6-4 Practice: Logarithms and Logarithmic Functions
6-4 Practice: Logarithms and Logarithmic Functions
6-4 Practice
Logarithms and Logarithmic Functions
Write each equation in exponential form.
1
1. log 6 216 = 3 2. log 2 64 = 6 3. log 3 = –4
81
1
216 = 6^3 64 = 2^6 = 3^-4
81
1 3
4. log 10 0.00001 = –5 5. log 25 5 = 6. log 32 8 =
2 5
1 3
10^-5 = 0.00001 25^ =5 32^ =8
2 5
Write each equation in logarithmic form.
7. 53 = 125 8. 70 = 1 9. 3 4 = 81
log 5 125 = 3 log 7 1 = 0 log 3 81 = -4
1
()
1 3 1 1
−4
10. 3 = 11. = 12. 7776 5 = 6
81 4 64
1 1 1 1
Log3 = -4 log =3 log7776 6 =
81 4 64 5
1
13. log 3 81 14. log 10 0.0001 15. log 2 16. log 1 27
16 3
4 -4 -4 -3
1
17. log 9 1 18. log 8 4 19. log 7 20. log 6 6 4
49
0 2/3 -2 4
23. SOUND An equation for loudness, in decibels, is L = 10 log 10 R, where R is the relative intensity of the sound.
Sounds that reach levels of 120 decibels or more are painful to humans. What is the relative intensity of 120 decibels?
10^12.
24. INVESTING Maria invests $1000 in a savings account that pays 4% interest compounded annually. The value of the
account A at the end of five years can be determined from the equation log 10 A = log 10 [1000(1+0.04)5]. Write this
equation in exponential form.
A= 1000( 1+ 0.04)^5.