Keynote Advanced MC Test Key and Script
Keynote Advanced MC Test Key and Script
Answer key
To score each test as a percentage, take the judgement when meeting someone for the first
student’s total mark (e.g. 60), divide by 80 and time.
multiply by 100 = 75%.
So, what are the ways in which we judge
people? You may have heard of something
VOCABULARY known as the ‘halo effect’, which is where we
1 assume that someone we consider to be
1C 2B 3D 4A 5B 6D 7C 8A attractive also scores highly on intelligence.
9 D 10 B We have a tendency to think they’re
2 successful, too. Sounds ridiculous, right? Well,
11 assumption 12 efficiently 13 objectives studies show that this ‘cognitive bias’, or error
14 possession 15 exceptional in thinking, means good-looking people are
16 motivational / motivating 17 technological more likely to get hired – and they also get
18 manageable 19 overcoming paid more.
20 inspirational / inspired
Facial features also lead us to draw
GRAMMAR conclusions about the people we see around
3 us. Participants of a study were asked to look
21 of 22 order 23 as 24 a 25 or 26 little at portraits of men and women and make an
27 at 28 What 29 will 30 Had evaluation of their height and leadership
4 abilities. Fascinatingly, things like gender and
31 as not 32 What makes you 33 (but) how long the subjects’ faces were led to
you’ve / you have lost 34 had practised more, participants making judgements about their
I would / I’d 35 I known 36 It is the 37 height. And the taller they estimated the
make a good impression 38 a (small) minority subjects to be, the better a leader they thought
of 39 on the condition that 40 at least they were, too.
twice/two times Something else that we make decisions about
READING when regarding a person’s facial structure is
how aggressive they are. One study
5
suggested that men who had wider faces with
41 C 42 D 43 A 44 B 45 C 46 B more prominent cheekbones had this element
47 C 48 D 49 B 50 D to their personality and were also more likely
LISTENING to be status driven. In other words, they
6 wanted to be viewed as having a high status in
society.
51 intelligence 52 gender 53 structure
54 trustworthy 55 stereotypical assumptions Continuing on the theme of faces, participants
56 nationality 57 tone 58 identity in another study were asked to look at photos
59 conventional 60 body language of people showing different expressions. They
were asked to comment on how friendly and
Transcript
trustworthy they were, based on what their
Track1_Keynote_Adv_Midcourse_test faces showed. It goes without saying that
people responded more positively to those
Good morning, my name’s Carl Magnusson who were smiling than those who looked sad
and I’ll be talking about how we form opinions or angry.
of people based on their appearance.
Let’s consider now how people speak. We
Appearances can be deceptive. We all know know that having a stronger local accent can
this, and yet the vast majority of us don’t fail to make people assume you aren’t as clever as
make assumptions when we meet someone. someone who speaks with a more standard
In fact, it takes a concerted effort not to judge pronunciation. Unfortunately, we also
someone based on what they’re wearing, how immediately connect the speaker with what we
they speak or the hairstyle they have. While on know about the region they come from.
some occasions our first impressions of Stereotypical assumptions about different
someone can be wildly incorrect, they’re more parts of a country colour our judgements about
often pretty accurate, which may come as a bit anyone we meet who comes from there,
of a surprise, since we’re often told to reserve