the army preparations, set the
military plans, explored his enemy's position, and came to
know the points of their power and weakness. When he was
sure that everything was all ready, he ordered his soldiers to
depart.
The army set out towards its target, fully equipped and
thoroughly prepared. The soldiers were shouting "Allahu
Akbar" (Allah is the Greatest). When the army reached
'Makran', they rested there for some days. The young
leader started to split his army into two divisions. One
division went through the land route and the other
through the sea.
Then Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim went to the city of ‘Daibul’
and started to besiege it. All of this happened on Rabee' Al-
Awwal, 89 A.H. At the same time, the Islamic warships
carrying the soldiers, supplies, and weapons arrived. They
completely besieged the city. The leader ordered the
soldiers to strike the city with catapults and to target the
huge idol that was being worshiped by the people of the
city. This idol was named ‘Budh’. The idol was destroyed
under the heavy stone shots of the catapult.
The courageous soldiers climbed the walls of the city using
ropy ladders. After three days of the siege, the Muslims
were able to flood into the city after the soldiers of ‘Dahir -
the king of Sindh - escaped.
The Muslims entered the city and treated its people with
justice and kindness. Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim planned to
establish a camp for the Muslims in the city and he built a
mosque there. He also prepared the city to be a sea base
for Muslims in the Indian Ocean.
After Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim was sure the city of ‘Daibul’
was stable, he left some Islamic guard forces there. Then
he led his army to conquer more cities. He won all the
battles because he only fought to free all people from
slavery and tyranny, and to implement justice and spread
peace and security.
The policy of Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim towards the people
of Sindh encouraged many people to join him. He
conquered all the territories of Sindh one after the other
yet, he was not content until all Sindh become under the
Islamic state. He fought with Dahir who wanted to ambush
Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim by dragging him inside the city
and then kill him.
Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim realized the king's plan, so he
prepared his own plan that would surprise the king. He
crossed the river of 'Mahran' at night with thousands of
his soldiers. After few hours, the whole army was on the
other side facing the army of ‘Dahir’.
In the morning, the battle flared and Dahir was leading the
battle on the back of an elephant surrounded by other
elephants. The battle lasted for few hours, and the
Muslims were victorious. Dahir was killed, and his soldiers
were scattered and ran away from the battlefield.
After this great victory, Muhammad Ibn Al-Qasim
continued conquering the remaining territories of Sindh.
He started to establish the foundations of the Islamic rule.
He spread justice, so people welcomed him and gave their
allegiance to the Muslims who protected their souls and
money. A lot of them became Muslims and their response
to Islam was great despite their different social
backgrounds. In addition to the public, governors, leaders,
ministers, and princes of different areas became Muslims
like Prince Kakah Ibn Jandar the cousin of Dahir the king
of Sindh.
2. ZAID IBN HARITHAH
Zayd was "one of the famous archers among the Prophet's
Companions. "He fought at Uhud, Trench and Khaybar, and
was present at the expedition to Hudaybiyyah. When
Muhammad raided Al-Muraysi, he left Zayd behind as
governor in Medina.
He was beloved of the Prophet & stood by the Prophet’s
side through all thick and thin. He was the one to
accompany him to Taif. He was the one who fought
many battles and in each battle was chosen by the Prophet
as the commander of his army. Aisha said, ”The
Prophet never sent Zayd on an expedition but as a
commander.”
Zayd commanded seven military expeditions.
Al-Qarada. He captured a caravan of merchandise, but
most of the Meccan merchants escaped.
Al-Jumum .
Al-'Is .
At-Taraf, a raid in the Nakhl region "on the road to Iraq".
Wadi al-Qura. Zayd raided the area, but the Fazara tribe
counter-attacked, killing some of the Muslims, while Zayd
was carried wounded from the field. Zayd swore revenge
and, after he had recovered from his injuries he returned
to Wadi al-Qura with a larger army. This time he defeated
the Fazari.
Hisma, or Khushayn, against the Judham tribe
Abdullah bin `Umar said: "Allah's Messenger appointed
Zaid bin Haritha as the commander of the army during the
Ghazwa of Mu'tah and said, "If Zaid is martyred, Ja`far
should take over his position, and if Ja`far is martyred,
`Abdullah bin Rawaha should take over his position.' "
`Abdulla-h bin `Umar further said, "I was present amongst
them in that battle and we searched for Ja`far bin Abi Talib
and found his body amongst the bodies of the martyred
ones, and found over ninety wounds over his body, caused
by stabs or shots (of arrows).Sahih al-Bukhari : Book 64,
Hadith 295
Zayd ibn Harithah led his final expedition in September
629 C.E. A Muslim force of 3,000 men set out to raid
the Byzantine city of Bosra. However, a Byzantine force of
"100,000 Greeks joined by 100,000 men from Lakhm and
Judham and Al-Qayn and Bahra' and Bali" intercepted
them at a village called 'Mu'tah'. Zayd held the standard at
the battle, until he was struck down by a spear-thrust and
he bled to death. The other two leaders, Ja`far ibn Abī
Tālib and `Abd Allāh ibn Rawāḥah, were also killed, and
the Muslim army was routed.
MARTYRDOM OF HUMZA
JUSTICE IN ISLAM
1. DEFINITION OF JUSTICE