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VTU Question Paper With Solution of 15EC72 Digital Image Processing Aug - 2021
15EC72 Question Paper With Solutions(AUG-2021)
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VTU Question Paper With Solution of 15EC72 Digital Image Processing Aug - 2021
15EC72 Question Paper With Solutions(AUG-2021)
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fentification, appeal to evaluator and for equations written eg, 42+8 = $0, will be weated as malpractice 18 Your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages. - On compl Important Note: CBCSSCHEME USN ] 15EC72 Seventh Semester B.E. Degree Examination, July/August 2021 Digital Image Processing ‘Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 80 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions. 1 Explain the fundamental steps in digital image processing along with a block schematic. (08 Marks) Define horizontal neighbors, vertical neighbors and diagonal neighbors for pixel p(x, y). Also determine the three distance measures between p(x, y) and q(s, t) in Fig.QI(b), where coordinate starts with (0, 0) in this grayscale image. Fig. Ql(b) (08 Marks) Explain image acquisition using single sensor, sensor strips and sensor arrays with relevant diagrams. (09 Marks) Explain 4-adjacency, 8-adjacency and a region, linear and non-linear operators in image processing, for a 2-dimensional image with an example for each. (07 Marks) Explain image negative, log transformation and power-law transformation with equations and figures. (06 Marks) Explain historgram equalization for the given set of values in Table.Q3(b), determine the equalized histogram for a 3-bit image of size 64 x 64 pixels. KTot i [273 [4 [sTol7 mlo{!t{[2[3[4|[s|6|7 nx | 790 | 1023 | 850 | 656 | 329 [245 [122 [81 Table.Q3(b) (10 Marks) Explain the 7 steps used for filtering in the frequency domain. Define 2-D convolution theorem (06 Marks) . Describe image sharpening using the following frequency domain filters: (i) Ideal highpass filter Butterworth highpass filter Gi) Gaussian highpass filter (10 Marks) Lof210 I5EC72 Explain Gaussian, Rayleigh and Erlang noise models with equations and graphs. (06 Marks) Describe adaptive local noise reduction filter and adaptive median filter used for removing noise in images. (10 Marks) Explain arithmetic mean, geometric mean and median filter with equations and their usage for noise removal in images. (06 Marks) Describe bandreject, bandpass and notch filters used for reduction of periodic noise with equations and figures. (10 Marks) Explain the RGB color model with a cube structure and color equivalent values. Write the equations to convert RGB to HIS and HIS to RGB for color components. (10 Marks) Briefly explain the subband coding with a block diagram of a simple digital filter and impulse response for the input fin) = 8(n). (06 Marks) Explain erosion and dilation operations along with their duality equations and examples with images. (08 Marks) Describe opening and closing operations along with their duality equations and examples with images. (08 Marks) Explain how isolated points and lines can be detected in images using derivatives and Laplacian mask respectively. (08 Marks) Describe Canny edge detection method with equations and figures. (08 Marks) Explain boundary following and chain codes used for representation for describing regions. (08 Marks) Describe the MPP algorithm and its illustration with an example of vertices. (08 Marks) 2of2|) || 180915 Visvesvaraya Technological Uni+——, Belagavi, Karnataka - 590 018 bal 7 a to lai Scheme & Solution gaan rae Subject Title: Rigitod Image Fasuaaing Subject Code: {SECT 2. Question i Marks: Number Solntion Allocated! A (a) domain, Figna - 3 marks Exglorihion = Srmnsy |08 (bd | tterigortal ratghtorsgg : %y IO amk (Hyti) +040 | 1M Vestal reytoen of ¢ 1 (zag) and Crt, 1283] 1M Da ruyhberrd @ 1 1g Ob) (xc, yy) ost 1 2, 2,° and o {IM Suctitiin. dict babes PO Y= PCI) ones ond % b= 4(44) QP) [ED G oO” jam = Joe =fls Gaby Rbk (Dy) distonws = D,(eg)= [eal ly-t] on =34+25 8 Chumboerd (De) Aisdamu = De Gadenae (12-4, LD) = run(2,2) = 3 4M = _ Pes] 08 45a: fags 2/7 © let Tite Qagtad TDA. Prouerny Subject Code: SEC T2- Question Number Solution Marks Allocated 2@ Tmage acgiriartien Wang oO ings MOL : Fy |, 69-2 Lmoge acgparatibien wang aman, Abus sy |, Gp-2 Lemay. aequrttimn vomit Brann ony : Oy |, Fre Ap ally erm 1 & prob 9 amd y wth. valuty toy 100 Ht ‘ ua valu pom V Barun: Q pints gard g We oe > im at Ne (P) chao 9 core | Re n. dagien ty dry If gua ead tad, babe Kio a Sabot Pixel in amr A mage bend io 1 FR, ol o Barina. partir: cohen BOK Amped deme | ini Oprnten nee feck afi) = art Frog h Bond . = Agel) + ay gy OD Swan oprntin 9 a Mri oprtr Nombre oprabre > Mar & AO NIM Lrcer ope fief 3) 4. -C8 5) from + [rol 90 gcnig) & ontpat AmOS~ fom V ou, evedjant 3 qe im Bes CO] 2x 324 M 1M 4M 2M —-2 ma fo Ce} +n $D - cp max T2374 C0 mame SJ=-F a=Page: 3/7 Subject Title: Digitol Tenage Fraraiis sunject Coae: 15 € C72 — ae = 3@ Twrags Nyate ¢ b= LA-2 Ley Ts ttm 3 = choy (tr) 1) Teen “a £ beseey Fern law (Jonen) Hanapomiln f= CA cb Ba appahigation = TCR) ogre etl bye = TC z, nO) LA Sj fe k) = (L-I) ‘ Ma > Ke 0! tye ae BY) = Me! 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Page. 4/7 "Subject Title: egal Drag Prooeens Subject Code: 1GEC 72 Question Number Solution Marks Allocated 4@ | 5 5@ Mutiny Ft halt = BM BD Cornviichen Thaw = 44 Ff ey) & haOP—> FCW Hwy) bp Fd dy Ui Ot 76 PS ue) 28 tt (u,v) = | q D (uw) 7% Gl “Figun ff tre glamor U) gudtinnacth dighper pln H Ox,¥) i 1+ (Po/d Cua” Ga Kgs and Srplemoier. uly Ganediom. hughes Up peCu, wrAse HOw) = Io (3m) ond Br gate & Ate n= 5 st a 0 fr 2<4 ey, o t ec Basan est oF ae Dae 2 one ape peat 4pfage: 8/7 Subject Title: Largs Tmoye Prseuaaing Subject Code: 15 EC 72 6) fe mun filtns POuy) = Htarmorce ¢ Pony Bo OD eSey Bandage ollie » #040) = © 4-8 < rence M) a ( Oarssing a Sema pam UR: HHegleyn) = 1 — Heqvw) [44) Notch ditt. stinge Cou) = 1— Hyg Cs) (44) Bape 1, Ae Gap Am 2 oh, Sumber Sobetion Allocated 5 (b)| Adaplin Local natot tale Ut % Cx)9) = gOoy)- a SUGaw - jae 5M Pdagtan madien Win + sage #1 Ay= 2m — Ba, | Sb 8? 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