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Unit I (Notes DRGS)

first year engineering course Engineering Graphics noted for Unit-I

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Aravamudhan Rajagopalan
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38 views12 pages

Unit I (Notes DRGS)

first year engineering course Engineering Graphics noted for Unit-I

Uploaded by

Aravamudhan Rajagopalan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GE8152 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS LTPC 2044

OBJECTIVES:

To develop in students, graphic skills for communication of concepts, ideas and design of Engineering products.
To expose them to existing national standards related to technical drawings.

CONCEPTS AND CONVENTIONS (Not for Examination) 1 Period


Importance of graphics in engineering applications – Use of drafting instruments – BIS conventions and specifications – Size, layout
and folding of drawing sheets – Lettering and dimensioning.
UNIT I PLANE CURVES AND FREEHAND SKETCHING 7 Periods Teaching + 12 Drawing Practice
Basic Geometrical constructions, Curves used in engineering practices: Conics – Construction of ellipse, parabola and hyperbola by
eccentricity method – Construction of cycloid – construction of involutes of square and circle – Drawing of tangents and normal to
the above curves. Visualization concepts and Free Hand sketching: Visualization principles –Representation of Three Dimensional
objects – Layout of views- Freehand sketching of multiple views from pictorial views of objects
UNIT II PROJECTION OF POINTS, LINES AND PLANE SURFACE 6 Periods Teaching + 12 Drawing Practice
Orthographic projection- principles-Principal planes-First angle projection-projection of points. Projection of straight lines (only First
angle projections) inclined to both the principal planes - Determination of true lengths and true inclinations by rotating line method
and traces Projection of planes (polygonal and circular surfaces) inclined to both the principal planes by rotating object method.
UNIT III PROJECTION OF SOLIDS 5 Periods Teaching + 12 Drawing Practice
Projection of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinder, cone and truncated solids when the axis is inclined to one of the principal
planes by rotating object method.
UNIT IV PROJECTION OF SECTIONED SOLIDS AND DEVELOPMENT OF SURFACES 5 Periods Teaching + 12 Drawing Practice
Sectioning of above solids in simple vertical position when the cutting plane is inclined to the one of the principal planes and
perpendicular to the other – obtaining true shape of section. Development of lateral surfaces of simple and sectioned solids –
Prisms, pyramids cylinders and cones.
UNIT V ISOMETRIC AND PERSPECTIVE PROJECTIONS 6 Periods Teaching + 12 Drawing Practice
Principles of isometric projection – isometric scale –Isometric projections of simple solids and truncated solids - Prisms, pyramids,
cylinders, cones- combination of two solid objects in simple vertical positions - Perspective projection of simple solids-Prisms,
pyramids and cylinders by visual ray method . TOTAL: 30 Teaching + 60 Drawing Practice = 90 PERIODS

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