3.2 Understanding Pressure in Liquids
3.2 Understanding Pressure in Liquids
3.2 Understanding Pressure in Liquids
2007
P = Pressure ( Pascal)
P = hρg ρ = density ( )
g=
h = height (m)
3. The hole in both containers are at the same height. Draw the jet of water and oil.
water
oil
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TEACHER’S SIGNATURE : …………………………
Pn Haziah bt Awang Lah, Sekolah Sultan Alam Shah. 2007
Solving problem
1. An air bubble is at a depth of 5 m below the surface of a lake . What is the pressure of
water on the bubble if the density of the water is 1 000 kg m-3?
2. The figure shows a cylinder containing oil with a density of 800 kg m-3.
3. The figure shows a high tin with a length of 100 cm is filled to the full with water.
If the pressure caused by the water at point P is 8000 Pa, What is the value of L?
(Density of water = 1000 kg m - 3 )
4. A diver wears a watch which can withstand a pressure of up to four times the
atmospheric pressure. What is the limit of depth that the diver can dive before his watch
is damaged? ( Density = 1 gcm-3 , gravitational acceleration = 10 ms-2, atmospheric
pressure = 1.0 x 105 Pa. )
5. A Water flow out from a hole at the side of a container which is fully filled with water.
What will happen to the rate of flow of water if the container is closed tightly with a lid?
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TEACHER’S SIGNATURE : …………………………