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Notes on Mathematics

Unit:- 01
Exercise: 01
Write the numbers as instructed.

1. Two number after 34 36 .

2. The number between 234 and 236 235 .

3. Five hundred and Nineteen 519 .

4. Five less than 45 40 .

5. One hundred and seventy six 176 .

6. Nine hundred and four 904 .

7. Sum of the first six numbers 1+2+3+4+5+6 = 21.

8. The smallest three – digit number 100 .

9. One less than the greatest three – digit number 999-1 = 998.

10. 10 more than the smallest two digit number 10+10 = 20 .

11. Five hundred and eight 508 .

12. Nine hundred and seventy six 976 .

13. Seven hundred and ten 710 .

Exercise 2:
Complete the following:

 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271.
 299, 399, 499, 599, 699, 799, 899, 999.
 7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, 77, 87, 97, 107, 117.
 2, 22, 42, 62, 82, 102.
 122, 132, 142, 152, 162, 172, 182, 192, 202.
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Exercise 3:
Arrange the following numbers, first in ascending order and then in descending
order.
1. 23, 61, 75, 7, 94.
Ascending order Descending order.
7, 23, 61, 75, 94. 94, 75, 61, 23, 7

Exercise 4:
Add the following and then write the answers in words.

1. 213 +¿ 34 2. 506 +¿ 111

+¿
2 1 3 +¿
5 0 6
0 3 4 1 1 1
2 4 7 6 1 7

Two hundred and forty seven Six hundred and seventeen

Exercise 5:
Solve the following and then write your answer in words.

1. 78 −¿ 66 2. 119 −¿ 35

78 01
−¿ −¿ 11 9
66 0 3 5
12 8 4
Twelve Eighty Four
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Exercise 6:
Solve the following using multiplication tables.

1. 2×4 2. 3×7 3. 34 × 3
8 21 102

Exercise 7:
Solve the following, and then show by drawing sets:

1. Share 10 cars among 5 boys.

5 ) 10 (2 Cars each boys

10
0

2. Share 15 sweets among 3 children.

3 ) 15 (5 sweets each children.

15
0
Exercise 8:
Names the shapes.

Circle Square Triangle Rectangle

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Exercise 9:
1
Colour exactly half ( ) of the following shapes:
2

1 1
¿ ¿
2 2

Exercise 10:
1
Colour quarter ( ) of the following shapes:
4

1 1
¿ ¿
4 4

Exercise 11:
How many days are there in the first 6 months of the year?
1. 30 1 Month = 30 days
x6
180 days Ans.
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Unit 2
Numbers
Roman numbers i to C

i ii iii iv v vi vii viii ix x

xi xii xiii xiv xv xvi xvii xviii xix xx
xxi xxii xxiii xxiv xxv xxvi xxvii xxviii xxix xxx
xxxi xxxii xxxiii xxxiv xxxv xxxvi xxxvii xxxviii xxxxix xL
xLi xLii xLiii xLiv xLv xLvi xLvii xLviii xLix L
Li Lii Liii Liv Lv Lvi Lvii Lviii Lix Lx
Lxi Lxii Lxiii Lxiv Lxv Lxvi Lxvii Lxviii Lxix Lxx
Lxxi Lxxii Lxxiii Lxxiv Lxxv Lxxvi Lxxvii Lxxviii Lxxix Lxxx
Lxxxi Lxxxii Lxxxiii Lxxxiv Lxxxv Lxxxvi Lxxxvii Lxxxviii Lxxxix xc
xci xcii xciii xciv xcv xcvi xcvii xcviii xcix C

Write the Arabic number for:

I 1 , VII 7 , IV 4 , IX 9

V 5 , VI 6 , II 2 , X 10

Work with X and fill in the table. Write the numbers 11 to 20 in words.

Roman Numbers Words

X + I = XI Eleven
X + II = XII Twelve
X + III = XIII Thirteen
X + IV = XIV Fourteen
X + V = XV Fifteen
X + VI = XVI Sixteen
X + VII = XVII Seventeen
X + VIII = XVIII Eighteen
X + IX = XIX Nineteen
X + X = XX Twenty
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Match the following:

0 VII 100

0 IX Nine

0 C Seven

0 XX Four

0 XI Twenty

0 IV Eleven

Even Numbers:

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
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22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40
42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60
62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80
82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100
Odd Numbers:

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39
41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59
61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79
81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99

Place the number in the correct boxes, and their number names:

1. 3174

HTh TTh Th H T O
3 1 7 4
Three thousand, one hundred and seventy four.

2. 2058

HTh TTh Th H T O
2 0 5 8
Two thousand and fifty eight.
3. 56,367

HTh TTh Th H T O
5 6 3 6 7
Fifty six thousand three hundred and sixty seven.

4. 870,496

HTh TTh Th H T O
8 7 0 4 9 6
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Eight hundred seventy thousand, four hundred and ninety six.

Write the place value and the expanded form of the following numbers:

1. 6 2 0 9 place values
Ones
Tens
Hundreds
Thousands
Expanded form = 6000+200+0+9

1. 5 9 4 8 place values
ones
tens
hundreds
thousands

Expanded form = 5000+900+40+8

Write the place value of 7 in the following numbers:

1. 1764 Hundred 2. 74,369 Ten thousand

2. 158,347 Ones 2. 87,170 Tens and Thousands

Fill in the next 6 numbers according to the instruction.

1. 4567 ( skip by 100s )

4567 = 4667; 4767; 4867; 4967; 5067; 5167

2. 12,999 ( skip by 10s )

12,999 = 13,009; 13,019; 13,029; 13,039; 13,049; 13,059

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Insert the correct symbols: >, = or <

1. 57,831 < 57,864

2. 968,423 > 968,269
3. 83216 > 83,215
4. 76,331 = 76,331
5. 40,168 > 2,349

Write whether the numbers are in ascending (A) or descending (D) order and
fill in the next two numbers in the series.

1. 364, 921; 365,921; 366,321; (A) 367,921; 368,921

2. 234, 321; 224;311; 214,301; (D) 204,291; 194,281

Smallest digit numbers Largest digit numbers

Smallest 1-digit number 1 Largest 1-digit number 9
Smallest 2-digit number 10 Largest 2-digit number 99
Smallest 3-digit number 100 Largest 3-digit number 999
Smallest 4-digit number 1000 Largest 4-digit number 9999
Smallest 5-digit number 10000 Largest 5-digit number 99999
Smallest 6-digit number 100000 Largest 6-digit number 999999

Write each of the following numbers and then write them in ascending
order.

1. Smallest 4-digit number. 1000

2. Largest 6-digit number. 999999
3. Largest 5-digit number. 99999
4. Smallest 6-digit number. 100000
5. Smallest 5-digit number. 10000
Ascending order: 1000; 10000; 99999; 100000; 999999
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Tables 2 To
2 × 1 = 2 3 × 1 = 3 4 × 1 = 4 5 X 1 = 5
2 × 2 = 4 3 × 2 = 6 4 × 2 = 8 5 X 2 = 10
2 × 3 = 6 3 × 3 = 9 4 × 3 = 12 5 X 3 = 15
2 × 4 = 8 3 × 4 = 12 4 × 4 = 16 5 x 4 = 20
2 × 5 = 10 3 × 5 = 15 4 × 5 = 20 5 x 5 = 25
2 × 6 = 12 3 × 6 = 18 4 × 6 = 24 5 x 6 = 30
2 × 7 = 14 3 × 7 = 21 4 × 7 = 28 5 x 7 = 35
2 × 8 = 16 3 × 8 = 24 4 × 8 = 32 5 x 8 = 40
2 × 9 = 18 3 × 9 = 27 4 × 9 = 36 5 x 9 = 45
2 × 10 = 20 3 × 10 = 30 4 × 10 = 40 5 x 10 = 50

6 × 1 = 6 7 × 1 = 7 8 × 1 = 8 9 × 1 = 9
6 × 2 = 12 7 × 2 = 14 8 × 2 = 16 9 × 2 = 18
6 × 3 = 18 7 × 3 = 21 8 × 3 = 24 9 × 3 = 27
6 × 4 = 24 7 × 4 = 28 8 × 4 = 32 9 × 4 = 36
6 × 5 = 30 7 × 5 = 35 8 × 5 = 40 9 × 5 = 45
6 × 6 = 36 7 × 6 = 42 8 × 6 = 48 9 × 6 = 54
6 × 7 = 42 7 × 7 = 49 8 × 7 = 56 9 × 7 = 63
6 × 8 = 48 7 × 8 = 56 8 × 8 = 64 9 × 8 = 72
6 × 9 = 54 7 × 9 = 63 8 × 9 = 72 9 × 9 = 81
6 × 10 = 60 7 × 10 = 70 8 × 10 = 80 9 × 10 = 90
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10 × 1 = 10
10 × 2 = 20
10 × 3 = 30
10 × 4 = 40
10 × 5 = 50
10 × 6 = 60
10 × 7 = 70
10 × 8 = 80
10 × 9 = 90
10 × 10 = 100