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Cloud Computing Complete Book

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Cloud Computing Complete Book

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SACHIN SINGH 36
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oto TAT eS 1. FASS HAST (Cloud Computing) 1-29 2. Bf wa Saifatie afsa (Service and Deployment Models) 30-56 3. fda act Wie Faz (Service Level Agreement (SLA) Management) 57-63 4. aderengsiet FAIS (Virtualization Concepts) 64-78 5. Fess AeA (Cloud Security) 79-94 6. FASS KF (Cloud Storage) 95-103 7. FASS FH Begela (Scheduling in Cloud) 104-114 8. Ggas GAM SH Saeq HET (Development of Android Applications) 115-162 9. WANTETE (Practicals) 163-181 10. agfaaeta 4A (Objective Type Questions) 182-187 11, @@& Sr Aa GI -TeMI (Tairte Koh Naav Ka Sahaara) 188-229 © Uda a aR aa ae aT 230 (Important Questions Frequently Asked in Examination) HREATA (Question Paper) | Fess BMAeT (Cloud Computing) Evolution of Cloud Computing, Cloud Computing Overview, Characteristics, Applications, Benefits, Challenges. J 4.4. Ufa (Introduction) Cloud wz @ at art aetsifa oRfaa ti SPF cloud a antes arf arect erat @, 34: cloud wea fam td A eo feral 8 acieg 8 orem 8 oF ara w act a ea om aT e, aol Bee TT eT az 2a Bi ara: sarees HH ae wer Sor Fanaa @ fF Cloud Computing a tht & TM Computer technology H cloud Wz HI FT ad da ay Uttar 8q weraqul wea: FE—Cloud computing & aa are 8? (What is cloud computing?) ‘ST—The cloud refers to the servers that are accessed over the Internet and the software databases that run on these servers. Cloud servers are located in By using cloud computing, and n data centers all over the world. users and companies don’t have to manage physical servers themselves, or run sofevare applications on their own machines. The cloud enables users to access the sane file and applications from almost any device, because the computing and storage takes lace on servers in data center, instead of locally on the user device. ASE We Ted TH servers BE SH Intemet WW access FI HI aE ¥ aM FH softwares ‘351 database & & Fh FH servers W run FEY #1 Cloud servers 4a Zien H data centers " feaa eta %1 Cloud computing use #OF users Ta companies #1 physical servers manage at aan art machines "R software applications run #3 @ Tawa Ti eet A: cloud computing 4 HEME A user ArH files BI TI applications A wet A aq, Fa A device FH use Hr access ® Gea & FPF computing wat Storage data centers 1 servers We wunfea at & 4 fF user device TI Cloud is an extension of the internet with some level Of inherent discipline and ethics. It can be thought of unification of | e information technology with business intelligence. Technology merses “irualization, grid functionalities and web standards as single utility model which is delivered t0 the E 1 | 2 eg ean whereas the business intelligence tines te customers over thei for both the cloud service provider as well as the o vin-—vin situation soapy renin Cloud computing cata collaboration t0 end users as a service Whereyey, on processes, messaging, i ivering IT where rapid provi is a paradigm for delivering it id computing is a par need it Clow best Cost Sch € cloud sq 10 ic ‘on ONS, Softwa ications and IT, istic for computing resources, data applications characteristic, User device ey dont Stoning is ay" Applications Databases a eT) a HH) On Lint] —= databases Accessed via the internet Servers containing applications and challenges such as: ‘ost, Enhancing the service quality ‘ Maintain “ arma te the desired and right level of Security, compliances, regulations, and P™ a the diferent functions F enterprise * Rapid provisions oe is * era vente sility, and business transparency for consistent self-service Hel FEO Say pe Eur Ree wre a arate, vide; Conversation history ae TH eg en ROT Ea ae ant get mies a — Bhs 88 F cloud email provides 8mail, Microsoft Office 365 cloud stor; i ao Dropbox a Google ari S Re ome aut a ree ees HF Drop Oh afer sre aif acon EE ¢s,| What it is called a cloud? (¥& cloud =H wer stat #2) Fevte Hysart fet % technical tey | diagrams ¥ servers 2 networking infrastructure (fara fF Internet FAA eM) FI cloud (AT) in| amreore @ wera fever aT a GA-SA computing process Internet #1 Bie fees HIE Set ag, cit computing processes #E % FF AA AH cloud HEA TI Ta FA FHT Internet ae 2 computing FA FA Tats cloud computing a A It STA TH wenss wien (Cloud Computing) Cloud Computing TF virtualization sented Tats @, st EH internet connection % HEH B applications AVY, configure CY BX customize FA Fi sTAfa St G1 Cloud technology 4 TH development platform, hard disk, software application itt database FS @1 ,aeafet Fat %? (What is Cloud Computing?) Gloud computing ¥ cloud W& internet A network i Fafa (refer) AA a1 ae Ue teh cate , ail local drive % Asa data FH online store HU sit TAF manage six access BF fee internet WK remote sensor I STI Fe 21 Cloud computing # ay falra AK % data Fe files, images, documents, audio, video Hf store FX FH Zi EA: cloud computing #1 Sarr Fra erat 3 fre Fra sete * New applications i services #1 develop #i ® feral © Data % storage, backup i recovery * feral © Websites Sit blogs #1 hosting % faq HaTG % SAR software delivery % feral © Data analysis % fea © Audio-videos #1 streaming % fet! aense wagfen at anayacrat—araara: fare st sta at ael IT company ‘LIT infrastructure Far ata &q Ade BH SH sree Et BI ci’ Bra sie ra at aS IT Haha, 17 afrae aa FH aM HEA % fer WH traditional ways #1 ura ach at cae Hace ae 2 fs fare AIT company % fete G4 TH server room FH AINA 8, TT wobeh a afta seca Z1 4 34 server room 4 TH database, mail server, networking, firewall, router, modem, switch, QPS Query Per Second, Sa Ad & fe sensor @ fata HV Al query handle @ WH)! Configurable 1 Kystem, high net speed 2 maintenance engineers fe Wa Zi $4 We F IT infrastructure # plana wea fore ara 4 i sree Te 1 FFI cloud computing FH use HAF sa ae TAT Raa a aan @, wa A or i wn a oT a Ba a it are accessed over the Inte; to servers thai cloud refers Met, ay term d servers are located in data coy) the Of The un on those servers. Cloud s : Miers aly Over, databases a " mputing, users and companies don't have to manage physiegy Serge? te computing, By using clou us ty FS the i i vi chines. i fiware applications on their own machine - a e * es users to access the same files and applications from q | je cloud enables us most an pl ina data center, instead of j, y cervers in a da 7 of'lo ing and storage takes place on st | computing { WV devi cally businesses, switching to cloud computing removes some IT cosy . pr me they no longer need 10 update and maintain their own sery, instance, the) FS, aS the they are using will do that. This especially makes an impact for small businesses that may not haye oy ‘ — their own internal infrastructure but can outsource their infrastry the cloud. * The cloud can also make it easier for companies to operate int and customers can access the same files and applications fr rom any location, * Cloud computing is possible because of a technology called virtual Virtualization allows for the creation of a simulated, as ifit were a physical computer with its own hardware. The technical term for such a computer is virtual machine, When properly implemented, viral machines on the same host machine are sandb one another, Peer able ing Af eds afore cture ng rey I /ernationally, Pecause emp, Z ization, digital-only virtual, Computer that beh, xed fro *Y're on the same physical maciay nt use of the hardware hosting them. 1 at once, one server becomes many servers, and a ag ‘a centers, able Virtual machines make more effcien By running many virtual machines center becomes a whole host of dat f0 serve many organizations. Of their Servers to far more customers at once that ete would be able to othenvise, and th cost. onlin pe Fete Servers go down, cloud servers in general should be always online u 3 / Cloud Computing a faved y = Cloud Computing tafe aye frie me ai ade i * Agility; soared een eomputng ge Cistibuted environment # a area #1 sto Heh ea 38 ost 8 am aca ay ant 8h Availability ang Reliability: gay aie fare AF y wa YH server a sacera tha I «High Seaan Sr =p wet $1 gatiet a PMY: Cloud ae} a THF Fe resources @H on-demand 3% war MH ont hemsety, 7 the w, rice, as sy Ser devig, rhead: fo, td Vendo, € 10 afforg rdably vig employees at behaves arse aeatin | EY * Multi-Sharing: Cloud computing at yee @ common infrastructure Wet CH srarerat application ara % wc ene oni Gercret 8 am = ea Bh ; © Device and Location Independence: Cloud computing Srarraateit 3% FI a ores dt fT web browser 3 SHIM WE system A use BE A say TAT Sa a far IAT $4 PC, mobile, laptop anf Hr sear wea ze, SAH th wh Fa Tem frat AH internet connected device 3 BPI system 3 applications # access FRAT SWFA a © Maintenance: Cloud computing applications #1 Tatara ATA erat tafe Te TH user % computer Kwara Hea FH srereTaAT Te er ait fafira wari a afer F same resource A access Frat saat 8, galery ae ara Bt eH FET eI «© Low Cost: Cloud computing #1 Sam 4a 8, ara SH a andi @, FAP cloud computing ai Sanit BAH fee F company BH as ers FH ara sa sie SarvH FH set HT St snaraaat Tél Gl Wa AE resources SIM % STAR PTAA HA TI «Services in the Pay-per-use Mode: User #1 application programming interface (API) 3277 fea ora &, af & ea API's WaT HE cloud FH Aansit aH Vea TH IK services F use & StGa YH A APA HL AH! boxed from al machine| l machine. and a date upfracdta wet : | On which technology, cloud computing is based on— (a) Virtualization (b) Modulation (© Hybridization (@) Multiplexing e than they) | arrest # afar "¥4—Businesses @t Cloud Computing W switch Bi & FA eM ea F? (How does it effects the businesses to switch to cloud computing?) FAC—Businesses Ft Cloud Computing K switch FA A IAF IT costs A overhead costs #7 @ wa & ifs SS AAT server FH update W maintain FA Ft sraeraa we Te on Hes ae Wa art SAF cloud vendor BT HT fea TAT i FAA fe TK W Tz businesses HY Sate FS Wa fH SAT infrastructure #1 4 maintain BA I Ta funds Fe Be FY clouds mer 8 ae sre urd Aaa ay funds HA yer aa Zh < Cloud computing is a virtualization-based technology that allows us to create, configure, and customize applications via an internet connection. The cloud technology includes a development ardt Platform, hard disk, software application, and database. What is Cloud Computing : art “he term cloud refers to.a network or the internet. It isa technology that uses remote servers on the ‘wernet to store, manage, and.access data online rather than local drives. The data can be anything uch as files, images, documents, audio, video, and more. ac Operations that can be +. Developing new applications and services «storage, back up, and recovery of datal done using cloud computing are: * Device and Li a web browse + Hasting blogs and websites ee « Delivery of software on demand users can con «Analysis of data «High availa chances of in © High Scalab Why Cloud Computing? in engin Sina aswell as large IT companies follow the traditional methods to provide the 1 injray, Hatuera For any IT company, a Server Room is the basic need of IT companies. Nona Inthat serverroon, thee should be a database server, mail server, networking, freyallz «Services in modem, switches, OPS (Query Per Second means how much queries or load will behing, the users so the server), configurable system, high net speed, and the maintenance engineers, a5 per the u To establish such IT infrastructure, lot of money is required. ee To overcome all these problems and to reduce the IT infrastructure cost, Cloud Conpuings — "848e ofr into existence. fran wea—far ¥ aula wa farat (a) F (b) FA A TT cloud computing & WH at «Streaming videos arid audios Working of wal om aM g Ta Se A ess aTafeT avara wT feet wt aH eT eae a ‘aficaa eT aM a & ‘Application ain fire or ene sanford a % 2) fe sive ee aga at ta afm, a computer SM FE apy Sian arfrce are 1 areri & ae Cloud c Characteristics of Cloud Computing comple ili SRA Bl ST © Agility: The cloud sf < Works in a dist ‘ nd hence sh we! among users and works oe ributed computing environment an aa aa © Multi-Sharing: Multiple 7 Be ith sacle users and applications can work more efficiently with by sharing common infrastructure. ie i? cost rastnec ills, row handle. uting co tat fe ame « Device and Location Independence: Cloud computing enables the users to access systems using ‘a web browser regardless of their location or what device they use ¢-8: PC, mobile phone, etc. As infrastructure is offsite (typically provided by a third-party) and accessed via the Internet, users can connect fromanywhere, » High availability and reliability: The availability af servers is high and more reliable as the chances of infrastructure failure are minimum. « High Scalability: Cloud offers on-demand provisioning having engineers for peak loads. © Maintenance: Maintenance of cloud computin: be installed on each user’s computer and can be accesse of resources on a large scale, without applications is easier, since they do not need to cd from different places. Hence, it reduces the cost also. «Services in the pay-per-use mode: Application Programming Interfaces (APIS) are provided to the users so that they can access services on the cloud by using these APIs and pay the charges as per the usage of services. ‘© Low Cost: Cost is reduced as, IT company need not to set its own infrastructure and pay-as-per usage of resources. Working of Cloud Computing ara aire fe om TH AEA AS organisation ¥ aelea & site onvat feta Farafeal ¥ we affrca won aire @ fe ame ah aici % ow wa wae ste aisedae &, faut se arm Ol & fae arate 21 galeTe STA software % A-MA software license fl aA eH ai fat Rt TH BA softwares FEM FE CH, fora Se sre Va Ham cantar ah fiqe aa & a amr afr software Sted a ae Bhs HA a sree StS fe saver ada aiacdae creda fret ort sodrarat a sagafa ar Sat sell Tet fea FH are ag at a8 ad a a ‘afar, ara Fa saftenfdt & ferq ga Feat @ TAA ar ew fered ore U1 ea fee computer % fa software 71 TH suit WIA Ta, AIS FA TH application Hl load FTN rm ae application Free FH web-based service ¥ log in aa Ht agate tf, at sa atart % fora 4 avi programs #1 host Heat , ot sees ard & fore serawrs @1 gae fone sry rer & ‘zaftra ard remote sensor 34% e-mail & word processing @ ea complex data analysis TH WA FF amar & am! ght B cloud computing FE wet & aie ae GF computer Teh st age AAT a Cloud computing system 4, Aevaget BAA FH remote sensor WK shift HC fa aT @I Local computers #2 fat web based interface ZT remote server Ht access HE ait area ard eae eeu 21 svarraat 3 ura fers imteret connection #1 at afrard @, fara ae fee web based Far FA web browser ae @ cloud #1 access FL FHI int Computer {fan 13-Working of cloud computing Thought Questions eam’ EF coud wr was ATE RT 1 Cloud computing ¥ cloud es afiral & wap 8 tah fs Gece & TET a connected #1 wT Ta ETT ws are ‘The word cloud literally makes us think of the meteorological cloud in thes! technically speaking cloud refers to a set of devices connected using interne. agree? Diseuss in your class. i) Cloud involves a sharing of more active and a dynamic resource rather than! ‘one. Do you agree? Cr) Toe con ivavesthe migration of osely coupled resource to the end userindkr™ ofthe location and platform, Di - pl discuss. — Cloud: A gre i a io of devices connected together in a remote fashion to perform the + Resources bot rent iat stare and haravace + Running proces or application wee WEI—Resource sharing # Herat cloud FAT aC Waa EP a «fafa workloads 7 host EM @ deploy G4 scale out FCM erconnected and virtualized computers fone or more unified esd? NIST Del cons resources 8 F& networks, ‘virtual machine % files 82 apy geig Frard 7 Bet ®I at 7S hardware 3 SHUR efficient I Tr gy, pa www we aE ACT TT BT datacene, ae organisations serve 7% FEA #1 Ta, serve ST El ‘fo 1.4 Typical cloud 4.2, Fass mae BT FIBA (History of Cloud Computing) Resources # Bgl FA Ft YEA computer TH Ha AE at ATA wie a sel sweat Ber ay vofere ae een Sere eT, we emer ae fara TAM, 1970 7 srge numbers of computer servers and an on demand basis. ar fet fora, Ft guest operat aa atten fire fers fem, guest operating system ‘network have no idea where the ser' 7 rn network have no en We rye ate! Vita machine aH oe wes 8 seta & foe eh ah were tr rat at a et & fore ot located or where the apy application and start wor yay’ wplications au aa ar fem virtual x vit and vets ets 1 @ platform SC wee ae we ane ota % orl eT guest user OS #1 memory, processing 3K networking power U Bat * aa system. sys! Cloud computing 3 era are een Fry Free t— Se fait?» 1990 GROTH tlecommuniation Het A ar 5 GOTH itemal ht af wa fare a see il seins a Te frat Teak sgt Ta, 3h comnection Sea ww wer a at Bard er a a sata ae ote er fee # RG Hi Web domain (World Wide Web) % ¥a sfcra (web tcchnology) Fe ste lization technology (© Cloud computing environment provides a great Fesources ata lower cost.‘Tha v in diferent disciplines ae e888 technology has opened @ a 3 20 & ate oh cramarish % fem antes] ana tes «Internet techoology 3 Web gai AE SF TPT Social media, marketing. blogging, live streaming, FAT sme FH + 203 ot sis 71 + 208 # handheld Sara Tyee S vere aw Ma aH he AT a TH TATU TAT ce senver model 3 dynamic 3 distributed model # aftafa ae feat AL ‘FIN distributed technology 3 7, cloud computing technology #5 41 #1 5 © Service oriented cloud technology 3 2007 st 4 yo} aaa aH Gi, fare aE opens loa ols macht frm a Ae AMG cloud vendors WH 8 sTaT grows, . 2008 8 Android #4 sman TE 9 Deskiop sTUfea PC 3 PAPA A handheld m ‘Se Gt Feea & eiegee Zi aa fem 3h mobile 4 cloud appiication # HAT * 200928 (cto) 3 zea ae a se a Fe st 2010 8° 22 Hage eet fe Sf harder eet T'S bleh Windows atten faeen 8 wae fates FF foo ETRE, ‘olicaions svimaaiat =i fam a fer feare fra TS een ee app fares fara ra 2, sit Android web marke! # ay S SIRT saga fet my 1 # Resource sharing sanedin revolution incon atin he fifth decade of wentcth century, when there ‘corporations. The large mainframes were installed ‘+ Utility Computing —se fea 8 FF res vironment # edge A caries &1 Fa hazardous eA 43, suger Tarte (Computing Techniques) fara sorte aera 8 Fea ‘rit 81 wets computing technology 33%, a ae fet 18 femal models 38 He & ae STE FART use Fe : ‘frava % WA traditional cloud server model afeare¥ srm Jooy—2 aot at ara aire Trea Hard eA aM aR * 81 BM mai caw aaa Ha sateen fare eT TerAT BI Virtual mains aes 28 vein att €, 38 fa 3 physical BIA aTeT-sTM SeTL TI HT gy #1 Sea A research labs sik FETT argrinit # fren wat Jag ard a ae ari wl F faut ae 4 Computing 2 raafén um feats Ba H cloud storage TE anit stares sr sore a FET TH stub HR selection FANE (Remote Poel Protocol RPC), se at wi ES! | ‘a farm pack Tet unpack frat et #1 Distributed fare ITH a ene {| e system &, St network # fai fareen H arearél migrate aC AF ere Ft fart | 1 | + Cluster Computing —& avira 5 ard i RL ae FF FATE Local Area New a Se eH npr ce 8 TE THEN A : wren EE veel ater a Sear ae 1 mR aTT any Beat Tet cloud Fast a yr wh sh A 8 fre er wo rh eh AR sora ee Snr 8 8-48 cloua Pra gw ae aR ae 1 Cloud computing BOR a we bf 8 rr gfe 8 eaten ate vaca a afer ae cre wh aH ea & 3k bu fee (expand) 53 35 38 Tea ya i . FRTSS Bt fervaaTg (Characteristics of A Cloud) eh of oe at i i at a ach ae ssa () Loosely coupled aden By EOE eT 5 5 + Anytime, Anywhere Technology (af 58, at) ser —aenss agfen & TAT Tal Ht (Discuss evolution of Cloud Computing.) 3 ay por uanga (3 3 5 AE» Grid computing + Utility computing pone + SaaS # Cloud computing, + Resource pooling 1. Grid Computing : Grid computing appeared in the carly 1990s as an evol # Rapid elasticity computing. Grid computing proposed a new approach to access large compu + Multi tenancy i diag YT ne (arse agen & aefirerarvit wt at git (Discuss Charact 5% On demand self-service: Resources can automatically be pro FF user interes co man iteration as and when needed. nection 3X TH web browser 8 ZHfeC Wea : ecard esouiecs| Cloud Computing: ver, #asticity : Cloud services are scalable. Consumers can add resources they need and discard resources 4 Cloud Computing: Cloud computing, sen ara ai fectadt &, fae se ey da van database, software, networking anal ence Mee &, SH internet #74 Com fata from any loc stow access 0 he data From NY Croud services a Avork from anywhere eserves sre conti ut software upd vor business Pre! We can access our data fr nd storing across 1 Disaster recovery es due to some theft or cal effective solutions 1d for Cloud Computing) agente wt aTeryaeAT (Neo! 1.5. FTES access and use the data anywhere and jp fre seer ah Serer Et TTA A ayy Software and hardware: Many software tols and hardware fa te aes ly Tar #1 for the end wer. They hei the ser and busines «Cloud computing # rem «ates ated & ot A : ae a just works 2 applications auto update @rat @1 ; eae givm @ synchronize frat 1 Fa #1 Cloud windows, 10S, Linux, Solaris $8 agp; very much useful for . synchronize ‘ : platforms 3 re oar aH a A EL E-commerce: Scalal ing finds major application in the PaaS service model. It is the business companies. and availabilty are critical concerns for onl astructure to support peal fc scales. When a spike in interest xe demand could bring down or significantly slow down tradit sustomers from being able to make a purchase. ind development: All the si development of the apy ~ Cloud 8 pf dynamic Bet i Fron qe oT 7 & A user META STATE reso, NO longer have to pay for and deploy aati to dyn: ia * servers, preventing oriented Write 4 2 G dedicated technology @, Wi resources ® to satisfy the testing to move to the cloud. made available 10 the er Private and hybrid cloud usage: Private clouds give IT departm “the public cloud with the added benefit of having and compu Jouds that give IT depart over the resources deployed and architecture, Hybrid clouds, enabled by various dost underlying technologies, allow IT departments to connect public cloud, private cloud, dedicated ‘hosted and on-premise infrastructure to gain the optimum combinat mo workspaces. ‘« Mobile technology’ oem mai etl Le scords and their ent i . governance Gover omence model using the cloud technology. by using the &0™ glace forall, . Crovd computing finds various 2PP c ing E-learning: Cloud c* ; vane ang mets co ess ine + pling Te why secured and fcaton independence manner. technology with = (om = services are inreasingly big ns for learning purposes with also be implemented using the cloud coy When str a ie Thought Question : jechnology and at plac ‘Syme exam Wher ‘oud Computing Cannot be Used in Some Cases Like: ~ When the ions and data are largely coupled a =o} 2a ~~ storage Cloud so 2 ~ Cloud Exchange = ') > Sar (ce) Storage Cloud Compute Cov (Prom) Enlerpse 7 Coneurer 754 1S—Apptication of cloud computing Big data analyties: From fraud recognition to ‘Analyse how Handoop and great presentation computing clusters can be set-up in both public and private clouds. Develop and test: Build and test applications in on-requirement platforms using constantly configured resources, lower expenditure, and decreased release cycles. ‘Web and mobile applications: Deploy mobile applications and web appl extremely scalable and accessible across a range of verified arc clouds Disaster recovery : Public and private lower expenditure forthe ongoing life eycle management by public and priv ne wet cnavantages of cloud Computing) ee tending THA #1 TTR wa. lag 2 Unlit limited Storage Capacity —Cloud Ba Wee data ata $8 doo | jae fi cloud cor ah puede TS AC evi FD el . » cael eH cloud computing goat ara t ane 3 ee efea | ‘s Backup and Restore Data Cloud 4 OF A ae A store FAH AC TH, Data Security—Cloud cor ‘ara & store ET a Sega eT eT | abe retns ae baggy, ME aned eres ee ed sei er dota scnty #. ‘ 2 se tration = ced cin ww rT TEM A 5 ‘wom # aft user #Y area wea Fee rd ge 8 Fae Be a tay, ay imemetconnestion % BI FIM ag he ager access 3 3 SHA Bat Advantages of Cloud Compuing ci 1e Pay-per Use M ‘wed fe Applicat Model—Cloud f pina pplication Programming Inert computing users #1 cloud #1 aaa aes w yar ant ace (APL) era ree ae Bet SH novation, as they di ait dian (Limitations of Cloud Computing) 1s, were we i aa ied er 3 go wee we ETT den fs oa Bar TT % fF cloud computing 7 way 5 sf) 3 cloud ates Foe TT & ae ys : oe access WER HE AE aT Te aay Uy TE Nm bs 4, tar 3a stored data TH WE WEA THA, FHT cloud B acces gT—The clo vad atte ater ai @1 «+ Vendor Lack-in Vendor lock-in cloud computing 82 Hi TAT i TE ven vendor area Sarg toc A developer ¢ \dvantages of PaaS 0 Re HI Ba abot Developer can concentrate on. ‘as per the plasform provided by PaaS ndor is a probler infrastructure like server, stora satfor! Users can easily access the vast con imitations of IaaS Ta cloud comp yeni naintenance cost is required for SaaS and do not require special software | version fo not require special sof fae aumnfia anféteat (Service Oriented Architecture) | Limitations of SaaS «vice Oriented Architecture (SOA) i | : yp services. The word service means fn re not usable 8 complish the task. In the service oriented mode! plication and are invoked by servie consumes ons? rect and are well COMMUcatyg oni i Ea ease HT terface forthe exchange oF communiat ose coupled data comet refers 1g yeh — Nig, Platform as a Service Ase te ee rie eal exch The word platform can be defined stage or an pom eae vee Sc eT) hich the coma Sh Hosp orth evonments ete el wer rovided by 32 ra ‘aqHence, platform as a service ean be defined asthe development environm. P by the pro \ervice tothe software develope orend use ove ious IT soluti ne reeds the vai infrastruct ing ana cn enterprise Live tn arte ours sda aefeceay ore pensive Pua ors litoemidlvareind els arent cto een ap “* u as. Servic on hey wing to worry about the underlying architecture. PaaS helps the developer to write the code of the the eld ice penis can build the vies sod Corporate: ip api ray be consumed by the cloud wer. ‘ 7 become tate ta can ees by wars Har (Service of Cloud) an provide t js known as everything as a service (XaaS) inclu well as virtualized middleware ps€St¥*S provided by he PaaS vendors are muli-tenaney, user ‘d and consumed as senien U>SetibeF management, metering and analytics and resource nly wsis¥eatures of PaaS: Development and design tool Application hosting environment Storage facility as-a-Service (PaaS) Networking facility ‘A running Operating System ‘Testing and maintenance environment Database management Server side workspace © Infrastructure-as-a-Service (I + Sofiware-as-aService (SaaS) © Storage-as-a-Service * Database-as-a-Service * Information-as-aService dvantages of PaaS: Economic: The monetary investment in purchasing by the companies in accomplishing the is qu + Managementgovemance-as-a-Service Dynami © Testing-as-a-Service working environim world, ¢ Hardware-as-a-Service rez pas model PrOVIES the cloud y ; the virtual inft s ing and m cloud technology compan 3g test i rate oan anes expensive hardware and software ness work sofware develoPme mas features are Highly the corporate IT sector. Hence, P ny separated places: Corporate IT companies ‘e number of employees workin, different geographical loca cach module of the same project be ie development, ‘PaaS, a business can pass off the respon: of ensuring the prog) a services own data center security redundancies, is very use urity: By using thei data through the hosting Examples of PaaS Service Model Vendors # Google app engine «© Microsoft Windows Azure nceds, Thus laaS provides ser form of server and network resources, + Amazon EC2 «+ SalesForce.com + Orange sape «Grid gain cloud computing + Right scale + VMware cloud foundry ty etc. ae obtained + Cloudbees.com estment: Using the LaaS model it reduces the investment on these iss its service provided by the remote virual cloud technology. Infrastructure as a Service Location eee he user can work from any aha place by co «easing te high speed internet and accessing ll the resources iene feauited pafor or a basic architecture using which ™#) on ofthe ae Tas provides the required infrastructure nate cid Wer ek The infasructre varies from inrastructr isl is provided wen gro 8 COMESHIONS, load balancers ands i ‘Service in cloud by the underlying techniques © buted computing. data centers: The major asp nthe remote virtual data centers. Ths for one + Opeastek ci Examples (ware from S: Seas iples of Software from SaaS Model: ‘er 2.3-SaaS model Terremark sent -Comparvon BIE PaaS and laa service mode, al id hosting software ‘Server virtualization '« Mobile ap; mn software Scalable based on jy Examples of Vendors of SaaS Model: demand servers * Cloudswiteh — # Abiquo ‘Agile and adapability | VM placement Load balancing and wl, A tins management See * Cloudtean Software as a Service (SaaS) © Apprenda 3, Ise angfén Seifaite wise (cloud Computing Deployment Models) Fro avs 3 wa Se fas ema aT WE cloud services SaaS, PaaS, laaS ste =A ‘a ed 81 Fe GTS A ST cloud deployment models "TET we sh fa; FH sMETE we oi fee & F clouds servers et fea # en ata TE Aa FH EI Cloud deployments % FARA, nese instances ofthe same software to be used by faa the delivery of software as service takes place. It is one amo el by the end user andthe business community. model rede fired ti th ‘ces the required time and energy to be spent in tho mail {wR @—Private cloud, Public cloud, Hybrid cloud sf ompany. Prior to Ss . : ae sai aaS model companies had d + Private cloud t 8 server, data center dstributed network Brat € 3h w B organisation ®q dedicated at @ premise datacenters) benefits of a public ice, : vio tere es EE scala onrdeand oP ‘, Ea aa ud computing emt cet a att ae service i, Infrastructure 1a resources 1 %E similar background "We orga lo based ace wi i dexter ve pe wers shared Wy server eae ove share 6A ST HA B, Fea fs individual servers agate) sera tt ‘fara ora @1 ‘a 24-Public loud ‘WH NSN F cloud deployment @ fara a4 publi it + multicloud deployment ®t organization Fatt external vendo # servers 21 services FET Se fi asim | Not very scalable tis highly sealable. s hybrid clouds 3 am a ape ua afer FASS organisation Fe ter 5 Te #1 Rabi nds 29 ora ema #q pve coo ce “Requires a minimum cost. vita wa toate wtea EE | vantages of Private Cloud: we TE &, Faas Aas F steMT-3EM pool waH Ta wa Hr #1 TT A private cloud ar IVa Tar sit wea Te after Prim gran 2, with loud ¥ private public cloud #1 Sim ae AR eit iv cud essa a, fe, we user Ho wath i ae ‘ane sree 6 eae en tS ae Te i Private Cloud ud a é Ol aT Hand SK systems, Fa eI (organization) * wy fiat 28—tlybrid Cloud Fi cloud 3 Feet fata op 11 fet third-pany % 2a manage fects & at operate fara arent SH _ a HAT F cloud yg se aft prival att pi 1d. sharable resources, venta pic tm ot prvte : imitations of Hybrid Clow art ea public 3H private BA cloyg ; ‘eat , Ta, + Pr a Hybrid coud 3 networks . Lena aaa faa t,t oc Eos m communi rept a Ee ‘een fou fh Fr mange drat SAE Se oy 4 eye ont (Organization 2 fe 29Community Cloud ‘Advantages of Community Cloud: loud 1 GOH private @ Tern A aH ard $1 © public i Srp Bona atria 8 oe Hi cad & hag erat at at a4 types of cloud Th oth public and private cloud, site wa tate ote EEE ne SBE FOUTS acy Polit to Note: We mast defi Boundaries to manage Wot Goo " of Private {0 prevent any intruder into the protected cloud. The defined bound ‘infrastructure and the cay it ‘Model: Advantage of Hr OE es weil scalable because secure resources ols cloud. © The cost Limitations of Hybrid Cloud: «© In hybrid cloud, networking Private cloud. yori cloud is less compared 10 of the Hybri complicated because both Private ang becomes loud in a very user friendl » Private cloud ae Hybrid cloud Community Cloud: © Community cloud enables between se #Ieshares the infrastructure : «His managed internally and operated by several rg of them. Advantages of Community Cloud Model: «© In Community cloud, cost is low as compared to Private cloud. * en “ganiz has a well-defined boundary beyond w several organizations. ed, Any attempt to + This cloud is more secure than the Public cloud but less secured than the Private cloud. ympany. A priv the system and services eral organ is ide a protected organization, The pr has a well-defined boundary to protect the clow id the firewall of the organization in a-well secured manner fr loud inside ‘The private clouds are set up ies bo Private clouds are also called internal cloud. He id cannot be accessed and arms the cloud administrator of the ions of the same orga Hence, infrastructure (storage and computa Manage the private cloud users and funetiona Vital Private Public Poot ‘Track the usage of resources by individual employees and by the individual proje Secure the private cloud from outside the organi oud Plas | _ Define a set of standards and protocols io govern the clo the privacy and security of the internal locate and reallocate the resource inside am Design the suitable apy re Extemal Private Deploy the des Gea Fe 2.10 Types 2 cloud wih *welldeined boundary for deployment. ‘The cloud vendor can be a huge corporate IT company. These IT companies work to make 14 popular by user friendly measures and by huge advertisements everywhei ined on the specific cloud technology domain. A best example 8 cloud provider is Amazon. Itis one of the most popular cloud provi veral platforms. The vendor charges the cloud user based on the usage. The vendor may suited and nd a huge ity issues, private clouds are the be gaz oud isthe clouds setup by the cum? defined slab vendor must advance the computing resources pooled. 210 satisfy the needs of 4+ Wipro technologies cloud «Cognizant technologies cloud «Accenture cloud *# Cisco cloud There are many el wvailable to configure a private cloud. They are it Linux platform. The client machines are known as node and the server machine is controller. Private cloud Only inside the defined boundary Easily sealable ‘fiers TEE (Public Cloud) ‘As the name implies, a public cloud is open to all the users ‘and to the business world. At) oud vendor and can become a cloud user. ee spect and the appli tion when compared to the res parstoa restricted private cloud, Public coud the resources into the! Easy to share ‘Comparatively easy ees ality . ei ei expenditure ‘ua backup et 1?POF the end user needs and ex pe *et and managed by the cloud vendor. ass ‘fds wd Seta a ie loud: witstte es EE Pal Examples ofa Public! ‘The Cows Provider ‘Amazon webserviee® + Google cloud + Gogrid ‘» Cloudbees Windows azure « Salesforee ‘Tho Cio Provider _wafrs Fess (Hybrid Cloud) Teh wens city orelvd trafic suddenly isgencrally used wl ty isa sudden increase Hence, hybrid cloud vation when the IT company has Hybrid Croud resources to stay the cloud user task, Thus the concept of hybrid cloud comes into cig Eee Private Cloud ‘Advantages of the Hybrid Cloud Hybrid cloud helps in the optimal ut at the time of cloudburst. Instead of having to provide capacity or the resourst * Interoperal 4 private cloud only requires resources for the average cae completely compatible system wor ‘oust out allows server con + Maintenance and risk: ization of the pool hi ringhigh avalbil amples of Hybrid Cloud: Ss trequires redundancy, backups, and geographic disse + Rackspace hybrid cloud Issues of Pub Clouds + Redhat open tye oe + VMware hybrid service ‘ {and remote resources fro cloud vend. can th Miata Peace an sis FETE (Community lous) cos ofthe n the clouds profitable tt Provider, businesses have to decide whether ®* 2 communi id the cloud service is provided as a service ybeid coud teres oe cal involves the combination of cloud ¥°™ sured public cloud. A co he hy — Of Secured data being misused oF ta" . the eon sey eed resource based on their equi npact ofa public cloud failure co MeTWeaved ine important busi ture is Considerably. b:.1,.. - ‘afta wi teinte wisn EB ntrol of the registered organizations oF set of ontrolled and managed as compared to public reas managed by another Vendor of mo cammunity ean change but the member pe foe i fe * BESI industry ‘+ Government organization set of T companies: ‘i ce requirements. rganing a nance and COM omng, pa i sect wie TET Fun by themselves to review thea, 88 Ae (Cloud Management) nay wish ioe amestanis Sn the commiinity cloud based on his re: term cloud management means the aspects ofthe cloud environment and the cosy The EW EN ino the community clowd by the esate cloud neds a proper management fs funconing an - he requirements. The m6 services residing in the remote virtual cloud. Cloud managemer apany’s cloud computing-based resources are working optimally and properly interacting with he users and other services. of Cloud Management Designing a suit ke appl ‘© Monitoring the application, users and resources * Proper delivery of cloud services tion for cloud ee. ‘A proper governance of cloud ud Management Tools Cloudyn sf el - ous Erie nec mY Sonn ME ang Sharing of wedge ye gered 8 in community clouds, Tesources between the regis! the required storage sp randeancany fe database for all the user ope wiz a (Service Level Agreement (SLA) Management) © OF teaq Oveniow of SLA Types of SLA SLA Lil Cyt, SLA Management Process Provide 4, Uftea (Introduction) {A wat 82 (What is SLA?) two parties have agreed to in a nt Fre we Ht parties ena tet # ae et amar we Ba-2a eA #1 Cloud computing H id service pr or 3 wea Fev TAT agreement Fat #1 SLA Fe WHR & Be ‘+ Customer based SLA : Individual customers 24 use Fat 3 & we gail me aH Tred & fara client Ht strreEM Bi Bi EH service WH type AT quality BY det t wud to provide all the testing functionaliesasu rious networking functionalities provided of resure allocation by considering nt ice based SLA : Fai BH customers By Fre Uw Pa wae details Be pany i STARTER % SAR customised Bat tt AW user Ht ardware-a--servie: Various hardware functionalities provided asaservecet HW system ¥ wf conditions integrate EA ar tm th We contact WH HE LL Teinvolves the servers, memory and all other computational facilites in the cod! aggressor & A f corporate level, customer level, service level not refer to any physical devices, only the functionalities, 4.(@) Cloud computing service models 4: €2 (@ Aquisition—Cloud customer cloud service provider BRT published service offerings @ use cel, ea 82 check Carat Re ae Tae oneal PH ea AE, SATE security, personal (©) FAP cloud service providers tm fat ata protection, performance 2nf@1 SLA 3 ¥H phase 3H HTH Assessment (APIA) 8 et & : {4 mat ineligerce, checking pei neds, orig, perfomance of SPs Col Serve oviders) sf fete &1 weve second cloud CLA hase preparation wera & Fe astomer @ CSP & H64 ee eats Ri &, arta We, assessment Ba & ver kan set Fs st tuning proper toes service assume fi ng (SLA) isthe bond for perform discussions £00 ae 2 3 service 7 provide Operation —74 phase a ma pe parame cone re Tee nH avoid ay pag ear TET phase fa € a) ag eg, + Wa em of ongoing td Service) TH amg 4 riance, % breach & SH dispute % Faz, 2 cae 6 vote # CSP % amended 7 pds Negotaton and Contracting Operon Execution and operation Updates and Amendments Esclaton ‘orto Teminaon and Consequence cfomnaion's mses loud SLA Lifecycle ‘ttihe Cloud SLA Service level management cloud resources @ servi ‘ 4 services # manage CH w HF" ‘managements th Y i pretation be 1 Yikes WF sence peng RA ny tloud Service Lifecycle: Acquistion IH-W0a WE resources # manage @ Process F478 contract & amGeT FA ; control F4 ¥, monitor Rag ie cloud service provider to protection, performance 4s A prospec deploy eA H, demand WC service provide ak pon As se fice Pasar 2h fore ferrite sera aft aaéel ere wh Tea to she Te specify 2 fe fe ora seen BA ve see a Fin re at aT servi ies 2 era aca Cloud Service Life Cycle: Ope? cloud service meets the c¢ services. oud SLA I 4get (Importance of Cloud SLA) Mélrvice area aah titers a # eis sari esa arr ager "erg are eras we Fie we Bi Cloud SLA eae wea & Fc or FU enterprise- ela sneer BT ae sie mea WH deliverables H Br HG fea He WR LL fercra os oer of ania car & GA far Gar wT B fee crecic, ste eran Mdtg wel WE TA “ferret vet cand assuny Cloud SLA #1 aftr sifrard ea 8 Fret contract HT & sieig| A WE blueprint aA aE St ares 3k provider’s ata aan wi Frifia wea ti ae wef we fara ta aT e, Termination: This phase deals with the end of he #8 *% ME cloud providers # Bensi a1 sei AH Fey ules et bi A service B quality Tir structure #1 ¥f

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