Practical – 1

Aim : Insert the new contents in the following resources and

demonstrate their uses in the android application.
Android resources: (Color, Theme, String, drawable, Dimension,
Image)

a) Color

color.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<color name="colorPrimary">#008577</color>
<color name="colorPrimaryDark">#00574B</color>
<color name="colorAccent">#D81B60</color>

<color name="white">#FFFFFF</color>
<color name="yellow">#FFFF00</color>
<color name="fuchsia">#FF00FF</color>
</resources>

Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="129dp"
android:layout_marginTop="132dp"
android:text="Hello World!"
android:textColor="@color/fuchsia"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:textColor="@color/yellow"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginStart="107dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="319dp"
android:text="Welcome to Android" />

</RelativeLayout>

b) String
String.xml
<resources>
<string name="app_name">ResourceUsage</string>

<string name="hello">Hello!</string>
<string name="submit_label">Submit</string>

</resources>

Activity_main.xml
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="214dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="74dp"
android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
android:text="@string/submit_label" />

c) Drawable
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView3"
android:layout_width="78dp"
android:layout_height="69dp"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="129dp"
android:layout_marginTop="51dp"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/vintage" />

d)Dimesnsion

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<resources>

<dimen name="textview_height">25dp</dimen>
<dimen name="textview_width">150dp</dimen>
<dimen name="ball_radius">30dp</dimen>
<dimen name="font_size">16sp</dimen>

</resources>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="@dimen/textview_width"
android:layout_height="@dimen/textview_height"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"

android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="136dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="225dp"
android:text="New Dimesnion"
android:textColor="@color/fuchsia"
android:textSize="@dimen/font_size" />
 Practical – 2

Aim : Create an android application to pass data from the

current application to another application using intents

Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="199dp"
android:onClick="sendMessage"
android:text="SendMessage" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/ed1"
android:layout_width="299dp"
android:layout_height="58dp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="133dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Message to pass to another activity"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java
package com.example.bhaktisamit.passingdatausingintents;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText textBox;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
textBox = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed1);
}

public void sendMessage(View v)

{
String value = textBox.getText().toString();
 Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SecondActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("message",value);
startActivity(intent);

SecondActivity.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".SecondActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="251dp"
android:layout_height="54dp"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="66dp"
android:layout_marginTop="68dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

SecondActivity.java
package com.example.bhaktisamit.passingdatausingintents;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

TextView text;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
text = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView);

Intent intent = getIntent();

String str = intent.getStringExtra("message");

text.setText(str);
}
}

Output:
 Practical 3
Aim: Create the standard calculator application in android

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtScreen"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:maxLength="16"
android:padding="10dp"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:typeface="serif" />

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtScreen"
android:orientation="vertical">

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1">
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnSeven"
android:text="7"
android:onClick="displaySeven"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnEight"
android:text="8"
android:onClick="displayEight"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnNine"
android:text="9"
android:onClick="displayNine"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/btnDivide"
 android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:onClick="displayDivision"
android:text="/"
android:textSize="30sp" />
</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" >
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnFour"
android:text="4"
android:onClick="displayFour"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnFive"
android:text="5"
android:onClick="displayFive"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnSix"
android:text="6"
android:onClick="displaySix"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnMultiply"
android:text="*"
android:onClick="displayMultiply"/>
</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1">
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnOne"
android:text="1"
android:onClick="displayOne"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnTwo"
android:text="2"
android:onClick="displayTwo"/>
<Button
 android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnThree"
android:text="3"
android:onClick="displayThree"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnSubtract"
android:text="-"
android:onClick="displayMinus"/>
</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1">

<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnZero"
android:text="0"
android:onClick="displayZero"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnClear"
android:text="C"
android:onClick="displayClear"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnAdd"
android:text="+"
android:onClick="displayAdd"/>
</LinearLayout>

<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:id="@+id/btnEqual"
android:text="="
android:onClick="displayEqual"/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

package com.example.bhaktisamit.calci;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

TextView t;

float mValueOne , mValueTwo ;

boolean mAddition , mSubtract ,mMultiplication ,mDivision ;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
t=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtScreen);

public void displayOne(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"1");
}

public void displayTwo(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"2");
}
public void displayThree(View v)
{
t.setText(t.getText()+"3");
}

public void displayFour(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"4");
}

public void displayFive(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"5");
}
public void displaySix(View v)
{
t.setText(t.getText()+"6");
}

public void displaySeven(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"7");
}

public void displayEight(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"8");
}
public void displayNine(View v)
{
t.setText(t.getText()+"9");
}
public void displayClear(View v)
{
t.setText(" ");
}

public void displayZero(View v)

{
t.setText(t.getText()+"0");
}

public void displayAdd(View v) {

if (t == null) {
t.setText("");
} else {
mValueOne = Float.parseFloat(t.getText() + "");
mAddition = true;
t.setText(null);
}
}

public void displayMinus(View v) {

if (t == null) {
t.setText("");
} else {
mValueOne = Float.parseFloat(t.getText() + "");
mSubtract = true;
t.setText(null);
}
}

public void displayMultiply(View v) {

if (t == null) {
t.setText("");
} else {
mValueOne = Float.parseFloat(t.getText() + "");
mMultiplication = true;
t.setText(null);
}
}

public void displayDivision(View v) {

if (t == null) {
t.setText("");
} else {
mValueOne = Float.parseFloat(t.getText() + "");
mDivision = true;
t.setText(null);
}
}

public void displayEqual(View v) {

mValueTwo = Float.parseFloat(t.getText() + "");

if (mAddition == true) {

t.setText(mValueOne + mValueTwo + "");

mAddition = false;
}

if (mSubtract == true) {

t.setText(mValueOne - mValueTwo + "");

 mAddition = false;
}

if (mMultiplication == true) {

t.setText(mValueOne * mValueTwo + "");

mMultiplication = false;
}

if (mDivision == true) {

t.setText(mValueOne / mValueTwo + "");

mDivision = false;
}

OUTPUT:
 Practical 05

Aim : Create an android app that demonstrates the use of an Options Menu and
Popup menu.
Step 1:
Create New android Resource Directory Name it as – “menu” , Select Resource Type -
Menu
Step 2:
Create new Menu resource File
Name : menu1
Step 3: Type following code for menu1.xml

menu1.xml
?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<item android:id="@+id/i1"
android:title="Welcome user">

<!-- "item" submenu -->

<menu>
<item android:id="@+id/i2"
android:title="Inbox" />

<item android:id="@+id/i3"
android:title="Draft" />
</menu>
</item>

<item android:id="@+id/i4"
android:title="Menu 2">

<!-- "item" submenu -->

<menu>
<item android:id="@+id/i5"
android:title="Trash" />

<item android:id="@+id/i6"
android:title="Saved Item" />
</menu>
</item>
</menu>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.menudemo1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater mi = getMenuInflater();
mi.inflate(R.menu.menu1, menu);
return true;
}

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.i1:
Toast.makeText(this, "Cicked Main Menu", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.i2:
Toast.makeText(this, "Inbox is clciked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case R.id.i3:
Toast.makeText(this, "Draft is clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
return true;

}
}
 Pr-06 - B

Popup Menu

Step 1:
Create New android Resource Directory Name it as – “menu” , Select Resource Type -
Menu
Step 2:
Create new Menu resource File
Name : menu1
Step 3: Type following code for popup1.xml

menu1.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<item android:title="cut" />

<item android:title="copy" />
<item android:title="paste" />
</menu>

Step 4: Design mainactivity.xml

Main activity.xml

<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id = "@+id/rootview"
android:layout_width = "match_parent"
android:layout_height = "match_parent"
android:orientation = "vertical"
android:background = "#c1c1c1"
android:gravity = "center_horizontal"
tools:context = ".MainActivity">

<Button
android:id = "@+id/popup"
android:text = "Click to get Pop-Up menu"
android:layout_width = "wrap_content"
android:layout_height = "wrap_content"
android:onClick="pop"/>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.popupdemo;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.PopupMenu;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button popupButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
popupButton = findViewById(R.id.popup);
}

public void pop(View v)

{

PopupMenu p = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, popupButton);

p.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.popup1, p.getMenu());
p.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener()
{
public boolean onMenuItemClick (MenuItem item){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, item.getTitle(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
});
p.show();
}

Output:
 Practical 6a

Aim – Create an android application to display AlertDialog

activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="127dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="127dp"
android:layout_marginTop="204dp"
android:onClick="openAlert" android:text="Click
Me for Alert"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="148dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="158dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java
package com.example.myapplication;

import android.content.DialogInterface; import

android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog; import
android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import
android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import
android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); } public void

openAlert(View view) {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this); alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("Are you
sure,You wanted to make decision"); alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("yes", new
DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "You clicked yes button",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} });

alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("No",new
DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
finish(); } }); AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
alertDialog.show();

}}

Output

:
 Aim: Develop an application to demonstrate the
use of DatePicker and TimePicker

MainActivity.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="33dp"
android:text="Date and Time Picker Demo"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_green_dark"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:typeface="sans" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
android:layout_marginTop="156dp"
android:onClick="SelectDate"
android:text="Select Date"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
android:textColorLink="@android:color/holo_green_dark"
android:textSize="24sp" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginTop="155dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="29dp"
android:layout_marginRight="29dp"
android:onClick="SelectTime"
android:text="Select time"
android:textColor="@android:color/holo_red_dark"
android:textSize="24sp" />
</RelativeLayout>

Create a new fragment for the date picker

1. Expand app > java > com.example.android.DateTimePickers and select MainActivity.

2. Choose File > New > Fragment > Fragment (Blank), and name the fragment
DatePickerFragment. Uncheck all three checkbox options so that you do not create a layout
XML, do not include fragment factory methods, and do not include interface callbacks. You
don't need to create a layout for a standard picker. Click Finish to create the fragment.

3. Open DatePickerFragment and edit the DatePickerFragment class definition to extend

DialogFragment and implement DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener to create a standard
date picker with a listener.

DatePickerGragment.java

public class DatePickerFragment extends DialogFragment implements

DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener {
@NonNull
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

final Calendar c= Calendar.getInstance();

int year=c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month=c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int day=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

return new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(),this,year,month,day);

@Override//used normally when date is selected by user

public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {

MainActivity activity=(MainActivity)getActivity();
activity.processDate(year,month,dayOfMonth);
}
}

Create a new fragment for the time picker

1. Add a fragment to the DateTimePickers project for the time picker:

2. Select MainActivity again.

3. Choose File > New > Fragment > Fragment (Blank), and name the fragment
TimePickerFragment. Uncheck all three options so you do not create a layout XML,
 do not include fragment factory methods, and do not include interface callbacks.
Click Finish to create the fragment.

4. It extends DialogFragment and implements TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener to create a

standard time picker with a listener.

TimePickerFragment.java

public class TimePickerFragment extends DialogFragment implements

TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener {

@NonNull
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final Calendar c= Calendar.getInstance();
int hour=c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int minute=c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

return new TimePickerDialog(getActivity(),this,hour,minute,

DateFormat.is24HourFormat(getActivity()));
}

@Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
MainActivity activity=(MainActivity)getActivity();
activity.processTime(hourOfDay,minute);
}
}

Edit MainActictivity as below:

MainActivity.java

package com.example.datetimepickerdemo;

import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void SelectDate(View view)

{
DialogFragment dg=new DatePickerFragment();
dg.show(getSupportFragmentManager(),"Hi");
}

public void SelectTime(View view)

{
DialogFragment dg=new TimePickerFragment();
dg.show(getSupportFragmentManager(),"Hi");
}
 public void processDate(int year,int month,int day)
{
String month_string=Integer.toString(month+1);
String day_string=Integer.toString(day);
String year_string=Integer.toString(year);

String date_msg=(day_string+"/"+month_string+"/"+year_string);

Toast.makeText(this,"Date: "+date_msg,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

public void processTime(int hourofday,int min)

{
String hour_string=Integer.toString(hourofday);
String min_string=Integer.toString(min);

String time_msg=(hour_string+":"+min_string);

Toast.makeText(this,"Time ="+time_msg,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
Output:
 Practical 7 a
Service[Media Player]

1. Drag the 3 buttons from the pallete, now the activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="example.javatpoint.com.androidservice.MainActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonStart"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="74dp"
android:text="Start Service"
android:onClick=”onClickStart”
/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonStop"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="Stop Service"
android:onClick=”onClickStop”
/>

</RelativeLayout>
2. Right click on “res” and create new raw resource folder

3. Copy paste .mp3 file into that folder

4. Create new java class MyService

Override its callback methods.

File: MyService.java

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyService extends Service {

MediaPlayer myPlayer;
@Nullable
@Override

public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

myPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.sun);

myPlayer.setLooping(false); // Set looping
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
myPlayer.start();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
myPlayer.stop();
}
}
3. Modify MainActivity.java

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListen

er{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void onClickStart(View src)
{
startService(new Intent(this, MyService.class));
}

public void onClickStop(View src)

{

stopService(new Intent(this, MyService.class));

}
}
5. Modify Manifest.xml as below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="example.javatpoint.com.androidservice">

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".NextPage"></activity>
<service
android:name=".MyService"
android:enabled="true" />
</application>

</manifest>
 Practical 07

Notification
1. Create new application, design MainActivity as below
activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="82dp"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="65dp"
android:layout_marginTop="73dp"
android:text="Show Notification"
android:onClick="notifyMe"/>
</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.notificationdemo;

import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

public void notifyMe(View view) {

NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);

builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notifications_active_black_24dp);
builder.setContentTitle("Notifications Example");
builder.setContentText("This is a test notification");

Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);

 PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
notificationIntent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
builder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);

// Add as notification
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager)
getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.notify(0, builder.build());
}
}

2. Create new XML Layout file

notification.xml [filename must be in small letters]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="400dp"
android:text="Hi, Your Detailed notification view goes here...." />
</LinearLayout>

3. Create new java class that extends Activity

package com.example.notificationdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class NotificationView extends Activity {

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.notification);
}
}

4. Change Menifest file as below

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.notificationdemo">

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>

<activity android:name=".NotificationView"
android:label="Details of notification"
android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
android:value=".MainActivity"/>
</activity>

</application>

</manifest>
Aim: Create an android app to Connect to the Internet and use BroadcastReceiver.

1. Update current activity to place one button.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="84dp"
android:layout_marginTop="83dp"
android:onClick="someMethod"
android:text="Check Internet Connection"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:typeface="sans"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="237dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

2. Create new java class that extends BroadcastReceiver

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

Log.d("API123", "" + intent.getAction());

if (intent.getAction().equals("com.journaldev.broadcastreceiver.SOME_ACTION"))
Toast.makeText(context, "SOME_ACTION is received", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

else {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();

boolean isConnected = activeNetwork != null &&
activeNetwork.isConnectedOrConnecting();
if (isConnected) {
try {
Toast.makeText(context, "Network is connected",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "Network is changed or reconnected",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

}
}

3. Update existing manifest file as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.myapplication">

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<receiver android:name="MyReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED">
</action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>

</activity>
</application>

4. Update MainActivity.java
package com.example.myapplication;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
MyReceiver receiver;
IntentFilter intentFilter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

receiver = new MyReceiver();

intentFilter = new IntentFilter("SOME_ACTION");
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
registerReceiver(receiver, intentFilter);

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();

unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}

public void someMethod(View view) {

Intent intent = new Intent("SOME_ACTION");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}

}
Output:
 Practical No-8
Programming with SQLIte Database

1. Create new application and Design as below:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="333dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="81dp"
android:layout_marginTop="360dp"
android:text="Id" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="83dp"
android:layout_marginTop="133dp"
android:text="Name" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="113dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="33dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
 android:layout_marginStart="73dp"
android:layout_marginTop="216dp"
android:text="Surname" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="195dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="33dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="268dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="73dp"
android:layout_marginTop="279dp"
android:text="Roll No." />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="72dp"
android:layout_marginTop="401dp"
android:text="Add"
android:onClick="addData"/>

<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="399dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="116dp"
android:text="Update" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
 android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="68dp"
android:layout_marginTop="471dp"
android:text="Delete" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="473dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="116dp"
android:text="Show"
android:onClick="showAll"/>
</RelativeLayout>

2. Right click on andrdoi->app->java-> com.example.dbdemo folder

Create new java class as below
package com.example.dbdemo;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Student.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "student_table";
public static final String COL_1 = "ID";
public static final String COL_2 = "NAME";
public static final String COL_3 = "SURNAME";
public static final String COL_4 = "MARKS";

public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {

super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, 1);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("create table " + TABLE_NAME +" (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY
AUTOINCREMENT,NAME TEXT,SURNAME TEXT,MARKS INTEGER)");
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}

public boolean insertData(String name,String surname,String marks) {

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_2,name);
contentValues.put(COL_3,surname);
contentValues.put(COL_4,marks);
 long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME,null ,contentValues);
if(result == -1)
return false;
else
return true;
}
public Cursor getAllData() {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor res = db.rawQuery("select * from "+TABLE_NAME,null);
return res;
}

public boolean updateData(String id,String name,String surname,String marks) {

SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL_1,id);
contentValues.put(COL_2,name);
contentValues.put(COL_3,surname);
contentValues.put(COL_4,marks);
db.update(TABLE_NAME, contentValues, "ID = ?",new String[] { id });
return true;
}
public Integer deleteData (String id) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
return db.delete(TABLE_NAME, "ID = ?",new String[] {id});
}

3. Update MainActivity.java
package com.example.dbdemo;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

DatabaseHelper myDb;
EditText editName,editSurname,editMarks ,editTextId;
Button btnAddData;
Button btnviewAll;
Button btnDelete,btnviewUpdate;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myDb = new DatabaseHelper(this);

editName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
editSurname = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2);
editMarks = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText3);
 editTextId = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText4);

btnAddData = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
btnviewAll = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
btnviewUpdate = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button3);
btnDelete= (Button)findViewById(R.id.button4);

public void addData(View view) {

boolean isInserted = myDb.insertData(editName.getText().toString(),
editSurname.getText().toString(),
editMarks.getText().toString() );
if(isInserted == true)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Data not Inserted",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

public void showAll(View view) {

Cursor res = myDb.getAllData();
if(res.getCount() == 0) {
// show message
showMessage("Error","Nothing found");
return;
}

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

while (res.moveToNext()) {
buffer.append("Id :"+ res.getString(0)+"\n");
buffer.append("Name :"+ res.getString(1)+"\n");
buffer.append("Surname :"+ res.getString(2)+"\n");
buffer.append("Marks :"+ res.getString(3)+"\n\n");
}

// Show all data

showMessage("Data",buffer.toString());

public void showMessage(String title,String Message){

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(true);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(Message);
builder.show();
}
}

Output: