Problem Set #8: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 5.13, Fall 2006

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Massachusetts Institute of Technology 5.

13, Fall 2006

Problem Set #8
Due: December 4, 2006, 12:00 PM

1. Propose a one-step synthesis for the following compounds using the


Robinson annulation.

Me
OCH3
a)
O

O
b)

CO 2Et

2. Write the products for the following reactions.

CH3 NaOCH3
O
a) H2C
CH3OH, D
O

O
1. LDA
b) 2. HC
CH3

3. Identify the intermediates A and B in the transformation below and show how
they are formed (mechanism).

CH3 CH3
O O -OH
NaOEt KOtBu
A B H3 C
EtO H Et H2O

O H
H excess

Massachusetts Institute of Technology 5.13, Fall 2006

4. Write reagents (a, b, c, d) where they have been omitted from the following
synthetic sequence. Each letter may correspond to one or more reaction steops.
This sequence is the beginning of a synthesis of germanicol, a naturally
occurring triterpene.

Me Me

Me Me Me

H Me
HO
H
Me Me
Germanicol

Me O
a Me H+, ethylene glycol H3 C
H3C
O O
O O
O
CH3 O
b

Me Me Me O Me Me O
O O c 1. Li, NH3
H O O
2. CH3I
Me O O O
Me MeH Me MeH Me

Me
O O
H
Me O
Me MeH

Massachusetts Institute of Technology 5.13, Fall 2006

5. Provide a mechanism for each of the following transformations.

O O

NaOMe (1 eq.)

a) O Ph
MeOH
Ph O

Me
H N
N Me N
N cat. H+
b)
O Me
Me

6. Provide a synthesis for each of the following products.

O O O O
O O
a) Me H b) c) d)
Me N Me
H Ph Me
Ph Me

MeOH EtOH PrOH

OH
Ph OH

starting materials

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