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Atomic Structure Assignment 5

This document contains 30 multiple choice questions related to atomic structure and properties. Some of the questions addressed include: ionization energy of hydrogen-like atoms, numbers of protons/neutrons/electrons in elements, charge to mass ratio of subatomic particles, Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment conclusions, photon momentum and wavelength calculations, Bohr orbit radii and kinetic energies for hydrogen, Lyman and Balmer series wavelengths, and de Broglie wavelength calculations. The answers to the questions are provided at the end.

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124 views3 pages

Atomic Structure Assignment 5

This document contains 30 multiple choice questions related to atomic structure and properties. Some of the questions addressed include: ionization energy of hydrogen-like atoms, numbers of protons/neutrons/electrons in elements, charge to mass ratio of subatomic particles, Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment conclusions, photon momentum and wavelength calculations, Bohr orbit radii and kinetic energies for hydrogen, Lyman and Balmer series wavelengths, and de Broglie wavelength calculations. The answers to the questions are provided at the end.

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iamrocky
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SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION

ATOMIC STRUCTURE DPP-5


1. In a hydrogen – like hypothetical atom, ionization energy is 12 eV. First
excitation energy for such an atom is
1)7.2 eV 2)8.6 eV 3) 9.0 eV 4)9.8 eV
2. Heaviest particle is
1)Neutron 2)Meson 3)Proton 4)Electron
3. Numbers of protons, neutrons and electrons in the element 231
89 Y is

1)89,231,89 2)89,89,242 3)89,142,89 4)89,71,89


e
4. The increasing order for the values of (charge/mass) for
m
1) e, p, n, 2) n, p, e, 3) n, p, , e 4) n, , p, e
5. Rutherford’s alpha particle scattering experiment eventually led to the
conclusion that
1)Mass and energy are related
2)Electrons occupy space around the nucleus
3)Neutrons are buried deep in the nucleus
4)The point of impact with matter can be precisely determined
6. What is the frequency of photon, whose momentum is 1.110−23 kg ms −2
1) 5 1016 Hz 2) 5 1017 Hz 3) 0.5 1018 Hz 4) 5 1018 Hz
7. The frequency of a wave of light is 12 1014 sec−1 .The wave number associated
with this light is
1) 5 10−7 m 2) 4 10−8 cm −1 3) 2 10−7 m−1 4) 4 104 cm−1
8. The energy ratio of a photon of wavelength 3000 A0 and 6000 A0 is
1)1:1 2)2:1 3)1:2 4)1:4
9. A 600 W mercury lamp emits monochromatic radiation of wavelength 331.3
nm. How many photons are emitted from the lamp per second
h = 6.6260 10−34 Js; velocity of light = 3 108 ms −1 
1) 11021 2) 2 1019 3) 11020 4) 11023
10. Time taken for an electron to complete one revolution in the Bohr orbit of
hydrogen atom is

SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION
SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION

4 2 mr 2 nh 2 mr n
1) 2) 3) 4)
nh 4 2 mr n2 h2 2 mr
11. The shortest wavelength line (in nanometer ) in the Lyman series of the H-
spectrum is
1)81.16 nm 2)91.16 nm 3)31.16 nm 4)32.56 nm
12. The radius of second Bohr’s orbit of hydrogen atom is
1)0.053 nm 2)0.106 nm 3)0.2116 nm4)0.4256 nm
13. Ratio of radii of second and first Bohr’s orbit of H- atom is
1)4:1 2)2:1 3)3:1 4)5:1
14. The frequency of radiation emitted when the electron falls from n = 4 to n=1
in a hydrogen atom will be (Given ionization energy of H= 2.18 10−18 J
atom−1 and h = 6.625 10−34 Js ).
1) 3.08 1015 s −1 2) 2.00 1015 s −1 3) 1.54 1015 s −1 4) 1.03 1015 s −1
15. The radius of which of the following orbit is same as that of the first Bohr’s
orbit of hydrogen atom
1) He+ ( n = 2) 2) Li+2 ( n = 2) 3) Li+2 ( n = 3) 4) Be+3 ( n = 2)
16. The radius of first Bohr’s orbit for hydrogen is 0.53 A0 .The radius of third
Bohr’s orbit would be
1) 0.79A0 2) 1.59A0 3) 3.18A0 4) 4.77 A0
17. The kinetic energy of an electron in the second Bohr orbit of a hydrogen
atom is a0 is Bohr radius 
h2 h2 h2 h2
1) 2 2 2) 3) 4)
4 ma0 32 2 ma02 16 2 ma02 64 2 ma02
18. The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is −328 kJ mol −1 ,hence
the energy of third Bohr orbit would be
1) −41kJ mol −1 2) −1312 kJ mol −1 3) −164kJ mol −1 4) −146 kJ mol −1
19. What is the energy ( in eV) required to excite the electron from n=1 to n=2
state in hydrogen atom?(n= principal quantum number)
1)13.6 2)3.4 3)17.0 4)10.2
20. The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV.The energy of
the level corresponding to the quantum number n= 5 is
1) -5.4 eV 2)-0.54 eV 3)-2.72 eV 4) -0.85 eV
21. Ionisation energy of He+ is 19.6 10−18 J atom −1 .The energy of the first
stationary state (n=1) of Li +2 is
1) 4.4110−16 J atom −1 2) − 4.4110−17 J atom −1
3) −2.2 1015 J atom−1 4) 8.82 10−17 J atom−1

SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION
SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION

22. A gas absorbs a photon of 355 nm and emits at two wavelengths. If one of
the emissions is at 680 nm, the other is at
1)1035 nm 2)325 nm 3)743 nm 4)518 nm
23. If the shortest wavelength of H-atom in Lyman series is  , then longest
wavelength in Balmer series of He+ ion is:
9 36  5
1) 2) 3) 4)
5 5 4 9
24. The wavelength of electron waves in two orbits is 3;5.The ratio of kinetic
energy of electrons will be
1)25:9 2)5:3 3)9:25 4)3:5
25. A cricket ball of 0.5 kg is moving with a velocity of 100 m/sec. The
wavelength associated with its motion is
1)1/100 cm 2) 6.6 10−34 m 3) 1.32 10−35 m 4) 6.6 10−28 m

KEY
1-10 3 1 3 4 2 4 4 2 1 1
11-20 2 3 1 1 4 4 2 4 4 2
21-30 2 3 1 1 3

SUDHIKSHA IIT\NEET\FOUNDATION

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