Heriot-Watt University School of Engineering and Physical Sciences B58
Heriot-Watt University School of Engineering and Physical Sciences B58
Q1. A water sprinkler is rotating with an angular speed dθ dt = 2 rad/s and an angular
acceleration d 2θ dt 2 = 3 rad/s2. Determine the velocity and acceleration of a water particle as
it exits the open end, r = 0.2m. The water flow rate is 3m/s.
[3.03m/s, 12.6ms-2]
0.2m
Q2. The figure shows a double collar C is pin connected such that one collar slides over a
fixed rod and the other slides over a rotating rod AB. The angular velocity of rotating rod AB
dθ
= e 0.5t rad/s, where time t is in seconds. The path of the fixed rod is
2
is
dt
r = 0.4 sin θ + 0.2 m. When t = 0, θ = 0º.Determine the radial and tangential components of
the collar’s velocity and acceleration when t = 1sec. Find θ when t = 1sec, use Simpson’s rule
for integration.
0.6m
r
A
θ
0.2m
0.2m 0.2m
Q3. A snail cam is used to actuate a valve in a small capacity single piston engine. The spiral
of the cam is that of a logarithmic spiral, defined as r = 40e 0.05θ mm, where θ is in radians. If
the cam is rotating at an angular speed of 4rad/s, determine the magnitudes of the velocity and
acceleration of the following rod
(b) if the cam has an angular acceleration of d 2θ dt 2 = 2rad / s 2 when its angular velocity is
dθ dt = 4rad / s at θ = 30 º.
[164.4mm/s, 667.8mm/s2]
Valve stem
r = 40e 0.05θ
cam