TEST REPORT

ABNT NBR 16149

Photovoltaic (PV) systems - Characteristics of the connection interface with the
distribution grid
ABNT NBR 16150
Photovoltaic (PV) systems - Characteristics of the distribution grid connection interface -
Conformity test procedure

Report reference n.......................... 20171101

Tested by (name + signature) ...... Jinbo ...........................................................

Date of issue...............................2017-11-26

Laboratory of Tests........................ Ningbo Ginlong technologies Co., Ltd.

Address .............................No. 57 Jintong Road, Binhai, (seafront) Industrial Park, Xiangshan,

Ningbo, zhejiang, 315712, P.R. China

Test location / address................... Ningbo Ginlong technologies Co., Ltd.

No.57 Jintong Road, Binhai, (seafront) industrial Park, Xiangshan,
Ningbo, zhejiang, 315712, P.R. China

Candidate's name............................. Ningbo Ginlong technologies Co., Ltd.

Address............................................... No.57 Jintong Road, Binhai, (seafront) industrial Park, Xiangshan,

Ningbo, zhejiang, 315712, P.R. China
Testing specifications:

Pattern................................................... ABNT NBR 16149:2013

ABNT NBR 16150:2013
ABNT NBR IEC 62116: 2012
ANEXO III parte 2, Portaria n.º 357, de 0 1 de agosto de 2014

Test Item Description................. Grid-Connected PV inverter

Trade Mark..........................................

Maker............................................. Same as the applicant

Model / Type of Reference: RENO-15K

ratings....................................... See marking plate

Manufacturer's Seal

Page 1 of 27
List of models:

MODELOS LISTA RENO-15K

Voltage a.c. Maximum [Vc.c.] 1000

Maximum Power Point Tracking Operation
200-800
Range [Vc.c.]

Current c.c. Maximum [A] 18*2

MPP string 2
Voltage a.a. Nominal [Vc.a.] 380

Rated Frequency [Hz] 50/60

Power c.a. Nominal [W] 15000

Current c.c. Maximum [A] 22.7

Power factor >0.99
Degree of Protection (IP) 65

Operational temperature range Ambient -25°C to +60°C

Dimensions (W x H x D) 430W*613H*296D
Weight 30kg
Firmware 1A

Test Summary
Diagram of connections of measuring instruments and apparatus and components:

Page 2 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

4 Compatibility with the network P

4.1 Voltage, power and frequency P

4.2 Normal operating operating range Met the parameters of the P

The photovoltaic systems usually do not regulate Standard
the voltage, but only the current injected into the
grid. Therefore, the normal voltage range is
selected as a protection function, to respond to
abnormal grid conditions. The PV system shall
operate within the limits of voltage variation
defined in 5.2.1

4.3 Twinkle Met the parameters of the P

Operation of the PV system can not cause Standard
scintillation above the limits mentioned in the
relevant sections of IEC 61000-3-3 (for systems
with current less than 16A), IEC 61000-3-11 (for
systems with current higher than 16A and lower to
75A) and IEC / TS 61000-3-5 (for systems with
current greater than 75A).

4.4 Component injection protection c.c. on the network Met the parameters of the P
electrical Standard
The photovoltaic system must stop supplying
power the network in 1 s if component injection
c.c. more than 0.5% of the rated current of the
inverter. The photovoltaic system with
transformer with galvanic separation at 60Hz
does not need to have additional protections to
meet this requirement.

4.5 Frequency Nominal Frequency Range Met the parameters of the P

Photovoltaic system must operate in Standard
synchronism with the electricity grid and within
the limits of frequency variation defined in
5.2.2

Page 3 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Requirement - Test Verdict

4.6 Harmonics and distortion of waveforms Met the parameters of the P

The total current harmonic distortion must be less Standard
than 5% relative to the fundamental current at the
rated power of the inverter. Each individual
harmonica shall be limited to the values given in
Table 1.

4.7 Power Factor and Reactive Power Injection / Met the parameters of the P
Demand Standard
Inverter shall be capable of operating at the
following power factor range when the mains
active power supply is 20% higher than the
rated power of the generator

4.7.1 Photovoltaic systems with rated power less Met the parameters of the P
than or equal to 3kW Standard
PF equal to 1 factory set, with working tolerance
in the range of 0.98 inductive to 0.98 capacitive.

Page 4 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test V Verdict

4.7.2 Photovoltaic systems with rated power greater 15kW N/A

than 3 kW and less than or equal to 6 kW:
FP equal to 1 factory set,
with tolerance of working in the range of 0.98
inductive to 0.98 capacitive. The inverter must
optionally be able to operate according to the
curve of Figure 1 and with adjustable FP from
0.95 inductive to 0.95 capacitive.

4.7.3 Photovoltaic systems with rated power 15KW P

greater than 6kW
The photovoltaic system can operate in two
modes:
PF equal to 1 set at factory, with working
tolerance from 0.98 inductive to 0.98 capacitive.
The inverter must optionally be able to operate
according to the curve of Figure 1 and with
adjustable FP of 0.90 inductive to 0.90
capacitive; or (ii) reactive power control (Var),
according to Figure 2.

Page 5 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

5 Personal safety and protection of the PV system P

This Section provides information and
considerations for the safe and correct operation
of photovoltaic systems connected to the grid.

5.1 Loss of mains voltage Met the parameters of the P

In order to prevent islanding, a grid-connected Standard
photovoltaic system must supply grid power,
independently of connected loads or other
generators, at a specified time-limit.

The power supply may not be energized for

several reasons. For example, protection against
faults and disconnection due to maintenance.

5.2 Voltage and frequency variations P

5.2.1 Voltage variation Met the parameters of the P

When the mains voltage goes out of the Standard
operating range specified in Table 2, the PV
system must stop powering the mains.

Page 6 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

5.2.2 Frequency variation Met the parameters of the P

When the grid frequency reaches values below Standard
57.5Hz, the PV system must cease to supply
power to the grid by up to 0.2 s. The system shall
only re-supply power to the grid when the
frequency returns to 59.9Hz, respecting the
reconnection time described in 5.4

When the grid frequency exceeds 60.5Hz and

remains below 62Hz, the PV system should
reduce the active power injected into the grid
according to the equation:

5.3 Protection against islanding Met the parameters of the P

The photovoltaic system must cease to supply Standard
power to the grid within 2 s after the loss of the grid.

NOTE The test procedures for

anti-islanding are objects of ABNT NBR IEC
62116
5.4 Reconnection Met the parameters of the P
After a "disconnection" due to an abnormal Standard
condition of the grid, the photovoltaic system can
not resume the power supply to the grid
(reconnection) for a period of 20 s to 300 s after
resumption of normal conditions of voltage and
frequency of the grid .

Page 7 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

5.5 Aterramento P
The network interface equipment must be
grounded in accordance with IEC
60364-7-712.

5.6 Short circuit protection P

The photovoltaic system must have short-circuit
protections at the interface to the mains in
accordance with IEC 60364-7-712.

5.7 Insulation and sectioning P

A method of isolating and isolating the network
interface equipment shall be made available in
accordance with IEC 60364-7-712.

5.8 Automatic network reclosing Met the parameters of the P

The photovoltaic system must be able to withstand Standard
automatic phase reclosing in the worst possible
condition (as opposed to phase).

6 External control Met the parameters of the P

The photovoltaic system must be prepared to Standard
receive remote control signals.

6.1 Active Power Limitation 15kW P

A photovoltaic system with a nominal power
greater than 6 kW shall be capable of limiting
the active power injected into the network by
remote controls.
The active power limited by the external control
must be reached within 1 min after receiving the
signal, with tolerance of + - 2,5% of the nominal
power system, respecting the power limitations at
the entrance of the photovoltaic system.

Page 8 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16149:2013
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

6.2 Reactive Power Command 15kW N/A

The photovoltaic system with a rated power
greater than 6 kW shall be capable of
regulating the reactive power injected /
demanded by remote controls, within the limits
set forth in Section 4.7.
The reactive power required by the remote control
must be reached within 10 s after receipt of the
signal, with a tolerance of +/- 2.5% of the rated
power of the system.

6.3 Disconnection / reconnection of the network Met the parameters of the P

photovoltaic system Standard
The photovoltaic system must be able to
disconnect and / or reconnect from the mains by
means of remote controls.
The disconnection / reconnection must be
carried out within 1 min after receiving the
remote control.

7 Substandard back-up requirements due to 15kW N/A

faults in the network (fault ride through
FRT)
In order to avoid undue grid disconnection in
cases of voltage sag, to avoid undue
disconnection of the grid in cases of voltage sag,
the photovoltaic system with rated power greater
than or equal to 6 kW should continue to satisfy
the requirements represented graphically in
Figure 4

ABNT NBR 16150:2013

Page 9 of 27
Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Veredito

5 Equipment requirements P

5.1 Network Simulator c.a. see table 1 P

5.2 Simulator of photovoltaic generator see table 2 P

6 Test Procedure P

6.1 Twinkle see table 3 P

6.2 Injection of component c.c. see table 4 P

6.3 Harmonics and Waveform distortion see table 5 P

6.4 Power factor --

6.4.1 Power Factor - Fixed see table 6 P

6.4.2 Power Factor as the FP curve see table 6 P

6.5 Reactive Power Injection / Demand see table 6 P

6.6 Voltage variations P

6.6.1 Measurement of the overvoltage P

see table 7
disconnection voltage

6.6.2 Overvoltage disconnection time P

see table 7
measurement

6.6.3 Measurement of undervoltage disconnection voltage see table 7 P

6.6.4 Measurement of undervoltage disconnection time see table 7 P

6.7 Frequency variation P

6.7.1 Measurement of overfrequency P

see table 8
disconnection frequency

6.7.2 Measurement of overfrequency P

see table 8
disconnection time

6.7.3 Measurement of the frequency of P

see table 8
disconnection by underfrequency

6.7.4 Measurement of the time of P

see table 8
disconnection by underfrequency

6.8 Active Overfrequency Power Control see table 9 P

6.9 Reconnection see table 7, table 8 P

6.10 Automatic out-of-phase reconnection see table 10 P

6.11 Limitation of active power P

6.12 Reactive Power Command P

Page 10 of 27
 ABNT NBR 16150:2013
Seção Exigência - Teste Resultado - Observação Veredito

6.13 Desconexão e reconexão do sistema fotovoltaico P

ver tabela 13
da rede

6.14 Requisitos de suportabilidade a subtensoes N/A

decorrentes de faltas na rede (fault ride through
FRT)

ABNT NBR IEC 62116: 2012

Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

6 Single phase or polyphase inverter test see table 15 P

Ordinance No. 357, of November 1, 2014

Section Requirement - Test Result - Observation Verdict

INVERTERS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS P

CONNECTED TO THE NETWORK

After the polarity inversion P

test, the photovoltaic inverter
started and connected to the
15 Polarity reversal protection grid, following the power to the
grid for 5 minutes, functioning
ANNEX III /
normally.
Part 2

The power of the PV inverter's P

ac output has been limited up
to 2000W. After the test, the
16 Overload
photovoltaic inverter started
and connected to the grid,
continues to operate normally.

Page 11 of 27
5.1 TABLE 1: Current Alternate Simulator AC P

AC Source Specifications

items Specifications

Voltage (minimum step) 0.01V/s

THD voltage 0.26%

Frequency (minimum step) 0.01Hz/s

Phase Error Synchronization 0.1°

5.2 TABLE 2: Photovoltaics Simulator P

PV Simulator Specifications

Items Specifications

Output power 64kW

Response Time <2ms

Stability 0.1

Fill Factor range 0.75~1.0

6.1 TABLE 3: Flicker P

Impedance applied: 0.4+0.25j
Plt 0.11 Limite 0.65
Measurement Pst dc(%) dmax(%) d(t)(ms)
Limite=1.0 Limite=3.3 Limite=4.0 Limite=500
1 0 0 0 0.09
2 0 0 0 0.09
3 0.04 0.1 0 0.1
4 0 0 0 0.13
5 0.05 0.1 0 0.13
6 0 0 0 0.12
7 0 0 0 0.12
8 0.05 0.1 0 0.14
9 0 0 0 0.12
10 0.05 0.1 0 0.1
11 0 0 0 0.1
12 0.06 0.08 0 0.1
Plt 0.07 Limite 0.69
Measurement Pst dc(%) dmax(%) d(t)(ms)
Limite=1.0 Limite=3.3 Limite=4.0 Limite=500

Page 12 of 27
 1 0 0 0 0.06
2 0 0 0 0.07
3 0.02 0.1 0 0.06
4 0 0 0 0.08
5 0 0 0 0.07
6 0 0 0 0.08
7 0 0 0 0.07
8 0 0 0 0.08
9 0 0 0 0.08
10 0 0 0 0.07
11 0 0 0 0.07
12 0 0 0 0.08
Plt 0.1 Limite 0.65
Measurement Pst dc(%) dmax(%) d(t)(ms)
Limite=1.0 Limite=3.3 Limite=4.0 Limite=500
1 0 0 0 0.07
2 0 0 0 0.05
3 0 0 0 0.08
4 0.06 0.1 0 0.1
5 0.06 0.1 0 0.10
6 0 0 0 0.11
7 0 0 0 0.1
8 0 0 0 0.10
9 0 0 0 0.11
10 0 0 0 0.08
11 0 0 0 0.07
12 0 0 0 0.08

6.2 TABLE 4: Injection of component c.c. P

Corrent D. intervention value. Time of travel

Power
Power e
[W] [A] [%In] Idc >> Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
VA] [Vrms]
[s]
0,5%
33± 5 4950 220 7.52 0.291 0.8% 189ms 187ms 188ms 1
In
0,5%
66± 5 9900 220 15.04 0.587 0.8% 174ms 175ms 177ms 1
In
0,5%
100 ± 5 15025 220 22.70 0.913 0.8% 167ms 170ms 171ms 1
In

Page 13 of 27
6.3 TABLE 5: Harmonics and waveform distortion P

Harmonics in continuous operation

Phase1
P/Pn [%] 10 20 30 50 75 100 Limites
Order I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] < [%]
2 0.889 0.834 0.734 0.378 0.323 0.234 1
3 0.734 1.054 0.534 0.165 0.157 0.167 4
4 0.366 0.645 0.634 0.354 0.268 0.267 1
5 3.024 3.335 1.335 2.043 2.074 1.874 4
6 0.556 0.445 0.335 0.178 0.056 0.035 1
7 0.578 0.632 0.566 1.289 1.578 1.421 4
8 0.643 0.675 0.445 0.246 0.143 0.258 1
9 0.563 0.542 0.275 0.132 0.046 0.096 4
10 0.336 0.445 0.375 0.248 0.289 0.143 0.5
11 1.565 0.886 0.626 0.797 0.710 0.673 2
12 0.477 0.376 0.228 0.163 0.027 0.065 0.5
13 1.356 1.478 1.274 0.437 0.549 0.474 2
14 0.465 0.256 0.326 0.125 0.192 0.131 0.5
15 0.576 0.586 0.225 0.117 0.067 0.056 2
16 0.356 0.375 0.375 0.189 0.145 0.183 0.5
17 0.588 1.076 1.045 0.345 0.379 0.256 1.5
18 0.433 0.356 0.277 0.175 0.074 0.069 0.5
19 0.826 0.727 0.843 0.376 0.297 0.242 1.5
20 0.425 0.365 0.367 0.163 0.113 0.078 0.5
21 0.545 0.556 0.226 0.186 0.086 0.057 1.5
22 0.443 0.489 0.376 0.197 0.117 0.066 0.5
23 0.505 0.345 0.521 0.233 0.247 0.243 0.6
24 0.475 0.386 0.246 0.134 0.084 0.021 0.5
25 0.454 0.467 0.434 0.256 0.183 0.147 0.6
26 0.475 0.365 0.334 0.167 0.097 0.075 0.5
27 0.545 0.578 0.273 0.189 0.087 0.059 0.6
28 0.475 0.396 0.237 0.164 0.094 0.068 0.5
29 0.448 0.245 0.535 0.278 0.148 0.102 0.6
30 0.457 0.137 0.456 0.132 0.087 0.072 0.5
31 0.357 0.356 0.496 0.245 0.189 0.139 0.6
32 0.345 0.254 0.277 0.146 0.089 0.061 0.5
33 0.288 0.176 0.289 0.177 0.075 0.059 0.6
THD 4.462 4.156 4.132 3.193 3.013 2.718 5
Phase 2
P/Pn [%] 10 20 30 50 75 100 Limites

Page 14 of 27
 Order I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] < [%]
2 0.734 0.635 0.587 0.367 0.254 0.168 1
3 0.789 1.237 0.432 0.189 0.287 0.245 4
4 0.854 0.646 0.567 0.394 0.234 0.286 1
5 3.256 3.466 1.487 2.126 2.024 1.894 4
6 0.588 0.453 0.245 0.156 0.016 0.021 1
7 0.694 0.679 0.586 1.289 1.578 1.567 4
8 0.632 0.660 0.376 0.237 0.296 0.245 1
9 0.513 0.596 0.367 0.188 0.034 0.046 4
10 0.378 0.437 0.378 0.245 0.254 0.177 0.5
11 0.944 0.826 0.658 0.776 0.767 0.699 2
12 0.365 0.350 0.289 0.179 0.029 0.046 0.5
13 1.331 1.426 1.347 0.483 0.524 0.437 2
14 0.327 0.371 0.328 0.242 0.150 0.173 0.5
15 0.589 0.579 0.293 0.116 0.084 0.074 2
16 0.278 0.445 0.376 0.157 0.153 0.188 0.5
17 0.634 1.031 1.145 0.387 0.328 0.253 1.5
18 0.217 0.307 0.233 0.154 0.064 0.073 0.5
19 0.767 0.789 0.806 0.357 0.356 0.287 1.5
20 0.374 0.356 0.356 0.176 0.178 0.063 0.5
21 0.586 0.545 0.278 0.134 0.081 0.074 1.5
22 0.372 0.441 0.378 0.118 0.114 0.075 0.5
23 0.457 0.378 0.504 0.367 0.242 0.236 0.6
24 0.398 0.332 0.276 0.185 0.035 0.073 0.5
25 0.279 0.446 0.567 0.287 0.197 0.188 0.6
26 0.244 0.378 0.389 0.145 0.098 0.043 0.5
27 0.135 0.587 0.304 0.178 0.080 0.067 0.6
28 0.443 0.376 0.294 0.129 0.078 0.075 0.5
29 0.456 0.246 0.546 0.226 0.165 0.104 0.6
30 0.245 0.138 0.478 0.178 0.134 0.046 0.5
31 0.356 0.326 0.567 0.236 0.122 0.156 0.6
32 0.378 0.277 0.288 0.189 0.016 0.046 0.5
33 0.435 0.154 0.278 0.145 0.067 0.046 0.6
THD 4.320 4.432 4.165 3.144 3.082 2.672 5
Phase 3
P/Pn [%] 10 20 30 50 75 100 Limites
Order I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] I [%] < [%]
2 0.875 0.779 0.678 0.375 0.387 0.385 1
3 0.764 0.732 0.355 0.125 0.154 0.134 4
4 0.824 0.867 0.943 0.266 0.383 0.256 1
5 3.435 3.067 3.278 2.134 2.083 1.823 4
6 0.564 0.545 0.156 0.156 0.079 0.058 1
7 0.565 0.543 1.689 1.287 1.536 1.576 4

Page 15 of 27
 8 0.643 0.634 0.612 0.267 0.276 0.176 1
9 0.556 0.543 0.145 0.152 0.045 0.045 4
10 0.334 0.334 0.375 0.246 0.216 0.163 0.5
11 0.927 0.823 0.654 0.746 0.756 0.675 2
12 0.389 0.353 0.094 0.165 0.074 0.034 0.5
13 1.378 1.366 0.456 0.467 0.583 0.464 2
14 0.335 0.354 0.447 0.189 0.186 0.169 0.5
15 0.565 0.575 0.186 0.165 0.046 0.077 2
16 0.243 0.246 0.386 0.145 0.156 0.108 0.5
17 0.621 0.575 0.343 0.364 0.334 0.243 1.5
18 0.234 0.243 0.132 0.154 0.078 0.072 0.5
19 0.767 0.665 0.277 0.322 0.234 0.251 1.5
20 0.366 0.354 0.255 0.167 0.126 0.021 0.5
21 0.516 0.534 0.147 0.145 0.075 0.053 1.5
22 0.335 0.375 0.182 0.162 0.185 0.098 0.5
23 0.243 0.234 0.278 0.319 0.267 0.234 0.6
24 0.295 0.277 0.078 0.119 0.092 0.074 0.5
25 0.473 0.457 0.195 0.224 0.131 0.153 0.6
26 0.332 0.389 0.143 0.164 0.043 0.075 0.5
27 0.526 0.537 0.126 0.164 0.076 0.086 0.6
28 0.140 0.185 0.175 0.131 0.034 0.076 0.5
29 0.393 0.385 0.134 0.226 0.165 0.135 0.6
30 0.240 0.233 0.018 0.123 0.034 0.075 0.5
31 0.333 0.327 0.196 0.275 0.176 0.121 0.6
32 0.337 0.326 0.124 0.189 0.036 0.021 0.5
33 0.443 0.407 0.085 0.143 0.064 0.035 0.6
THD 4.263 4.197 4.243 3.197 3.032 2.675 5

6.4/ 6.5 TABLE 6: Power Factor - FIXED P

Inverters more than 6kW:

Test 1: Power Factor Curve

Lock-in: 1,04Vn (Vn and 1,1 Vn with steps of 0,01)
Lock-out: 1,00Vn (0,9 Vn and Vn with steps of 0,01)
Cos LIMIT
P/Pn[%] Cos
P[W] P/Pn [%] Vout/Vn Q[Var]
set-point
t x
10 1657 11% 1,02 602 0.981 1 0.019 +/-0,025

20 3314 22% 1,02 611 0.987 1 0.013 +/-0,025

30 4820 32% 1,02 626 0.995 1 0.005 +/-0,025

50 7832 52% 1,02 631 0.998 1 0.002 +/-0,025

Page 16 of 27
 60 9338 62% 1,02 679 0.998 1 0.002 +/-0,025

60 9338 62% 1,06 699 0.999 1 0.001 +/-0,025

75 11447 76% 1,06 754 0.999 1 0.001 +/-0,025

100 15140 101% 1,06 850 0.999 1 0.001 +/-0,025

100 15140 101% 0,98 858 0.999 1 0.001 +/-0,025

Graph reactive power production according to a characteristic Power Factor Curve

Test 2: Injection / Demand of Reactive Power

Qcmax
Reactive
Reactive Reactive
Power-Bin Power/ Pn Deviation Limits
Power [VAr] Power/ Pn
[W] (cos ) setpoint
L1 498 2215 44.29% 0.236 43,58% 0.71% --
10 % L2 493 2216 44.17% 0.235 43,58% 0.59% --
L3 495 2218 44.27% 0.234 43,58% 0.69% --
L1 1003 2205 44.04% 0.426 43,58% 0.46% +/-2,5%
20 % L2 1008 2207 44.02% 0.425 43,58% 0.44% +/-2,5%
L3 1009 2208 44.01% 0.424 43,58% 0.43% +/-2,5%
L1 1510 2187 43.79% 0.572 43,58% 0.21% +/-2,5%
30 % L2 1515 2112 43.75% 0.572 43,58% 0.17% +/-2,5%
L3 1518 2118 43.79% 0.571 43,58% 0.21% +/-2,5%
L1 2557 2265 44.43% 0.754 43,58% 0.85% +/-2,5%
50 % L2 2550 2265 44.37% 0.754 43,58% 0.79% +/-2,5%
L3 2557 2263 44.42% 0.752 43,58% 0.84% +/-2,5%
L1 3785 2122 43.93% 0.866 43,58% 0.35% +/-2,5%
75 % L2 3787 2123 43.82% 0.867 43,58% 0.24% +/-2,5%
L3 3788 2125 43.83% 0.866 43,58% 0.25% +/-2,5%
L1 5088 2257 44.32% 0.917 43,58% 0.74% +/-2,5%
100
L2 5002 2253 44.20% 0.917 43,58% 0.62% +/-2,5%
%
L3 5063 2250 44.22% 0.917 43,58% 0.64% +/-2,5%
QLmax
Reactive
Reactive Reactive
Power-Bin Power/ Pn Deviation Limits
Power [VAr] Power/ Pn
[W] (cos ) setpoint
L1 493 2164 43.36% 0.241 43,58% -0.22% --
10 % L2 497 2163 43.34% 0.241 43,58% -0.24% --
L3 496 2167 43.57% 0.237 43,58% -0.01% --
L1 1005 2167 43.60% 0.421 43,58% 0.02% +/-2,5%
20 % L2 1001 2165 43.59% 0.429 43,58% 0.01% +/-2,5%
L3 1002 2173 43.88% 0.423 43,58% 0.30% +/-2,5%
30 % L1 1517 2172 43.87% 0.568 43,58% 0.29% +/-2,5%

Page 17 of 27
 L2 1518 2177 43.84% 0.575 43,58% 0.26% +/-2,5%
L3 1513 2209 44.18% 0.569 43,58% 0.60% +/-2,5%
L1 2558 2215 44.40% 0.749 43,58% 0.82% +/-2,5%
50 % L2 2545 2217 44.38% 0.753 43,58% 0.80% +/-2,5%
L3 2565 2242 44.84% 0.748 43,58% 1.26% +/-2,5%
L1 3778 2238 44.03% 0.864 43,58% 0.45% +/-2,5%
75 % L2 3788 2227 44.02% 0.866 43,58% 0.44% +/-2,5%
L3 3794 2230 44.58% 0.862 43,58% 1.00% +/-2,5%
L1 5076 2242 44.65% 0.911 43,58% 1.07% +/-2,5%
100
L2 5042 2232 44.59% 0.91 43,58% 1.01% +/-2,5%
%
L3 5068 2240 45.24% 0.911 43,58% 1.66% +/-2,5%
Q=0
Reactive
Reactive Reactive
Power-Bin Power/ Pn Deviation Limits
Power [VAr] Power/ Pn
[W] (cos ) setpoint
L1 692 94 1.88% 0.965 0.0 1.88% --
10 % L2 695 92 1.87% 0.970 0.0 1.87% --
L3 698 92 1.85% 0.960 0.0 1.85% --
L1 1367 91 1.74% 0.992 0.0 1.74% +/-2,5%
20 % L2 1378 90 1.67% 0.996 0.0 1.67% +/-2,5%
L3 1368 97 1.90% 0.994 0.0 1.90% +/-2,5%
L1 2093 91 1.72% 0.999 0.0 1.72% +/-2,5%
30 % L2 2073 90 1.61% 0.999 0.0 1.61% +/-2,5%
L3 2053 92 1.82% 0.999 0.0 1.82% +/-2,5%
L1 2567 92 1.75% 0.999 0.0 1.75% +/-2,5%
50 % L2 2574 91 1.63% 0.999 0.0 1.63% +/-2,5%
L3 2558 93 1.82% 0.999 0.0 1.82% +/-2,5%
L1 3766 93 1.82% 0.999 0.0 1.82% +/-2,5%
75 % L2 3789 92 1.73% 0.999 0.0 1.73% +/-2,5%
L3 3798 93 1.88% 0.999 0.0 1.88% +/-2,5%
L1 5053 93 1.88% 0.999 0.0 1.88% +/-2,5%
100
L2 5046 93 1.87% 0.999 0.0 1.87% +/-2,5%
%
L3 5097 97 1.90% 0.999 0.0 1.90% +/-2,5%

6.6.1. 6.6.2.
TABLE 7: Disconnection due to High / Low Voltage P
6.6.3. 6.6.4
Download * command: High * command:
STEPS for travel
88% One -> decrease by max 0.4% One -> increase by max 0.4%
value
One each step One each stage
[V to V]:
Limite [U/Un%]: 80%Un±2% 110%Un±2%
The measurement accuracy 175V 79.5% 243V 110.4%

Page 18 of 27
 of the trip value[V] [%]:

STEP for travel time [V to V]: Utrip+2%Un -> Vtrip-1%Un Utrip-2%Un -> Utrip+1%Un

Set travel time value [ms]: 402 ms 196 ms

Measurement of
348 ms 145 ms
intervention time [ms]:
Measure the
71.4 s 69.2 s
reconnection time [s]:
note:
The set value and travel frequency value can not vary by more than Un and 2%.

6.7.1. 6.7.2.
TABLE 8: Disconnection due to High / Low Frequency P
6.7.3. 6.7.4
Low frequency: High frequency:
STEPS for travel
58Hz -> decrease by max 0.1Hz 60Hz -> increase by 0.1Hz each
value
each step step
[Hz to Hz]:
Limite [Hz]: 57.5 62
The accuracy of the trip
57.5 62.00
value measurement [Hz]:
STEP for travel time [Hz
58Hz -> Freq.trip-0.1Hz 60Hz -> Freq.trip+0.1Hz
to Hz]:
Set travel time value [ms]:
200 ms 200 ms

Measurement of
140.6ms 147.5ms
intervention time [ms]:
note:
The set value and travel frequency value can not vary by more than ± 0.1Hz and 2%.
Reconnection condition

59.9Hz 60.2Hz
59.8Hz
Conditions 60.1Hz

Reconnection Yes/ No Yes/ No Yes/ No Yes/ No

Reconnection
-- 72.1s -- 71.8s
time
Limits Not connected 20s-300s Not connected 20s-300s
Power ramp N/A N/A N/A 169.7w/s
Limits N/A N/A N/A <=20%PM/min

Page 19 of 27
6.8 TABLE 9: High Frequency Active Power Control P

Sequence A: 100% Pn
The actual
Power pack
Step frequency Power rating power values*
about to leave Limites Graph point
# [Hz] expected [W] [W]
[%]

P1 100 60.0 15000 14837.74 P1

P2 100 60.2 15000 14858 ± 2.5% Pn P2
P3 100 60.5 15000 14847.97 ± 2.5% Pn P3
P4 100 61.0 12000 15086.2 ± 2.5% Pn P4
P5 100 61.5 9000 9656.62 ± 2.5% Pn P5
P6 100 61.9 8200 7044.86 ± 2.5% Pn P6
P7 100 60.2 6600 7190.52 ± 2.5% Pn P7
Power recovery delay time: 300 s. Limitation: s

P8 Maximum rising Gradient (% PM / min): 156w / s Limitation: 20% PM / min.

100 60.0 15000 15071.8 ± 2.5% Pn P8
Sequence B: 50% Pn

Power pack The actual

Step frequency Power rating
about to leave power values* Limites Graph point
# [Hz] expected[W]
[%] [W]

P1 50 60.0 7500 8010.03 P1

P2 50 60.2 7500 8018.03 ± 2.5% Pn P2
P3 50 60.5 7500 8013.23 ± 2.5% Pn P3
P4 50 61.0 6000 6678.8 ± 2.5% Pn P4
P5 50 61.5 4500 4966.3 ± 2.5% Pn P5
P6 50 61.9 3300 3245.68 ± 2.5% Pn P6
P7 50 60.2 3300 3792.16 ± 2.5% Pn P7
P8 Power recovery delay time: 300 s. Limitation: s

Page 20 of 27
 Maximum gradient (% PM / min): 165.75w / s Limitation: 20% PM / min.
100 60.0 15000 8066.2 ± 2.5% Pn P8
note:
*) 30s average value.

6.10 TABLE 10: Out-of-phase automatic reclosing P

Output power [W] phase shift[°] phase current[A] L1/

Test Result
L2/L3

No Inverter
1 14513 +90° 31.5 Damage
Offline
No Inverter
2 14523 -90° 31.6 Damage
Offline
No Inverter
3 14519 +180° 31.2 Damage
Offline
No Inverter
4 14517 180° 31.1 Damage
Offline
note:
Inverter is considered acceptable if the output current is within the normal operating range.

Page 21 of 27
 6.13 TABLE 13: Disconnection and Reconnection of Inverter / Remote Command P

Disconnected from the mains by the external power supply: 5C 03 01 01 61

delay time: 0.52 sec. limitation: s

Reconnected to the network via the external terminal: 5C 03 01 00 60

delay time: 8,550 s. limitation: s

Note: The external signal was sent through the power line.

Page 22 of 27
 6 TABLE 15: Protection against islanding P

Power 100%

Trip time
Conditions PW [w] QL [VA] QC [VA] Qf
[ms] [ms]

L1: 13500 L1: 16460 L1: 16525 Qf=1.23

R:
L2: 13500 L2: 16463 L2: 16525 Qf=1.22 253ms 2000
L / C: 110%
L3: 13500 L3 16460 L3: 16565 Qf=1.22

L1: 15000 L1: 16529 L1: 16505 Qf=1.16

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 16516 L2: 16535 Qf=1.16 203ms 2000
L / C: 105%
L3: 15000 L3: 16502 L3: 16544 Qf=1.16

L1: 15000 L1: 15037 L1: 15050 Qf=1.11

R:
L2: 19000 L2: 15089 L2: 15122 Qf=1.11 253ms 2000
L / C: 100%
L3: 19000 L3: 15113 L3: 15131 Qf=1.10

L1: 19000 L1: 14570 L1: 14554 Qf=1.05

R:
L2: 19000 L2: 14627 L2: 14608 Qf=1.05 361ms 2000
L / C: 95%
L3: 19000 L3: 14727 L3: 14688 Qf=1.05

L1: 19000 L1: 14043 L1: 14070 Qf=0.99

R:
L2: 19000 L2: 14096 L2: 14136 Qf=1 245ms 2000
L / C: 90%
L3: 19000 L3: 14159 L3: 14183 Qf=0.99

L1: 19500 L1: 13043 L1: 13020 Qf=1.15

R:
L2: 14500 L2: 13030 L2: 13085 Qf=1.15 256 ms 2000
L / C: 110%
L3: 14500 L3: 13008 L3: 13009 Qf=1.15

L1: 15000 L1: 13099 L1: 13075 Qf=0.95

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 13097 L2: 13906 Qf=0.94 328 ms 2000
L / C: 90%
L3: 15000 L3: 13038 L3: 13953 Qf=0.93

L1: 15000 L1: 16063 L1: 16911 Qf=1.09

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 16060 L2: 16042 Qf=1.08 269 ms 2000
L / C: 110% L3: 15000 L3: 16070 L3: 16011 Qf=1.09

L1: 15000 L1: 15507 L1: 15513 Qf=1.11

R:
L2 15000 L2: 15558 L2: 15537 Qf=1.10 361 ms 2000
L / C: 105%
L3: 15000 L3: 15418 L3: 15487 Qf=1.10

Page 23 of 27
 L1: 15100 L1: 14896 L1: 15146 Qf=1.05
R:
L2: 15100 L2: 15021 L2: 15767 Qf=1.04 255 ms 2000
L / C: 100%
L3: 15100 L3: 14760 L3: 15275 Qf=1.05

L1: 15100 L1: 14298 L1: 15085 Qf=0.99

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 14337 L2: 15017 Qf=1 276 ms 2000
L / C: 95%
L3: 15100 L3: 14312 L3: 15079 Qf=1

L1: 15100 L1: 15239 L1: 15459 Qf=1.09

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 15333 L2: 15507 Qf=1.09 273 ms 2000
L / C: 105% L3: 15000 L3: 15487 L3: 15385 Qf=1.10

L1: 15000 L1: 14744 L1: 15016 Qf=0.99

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 14805 L2: 15867 Qf=1. 259 ms 2000
L / C: 100% L3: 15000 L3: 15291 L3: 15000 Qf=1

L1: 15000 L1: 14658 L1: 14256 Qf=0.94

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 14643 L2: 14273 Qf=0.94 371 ms 2000
L / C: 95% L3: 15000 L3: 14223 L3: 14439 Qf=0.95

L1: 15000 L1: 15445 L1: 15518 Qf=0.99

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 15234 L2: 15553 Qf=1 235 ms 2000
L / C: 105% L3: 15100 L3: 15421 L3: 15465 Qf=0.99

L1: 15100 L1: 15234 L1: 15989 Qf=0.94

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 15277 L2: 15011 Qf=0.95 251 ms 2000
L / C: 100% L3: 15100 L3: 15137 L3: 15097 Qf=0.94

L1: 15100 L1: 14378 L1: 13309 Qf=0.90

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 14534 L2: 13636 Qf=0.90 371 ms 2000
L / C: 95% L3 15100 L3 194641 L3 13267 Qf=0.89

L1: 15100 L1: 13063 L1: 13077 Qf=0.89

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 13028 L2: 13043 Qf=0.89 295 ms 2000
L / C: 90% L3: 15100 L3: 13044 L3: 13055 Qf=0.90

L1: 15100 L1: 16008 L1: 16026 Qf=1.04

R:
L2: 15100 L2: 15089 L2: 16027 Qf=1.05 351 ms 2000
L / C: 110% L3: 15100 L3: 15085 L3: 16040 Qf=1.04

R: L1: 15100 L1: 15882 L1: 15778 Qf=0.85 243 ms

Page 24 of 27
105% L2: 13500 L2: 15736 L2: 15150 Qf=0.85 2000
L / C: 90%
L3: 13500 L3: 15792 L3: 15109 Qf=0.86

L1: 13500 L1: 16889 L1: 16962 Qf=1

R:
L2: 13500 L2: 16115 L2: 16969 Qf=0.99 247 ms 2000
L / C: 110% L3: 15000 L3: 16912 L3: 16142 Qf=0.99

L1: 15000 L1: 15359 L1: 15203 Qf=0.94

R:
L2: 15000 L2: 15519 L2: 15692 Qf=0.96 382 ms 2000
L / C: 105% L3: 15000 L3: 15791 L3: 15357 Qf=0.96

L1: 13500 L1: 15359 L1: 15203 Qf=0.94

R:
L2: 13500 L2: 15519 L2: 15692 Qf=0.96 312 ms 2000
L / C: 100% L3: 13500 L3: 15792 L3: 15353 Qf=0.96

L1: 13500 L1: 14262 L1: 14555 Qf=0.86

R:
L2: 13500 L2: 14312 L2: 14331 Qf=0.85 235 ms 2000
L / C: 95% L3: 13500 L3: 14655 L3: 14690 Qf=0.87

L1: 13500 L1: 14752 L1: 14042 Qf=0.82

R:
L2: 13500 L2: 14282 L2: 14711 Qf=0.81 266 ms 2000
L / C: 90% L3: 15000 L3: 14833 L3: 14206 Qf=0.81

Power 66%

Limitation
Conditions PW [w] QL [VA] QC [VA] Qf Trip time [ms]
[ms]

L1: 9900 L1: 9487 L1: 12545 Qf=0.96

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 9482 L2: 12102 Qf=0.95 249 ms 2000
L / C: 95% L3: 9900 L3: 9485 L3: 12450 Qf=0.94

L1: 9900 L1: 9484 L1: 12610 Qf=0.95

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 9471 L2: 12651 Qf=0.95 307 ms 2000
L / C: 96% L3: 9900 L3: 9473 L3: 12519 Qf=0.95

L1: 9900 L1: 9541 L1: 9483 Qf=0.96

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 9546 L2: 9485 Qf=0.96 288 ms 2000
L / C: 97% L3: 9 9 00 L3: 9544 L3: 9487 Qf=0.97

L1: 9900 L1: 97 2 6 L1: 9612 Qf=0.98

R:
237 ms
L2: 9900 L2: 97 2 2 L2: 9614 Qf=0.97 2000

Page 25 of 27
L / C: 98% L3: 9900 L3: 9723 L3: 9612 Qf=0.98

L1: 9900 L1: 9762 L1: 9675 Qf=0.98

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 9766 L2: 9670 Qf=0.98 293 ms 2000
L / C: 99% L3: 9900 L3: 9761 L3: 9677 Qf=0.99

L1: 9900 L1: 9924 L1: 9925 Qf=1

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 9922 L2: 9922 Qf=0.99 296 ms 2000
L / C: 100% L3: 9900 L3: 9923 L3: 9921 Qf=0.99

L1: 9900 L1: 10008 L1: 10036 Qf=1.01

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 10005 L2: 10002 Qf=1 257 ms 2000
L / C: 101% L3: 9900 L3: 10015 L3: 10013 Qf=1.01

L1: 9900 L1: 10034 L1: 10097 Qf=1.01

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 10075 L2: 10086 Qf=1.02 238 ms 2000
L / C: 102% L3: 9900 L3: 10091 L3: 10079 Qf=1.01

L1: 9900 L1: 10069 L1: 10060 Qf=1.01

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 10099 L2: 10092 Qf=1.01 301 ms 2000
L / C: 103% L3: 9900 L3: 10046 L3: 10038 Qf=1.03

L1: 9900 L1: 10017 L1: 10037 Qf=1.03

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 10037 L2: 10086 Qf=1.04 323 ms 2000
L / C: 104% L3: 9900 L3: 10075 L3: 10086 Qf=1.03

L1: 9900 L1: 10033 L1: 10010 Qf=1.04

R:
L2: 9900 L2: 10042 L2: 10094 Qf=1.05 289 ms 2000
L / C: 105% L3: 9900 L3: 10099 L3: 10079 Qf=1.05

Power 33%

Limitation
Conditions PW [w] QL [VA] QC [VA] Qf Trip time [ms]
[ms]

L1: 4950 L1: 4715 L1: 4688 Qf=0.94

R:
L2: 4950 L2: 4900 L2: 4646 Qf=0.95 324 ms 2000
L / C: 95% L3: 4950 L3: 4557 L3: 4664 Qf=0.96

L1: 8250 L1: 4541 L1: 4803 Qf=0.96

R:
L2: 8250 L2: 4898 L2: 4843 Qf=0.95 301 ms 2000
L / C: 96% L3: 8250 L3: 4829 L3: 4835 Qf=0.96

R: L1: 8250 L1: 4288 L1: 4815 Qf=0.97 235 ms

Page 26 of 27
100% L2: 82 5 0 L2: 4587 L2: 4817 Qf=0.96 2000
L / C: 97%
L3: 82 5 0 L3: 4514 L3: 4823 Qf=0.97

L1: 8250 L1: 4361 L1: 4856 Qf=0.98

R:
L2: 8250 L2: 4213 L2: 4850 Qf=0.98 266 ms 2000
L / C: 98% L3: 8250 L3: 4365 L3: 4808 Qf=0.98

L1: 8250 L1: 4575 L1: 4955 Qf=0.99

R:
L2: 8250 L2: 4526 L2: 4955 Qf=0.99 275 ms 2000
L / C: 99% L3: 8250 L3: 4511 L3: 4980 Qf=0.99

L1: 8250 L1: 4452 L1: 4902 Qf=1

R:
L2: 8250 L2: 4438 L2: 4903 Qf=1 231 ms 2000
L / C: 100% L3: 8250 L3: 4594 L3: 4966 Qf=0.99

L1: 8250 L1: 4467 L1: 5005 Qf=1

R:
L2: 8250 L2: 4670 L2: 5074 Qf=1.01 246 ms 2000
L / C: 101% L3: 8250 L3: 4501 L3: 5022 Qf=1.01

Page 27 of 27