Lived Experience of Full-Time Teachers' Graduate Schooling During A Pandemic
Lived Experience of Full-Time Teachers' Graduate Schooling During A Pandemic
Lived Experience of Full-Time Teachers' Graduate Schooling During A Pandemic
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in various colleges and universities to uphold full-time teaching and graduate schooling
toward efficient school leadership and governance during difficult times.
Keywords
Pandemic Phenomenon, Graduate Students, Full-Time Teaching, Lived Experience
1. Introduction
The COVID-19 global pandemic created a wide array of disturbing, painful, and
intricate experiences among people from different walks of life. The unique and multiple
experiences were felt as reports and empirical studies swarmed on the internet that revealed the
eagerness of people to share their views and beliefs regarding the pandemic. Short- and long-
term solutions were offered so as not to exacerbate its effects and impacts on physical health,
mental, and psychological. The education sector was one whose main concern was the
sustainability of quality education despite the looming negative impact on instruction, the basic
and higher education learners who may be not learning at all as expected. Graduate students
in education who were full-time teachers and attending graduate schools were in the best
capacity to portray the reality of teaching and learning during the pandemic. The actual
experiences of these teachers provided meaning on the struggles and survival when seemingly
nothing can be held on to but the strengths and values acquired and lived through, yet not
brought into consciousness before the pandemic. Challenges like the pressing family concerns
and responsibilities, financial constraints, and work-related concerns were some of the
challenges the graduate students had experienced even before but were more intense during a
pandemic. Setting priorities judiciously was reinforced as the demanding and conflicting tasks
and responsibilities piled up. Dropping from the graduate program or delaying graduation were
among the coping strategies considered. The gravity of struggles was more pronounced during
the pandemic despite the various forms of university’s financial assistance, adjusting course
works, and redesigning programs to cater to the needs of both the students and the professors.
University personnel and faculty members’ initiatives, students-led consultation alleviated if
not addressed the nagging concerns, problems, and issues of graduate schooling as the
pandemic jeopardized formal schooling for almost two academic years.
2. Literature Review
Educational researches are shared and published worldwide at the time of the pandemic.
Educational crises worldwide affect a large percentage of learners during the pandemic (Covid-
19 and Education, 2020; United Nations, 2020a). The impact is felt on teaching, learning, on
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led the graduate students to the awareness of how they shifted and adjusted their paradigms
that shaped the reality and formed deeper meaning on the lived experiences.
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4.1. The Reality of Graduate Students’ Teaching, Learning and Preserving the Family
During A Pandemic
Multi-tasking became imperative during the pandemic. The participants described their
everyday living as tough and oftentimes exhausting. The need to stretch and flex the daily
schedules was evident. Time was considered so precious, as the wall clock was the centrepiece
of the house. Full-time teaching, graduate schooling, doing household chores, attending to
family members, doing errands for the family, were part of the daily routine. Parents were
monitoring and assisting their children’s online classes, doing all the household chores as hiring
household helpers was restricted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Being full-time teachers
and at the same time full-time parents attending to family concerns especially the online
schooling of children and doing graduate school requirements were considered a test of
flexibility, composure, and maintaining sanity when faced with compelling, conflicting, and
demanding tasks and responsibilities. The unmarried participants’ experiences were almost
similar, staying with the family, attending to household chores as well, assisting the siblings'
online learning, contributing to the family's financial needs, and running errands for the entire
family. Four out of the unmarried participants were breadwinners and sole providers, caring
and attending to younger siblings and their elderly senior citizen parents. Financial constraints
were evident during the pandemic as unemployment heightened but the participants were
grateful for the full-time teaching that made them survive and managed the family’s financial
needs. Graduate students struggled amidst compelling tasks and priorities in the family, work,
and graduate schooling. The realities of the pandemic experience were vivid as reflected in the
following sampled quotes from the informal online interview and personal journals shared
online.
Our brains are not wired for this kind of set-up, our bodies are not energized to do all
school tasks at home, the demands from teaching work strained my schedule, I always
look at my watch (Student JC).
There has been no clear delineation between day and night, weekdays from weekends,
holidays from workdays as everything done at home, preparing lessons, checking
students’ papers, checking on my children, preparing meals for the family, everybody
in the house so conscious of time (Student MTA).
One of the hardest semesters, not because of the subjects enrolled, but because of the
situation we have, the house was the only place where everything was done, everybody
moved around doing tasks, we all got stacked (Student NYAB).
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Caught in a never-ending dilemma, but taking one day at a time, I remained calm and
relaxed, for everything can be done, just rank my priorities, what was urgent, what can
be set aside for a while, or sacrifice for a while (Student ROB).
I have to keep cool, else I will miss out on important things, I was so nervous and tense
the first months of the pandemic, so anxious to attend to all tasks, I learned the craft
then, cool else I will collapse (Student ASDN).
Being an online learner requires more time and discipline to compartmentalize my
many roles, just need to prioritize and accept my limited capacity (Student AD).
At the onset of online learning, I got mixed up where everything was accomplished and
done at home, my little son constantly wanted to play and talk to me, he was used to a
set-up that when I'm home, it is play and storytimes. I usually work when he was
already asleep. Now, it is different, I have to work while he is awake. I was able to
balance the usual home tasks and online teaching from home and graduate school
requirements lying on my desk (Student RBJ).
Online learning requires a designated space at home for uninterrupted communication
with my students as a teacher, and my teacher in the University as a student, where I
can accomplish the tasks and can say to myself, I was able to manage them (Student
NGRD).
Concerned about doing best both in teaching and graduate studies, attending religiously
to duties and responsibilities in the family was evident among the participants. The atmosphere
of equanimity in the house or the home had eased the difficulties and limitations during the
COVID-19 pandemic online teaching and learning and made possible the welfare of the entire
family. The family was the top priority of the participants, while full-time teaching work was
their utmost concern as a source of income for the family. Graduate schooling was sacrificed
as the last priority. However, the participants expressed that they will never abandon or give
up the desire and determination to earn a graduate degree. The line-up of conflicting priorities
led to the judicious decision of family first and work on a parallel frame. Highlighting the
essentials during the pandemic and setting aside other priorities was the consequence of the
reflective evaluation of one's paradigm in life. While aiming for the graduate degree was put
aside, it was still considered part of family welfare not just for personal gain. Everything was
for family, the work, the achievements, the shifting and readjusting priorities.
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4.3. Evaluating, Readjusting, and Shifting Life’s Paradigm While Maintaining a Clear
Focus on the Graduate Degree
The pandemic experience lent insights on what to focus on, what to adjust, and how to
organize and deal systematically with some unexpected events and occurrences besides the
daily routine. It was considered the best time for evaluating, adjusting readjusting, and shifting
life’s paradigm while maintaining a clear focus on the desired graduate degree. In the earlier
survey conducted during the first semester of the graduate schooling, reports revealed the
advantages and disadvantages, benefits and setbacks of attending synchronous and
asynchronous online classes, doing the course requirements, and meeting deadlines
(Salubayba, 2021). More than a year of struggles and survival, coping with the difficulties and
limitations, reflecting on the experiences, the intensity of discomfort was felt in words and
beyond spoken words. The weight of the tasks and responsibilities, the home-based full-time
teaching and schooling, and the house that turned into both school and office where all the
members of the family interact was an accepted reality, a natural and normal setting.
Adjustment and readjustment were no longer a struggle but a spontaneous coping mechanism.
This influenced how the graduate students shifted the paradigm, that life is a continuous process
of evaluation, assessment, and adjustment. The focus remained but adjusted and readjusted to
cater to the needs of the whole family. Whatever the accomplishments whether on work or
schooling, were all for the family. The participants expressed that everybody in their family
learned to adjust and adapt to the new setup. The inevitable changes and adjustments influenced
their outlook, beliefs, and views regarding teaching, learning, and the family. These
descriptions and insights were reflected in the sampled quotes.
My tendency to do the best in everything and for everyone in my life needs to be
downplayed. I realized I cannot do everything like I used to, what is important, I focus
on the needs and concerns of the family (Student JAP).
Becoming a successful professional in a prestigious university was very important to
me. I stick to my goal to finish the degree, no matter what road I must take, I just have
to attend to pressing duties at home and in teaching (Student MAD).
My perseverance and endurance were tested, I learned to accept the realities of life and
move forward. I adjusted my goals and aspirations for my study. I am forced to adjust
to the new situation (Student JBTS).
With a clear goal in mind, to achieve the learning goals, I embraced the technical side
of conducting online classes, attending online classes, presenting myself virtually,
entirely shifting to online mode became spontaneous (Student LP).
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If I going to draw the picture of my life, family first, teaching next, last graduate
schooling, I adjusted to parallel positioning to check and counter-check at least
accomplishing a little not zero (Student CC)
As a teacher, I should be ready to learn, unlearn, and relearn, to upgrade ourselves to
meet the needs of our learners (Student FRD).
The pandemic strengthened my resolve to finish my doctorate, I learned to adjust
to this setup in the family, the reality we all need to accept, these how things are
(Student LS).
Looking at the shared reality of the pandemic experience, home-based teaching and
learning were considered the responsibility of the whole family. Becoming effective teachers
and learners in whatever subjects and courses, the shared responsibility and accomplishments
whether great or small were considered occasions to celebrate and reflect upon. The
participants mentioned that nothing is so impossible when strongly resolved. Determination to
pursue and earn a graduate degree be it masters or doctoral redound to career advancement and
professional growth not only for personal gain but for the welfare of the family. With strong
self-determination to succeed in whatever endeavor, a person can manage one own’s life which
is very important to psychological health (Cherry, 2021). Ryan and Deci (2020) assumed that
people are usually driven by a need to improve and grow in whatever situation they are in. The
graduate students expressed that their focus on learning influenced their children and siblings
as well, thus determination for self-directed learning pervaded the family atmosphere during
the pandemic. The family members became conscious and aware of the preoccupations of each
one. The family cohesiveness was nurtured and encouraged a positive outlook despite the
difficulties and trying experiences.
4.4. Holding on to Lived Personal Traits and Values
The pandemic was not entirely different from other phenomena that brought pain and
desolation. The manner the graduate students described, handled, and interpreted the unique
and multiple experiences lent insights to the common and essential characteristics of the
pandemic like the traits and values that made all things possible as they experienced and lived
through it. The difficulties encountered were turned into positive realizations, discovering
personal traits and values acquired across the years of teaching and learning. Reflecting on the
experiences was considered crucial for reckoning, the time to figure out what was urgent and
essential. The pandemic encouraged retrospection on what they went through, who they are as
a person, their strengths, traits, and values that became their stronghold and fortress to embrace
and conquer the situations. The lived personal traits included being devoted and loyal to family
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and full-time teaching, honest and sincere in dealing with relatives, colleagues, and friends,
being religious and spiritual, faithful to prayer life and daily reflections. Their values consisted
of empathy, understanding, honesty, courage, achievement, and success. The participants
overcame the hurdles of the pandemic and were appreciative of the little accomplishments and
building a closer relationship with the entire family. These were not given much attention
before the pandemic as their preoccupations before were material provision for the family and
self-gratification. The following were samples of direct quotes that supported the essential
characteristic of the pandemic related to discovering personal traits and values
Amid challenging situations, it is important to set aside time to reflect and a few
moments for prayer, inviting the family, my husband, and children to join me, I
have been a religious person, and being one made me hang on (Student RRM).
Online learning challenged my ability to stay on and to concentrate, and strong
spiritual connection to thrive in this situation (Student LC).
I realized I have been so devoted to my family, my top priority. But I worry so much
about my teaching as well, my students … my loyalty to my family and work across
my years of being a teacher had grown stronger (Student IET).
I appreciated my capacity and strength to surpass the situation. It was impossible
at first, but thinking of the family, there is that strong desire in me to transcend,
thinking that everybody is in this situation. I cannot help but think of other people
as well, not only my family (KCP).
I value quality time for my children, to help them achieve success in their studies,
as I tried to gain achievement and success for my graduate studies as well (Student
JAG).
I have been doing well enough, coping in this COVID-19 pandemic, so appreciative
even in my small accomplishments, appreciative of my family, my children, the
people who were kind enough to help (Student SMC).
I have all this understanding and patience, I am observant of the people around
me, I became conscious of how others feel about this situation, I am living in the
present moment most of the time, feeling, sensing, reflecting, on this pandemic in
the long run helped although painful (Student DN).
It was evident among the participants the loyalty and determination to sustain quality
full-time teaching and a strong focus in graduate schooling for the welfare of the family despite
the looming uncertainties as to when the pandemic would end. It was an accepted reality that
the pandemic phenomenon brought qualms, trepidations, and anxieties, no matter what and
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where people are. The personal traits and values remained the source of strengths and energy
for survival and keeping the family intact. The pandemic made them think of how strong their
traits and values were and discovered that there were more positives than negatives after all.
Things were not easy, but the participants value time to think, reflect, decide, and act right.
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experience when teaching and learning were all home-based. Overlapping, compelling, and
oftentimes conflicting daily tasks became more intricate with their children and other family
members demanding attention, assistance, and time, while full-time online teaching requires
more technical and computer skills. The goal to pursue and earn a graduate degree was
considered the secondary priority, while the family and work were the primary concern.
Graduate students’ roles and range of responsibilities grew and felt deeply in the ordeals
during a pandemic like teaching and attending to the needs of the undergraduates, working on
collaborative and individual faculty research, and dealing with their own families’ concerns
and needs (Smith & Ogilvie, as mentioned in Zahneis & Williams, 2020). The challenging
experiences of teachers and students, and the entire education sector as they transition to
entirely remote learning during the pandemic produced a wide spectrum of concerns and
realizations such as the alternative but effective learning pathways to guarantee access to
quality education, (Kee, 2021; Marqueza et al, 2020; Pokhrell & Chhetri, 2021; Schleicher,
2020; Tria, 2020; Covid-19 and Education, 2020), the importance of instructor personality, and
student-focused instruction (Waldeck et al, 2020; Norell, 2020).
The participants became reflectively attentive to the various forms of difficulties and
limitations they went through that were felt beyond spoken words. The feeling of discomfort,
pain, and distress had changed into opportunities for self-reflection. The fruit of which includes
the strong determination to earn a graduate degree, become effective and dynamic teachers, to
accomplish something good for the entire family. Every accomplishment whether small or
great was considered for a family affair not just for personal gain. In retrospect, the pandemic
experiences in more than a year of confinement at home, made them grow not only in age but
psychologically and spiritually. These captured the reality of shifting paradigms that help
bridge any gap in online teaching and learning. These were expressed as a strong commitment
to the teaching profession and lifelong learning, setting priorities, and balancing to achieve the
best for the family, work, and graduate studies. Multi-tasking, ingenuity, and foresight alleviate
the weight of trepidations and difficulties.
Future research might address the limitations of this study by considering the
experiences of graduate schooling in other disciplines not only in the field of education. Cross-
case and multiple-case analysis of the graduate schooling experiences during health-related
crises in different colleges and universities would add to the existing pool of useful information
for graduate program evaluation and assessments, curricular planning, and policy-making.
Factors like socioeconomic, school culture and environment, the national and immediate
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community support, might create a different or similar picture of the lived experiences of the
graduate students during the pandemic.
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