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    Introduction - To - Partial - Discahrges - 1.5 - Prysmian

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    jpokumoto
    The document introduces types of partial discharges including corona, surface discharge, and internal discharge. It discusses typical pulse frequency content and location compared to supply voltage for each type. Corona pulses typically have durations less than 1 microsecond and frequency spectra below 40 MHz. Surface discharges have pulses longer than 1 microsecond and below 20 MHz, while internal discharges have pulses shorter than 100 nanoseconds and below 80 MHz. The document then provides examples of partial discharge patterns from different insulation systems that exemplify these types.

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    Introduction - To - Partial - Discahrges - 1.5 - Prysmian

    Uploaded by

    jpokumoto
    25 views19 pages
    The document introduces types of partial discharges including corona, surface discharge, and internal discharge. It discusses typical pulse frequency content and location compared to supply voltage for each type. Corona pulses typically have durations less than 1 microsecond and frequency spectra below 40 MHz. Surface discharges have pulses longer than 1 microsecond and below 20 MHz, while internal discharges have pulses shorter than 100 nanoseconds and below 80 MHz. The document then provides examples of partial discharge patterns from different insulation systems that exemplify these types.

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    Introduction_to_Partial_Discahrges_1.5 - Prysmian

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    The document introduces types of partial discharges including corona, surface discharge, and internal discharge. It discusses typical pulse frequency content and location compared to supply voltage for each type. Corona pulses typically have durations less than 1 microsecond and frequency spectra below 40 MHz. Surface discharges have pulses longer than 1 microsecond and below 20 MHz, while internal discharges have pulses shorter than 100 nanoseconds and below 80 MHz. The document then provides examples of partial discharge patterns from different insulation systems that exemplify these types.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    25 views19 pages

    Introduction - To - Partial - Discahrges - 1.5 - Prysmian

    Uploaded by

    jpokumoto
    The document introduces types of partial discharges including corona, surface discharge, and internal discharge. It discusses typical pulse frequency content and location compared to supply voltage for each type. Corona pulses typically have durations less than 1 microsecond and frequency spectra below 40 MHz. Surface discharges have pulses longer than 1 microsecond and below 20 MHz, while internal discharges have pulses shorter than 100 nanoseconds and below 80 MHz. The document then provides examples of partial discharge patterns from different insulation systems that exemplify these types.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 19

    Introduction to Partial Discahrges

    Vincenzo Li Vigni
    1.5
    Type of Partial Discharge

    a) Typical position compared


    with supply voltage

    Corona

    b)
    Surface
    discharge

    c)

    Internal
    discharge

    d)
    PD pulse typical frequency content

    “Slow” pulses “Middle-fast” pulses “Fast” pulses

    Duration >1us Duration <1us Duration <100 ns

    Spectrum <20 MHz Spectrum <40 MHz Spectrum <80 MHz

    Typically surface PD Typically corona PD Typically internal PD

    Source IEEE Transaction on Dielectric and Electrical insulation papers


    Corona (laboratory)
    Corona in HV termination
    Surface in air termination

    Low frequency content; the shape of the pattern


    resembles the one of the 50Hz sine.
    In this case the PDs are probably due to humidity or
    dust on the outdoor termination.
    Surface transformer termination
    Internal MV cable

    Internal - Water treeing MV cable.


    (90° phase shift)
    Internal on joint

    XLPE and mass-impregnated mixed cable circuit.


    internal PD with a reflection at 710nsec.
    Sync with lemflex CT, so could
    be 180’ shifted.
    Surface on termination
    Floating mass
    …
    PD defects separation & classification

    Surface
    PD on
    Complete PD another
    phase
    pattern

    Advanced
    algorithm
    Corona
    for PD
    separation

    Internal
    PD on
    Each cluster includes all pulses having similar joint
    waveform characteristics: PD pulses with similar
    waveforms are supposed to come from the same
    source (defect). Therefore, different clouds
    mean different phenomena.
    Corona and surface

    Corona on terminations (120° phase shift) and surface


    on HV.
    The corona looks like a floating mass; this particular
    shape is due to rain, snow or dirty.
    Internal on joint

    Interna on Joint plus corona


    Surface GIS dry 220kV

    Surface GIS dry 220kV.


    plus Resonant generator noise.
    Internal on 150 kV cable

    Internal - Voids 150 kV cable.


    -90° phase shift
    Thank you

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