Lab Exercise 19

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NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology

Department of Biology
Institute of Arts and Sciences
Far Eastern University
LABORATORY EXERCISE NO. 19
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Name: Section: Date Submitted:

I. INTRODUCTION
The reproductive system is vital in the perpetuation of human species. Functional male and
female reproductive systems are necessary to effectively pass genetic makeup from one
generation to another.

II. GIVE AT LEAST 3 MAJOR FUNCTIONS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM


The three major functions of the reproductive system are production of sperm cell
in male and egg cell in female, transporting and sustaining the said cell, and nurturing and
developing offspring and production of hormones.

III. ANATOMY OF MALE AND FEMALE MAJOR REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS


Below are illustrations of the male and female major reproductive organs. Identify each
part with an arrow and label with the corresponding number for each part.

MALE 3. Prostate gland FEMALE 8. Uterus


1. Ductus deferens 4. Epididymis testis 6. Uterine tube 9. Vagina
2. Seminal vesicle 5. Penis 7. Ovary 10 Mammary gland
(in breast)

10. Mammary gland

2. Seminal vesicle
6. Uterine tube

7. Ovary
1.Ductus derefens 3. Prostate gland

8. Uterus

4 Epididymis testis 9. Vagina


5. Penis

Fig. 19 Male (a) and Female (b) Reproductive


Organs
©Biofacultymember2020
NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology
Department of Biology
Institute of Arts and Sciences
Far Eastern University

IV. ASSESSMENT
Answer each item guided by the specific instructions for each question set.
A. True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.

True 1. The broad ligament, which is a fold of the peritoneum, encloses and helps hold the
ovary in place in the pelvic cavity.

True 2. The sperm cells continue to mature in the epididymis.

True 3. The male urethra serves as a common passageway for both spermatozoa from the
testes and urine from the bladder.

False 4. The primary sex organs of the female reproductive system are the fallopian tubes.

True 5. During days 1 through 5 of the menstrual cycle, the thick endometrial lining of the
uterus is shed along with tissue, fluid, blood, mucus, and epithelial cells.

B. Completion
Complete each sentence or statement.

6. The __cervix__ of the uterus is the narrow inferior portion, or neck, that opens into the
vagina.

7. The uterine tube is also known as the __fallopian____ tube.

8. Another name for menstruation is __menses___.

9. The formation of the female sex cells, or eggs, is known as _spermatogenesis____.

10. The first menstrual period is called __menarche____.

11. The female stem cells are called __oogonia_____.

12. The __perineum_____ is the diamond-shaped area at the inferior end of the trunk between
the buttocks and thighs of both males and females.

13. The __areola____ is the circular pigmented area of skin surrounding the nipple of the breast.

14. The developing embryo is called a _fetus___ by the ninth week of pregnancy.

©Biofacultymember2020
NUR11O1 Integrated Human Anatomy and Physiology
Department of Biology
Institute of Arts and Sciences
Far Eastern University

15. When the foreskin of the penis fits too tightly over the head of the penis and cannot be
retracted, the condition is known as _phimosis______.

C. Matching Type

Match each statement with the correct item below.


a. first menses
b. contains adipose tissue and sweat glands
c. possesses numerous sebaceous glands
d. partially closes the distal end of the vagina
e. progesterone and estrogen

_D_ 16. hymen

_E_ 17. corpus luteum

_A_ 18. menarche

_B_ 19. labia majora

_C_ 20. labia minora

Match each statement with the correct item below.


a. caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhea
b. caused by a virus and is highly contagious
c. an infection with the simplex herpes II virus
d. caused by a protozoan flagellate
e. caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum
f. acquired immune deficiency syndrome

_B_ 21. genital warts

_C_ 22. genital herpes

_A_ 23. syphilis

_E_ 24. gonorrhea

_F_ 25. AIDS

©Biofacultymember2020

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