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D- Maths : Worksheet-23 (2010-2019)

Topic : Numbers

Paper-1 7 The temperatures, in °C , at midnight on 10

consecutive days were
1 3 4, 1, 0, –2, –1, –3, 1, –2, 3, –1.
1. (a) Evaluate  . [1]
(a) Find the difference between the highest and
3 7
the lowest temperature. [1]
2
(b) Evaluate 2  2 . [1] (b) How many of these temperatures are within
3
2.5°C of 1°C ? [1]
[O/N/10/11/Q2]
[O/N/10/12/Q4]
2.Evaluate
(a) 1.5 – 0.2 × 4, [1]
8.(a) Evaluate 6.3 ÷ 0.09. [1]
(b) 4.2 ÷ 0.07. [1]
(b) Find the decimal number that is exactly halfway
[M/J/10/12/Q1]
between 3.8 and 4.3 . [1]
3. Evaluate
[O/N/10/12/Q2]
(a) 0.2 × 0.06, [1]
9.By writing each number correct to one significant
(b) 3 ÷ 0.01, [1] 2
1 figure, estimate the value of 0.387  7.03 [2]
3
(c) 27 .3
[1] 8.11
[M/J/10/11/Q10] [O/N/10/11/Q8]
1 1 10. Written as a product of prime factors,
4.(a) Evaluate 3 2 . [1]
7 3 168  23  3  7.
(b) Evaluate 2  1 7 , giving your answer as a (a) Express 140 as a product of its prime factors.[1]
9 8 (b) Find the highest common factor of 168 and 140. [1]
fraction in its lowest terms. [1] (c) Find the smallest positive integer, n, such that
[O/N/10/12/Q1] 168n is a square number. [1]
5. (a) Evaluate 10 – 8 ÷ 2 + 3. [1] [M/J/10/12/Q9]
(b) Find 20% of 60 cm. [1] 11. Given that n is an integer and n 1, decide
[M/J/10/11/Q2] whether each statement in the table is true or false.
6. (a) Evaluate 6  3  8  2 . [1] For each statement write true or false in the table.
(b) By writing each number correct to 1 significant If you write false, give an example to justify your
19.2  9.09 decision. [2]
figure, estimate the value of . [2]
0.583
[M/J/12/12/Q10]

[M/J/10/11/Q7]
12. By writing each number correct to two (b) The values of three cube roots, correct to
significant figures, estimate, correct to one 1 decimal place, are given below. 3
5  1.7
significant figure, the value of 3 3
50  3.7 500  7.9 Using as much of
110.94  0.2034  368.62 . [2]
the above information as is necessary, find
[O/N/11/12/Q11] 3
the value of 0.005 . [1]
13. (a) Write the following numbers in order of
[O/N/12/11/Q7]
size,starting with the smallest. 0.67
7 2 66% [1]
20.Arrange these lengths in order of size,
9 3
starting with the smallest. 2300 mm 220 cm
(b) During one month, the volume of perfume
in a bottle decreased from 5 ml to 4 ml. 1
0.021 km 2 M [2]
Calculate the percentage decrease. [1] 4
[O/N/11/11/Q3] [O/N/12/11/Q4]
14.(a) Express 0.047 852 correct to two decimal 2 3
21. (a) Evaluate  . [1]
places. [1] 5 8
2 1
(b) Estimate the value of 200 , giving your (b) Evaluate 1  2 , giving your answer as
3 4
answer correct to two significant figures. [1]
a mixed number in its lowest terms. [2]
(c) By writing each number correct to one significant [M/J/12/12/Q9]
212 1.97 2 22.
figure, estimate the value of . [2]
0.763
[M/J/11/12/Q19]
15.(a) Express 108 as a product of its prime factors. [1]
(b) written as products of their prime factors, From the numbers listed above, write down
N = 2p  5q  7r and 500 = 22  53. (a) a prime number, [1]
The highest common factor of N and 500 is 22  52. (b) a cube number, [1]
The lowest common multiple of N and 500 is (c) an irrational number. [1]
23  53  7. Find p, q and r. [2] [M/J/12/11/Q12]
[M/J/11/12/Q14] 23. (a) Express 180 as the product of its prime
16. (a) It is given that 1  n  1 . Write down a factors . [1]
5 4
(b) 180 can be expressed in the form p q ,
decimal value of n that satisfies this inequality. [1]
48 where p and q are integers. Find the smallest value
(b) Express as a percentage. [1]
60 of p + q. [1]
[M/J/11/12/Q2] [O/N/12/12/Q10]
17. Arrange these numbers in order, starting with 3 2
24.Evaluate (a)  , [1]
the smallest. 5 7
3 17 4 2 3
0 1   [2]
4 20 5 (b) 1 1 . [2]
3 4
[O/N/12/21/Q5]
[M/J/12/11/Q11]
18.(a) Evaluate 8 + 2  1.3. [1]
25. By making suitable approximations, estimate
(b) Express 0.06 as a fraction, giving your answer
in its lowest terms. [1] 35.78  3 1005
the value of Show clearly the
[O/N/12/12/Q1] 0.3012
19.(a) Estimate, correct to the nearest whole approximate values you use. [2]
72.187 [O/N/13/12/Q9]
number, the value of .

Show clearly the approximate values you use. [1]
26.Giving each answer as a fraction in its lowest 34. (a) Correct to 6 decimal places,
terms, evaluate 1
10  3.162278, 3  3.166667.
3 2 
3 6
(a) [1]
69 Find the difference between 3 1 and 10.
6
2
 32  [1]
Give your answer correct to 2 significant figures.
(b)   [1]
2 (b) Estimate, correct to the nearest whole number,

[O/N/13/11/Q8] the value of 2.9862  4.0022. [1]

27. (a) Write 0.004 075 1 correct to two significant [M/J-2015(11) /Q4]
figures. [1] 35.Write these numbers in order of size, starting
(b) 131 lies between two consecutive integers. with the smallest.
Complete the inequality below with these integers. [1] 13 7 5 [2]
0.7 0.64
(c) Add brackets to the statement below to 20 12 8
[M/J-2015(12) /Q2]
make it correct. 3  2  12  49. [1]
36. By writing each number correct to one
[M/J/13/12/Q9]
significant figure, estimate the value of 29.32
28. The three cards above can be rearranged to .
2.040.874
make three-digit numbers, for example 916.
[2]
Arrange the three cards to make
[M/J-2015(12) /Q6]
(a) the three-digit number that is closest to 650, [1]
37. A number written as the product of its prime
(b) the three-digit number that is a multiple of 7, [1]
factors is 2 2 × 5 2 × 7.
(c) a three-digit number that is a square number. [1]
(a) Evaluate this number. [1]
[M/J/13/11/Q12]
29.(a) Write 3% as a fraction. [1] (b) The lowest common multiple of 2 2 × 5 2 × 7 and

(b) Work out 90  16  2. [1] another number, N, is 2 2 × 3 × 5 2 × 7 2 .

[Nov-14(11)Q3] Find the lowest possible value of N. [1]
30. x is an integer between 50 and 70 . Write down [O/N-2015(11) /Q3]
the value of x when 38. (a) Write 30 682 correct to three significant
(a) x is a cube number, [1] figures. [1]
(b) x is a prime factor of 268 . [1] (b) Given that 538 × 210 = 112 980, evaluate
[Nov-14(11)Q4] 112.98 ÷ 210. [1]
31.(a) Write 405 917 628 correct to three [O/N-2015(11) /Q6]
significant figures. [1] 39 .Here is a list of numbers.
(b) By writing each number correct to one significant −8 −5 −3 −2 0 2 4 9
(a) Write down two numbers from the list that
41.3
figure, estimate the value of . [2] have a difference of 10.
9.79  0.765
(b) Find the sum of the numbers in the list.
[M/J-2014(12) /Q10]
(c) It is given that -4  2 x  7 .
32.(a) Find an integer r such that r >5 and
Write down all the numbers from the list which
5r – 1is a square number. [1]
satisfy this inequality.
(b) Find the value of s which makes 8s + 2 a
[O/N-2015(11) /Q10]
prime number. [1]
40. a, b, c, d and e are five numbers, such that
(c) Write down an irrational number between
d<a<c
7 and 8. [1]
a<e<c
[M/J-2014(11) /Q15]
a<b<e
33.(a) Express 3 3 00 as a fraction in its simplest form.[1] Arrange these numbers in order, starting with the
4
smallest. [2]
(b) Arrange these fractions in order, beginning
[O/N-2015(12) /Q8]
with the smallest.
4 3 31 [1]
5 4 40
[M/J-2015(11) /Q3]
41.(a) Express 198 as the product of its prime 50. (a) Evaluate 3  1 . [1]
factors. [1] 5 8
(b) M  2 2  3  52 N  23  32  7 (b) Find A where A  3  2 . [1]
7 5
(i) Find the largest number that divides exactly into
(c) Find the fraction which is exactly halfway
M and N. [1]
(ii) Find the smallest value of k, such that M × k is a between 5 and 2 . [1]
8 3
cube number. [1]
[M/J -2017(11) /Q13]
[O/N-2015(12) /Q12] 2 0
51.(a) Evaluate 9  9 . [1]
42.(a) Express 32 1 % as a fraction in its simplest 1
2  .
(b) Evaluate 9 2 [1]
form. [1]
[O/N-2017(11) /Q2]
(b) Arrange these values in order of size, starting
52. The table shows the square roots, given correct
with the smallest. 0.38 9 0.4 7 [1] to 4 significant figures, of some numbers from 31.0
25 20
to 32.9.
[O/N -2016(11) /Q3]
43.(a)Express 96 as a product of its prime factors. [1]
(b) 24 is a common factor of 96 and the integer n.
Given that n is less than 96, find the largest
possible value of n. [1] For example, the square root of 32.5 is 5.701.
[M/J-2016(12) /Q6] Use the table to find
44. (a) Evaluate 12 - 6  3 + 4 . [1] (a) the difference between the square root of 32.5
(b) Evaluate 0.3  1.5 . [1] and the square root of 31.3, [1]
[M/J-2016(11) /Q1] (b) an estimate of the square root of 32.25, [1]
45. By writing each number correct to 1 (c) the number which has a square root of 56.39. [1]
significant figure, estimate the value of [O/N-2017(11) /Q14]
29.2  8.17 53. By making suitable approximations, calculate
. [2]
0.396 40.32  35.7
[M/J-2016(11) /Q7] an estimate for .
2980
46.By writing each number correct to one significant
Show clearly the approximations you use and give
figure, estimate the value of 58.7  4.08 [2] your answer correct to 1 significant figure. [2]
19.73
[O/N-2017(12) /Q10]
[M/J -2017(12) /Q3]
54. (a) Work out 15% of 80. [1]
47.(a) (i) Write 54 as the product of its
(b) Work out
3 2
prime factors. [1]  .
(ii) Find the smallest possible integer m such
5 7
[1]
Give your answer as a fraction in its simplest form.
that 54m is a cube number. [1]
[M/J -2018(11) /Q2]
(b) Find the value of k in each of the following.
55. Write these numbers in order of size, starting
(i) 27 = 3 K [1]
with the smallest.
1 15 9 [2]
3 0.32 0.3 .
(ii)  1   2 K [1] 3 40 31
 4 [M/J -2018(11) /Q3]
[M/J -2017(12) /Q20] 56. (a) Write down an irrational number which has
48.(a) Evaluate 0.2  0.08. [1] a value between 4 and 5. [1]
(b) Add one pair of brackets to make the statement (b) Kofi is using number cards to form a 5-digit
below true. 2  3  4  5  70 [1] number. His number is a multiple of 8.
[M/J -2017(11) /Q1] Complete the final digit of his number.
49.(a) Express 36 as the product of its prime factors. [1]
(b) Write down two prime numbers whose sum is 15. [1] [1]
[M/J -2017(11) /Q4] [O/N -2018(11) /Q8]
57. By writing each number correct to 1 significant 66.In the grids below, the number in each square is
figure, calculate an estimate for the value of the sum of the two numbers immediately below
614.2  0.0304 it.This grid has been completed
1 for you.
[2]
19.88
[O/N -2018(11) /Q12]
2
58. 120  2  3  5.
(a) Express 1200 as the product of its prime factors. [1]
(b) Find the smallest value of n, such that 120n is a Complete the two grids below.
square number. [1] (a)
[O/N -2018(11) /Q17]
59. Arrange these fractions in order, starting with
the smallest.
4 9 17 21 41
5 10 20 25 50
[1]
Show your working. [2]
(b)
[O/N -2018(12) /Q4]
60. By writing each number correct to one
significant figure,estimate the value of 71.8  32.4 [2]
0.1982
[M/J -2019(12) /Q4]
61.(a) Write 0.09 as a percentage. [1]
[2]
3
(b) Evaluate 75% of [1] [M/J-2019(11) /Q2]
4 67. (a) The diagram shows the fuel gauge in Abad’s
[M/J-2019(11) /Q4]
car.
62. Write these values in order, starting with the
7 3 1
smallest. 4% 0.03 . [2]
200 50 20
[O/N-2019(12) /Q2]
36 37
63. 35 36 36 37 3.7.
37 36
From this list of numbers, write down
(a) a prime number, [1] The tank contains 50 litres when it is full. Estimate
(b) a square number, [1] the number of litres in the tank. [1]
(c) an irrational number. [1] (b) The diagram shows the fuel gauge in Ben’s car.
[O/N-2019(12) /Q3]
64. Write these values in order, starting with the
1 1 2
smallest. 0.03 5% . [2]
30 10 25
[O/N-2019(11) /Q6]
3 2
65. p  2  3  5 q  2  32  5
(a) Find the highest common factor (HCF) Draw an arrow on the gauge above to indicate that
of p and q. [1] the tank is approximately 4 5 full. [1]
(b) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of [M/J/12/11/Q3]
p, q and 21. Give your answer as the product of
prime factors. [1]
(c) Find the smallest integer N, such that pN is a
square number. [1]
[O/N-2019(11) /Q14]
68. An instrument is used to measure the height of 31.(a) 406000000 , (b) 5 ; 32.(a)10,(b) 0, (c) 50
an object above sea level. The height, in metres, is
shown on the dial. 33. (a) 3 , (b) 3 , 31 , 4 ; 34.(a)0.0044 ,(b) 5 ;
80 4 40 5
(a) What is the reading on the dial? [1]
35. 7 , 5 , 0.64 , 13, 0.7 ; 36. 500; 37.(a) 700 , (b) 147;
12 8 20
38.(a) 30700 , (b) 0.538 ;
39.(a) -8 and 2 ,(b) –3 , (c) -2 ,0 ,2 ;40. d , a , b , e , c;
41. (a) 2  32  11, (b)(i) 22  3, (ii) 2  32  5 ;

42.(a) 13 , (b) 7 , 9 ,0.38, 0.4 ;

40 20 25
(b) The object moves from position A, where the 43.(a) 25×3, (b) 72 ; 44.(a) 14 , (b) 0.45 ;
dial reads −54, to position B, where the dial
45. 600 ; 46. 0.03; 47. (a)(i) 2×33, (ii) 4 ,(b)(i) 3 (ii)6 ;
reads + 48. What is the difference in height 2
between A and B? [1] 48.(a) 0.016 ; (b) 2× (3+4)×5
[M/J/11/11/Q5]
49.(a)22×32, (b) 2 , 13 ; 50. (a) 19 , (b) 14 , (c) 14
40 15 15
Answer:Paper-1
1
51. (a) 80, (b) ; 52. (a) 0.106, (b) 5.68, (c) 3180;
3
1.(a) 16 , (b ) 3 ; 2.(a) 0.7 , (b) 60 ;
21 4 11
53. 0.08; 54. (a) 12, (b)
3.(a) 0.012 , (b) 300 , (c) 3 ; 35

4.(a) 17 ; (b) 5 ; 5.(a) 9 , (b) 12 ; 55.

9 0.3, 0.32, 1 15
, , ;
21 12 31 3 40
6. (a) 22; (b) 300; 7. (a) 7 , (b) 6 ; 56.(a)any correct number, (b) 4; 57. 0.9;
8.(a) 70,(b) 4.05 ; 9. 10 ; 4 2
58. (a) 2  3  5 , (b) 30;
2
10.(a) 2 ×5×7 , (b) 2t , (c) 42 ;
4 41 21 17 9
11. True , True , False ; 12. 36   6 59. , , , ; 60. 1000;
3 50 25 20 10
2 7 9
13.(a) 66% , , 0.67 , ; (b) 20 ; 61. (a) 9, (b) .
3 9 16
14. (a) 0.05; (b) 14; (c) 1000 7 1 3
62. 0.03, , 4%, , .
15. (a) 22  33; (b) p = 3, q = 2, r = 1 200 20 50
16. (a) 0.22; (b) 80%
63. (a) 37, (b) 36, (c) 35
17. 1 17 4 3
  0
20 5 4 1 2 1
64. 0.03 5% .
3 30 25 10
18. (a) 10.6; (b) 19.(a) 5 , (b) 0.17 ;
50 65. (a) 30 ,(b) 23 52 32 7 (c) 6 ;
1 3 66. (a)-7, (b)0.08 and 2.41;
20. 220 , 2 , 2300 , 0.021 ; 21. (a) 31 ; (b) 3 ;
4 40 4 67.(a) 18.75 ; 68. (a) -24 (b) 11
2 2
22.(a) 2 , (b) 8 , (c) 2 ; 23.(a) 2  3  5, (b )11

24.(a) 11 , (b) 20 ; 25. 200 ; 26.(a) 4 , (b) 4 ;

35 21 9 81
2
27.(a) 0.0041 , (b) 11 < 131<12, (c) (3×2+1) ;
28. (a) 619 , (b) 196 ,(c) 169 ,196 , 961 ;
3
29. (a) , (b) 82; 30.(a) 64 , (b) 67 ;
100