GOVERNMENT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,

NAGPUR

Television and Video engineering

CONTENTS OF SUBJECT FILE

SR.NO. CONTENTS

1 Vision & Mission of Institute

2 Vision & Mission of the Department

3 Subject /Course code (year wise)

4 University syllabus

5 Teaching Plan

6 Tutorial Plan

7 Content Beyond syllabus

8 Subject notes (Hard copy)

9 List of titles/ text/ reference books required or available, online/ subscribed

Journals (National/ International)
10 Subject Time Table

11 Class Test-I & II question papers

12 Assignments

13 University Question Paper (Last 3 years)

14 University Paper solution

15 Result Analysis

16 List of Academically weak Students

17 List of Academically Bright students

18 Corrective measures to improve the results(include Classes/

Assignments/Guest lectures/Quiz/Industrial visits)
19 As a part of teaching learning process: soft copy of advanced topics/ Question
Bank/GATE Questions/PPT’s/ICT if any
20 Industry?
‘ interaction/Internship(taken related to subject)
21 Sample Class Test papers/Assignments/Journals should be preserved
VISION & MISSION OF THE INSTITUE

VISION
 To be an institution of national repute creating globally competent technocrats
to serve the society.

M
MISSION

 To impart quality education through need based curriculum in academic

programs.
 To promote excellence by creating intellectually stimulating environment for
creativity, innovation, research and professional activities.
 To foster relationship with industries, other leading institutions and alumni so as
to enhance career opportunities for students.
 To inculcate sense of discipline and responsibility towards nature and society.
Core Values
CORE VALUES

 Academic excellence
 Research & innovations
 Professional ethics & morals
 Commitments towards nature and society

Goals
GOALS

 To be amongst top 50 institutes in the country in the next five years.

 To be an institute with focus on student centric activities where academics is
followed with utmost passion and sincerity.
 To provide the highest quality resources and infrastructure in the next 5 years.
 To strengthen relationship and collaborations with leading industries and
institutes.
 To ensure continuous value addition of all employees.
 VISION & MISSION OF THE DEPARTMENT

VISION

 To be the leader in creating the Electronic expertise graduates of global

standards

MISSION
 

 To provide excellent academic and research environment for pursuing education

in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
 To inculcate the excellent practices of teaching learning processes amongst the
stake holders
 To emphasize interaction with industries for need based mutual problems
 To inculcate high moral values amongst the students
Subject /Course code (year wise) : BEETE702T
UNIVERSITY SYLLABUS
B. E. Seventh Semester

(Electronics & Communication/ Electronics & Telecommunication Engg)

TELEVISION AND VIDEO ENGINEERING

Duration: 3 Hrs.
College Assessment: 20
Marks University Assessment: 80 Marks
Subject Code: BEECE702T/ BEETE702T [4 – 0 – 1 – 5]

Objectives:
1. To make students understand/explain the analysis and synthesis of T.V. system
2. To study various colour TV system with greater emphasis on PAL T.V.system.
3. To study Advance Technology of TV Engineering –Digital T.V., HDTV.
4. To study various video recording system, display system and its application.

Outcome: By the end of the course, the students shall be able to

1. analyze and understand colour T.V. System
2. understand fundamental techniques of Different T.V. standards.
3. understand Advanced T.V. Technology
4. understand different video recording, display and its consumer application.

Unit 1: Fundamentals of Television and Display (10)

Television basics: Elements of TV system, low level TV transmission, TV receiver

block diagram , Production of luminance & colour difference signal , Composite video
signal, and channel bandwidth etc.., Color TV systems, colour fundamentals, mixing of
colors , color perception, chromaticity diagram.

Unit 2: TV Standards (08)

NTSC, PAL, SECAM systems, colour TV transmitter, colour TV receivers, remote

control, antennas for transmission and TV pattern generation.

Unit 3: Digital TV (10)

Introduction to Digital TV, Principle of Digital TV, Digital TV signals and

parameters, Digital TV Transmitters, MAC signals, advanced MAC signal transmission,
Digital TV receivers, Basic principles of Digital Video compression techniques, MPEG1,
MPEG2, MPEG4.
Unit 4: HDTV (10)

HDTV standards and systems, HDTV transmitter and receiver/encoder, Digital

TV satellite Systems, CCTV, CATV, direct to home TV, set top box with recording facility,
3D TV systems.

Unit 5: Video Recorders (10)

IP Audio and Video, IPTV systems, Mobile TV, Video transmission in 3G mobile
System, Digital Video Recorders, Video Projectors, HD Video projectors, Video Intercom
systems.

Unit 6: Consumer Applications (07)

Colour TV Digital cameras, Camcorders, Handycams, and Digicams, Display

devices: LED, LCD, CD/ DVD player, Blue Ray DVD Player, Dish TV.
GOVERNMENT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION

TEACHING PLAN(2019-2020) DATE:-15/06/2019

SEMESTER : VII Subject : Television and Video Engineering

LEC. UNIT TOPICS COVERED DATE

NO
PLANNED ENGAGED

1 Introduction to syllabus and discussion    

about the basics of television.

2 Picture transmission and elements of    

picture tube.

3 Principle of scanning.

4 Monochrome TV transmitter and receiver.    

5 I Colour fundamentals.    

6 Mixing of colours and Chromaticity    

diagram.

7 Basic colour TV transmitter and receiver,    

8 Channel bandwidth.    

9 Composite Video Signal.    

10 H-blanking and V-blanking pulses.

11 Basics of colour signal transmission.    

12 IF colour transmitter.    

13 IF colour receiver.

14 NTSC system.    
II
15 PAL system.    

16 Delay line method in PAL receiver.

17 SECAM system.    

18 TV pattern generator.    

LEC. UNIT TOPICS COVERED DATE

NO PLANNED ENGAGED

19 Remote control system.    

20 Antennas for transmission.    

21 Introduction to digital TV.    

22 Digital TV transmission.    

23 Digital TV reception.

24 Advantages and disadvantages of digital TV.    

25 Digital video broadcasting.

III
26 MAC technique.    

27 MAC encoder and decoder.    

28 Advanced MAC.

29 Principle of video compression.    

30 Video compression techniques.    

31 Introduction of HDTV.    

32 HDTV transmitter.    

33 HDTV receiver.    

34 HDTV standards    

35 Digital TV satellite system.    

IV
36 CCTV.    

37 CATV.    

38 DTH system.    

39 Set top box.    

40 3D TV systems.    

41 IP audio and video.    

V
42 IPTV systems.    

LEC. UNIT TOPICS COVERED DATE

NO PLANNED ENGAGED

43 Mobile TV.    

44 Objectives of mobile TV

45 Video transmission in 3G mobile.    

46 Digital Video recorders.

47 Video projectors.

48 HD video projectors

49 Video intercom system.

50 Colour TV digital camera.    

51 Camcorder.    

52 Handycams.

53 Digicams.    

54 LED display.

55 VI LCD display.    

56 Plasma TV.

57 CD player.    

58 DVD player.

59 Blu-ray DVD player.    

60 Dish TV.    

No. of lectures planned –

No. of lectures actually engaged –

Signature

GOVERNMENT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION

TUTORIAL PLAN(2019-2020) DATE:-15/06/2019

SEMESTER : VII Subject : Television and Video Engineering

LEC. UNIT TOPICS COVERED DATE

NO
PLANNED ENGAGED

1 Numericals on Kell factor and resolution.    

2 Derivation for channel bandwidth.
I
3 VSB correction.
Numericals on hue, saturation and  
4
luminance.
Modulation of colour difference signal.  
5

6 Colour difference signal transmission.

II
Derivation for phase error reduction in  
7
PAL.
8 Comparison of NTSC, PAL and SECAM.
Elements of video baseband signal for
9
digital TV.
III
 
10 Sampling structures used in digital TV.
 
11 IV Applications of CCTV.
 
12 Video processing path in video projector.
V
13 Time slicing in DVB-H.
 
14 Comparison between CD, DVD, Blu-ray.
VI
 
15 Rotation speed in DVD.   
No. of lectures planned –

No. of lectures actually engaged –

Signature

CONTENT BEYOND SYLLABUS

VOD Technology:
VOD stands for video on demand, a technology that allows people to watch films
instantly. With video on demand, viewers get to choose exactly what they want to
watch, and when and where they wish to watch it. As the technology improves, video on
demand has become a popular choice for those wanting to watch movies instantly;
however, VOD continues to develop as technology evolves.
 VOD Defined

Video on demand is an interactive system that allows viewers to select a movie from a
database and watch it instantly on their television or personal computer. With video on
demand, viewers have the ability to fast forward, rewind or pause. Video on demand is
offered through a cable, broadband or telephone provider, generally for a monthly
subscription fee, although some companies charge per use.
 How VOD Works

Before it is delivered instantly to your home, the show or movie is first put into digital
format, and stored on a video server. When a video on demand request is made, the
movie is compressed and transmitted through the cable or broadband connection. Once
it reaches the receiver, the movie is decoded and decompressed through a set-top unit,
then stored on a video server in the viewer's television or computer. The viewer then
has the ability to watch the movie instantly, and can control the movie (stop, pause)
through a remote control unit.
 Competition

While video on demand is a popular form of interactive entertainment, it still has

competition from other entertainment technologies. Near Video on Demand (NVOD)
offers a less expensive form of direct viewing and is often standard in areas where video
on demand is not yet available. With NVOD, movies and shows are broadcast at different
time intervals. The drawback is that customers then have to wait for their movie to start
and have no control over playback. Push VOD is another demand service and requires
the use of a DVR that records the content from a broadcast for playback at a later date.
However, its use is dependent on the viewer recording the content, so choices are
limited.
 Limitations of VOD
While video on demand is becoming widespread as streaming movies increase in
popularity, there are still limitations to its use. Many movies are unavailable for
streaming, as VOD providers must get rights from the distributors before offering them
on demand. Also, as video on demand is an emerging technology, the fees associated
with VOD are still high and may not be available for those with slower connections.
However, as the on demand process is streamlined, video on demand will become more
and more accessible to the general public.

LIST OF BOOKS AND JOURNALS

List of Books

Text Books

1. Television and video Engineering, A. M. Dhake, Tata McGraw Hill Publication.

2. Video Demisified, Kelth jack, Penram International Publication.

3. Audio Video Systems, R.G. Gupta, Technical Education.

Reference Books

1. S. P. Bali, “Color TV Theory and Practice”, McGraw Hill Publications.

2. Bernard Grob, Charles E, “Basic TV and Video Systems” McGraw Hill Publications.

3. Gulathi, “Monochrome & Color TV”, New Age International Publications .

4. R.G. Gupta, “Television Engineering & Video Systems”, McGraw Hill Publications

TIME TABLE
TIME TABLE with effect from 15/06/2019 updated on 25/07/2019

Faculty Name: Chinmayee Deshmukh

Day 9.30- 10.30- 11.30- 1.00-2.00 2.00-3.00 3.15- 4.15-

10.30 11.30 12.30 4.15 5.15

Mon DSP&A/ ADSD(B3) –

TV/ DSP&A(B1) –
ELEC-I TV (B2)
B3/B1/B2
(T) (111)
Tue ADSD(B1) – TV
DSP&A(B2) – (111)
TV (B3)
Wed TV (111)
Recess

Recess
Thur TV (111)
s
Fri DSP&A/ ADSD(B2) – TV
TV/ DSP&A(B3) – (111)
ELEC-I TV (B1)
B2/B3/B1
(T) (111)
Sat DSP&A/ DSP&A/
TV/ TV/
ELEC-I ELEC-I
B1/B2/B3 B1/B2/B3
(T) (111) (T) (111)

Head of Department
 CLASS TEST 1

Government College of Engineering, Nagpur

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
Subject: Television and Video Engineering (BEETE702T)
Class Test: I Max Marks: 20 Time – 1 Hour (3.30:00-4:30 pm) Date : 07/08/2019
Course Outcomes: By the end of the course, the students shall be able to
1. Analyse and understand colour TV system.
2. Understand fundamental techniques of different TV standards.
3. Understand advanced TV technology.
4. Understand different video recording, display and its consumer applications.
Instructions: 1. All questions carry marks as indicated.
2. Solve Question 1 OR Question 2.
3. Solve Question 3 OR Question 4.

No. Question Marks COs mapped

Q1 Draw composite video signal. Mention and explain following 10 M CO2
details: White level, Black level, D.C. level, Pedestal height,
Pedestal level, Darker than dark level, whiter than white and
black setup. Also explain what is meant by front porch and back
porch.
OR
Q2 A) Explain Chromaticity diagram. 5M CO1
Q2 B) What do you understand by interlaced scanning? How does it 5M CO1
reduce the flicker?

Q3 A) Explain different TV transmitting antennas. 5M CO2

Q3 B) Write a note on remote control. 5M CO3
OR
Q4 A) Give the comparison between NTSC, PAL and SECAM system. 6M CO1
Q4 B) Write a short note on TV pattern generator. 4M CO3
 CLASS TEST 2

Government College of Engineering, Nagpur

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
Subject: Television and Video Engineering (BEETE702T)
Class Test: II Max Marks: 20 Time – 1 Hour (2:00-3:00 pm) Date : 23/09/2019
Course Outcomes: By the end of the course, the students shall be able to
1. Analyse and understand colour TV system.
2. Understand fundamental techniques of different TV standards.
3. Understand advanced TV technology.
4. Understand different video recording, display and its consumer applications.
Instructions: 1. All questions carry marks as indicated.
2. Solve Question 1 OR Question 2.
3. Solve Question 3 OR Question 4.
No. Question Marks COs mapped
Q1 A) Explain different sampling structures used in digital television. 5M CO3
Q1 B) Explain with the help of block diagram principle of digital TV. 5M CO3
OR
Q2 A) What is the need of MAC encoding? Explain the general format 5M CO2
of MAC signal for transmitting colour TV signal. CO3
Q2 B) Explain basic principles of digital video compression. 5M CO3

Q3 A) Write short note on CCTV. 5M CO4

Q3 B) Write short note on CATV. 5M CO4
OR
Q4 A) Write short note on DTH. 5M CO4
Q4 B) Write short note on 3DTV system 4M CO3
ASSIGNMENT 1

Sr. no. Question

1. Justify the choice of a rectangular frame with width to height ratio of 4/3 for TV
transmission and reception.
2. Draw and explain composite video signal.
3. What do you understand by resolution factor or Kell factor? How does it affects
vertical resolution of TV picture?
4. Explain PAL encoder and decoder.
5. Explain with the help of block diagram principle of digital TV
6. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of digital TV.

ASSIGNMENT 2

Sr. no. Question

1. Define HDTV. What are different standards used in HDTV.
2. Write short note on digital TV satellite system.
3. Explain IP audio and video.
4. What are the different display technologies used in TV systems?
5. Explain features of camcorders .
LIST OF ACADEMICALLY WEAK STUDENTS

Sr. No. Name Of Student

1 Naik Ishita
2 Deshmukh Devika
3 Kulkarni Shambhavi
4 Shrivastava Riya
5 Anwane Ashutosh
6 Palandurkar Chandrakant
7 Ganvir Jayesh
8 Fegade Parag
9 Awaghad Parikshit
10 Motghare Rajat
11 Verma Shubham

12 Deokar Vaibhav

13 Ghode Tanmay

14 Tikam Ashwin

15 Patrikar Shreyas
LIST OF ACADEMICALLY BRIGHT STUDENTS

Sr. No. Name Of Student

1 Humera Kausar
2 Ghyar Mohini
3 Gore Nilam
4 Ghodeswar Prajkata
5 Netke Pooja
6 Kushwan Prema
7 Sonpitale Puja
8 Bokarde Snehal
9 Mutkule Trishala
10 Wangaskar Vaishnavi

11 Deb Roy Abhishek

12 Rai Ashish
13 Soni Jaikumar
14 Gotmare Nishad

15 Padole Parag
QUESTION BANK
Unit I
Sr. no. Question
1. Explain VSB transmission and reception that includes necessary correction on the
account of discrepancy caused by VSB transmission.
2. Explain how the ‘Y’ and colour difference signals are developed from camera
output.
3. Explain Chromaticity diagram.
4. Draw composite video signal and mention following details
a) White level
b) Black level
c) Dark level
d) Pedestal height
e) D.C. level
f) Pedestal level
g) Darker than dark level
h) Black and front porch
5. What do you understand by interlaced scanning? Show that it reduces the flicker.

Unit II

Sr. no. Question

1. Write a note on remote control.
2. Explain different TV transmitting antennas.
3. Explain how phase error is overcome in PAL system.
4. Write a short note on TV pattern generator.
5. Give the comparison between NTSC, PAL and SECAM system.

Unit III

Sr. no. Question

1. Explain different sampling structures used in digital television.
2. What is the need of MAC encoding? Explain the general format of MAC signal for
transmitting colour TV signal.
3. Explain basic principles of digital video compression.
4. Explain with the help of block diagram principle of digital TV.
5. What are the different compression techniques for video transmission in TV
systems?
Unit IV
Sr. no. Question
1. Explain with the block diagram HDTV transmitter and receiver.
2. Write short note on CCTV.
3. Write short note on CATV.
4. Write short note on DTH.
5. Write short note on 3DTV system
6. Write short note on set top box with recording facility.

Unit V
Sr. no. Question
1. Write short note on IP TV.
2. Write a note on video projectors.
3. Write a note on video intercom system.
4. Explain video transmission in 3G mobile system.

Unit VI

Sr. no. Question

1. Explain in detail camcorder.
2. Write short note on digicams.
3. Explain in detail principle of operation of liquid crystal cell.
4. Explain in detail with block diagram DVD playback system.
5. Compare CD, DVD, Blu-ray.